Seedling transplanting planting device for planting traditional Chinese medicinal materials

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of seedling transplanting and planting of traditional Chinese medicinal materials, and discloses a seedling transplanting and planting device for planting of traditional Chinese medicinal materials, which comprises a seedling transplanting cylinder, vertical rods connected to two sides of the top of the seedling transplanting cylinder and handles connected to the tops of the two vertical rods, the bottom of the seedling transplanting cylinder is connected with a leakage-proof structure, and the leakage-proof structure comprises an annular plate and a round rod. An annular plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the round rod, the size of the annular plate corresponds to that of the bottom of the seedling transplanting cylinder, and a rotating part is connected to the round rod. According to the seedling transplanting device, the annular plate is arranged on the bottom surface of the seedling transplanting cylinder, a farmer can push the round rod to block the bottom of the seedling transplanting cylinder after the seedlings are dug by the annular plate, soil leakage caused by the fact that a seedling unloading and filling pit is slightly far is prevented, the survival rate and transplanting efficiency of the transplanted seedlings are further improved, and the seedling transplanting device is simple in structure, convenient to operate and low in cost. The practicability is high.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of transplanting seedlings and planting of Chinese medicinal materials, in particular to a transplanting seedling and planting device for planting Chinese medicinal materials. Background Art

[0002] During the planting process of Chinese medicinal materials, there will often be a lack of seedlings or extra seedlings in a certain place in the planting field. Therefore, it is necessary to use a seedling transplanting device to transplant the seedlings. The main body of the existing seedling transplanting device is a cylindrical structure with a handle on the top. When in use, first use the cylinder to take out the soil pit at the location where transplanting is required, then take out the multiple seedlings through the soil pit, and then put them into the soil pit of the place to be transplanted to complete the transplanting.

[0003] The yoke is provided with a U-shaped support frame, and the support frame is provided with a support arm on the upper end of the U-shaped support frame. The support arm is welded on the lower end of the two support arms, and a seedling unloading circle is welded on the lower end of the two support arms. A first foot pedal is welded between the two groups of movable circles, and a second foot pedal is welded between the two groups of welding points. The device is provided with a movable circle, a support arm and a seedling unloading circle on the U-shaped support frame. When transplanting seedlings, the second foot pedal is stepped on to insert the transplanting sleeve into the seedling and move it out with soil. When unloading seedlings, it is only necessary to step on the first foot pedal to make the seedling unloading circle move downward to push the seedlings and soil out of the transplanting sleeve, which is more convenient, the soil layer is not easy to disperse, and the seedlings and the soil are consistent, which is conducive to improving the survival rate of the seedlings.

[0004] Although the above device solves the problem of inconvenience in unloading seedlings, it still has the following shortcomings: when farmers take out the Chinese medicinal herb seedlings that need to be transplanted, if the planting pit is a little far away, the seedlings and soil in the cylinder may be scattered due to gravity or inertia and fall out of the cylinder. Therefore, there is no structure at the bottom of the cylinder to support the seedlings, which brings a lot of inconvenience to farmers. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a seedling transplanting and planting device for Chinese medicinal materials, which is convenient for supporting the bottom of the cylinder of the transplanter to prevent soil from falling.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a seedling transplanting and planting device for Chinese medicinal materials, comprising a seedling transplanting cylinder, vertical rods connected to both sides of the top of the seedling transplanting cylinder, and handles connected to the tops of the two vertical rods. The bottom of the seedling transplanting cylinder is connected to a leak-proof structure, and the leak-proof structure comprises an annular plate and a round rod. The bottom of the round rod is fixedly connected to an annular plate, and the annular plate is set to correspond to the size of the bottom of the seedling transplanting cylinder. A rotating part is connected to the round rod.

[0007] Furthermore, the rotating part includes a connecting ring, which is sleeved on the outside of the round rod, and the outer fixed sleeve of one of the vertical rods is provided with a supporting ring structure, the outer wall of the support ring structure is fixedly connected with a connecting block, the connecting block is fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting ring, and a limiting member is connected inside the connecting ring.

[0008] Furthermore, the limiting member includes an L-shaped limiting rod, which is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the round rod. An arc groove is opened through the connecting ring, and the L-shaped limiting rod is passed through the arc groove and is rotatably and slidably connected to it.

[0009] Furthermore, the top of the round rod is fixedly connected to a push plate, and the bottom of the push plate is connected to a fixing piece.

[0010] Furthermore, the fixing member includes a T-shaped rod and a rotating plate, the T-shaped rod is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the handle, the rotating plate is rotatably sleeved on the outer side of the T-shaped rod, and the top surface of the rotating plate is in contact with the bottom surface of the push plate.

[0011] Furthermore, a plurality of grooves are provided on both sides of the push plate.

[0012] Furthermore, the support ring structure is an elastic open ring arrangement, both ends of the open ring are fixedly connected with extension plates, and bolts are fixedly installed on the two extension plates.

[0013] Furthermore, the central angle of the arc groove is between 180 degrees and 200 degrees.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] The utility model provides an annular plate on the bottom surface of the seedling transplanting cylinder. Farmers can use the lever to move the annular plate to seal the bottom of the seedling transplanting cylinder after the seedlings are dug out, thereby preventing soil leakage caused by the seedling unloading and filling pit being a little far away, thereby further improving the survival rate and transplanting efficiency of the seedlings after transplanting. The utility model has a simple structure, is easy to operate and has strong practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the annular plate of the utility model in the expanded state;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the annular plate of the utility model in a raised state;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a partial state of a round rod of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 Based Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the enlarged three-dimensional structure of A in the middle.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Seedling transplanting cylinder; 2. Vertical rod; 3. Handle; 4. Leak-proof structure; 401. Ring plate; 402. Round rod; 5. Support ring structure; 6. Fixing part; 601. T-bar; 602. Turn plate; 7. Push plate; 701. Groove; 8. Connecting ring; 801. Arc groove; 9. Connecting block; 10. L-shaped limit rod; 11. Bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0023] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a transplanting and planting device for Chinese medicinal materials includes a transplanting cylinder 1, vertical rods 2 connected to both sides of the top of the transplanting cylinder 1, and a handle 3 connected to the top of the two vertical rods 2. The bottom of the transplanting cylinder 1 is connected to a leak-proof structure 4, which includes an annular plate 401 and a round rod 402. The bottom of the round rod 402 is fixedly connected to the annular plate 401, and the annular plate 401 is set to correspond to the size of the bottom of the transplanting cylinder 1. A rotating part is connected to the round rod 402.

[0024] like Figure 1 As shown, the Chinese medicinal material transplanting device in the present invention is similar to the existing cylindrical transplanting device. For example, the patent with publication number CN212464007U discloses a cylindrical transplanting device. The main improvement of the present invention is that it is easy to support the bottom of the cylinder of the transplanting device to prevent soil from falling. Figures 1 to 5 As shown, when the Chinese medicinal material transplanting and planting device in the present invention is in use, when the farmer uses the transplanter and needs to take out the Chinese herbal medicine seedlings from the soil, it is necessary to rotate the round rod 402 through the rotating part, so that the round rod 402 drives the annular plate 401 and the bottom surface of the transplanting cylinder 1 to rotate out, so that the bottom surface of the transplanting cylinder 1 is not obstructed. At this time, the transplanting cylinder 1 of the transplanter can be inserted into the planting site to bring out the seedlings. When the seedlings are already in the transplanting cylinder 1 and the transplanting cylinder 1 has been lifted out of the ground, the farmer can use his hand to move the round rod 402, so that the round rod 402 drives the annular plate 401 to support the bottom surface of the transplanting cylinder 1, thereby completing the sealing of the bottom of the transplanting cylinder 1 and preventing the soil from leaking.

[0025] When the seedlings need to be unloaded, the round rod 402 is toggled to drive the annular plate 401 to rotate out, thereby ensuring that the annular plate 401 does not hinder the unloading of the seedlings in the seedling transplanting cylinder 1.

[0026] By setting an annular plate 401 on the bottom surface of the transplanting cylinder 1, farmers can use the lever 402 to move the annular plate 401 to seal the bottom of the transplanting cylinder 1 after the seedlings are dug out, preventing soil leakage caused by the seedling unloading and filling pit being a little far away, thereby further improving the survival rate and transplanting efficiency of the seedlings after transplanting.

[0027] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the rotating part includes a connecting ring 8, which is sleeved on the outside of the round rod 402, wherein a support ring structure 5 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of one of the vertical rods 2, and a connecting block 9 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support ring structure 5. The connecting block 9 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting ring 8, and a limiting member is connected inside the connecting ring 8.

[0028] Specifically, when the transplanting cylinder 1 is digging, the transplanting cylinder 1 will be inserted into the ground. At this time, the bottom surface of the annular plate 401 is subjected to the extrusion force, driving the round rod 402 to rise in the connecting ring 8. Since the connecting ring 8 is limited by the supporting ring structure 5 and the connecting block 9, the smooth rise of the round rod 402 can be ensured, which can ensure that the transplanting cylinder 1 can smoothly dig out the seedlings.

[0029] When the transplanting cylinder 1 is separated from the ground, the annular plate 401 will drop down by itself under the action of gravity. At this time, the farmer only needs to rotate the round rod 402 to move the annular plate 401 back to the bottom surface of the transplanting cylinder 1 for blocking.

[0030] When the round rod 402 rotates, the round rod 402 will rotate in the connecting ring 8, thereby ensuring that the annular plate 401 is removed from the bottom of the transplanting cylinder 1 and blocked.

[0031] like Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, the limiting member includes an L-shaped limiting rod 10, which is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the round rod 402. An arc groove 801 is provided through the connecting ring 8. The L-shaped limiting rod 10 passes through the arc groove 801 and is rotationally and slidingly connected thereto.

[0032] Specifically, in order to prevent the annular plate 401 from rotating at an excessive angle, causing the annular plate 401 to be offset from the bottom surface of the transplanting cylinder 1, when the round rod 402 rotates, the round rod 402 will drive the L-shaped limiting rod 10 on its outer side to rotate in the arc groove 801 in the connecting ring 8. This arrangement can limit the rotation angle of the round rod 402 and prevent it from rotating at an excessive angle.

[0033] At the same time, the setting of the L-shaped limit rod 10 also limits the round rod 402 when it moves downward in the connecting ring 8. When the round rod 402 moves downward in the connecting ring 8, the inner wall of the L-shaped limit rod 10 will abut against the top surface of the connecting ring 8, thereby making the position of the annular plate 401 after descending just below the bottom surface of the transplanting cylinder 1.

[0034] like Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, the top of the round rod 402 is fixedly connected to a push plate 7 , and the bottom of the push plate 7 is connected to a fixing member 6 .

[0035] Specifically, when the farmer needs to rotate the round rod 402 , the push plate 7 can be rotated to increase the contact area of ​​the round rod 402 , making it easier for the farmer to rotate the push plate 7 .

[0036] like Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, the fixing member 6 includes a T-shaped rod 601 and a rotating plate 602. The T-shaped rod 601 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the handle 3. The rotating plate 602 is rotatably sleeved on the outer side of the T-shaped rod 601. The top surface of the rotating plate 602 is in contact with the bottom surface of the push plate 7.

[0037] Specifically, when the annular plate 401 is no longer needed, the annular plate 401 can be lifted up, so that the round rod 402 rises in the connecting ring 8, driving the L-shaped limit rod 10 to slide and rise in the arc groove 801. Then, the farmer rotates the rotating plate 602 to resist the bottom surface of the push plate 7. Since there are round rods 402 and annular plate 401 at the bottom of the push plate 7, it has a certain weight, which can make the push plate 7 supported by the rotating plate 602, so that the annular plate 401 will not slide down. This arrangement improves the patient's flexibility in use.

[0038] like Figure 5 As shown, a plurality of grooves 701 are provided on both sides of the push plate 7. The arrangement of the grooves 701 allows the push plate 7 to be better operated and gripped by people.

[0039] like Figure 4 As shown, the support ring structure 5 is an elastic open ring, and both ends of the open ring are fixedly connected with extension plates, and bolts 11 are fixedly installed on the two extension plates.

[0040] Specifically, people remove the supporting ring structure 5 from the vertical rod 2 using the bolts 11, and then the leak-proof structure 4 can be disassembled.

[0041] like Figure 4 As shown, the central angle of the arc groove 801 is between 180 degrees and 200 degrees. This arrangement allows the L-shaped limit rod 10 to rotate to 180 degrees due to its thickness, thereby ensuring smooth sealing of the annular plate 401.

[0042] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A transplanting device for Chinese medicinal materials, comprising a transplanting cylinder (1), vertical rods (2) connected to both sides of the top of the transplanting cylinder (1), and a handle (3) connected to the tops of the two vertical rods (2), characterized in that: The bottom of the transplanting cylinder (1) is connected to a leak-proof structure (4), and the leak-proof structure (4) comprises an annular plate (401) and a round rod (402). The bottom of the round rod (402) is fixedly connected to the annular plate (401), and the annular plate (401) is arranged to correspond to the size of the bottom of the transplanting cylinder (1). A rotating part is connected to the round rod (402).

2. A seedling transplanting and planting device for Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating member comprises a connecting ring (8), the connecting ring (8) being sleeved on the outside of the round rod (402), the outer side of one of the vertical rods (2) being fixedly sleeved with a supporting ring structure (5), the outer wall of the supporting ring structure (5) being fixedly connected with a connecting block (9), the connecting block (9) being fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting ring (8), and a limiting member being connected inside the connecting ring (8).

3. A seedling transplanting and planting device for Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting member comprises an L-shaped limiting rod (10), the L-shaped limiting rod (10) being fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the round rod (402), an arcuate groove (801) being provided through the connecting ring (8), the L-shaped limiting rod (10) being passed through the arcuate groove (801) and being rotatably and slidably connected thereto.

4. A seedling transplanting and planting device for Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that: The top of the round rod (402) is fixedly connected to a push plate (7), and the bottom of the push plate (7) is connected to a fixing member (6).

5. A seedling transplanting and planting device for Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fixing member (6) comprises a T-shaped rod (601) and a rotating plate (602). The T-shaped rod (601) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the handle (3). The rotating plate (602) is rotatably sleeved on the outer side of the T-shaped rod (601). The top surface of the rotating plate (602) is in contact with the bottom surface of the push plate (7).

6. A seedling transplanting and planting device for Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of grooves (701) are provided on both sides of the push plate (7).

7. The seedling transplanting and planting device for Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of grooves (701) are provided on both sides of the push plate (7).

8. A seedling transplanting and planting device for Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: The support ring structure (5) is an elastic open ring arrangement, with extension plates fixedly connected to both ends of the open ring, and bolts (11) fixedly mounted on the two extension plates.

9. The seedling transplanting and planting device for Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 3, characterized in that: The central angle of the arc-shaped groove (801) is between 180 degrees and 200 degrees.

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