Counter article delivery structure and bank counter with same
By using a shaft-driven fan-shaped transfer container and infrared and ultrasonic detection in the counter item delivery structure, the difficulty of observation and safety hazards in poor light conditions are solved, and clear exchange and safe delivery of items are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422733043.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-08
AI Technical Summary
The existing counter item delivery mechanism is difficult to observe clearly in poor lighting conditions, poses a safety hazard, and items are easily missed, and the separation effect is not ideal.
A fan-shaped or elliptical fan-shaped transfer container driven by a rotating shaft is combined with guide grooves, partition plates, infrared detection and ultrasonic sensors to achieve item exchange and safety detection on both sides of the partition surface.
It improves the convenience of observing items, improves lighting conditions, ensures effective isolation on both sides of the dividing surface, reduces the risk of omissions, and improves safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN223343889U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of financial institution counter design, in particular to a counter article delivery structure and a bank counter with the structure. Background Art
[0002] In the financial sector, especially in financial institutions like banks, over-the-counter item delivery mechanisms are used to facilitate the exchange of items between tellers and customers. Currently, the mainstream design for over-the-counter item delivery mechanisms generally uses a notch at the junction of the countertop and the glass panel. However, this design presents several practical issues:
[0003] (1) When the lighting conditions at the counter are poor, the light in the slot area is dim, making it difficult for tellers and customers to clearly observe the items in the slot, affecting the efficiency and accuracy of exchanges.
[0004] (2) This design is not ideal in physically separating the counter side from the customer side, and there are certain safety risks.
[0005] (3) Since the slot edge is designed to be relatively high, the items in the slot are often difficult to see intuitively, increasing the risk of items being missed.
[0006] In summary, the design of existing counter item delivery mechanisms has obvious deficiencies in light adaptability, segmentation effect, and item visibility, and urgently needs to be improved to optimize user experience and enhance safety. Utility Model Content
[0007] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a counter item delivery structure and a bank counter having the structure in order to overcome the defects of the above-mentioned prior art, so as to solve or partially solve the problems of poor lighting, difficulty in observation, inability to effectively separate the two sides of the partition surface, and easy omission of items in the structure.
[0008] The purpose of the utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0009] In one aspect of the present invention, a counter article delivery structure is provided for enabling article exchange on both sides of a partition surface. The counter article delivery structure includes:
[0010] a rotating shaft, the axis of which is located on the dividing surface;
[0011] The transfer container has a sector-shaped or elliptical sector-shaped cross section and is connected to the rotating shaft. When the rotating shaft rotates to a preset position, the rotating shaft, the transfer container and the preset entity on the dividing surface isolate the two sides of the dividing surface.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution, it also includes:
[0013] The guide groove is provided on one side or two opposite sides of the transfer container, and the guide groove is engaged with a preset clamping block on the side of the transfer container.
[0014] As a preferred technical solution, it also includes:
[0015] The motor is dynamically connected to the rotating shaft.
[0016] As a preferred technical solution, it also includes:
[0017] One or more partition plates are disposed in the transfer container and connected to the transfer container, wherein the partition plates divide the space in the transfer container into two or more subspaces;
[0018] The infrared transmitter and the infrared receiver are respectively arranged at two ends of the inner wall of the transfer container.
[0019] As a preferred technical solution, the partition plate comprises:
[0020] The framework is divided into a first area and a second area;
[0021] a double-layer light guide plate, mounted on the frame of the first area;
[0022] A light-emitting element is arranged in the frame of the first area and located between the double-layer light guide plates;
[0023] The transmission plate is mounted on the frame of the second area.
[0024] As a preferred technical solution, the double-layer light guide plate is made of acrylic material.
[0025] As a preferred technical solution, it also includes:
[0026] The baffle is located between the frames of the first area and the second area.
[0027] As a preferred technical solution, it also includes:
[0028] The movable stopper is arranged on the partition surface and is located on one side or two opposite sides of the transfer container. When the movable stopper moves to a preset position, the transfer container is limited.
[0029] Another aspect of the present invention provides a bank counter, comprising:
[0030] a panel, located on the dividing surface;
[0031] The table top is provided with a groove, the edges of the groove are smoothed, and the aforementioned counter item delivery structure is arranged in the groove.
[0032] As a preferred technical solution, it also includes:
[0033] Ultrasonic sensors are located on both sides of the slot and connected to the table.
[0034] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has at least one of the following beneficial effects:
[0035] (1) Convenient observation: The utility model adopts a delivery container with a fan-shaped or elliptical fan-shaped cross-section as a container for accommodating items to be delivered. Different from the traditional curved surface design, the inner wall of the delivery container is flat, and there are fewer blind spots for observation.
[0036] (2) Improving the lighting conditions inside the delivery structure: The utility model provides lighting for the interior of the delivery container while dividing the space inside the container by arranging a double-layer light guide plate and a light-emitting element on the partition plate.
[0037] (3) Realize effective isolation on both sides of the partition surface: In the present invention, when the rotating shaft rotates to the preset position, the rotating shaft, the transfer container and the preset entities on the partition surface realize isolation on both sides of the partition surface. In addition, by setting a movable stopper, when the movable stopper is extended, the transfer container is limited. Finally, by setting a partition plate, the space in the transfer container is subdivided, and the area connected on both sides of the partition surface is reduced when the rotating shaft rotates, thereby realizing effective separation.
[0038] (4) Reduce the possibility of missing items: The present invention can detect whether there are items in the container by setting up an infrared transmitter and an infrared receiver, and setting a transmission plate on the partition plate. When it is detected that there are items left behind, a prompt can be given to reduce the possibility of missing items.
[0039] (5) High safety: The utility model sets ultrasonic sensors connected to the table on both sides of the slot to detect whether there is an object in the transfer container, thereby ensuring the safety of the rotating shaft movement. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0040] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the counter item delivery structure in the first position in an embodiment;
[0041] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the counter item delivery structure in the second position according to an embodiment;
[0042] Figure 3 A top view of an isolation plate in an embodiment;
[0043] Figure 4 FIG. 1 is a front view of the counter item delivery structure in the first position according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0044] Among them, 1. rotating shaft, 2. transfer container, 3. guide groove, 4. block, 5. motor, 6. partition plate, 7. infrared transmitter, 8. infrared receiver, 9. frame, 10. double-layer light guide plate, 11. light-emitting element, 12. transmission plate, 13. baffle, 14. movable block, 15. panel, 16. table, 17. ultrasonic sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0045] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0046] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer" and the like, indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or are the orientations or positional relationships in which the utility model product is typically placed when in use. These terms are intended solely to facilitate the description of this utility model and simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. For example, "horizontal" simply means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical," and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but rather that it may be slightly tilted.
[0047] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of the technical features being referred to. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. Throughout the description of this application, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.
[0048] Example 1
[0049] In view of the problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art, this embodiment provides a counter item delivery structure for realizing the exchange of items on both sides of the partition surface. Figure 1 and Figure 4 , which mainly includes a rotating shaft 1 that can rotate along the axis and a transfer container 2 connected to the rotating shaft, wherein the axis of the rotating shaft 1 is located on the dividing surface, and the cross section of the transfer container 2 is fan-shaped or elliptical fan-shaped. By adopting this arrangement, when the rotating shaft 1 rotates to Figure 1 The first position shown or Figure 2In the second position shown, the rotating shaft 1, the transfer container 2, and the solid body on the dividing surface isolate the two sides of the dividing surface. Unlike traditional arc-shaped groove designs, the internal surfaces of the transfer container 2 in this embodiment are all flat rather than curved, reducing the number of invisible areas and making observation easier.
[0050] In this embodiment, the rotating shaft 1 is driven by a motor 5 connected thereto, and can also be rotated by mechanical transmission. Preferably, the motor 5 can be a commercially available stepper motor. The material of the transfer container 2 can be an existing lightweight and high-strength material.
[0051] Taking into account the problem that the transfer container 2 is prone to displacement when its mass is large, preferably, the structure of this embodiment can also include a guide groove 3, which is arranged on one side or two opposite sides of the transfer container 2. The guide groove 3 is fixed in position and is engaged with the preset block 4 on the side of the transfer container 2.
[0052] Taking into account that the opening of the transfer container 2 is relatively large, when the rotating shaft 1 rotates to the middle, it is possible that the items on the other side may be touched through the gap, and it is inconvenient to place the items inside the transfer container 2. In this embodiment, two partition plates 6 can also be provided on the A surface parallel to the transfer container 2. The partition plate 6 is provided in the transfer container 2 and is connected to the transfer container 2, dividing its internal space into three sub-spaces. The bottom sub-space is deeper and suitable for placing documents such as contracts. The middle sub-space has a large capacity and is suitable for placing money. The top sub-space is smaller and suitable for placing small items such as U-shields and bank cards. By adopting the partition plate 6, the possibility of touching the items on the other side through the gap is reduced to a certain extent, and it is convenient to place items. Furthermore, a movable stopper 14 can be provided on the partition surface on one side or on both opposite sides of the transfer container 2. When the movable stopper 4 moves to the position as shown in the figure, the movable stopper 14 can be provided on the partition surface on one side or on both opposite sides of the transfer container 2. Figure 1 The first position shown or Figure 2 When the second position is shown, the transfer container 2 is limited, further improving safety. The driving mechanism of the movable stopper 4 can be implemented by an existing mechanism, such as a commercially available electric cylinder, air cylinder, gear transmission, etc.
[0053] Taking into account the problem that items may be left behind in the transfer container 2 when they are delivered, in this embodiment, infrared transmitters 7 and infrared receivers 8 are respectively provided on the upper and lower inner walls of the B side opposite to the A side. By detecting the change in the infrared intensity received by the receiver, it is possible to detect whether there are items in the transfer container 2. When there are items, a voice prompt can be played through an external speaker to indicate that the item is missing by sound and / or light. Preferably, the infrared transmitter 7 and the infrared receiver 8 are each covered with a piece of high-strength plastic or glass that can transmit infrared rays to achieve protection. Preferably, a plurality of infrared transmitters 7 and infrared receivers 8 are respectively provided on the upper and lower sides of the B side to form a detection array to effectively detect whether there are items. The infrared transmitter 7 and the infrared receiver 8 can be implemented using commercially available products.
[0054] Considering that there may be items such as loudspeakers above the item delivery structure that block direct light and make it difficult to see the items inside the structure, in this embodiment, see Figure 3 , the partition plate 6 is divided into two areas, the first area is used for lighting, and the second area is used for infrared transmission. The partition plate 9 mainly includes a frame 9, a double-layer light guide plate 10 installed on the frame 9 of the first area, and a transmission plate 12 installed on the frame 9 of the second area. A plurality of light-emitting elements 11 are arranged on the frame 9 between the double-layer light guide plates 10. In this embodiment, commercially available LED light strips are used for easy installation and replacement. Preferably, the double-layer light guide plate 10 is made of acrylic material with good absorption capacity for medium and long-wave infrared light. The infrared emitter 7 and the infrared receiver 8 operate in the medium and long-wave bands, and the error caused by light scattering is reduced to improve the accuracy of detecting whether there are objects. The transmission plate 12 is made of a commercially available infrared-transparent plate. The specific width of the transmission plate 12 should be selected according to actual conditions to ensure that the light path between the infrared emitter 7 and the infrared receiver 8 is unobstructed. Preferably, a baffle 13 is also provided between the frames 9 of the first area and the second area to prevent dust from entering the double-layer light guide plate 10.
[0055] Example 2
[0056] Based on Example 1, this embodiment provides a bank counter, including a panel 15 located on the partition surface and a table top 16 located below the panel 15. The table top 16 is provided with a groove connecting the two sides of the partition surface. The edges of the groove are smoothed, and the counter item delivery structure of Example 1 is provided in the groove.
[0057] Considering the risk of hands being caught outside the rotating shaft 1, this embodiment also provides ultrasonic sensors 17 connected to the table 16 on both sides of the slot. These sensors detect whether an object, such as a hand, is within the movement area by measuring the distance between the probe and the object. If an object is detected, the rotating shaft 1 cannot rotate, ensuring safety. Ultrasonic sensors 17 can be commercially available.
[0058] The working principle of this embodiment is that the object to be transferred is placed in the container on the side where the transfer container 2 is located. When the ultrasonic sensor 17 does not detect the object, the movable block 4 moves from Figure 4 The transfer container 2 is released from the position, and the motor 5 drives the shaft 1 to rotate to the other side. After the movable stopper 4 is in place, Figure 4 position, restore the limit of the transfer container 2, and realize the delivery of the item.
[0059] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of various equivalent modifications or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention, and such modifications or substitutions are intended to be within the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention shall be subject to the scope of protection of the claims.
Claims
1. A counter item delivery structure, characterized in that: For realizing the exchange of items on both sides of the partition surface, the counter item delivery structure includes: A rotating shaft (1), the axis of which is located on the dividing surface; The transfer container (2) has a sector-shaped or elliptical sector-shaped cross section and is connected to the rotating shaft (1). When the rotating shaft (1) rotates to a preset position, the rotating shaft (1), the transfer container (2) and the preset entity on the partition surface achieve isolation of the two sides of the partition surface.
2. The counter item delivery structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: A guide groove (3) is provided on one side or two opposite sides of the transfer container (2), and the guide groove (3) is engaged with a clamping block (4) preset on the side of the transfer container (2).
3. The counter item delivery structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: The motor (5) is connected to the rotating shaft (1) in a power connection.
4. The counter item delivery structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: One or more partition plates (6) are arranged in the transfer container (2) and connected to the transfer container (2), and the partition plates (6) divide the space in the transfer container (2) into two or more subspaces; The infrared transmitter (7) and the infrared receiver (8) are respectively arranged at two ends of the inner wall of the transfer container (2).
5. The counter article delivery structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The partition plate (6) comprises: A frame (9) is divided into a first area and a second area; A double-layer light guide plate (10) is mounted on the frame (9) of the first area; A light-emitting element (11) is arranged in the frame (9) of the first area and located between the double-layer light guide plates (10); A transmission plate (12) is mounted on the frame (9) of the second area.
6. The counter article delivery structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The double-layer light guide plate (10) is made of acrylic material.
7. The counter article delivery structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: Also includes: A baffle (13) is located between the frames (9) of the first area and the second area.
8. The counter article delivery structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: A movable stopper (14) is provided on the partition surface and is located on one side or two opposite sides of the transfer container (2). When the movable stopper (14) moves to a preset position, the transfer container (2) is limited.
9. A bank counter, characterized in that: include: a panel (15) located on the dividing surface; A table top (16) is provided with a groove, the edges of which are smoothed, and a counter article delivery structure according to any one of claims 1 to 8 is arranged in the groove.
10. A bank counter according to claim 9, characterized in that: Also includes: Ultrasonic sensors (17) are located on both sides of the slot and connected to the table (16).