Medicine raw material drying device

By using storage barrels and gear hydraulic systems in the medical raw material drying device to adjust the angle of the barrel, combined with hot air fan and circulation air duct, the uneven drying problem caused by the accumulation of medicinal materials is solved, and all-round uniform drying is achieved, and the stability and efficiency of the device are improved.

CN223179207UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-01SHANG HAI HENG SHAN YAO YE YOU XIAN GONG SI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422315280.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-23
Publication Date
2025-08-01
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the traditional Chinese medicine drying process, the medicinal materials are prone to accumulate together, resulting in partial drying incomplete or partial Chinese medicine burning, causing losses.

Method used

A medical raw material drying device is designed, using a storage mesh barrel structure, which disperses and drys the medicinal materials through a blower, and adjusts the angle of the mesh barrel through a gear and hydraulic cylinder system to achieve comprehensive drying, combining a hot air fan and a circulation air duct to prevent hot air pollution.

Benefits of technology

It realizes all-round and uniform drying of medical raw materials, avoids the phenomenon of burnt in some medicinal materials, and improves drying stability and efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a medicine raw material drying device which comprises a supporting base, the top of the supporting base is fixedly connected with a supporting box, the interior of the supporting box is rotationally connected with a rotating supporting column, and the outer side of the rotating supporting column is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a plurality of fixing side seats. A storage net barrel is installed on one side of a fixing side base and the top of a supporting side frame, the storage net barrel is installed on one side of the fixing side base, medicine raw materials needing to be dried are stored in the storage net barrel, and hot air is blown to the medicine raw materials in the storage net barrel through an air blowing head for drying treatment, so that all the medicine raw materials are prevented from being stacked together; the condition that part of the medicine raw materials are not thoroughly dried or part of traditional Chinese medicine is burnt during drying is caused, and the stability of the medicine raw materials during drying is influenced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of raw material drying, in particular to a drying device for pharmaceutical raw materials. Background Technique

[0002] The drying of pharmaceutical raw materials is a complex process involving multiple links. Its main purpose is to dehydrate pharmaceutical raw materials to maintain their original components and medicinal properties and enable them to be stored for a long time. Drying is an important link in the processing of pharmaceutical raw materials. Its main purpose is to remove the moisture in the raw materials to prevent mildew, insect damage, discoloration, etc., so as to maintain the medicinal value and quality of the raw materials. At the same time, the drying process also helps to improve the stability of the raw materials, facilitating subsequent storage, transportation and use. However, in the drying process of traditional Chinese medicine by existing pharmaceutical raw material drying devices, most of them stack all the medicinal materials in the drying box. When all the medicinal materials are piled up together, it is very easy to have the situation that some are not thoroughly dried or some traditional Chinese medicines are burnt. The pharmaceutical raw materials are seriously damaged during drying, resulting in losses. Content of the Utility Model

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a drying device for pharmaceutical raw materials to solve the problem that in the drying process of traditional Chinese medicine by existing pharmaceutical raw material drying devices, most of them stack all the medicinal materials in the drying box. When all the medicinal materials are piled up together, it is very easy to have the situation that some are not thoroughly dried or some traditional Chinese medicines are burnt. The pharmaceutical raw materials are seriously damaged during drying, resulting in losses, which is put forward in the above background technique.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: A drying device for pharmaceutical raw materials, including a support base. A support box is fixedly connected to the top of the support base. A rotating column is rotatably connected inside the support box. A plurality of fixed side seats are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating column. A storage net barrel is installed on one side of the fixed side seat. A ventilation top box is fixedly connected to the top of the support box. A hot air blower is installed on the top of the ventilation top box. The output end of the hot air blower is connected to the ventilation top box through an air duct. Side air boxes are fixedly connected to both sides of the support base. The side air box is connected to the ventilation top box through an air duct. Air outlet boxes are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the inner side of the support box. A blowing head matched with the storage net barrel is fixedly connected to the inner side of the air outlet box. The side air box is connected to the air outlet box through an air duct.

[0005] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model: A rotating rod is rotatably connected inside the support base, the top end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the rotating support column, the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the support box, a gear is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating rod, a rack is slidably connected inside the support base, the rack is meshed with the gear, a hydraulic cylinder is installed inside the support base, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the rack.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model: A support bottom frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed side seat, one side of the support bottom frame is fixedly connected to the rotating support column, a support side frame is fixedly connected to the side of the support bottom frame away from the rotating support column, a guiding installation groove is formed at the top of the support side frame, a guiding base matched with the guiding installation groove is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage net barrel, and the guiding base and the support side frame are connected by bolts.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model: A T-shaped installation block is fixedly connected to one side of the storage net barrel, and a T-shaped installation groove matched with the T-shaped installation block is formed at one side of the fixed side seat.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model: An air inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the input end of the hot air blower, a filtering disk is fixedly connected to one end of the air inlet pipe, a return air pipe is fixedly connected to the side of the filtering disk away from the air inlet pipe, and one end of the return air pipe is communicated with the inside of the support box.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model: A box door is installed on one side of the support box, a control panel is installed on one side of the support base, and the hot air blower and the hydraulic cylinder are both electrically connected to the control panel.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: By setting the storage net barrel, the storage net barrel is installed on one side of the fixed side seat and at the top of the support side frame. When the storage net barrel is installed on one side of the fixed side seat, the medical raw materials to be dried are stored in the storage net barrel, and the hot air is blown to the medical raw materials in the storage net barrel for drying treatment through the blowing head, avoiding the situation that all the medical raw materials are piled up together, resulting in incomplete drying of some medical raw materials or burning of some traditional Chinese medicines during drying, which affects the stability of the medical raw materials during drying. By setting the rack, gear and rotating rod, when the output end of the hydraulic cylinder drives the rack to move, the rack drives the meshed gear to rotate, and when the gear rotates, it drives the inner rotating rod to rotate and adjust, so that the rotating support column rotating inside the support box is driven by the rotating rod to rotate, and then the storage net barrel installed on one side is driven by the fixed side seat to adjust the angular position, and the medical raw materials stored in the storage net barrel are dried comprehensively. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present utility model;

[0012] Figure 2 The present utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of part A in the present utility model;

[0013] Figure 3 Top view of the storage net barrel of the present utility model;

[0014] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the external structure of the present utility model.

[0015] In the figure: 1, support base; 2, support box; 3, rotating pillar; 4, fixed side seat; 5, storage net barrel; 6, support bottom frame; 7, support side frame; 8, guiding installation groove; 9, guiding base; 10, T-shaped installation groove; 11, T-shaped installation block; 12, ventilation top box; 13, hot air blower; 14, air inlet pipe; 15, filter disk; 16, side air box; 17, air outlet box; 18, blowing head; 19, rotating rod; 20, gear; 21, rack; 22, hydraulic cylinder; 23, control panel; 24, return air pipe; 25, box door. Specific embodiments

[0016] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0017] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: a drying device for pharmaceutical raw materials, including a support base 1, a support box 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the support base 1, a rotating pillar 3 is rotatably connected inside the support box 2, a plurality of fixed side seats 4 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating pillar 3, a storage net barrel 5 is installed on one side of the fixed side seat 4, a ventilation top box 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the support box 2, a hot air blower 13 is installed on the top of the ventilation top box 12, the output end of the hot air blower 13 is connected to the ventilation top box 12 through an air pipe, side air boxes 16 are fixedly connected to both sides of the support base 1, the side air boxes 16 are connected to the ventilation top box 12 through an air pipe, air outlet boxes 17 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the inside of the support box 2, a blowing head 18 matching with the storage net barrel 5 is fixedly connected to the inside of the air outlet box 17, and the side air boxes 16 are connected to the air outlet boxes 17 through an air pipe;

[0018] The hot air blower 13 mainly includes: a blower, which is responsible for sucking in air and blowing it to the heater part, and is the power source for generating hot air; a heater, which usually contains heating elements such as electric heating wires and is used to heat the cold air sent by the blower to the required temperature; a control circuit, which is responsible for regulating parameters such as the working temperature and air volume of the hot air blower 13 to ensure the stable operation of the device and meet the usage requirements; a temperature sensor such as a K-type thermocouple, which is used to monitor the air temperature at the air outlet in real time and feedback the information to the temperature controller; a temperature controller, which controls the working state of the heater according to the information fed back by the temperature sensor and the set temperature value to keep the air outlet temperature constant; an air volume regulator such as a frequency converter and a damper: which is used to adjust the air volume of the blower to meet the requirements under different working conditions;

[0019] The working principle of the hot air blower 13 is relatively simple and efficient. When the device is powered on, the blower starts to work, sucking in the surrounding cold air and blowing it to the heater part. Inside the heater, the electric heating wire heating element generates heat after being energized and exchanges heat with the passing air, causing the temperature of the air to rise rapidly. The heated air then exits through the air outlet for the user to use.

[0020] Among them, a rotating rod 19 is rotatably connected inside the support base 1. The top end of the rotating rod 19 is fixedly connected to the rotating support column 3. The rotating rod 19 is rotatably connected to the support box 2. A gear 20 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating rod 19. A rack 21 is slidably connected inside the support base 1. The rack 21 is meshed with the gear 20. A hydraulic cylinder 22 is installed inside the support base 1. The output end of the hydraulic cylinder 22 is fixedly connected to the rack 21. The output end of the hydraulic cylinder 22 drives the rack 21 to move. When the rack 21 moves, it drives the meshed gear 20 to rotate. When the gear 20 rotates, it drives the inner rotating rod 19 to rotate. When the rotating rod 19 rotates, it drives the rotating support column 3 inside the support box 2 to rotate. When the rotating support column 3 rotates, it drives the fixed side seat 4 and the storage net barrel 5 to rotate and adjust, and reciprocally adjusts the orientation angle of the storage net barrel 5. The hot air is blown through each blowing head 18 on one side of the air outlet box 17 to dry the medical raw materials stored in the storage net barrel 5.

[0021] Among them, a support bottom frame 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed side seat 4. One side of the support bottom frame 6 is fixedly connected to the rotating support column 3. A support side frame 7 is fixedly connected to the side of the support bottom frame 6 away from the rotating support column 3. A guiding installation groove 8 is opened at the top of the support side frame 7. A guiding base 9 that cooperates with the guiding installation groove 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage net barrel 5. The guiding base 9 and the support side frame 7 are bolted together. When the storage net barrel 5 is installed, the guiding base 9 at the bottom enters the guiding installation groove 8 at the top of the support side frame 7, and the support side frame 7 and the guiding base 9 are installed and fixed by bolts, stably installing the storage net barrel 5 on one side of the fixed side seat 4 and at the top of the support side frame 7.

[0022] Among them, one side of the storage wire barrel 5 is fixedly connected with a T-shaped mounting block 11. A T-shaped mounting groove 10 matching with the T-shaped mounting block 11 is opened on one side of the fixed side seat 4. The T-shaped mounting block 11 on one side of the storage wire barrel 5 is installed in a limited way with the T-shaped mounting groove 10 on one side of the fixed side seat 4, so as to install the storage wire barrel 5 in a limited way on one side of the fixed side seat 4, install the storage wire barrel 5 on one side of the fixed side seat 4, and perform angle rotation adjustment on the storage wire barrel 5 for storing pharmaceutical raw materials.

[0023] Among them, the input end of the hot air blower 13 is fixedly connected with an air inlet pipe 14. One end of the air inlet pipe 14 is fixedly connected with a filter disk 15. One side of the filter disk 15 away from the air inlet pipe 14 is fixedly connected with a return air pipe 24. One end of the return air pipe 24 is communicated with the inside of the support box 2. Through the connection between the return air pipe 24 and the inside of the support box 2, the air in the support box 2 is circulated. The air enters the air inlet pipe 14 through the return air pipe 24 and is filtered by the filter disk 15 to prevent the hot air blower 13 from inhaling impurities.

[0024] Among them, a box door 25 is installed on one side of the support box 2, and a control panel 23 is installed on one side of the support base 1. The hot air blower 13 and the hydraulic cylinder 22 are both electrically connected to the control panel 23. The device is centrally controlled through the control panel 23, which improves the safety and working efficiency of the device during use.

[0025] Specifically, when in use, the device is powered on through an external power supply. Open the box door 25 on one side of the support box 2. Through the limit installation between the T-shaped mounting block 11 and the T-shaped mounting groove 10 on one side of the fixed side seat 4, the storage net barrel 5 is installed on one side of the fixed side seat 4. The guiding base 9 at the bottom of the storage net barrel 5 enters the guiding installation groove 8 on one side of the support side frame 7. The support side frame 7 supports the storage net barrel 5. The support side frame 7 and the guiding installation groove 8 are installed through bolts to stably support and fix the position of the storage net barrel 5. Close the box door 25 on one side of the support box 2. The output end of the hydraulic cylinder 22 drives the rack 21 to move. When the rack 21 moves, it drives the meshing gear 20 to rotate. When the gear 20 rotates, it drives the inner rotating rod 19 to rotate. When the rotating rod 19 rotates, it drives the rotating support column 3 in the support box 2 to rotate. When the rotating support column 3 rotates, it drives the fixed side seat 4 and the storage net barrel 5 to rotate and adjust, and reciprocally adjust the orientation angle of the storage net barrel 5. The hot air blower 13 heats the air drawn into the air inlet pipe 14. After the air flow is heated, it enters the ventilation top box 12. The hot air flow in the ventilation top box 12 enters the air outlet box 17 through the side air box 16 and is blown out through each blowing head 18 on one side of the air outlet box 17. The hot air performs hot air drying treatment on the medical raw materials stored in the storage net barrel 5. The support box 2 is communicated through the return air pipe 24 to circulate the air in the support box 2. The air enters the air inlet pipe 14 through the return air pipe 24 and is filtered by the filter mesh disk 15 to prevent the hot air blower 13 from inhaling impurities.

[0026] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "the other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front part", "center", "both ends", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation to the present invention.

[0027] In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", "fourth" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first", "second", "third", "fourth" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of such features.

[0028] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, terms such as "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixation", "swivel connection" and the like shall be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it may be the communication inside two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise clearly defined, for those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0029] Although the embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present utility model. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A drying device for pharmaceutical raw materials, characterized in that, It includes a support base (1), a support box (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the support base (1), a rotating pillar (3) is rotatably connected inside the support box (2), a plurality of fixed side seats (4) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating pillar (3), a storage net barrel (5) is installed on one side of the fixed side seat (4), a ventilation top box (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the support box (2), a hot air blower (13) is installed on the top of the ventilation top box (12), the output end of the hot air blower (13) is connected to the ventilation top box (12) through an air duct, side air boxes (16) are fixedly connected to both sides of the support base (1), the side air boxes (16) are connected to the ventilation top box (12) through an air duct, air outlet boxes (17) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the inner side of the support box (2), a blowing head (18) matched with the storage net barrel (5) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the air outlet box (17), and the side air boxes (16) are connected to the air outlet boxes (17) through an air duct.

2. The drying device for a pharmaceutical raw material according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating rod (19) is rotatably connected inside the support base (1), the top end of the rotating rod (19) is fixedly connected to the rotating pillar (3), the rotating rod (19) is rotatably connected to the support box (2), a gear (20) is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod (19), a rack (21) is slidably connected inside the support base (1), the rack (21) is meshed with the gear (20), a hydraulic cylinder (22) is installed inside the support base (1), and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (22) is fixedly connected to the rack (21).

3. A pharmaceutical raw material drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support bottom frame (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed side seat (4), one side of the support bottom frame (6) is fixedly connected to the rotating pillar (3), a support side frame (7) is fixedly connected to the side of the support bottom frame (6) away from the rotating pillar (3), a guiding installation groove (8) is opened at the top of the support side frame (7), a guiding base (9) matched with the guiding installation groove (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage net barrel (5), and the guiding base (9) is connected to the support side frame (7) through bolts.

4. A pharmaceutical raw material drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A T-shaped installation block (11) is fixedly connected to one side of the storage net barrel (5), and a T-shaped installation groove (10) matched with the T-shaped installation block (11) is opened on one side of the fixed side seat (4).

5. A pharmaceutical raw material drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air inlet pipe (14) is fixedly connected to the input end of the hot air blower (13), a filter disk (15) is fixedly connected to one end of the air inlet pipe (14), a return air duct (24) is fixedly connected to the side of the filter disk (15) away from the air inlet pipe (14), and one end of the return air duct (24) is communicated with the inside of the support box (2).

6. The drying device for pharmaceutical raw materials according to claim 1, wherein: A box door (25) is installed on one side of the support box (2), a control panel (23) is installed on one side of the support base (1), and the hot air blower (13) and the hydraulic cylinder (22) are both electrically connected to the control panel (23).

Citation Information

Cited By

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