Plate overturning and transferring device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a plate overturning and transferring device, and relates to the technical field of transferring devices. The device comprises a base, turntables are rotationally connected in the base, connecting columns are fixedly connected between the turntables, driving assemblies are arranged in the base and on the outer surfaces of the turntables, a discharging groove is formed in one side of each turntable, a lifting assembly is arranged in each discharging groove, and a pushing assembly is arranged in each discharging groove. According to the utility model, through the driving assembly, the turntable can drive the vertically stacked plates to rotate, and the stacked plates and the table board of the processing table of the cutting device are in a horizontal state under the support of the lifting assembly; and meanwhile, under the supporting of the lifting assembly, the plate located on the uppermost side can be located on the same horizontal plane with the table top of the machining table of the cutting device, so that the plates are pushed to the machining table conveniently in a labor-saving mode, and the labor intensity is reduced when the plates are placed on the machining table of the cutting device.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of transfer devices, and in particular relates to a plate turnover transfer device. Background Art

[0002] Composite wood board is a kind of man-made board with wood shavings or fiber materials as the core and veneer glued on both sides. When producing composite wood board, it needs to be cut into different shapes and sizes by cutting device.

[0003] In the prior art, when cutting composite wood boards, the composite wood boards need to be manually lifted onto the cutting device for cutting. Since the amount of composite wood boards to be cut is relatively large and some composite wood boards are overall heavy, the labor intensity when cutting the composite wood boards is high.

[0004] Currently, no effective solutions have been proposed for the problems in related technologies. Utility Model Content

[0005] In response to the problems in the related art, the present invention proposes a plate turning and transferring device to overcome the above technical problems existing in the existing related art.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0007] The utility model is a plate flipping and transferring device, comprising a base, a turntable rotatably connected to the interior of the base, two turntables symmetrically arranged, a connecting column fixedly connected between the turntables, a driving component arranged inside the base and the outer surface of the turntable, a material discharge trough is opened on one side of the turntable, a lifting component is arranged inside the material discharge trough, and a pushing component is arranged inside the material discharge trough.

[0008] Furthermore, the driving assembly includes a limiting ring, which is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the turntable. A limiting groove is opened inside the base. The limiting ring is movably connected to the limiting groove. Balls are provided on the top and bottom of the inner wall of the limiting groove.

[0009] Furthermore, the drive assembly also includes a gear block, a plurality of which are arranged in a circular array on the outer surface of the turntable, the outer surface of the gear block is engaged with a driving gear, a control rod is fixedly connected to the interior of the driving gear, a double-headed motor is fixedly installed inside the base, and the control rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the double-headed motor.

[0010] Furthermore, the lifting assembly includes a lifting plate, which is movably connected to the discharge trough, and the top and bottom of the inner wall of the discharge trough are provided with sliding grooves, the interior of the sliding groove on the upper side is rotatably connected to a first screw, and the first screw is threadedly connected to the lifting plate, and the interior of the sliding groove on the lower side is fixedly connected to a first guide column, and the first guide column is movably connected to the lifting plate.

[0011] Furthermore, the lifting assembly also includes a linkage rod, both ends of the linkage rod and one end of the first screw are fixedly connected with bevel gears, an installation cavity is opened inside the turntable, and the two corresponding bevel gears are meshed with each other inside the installation cavity, and a first motor is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the turntable, and the output end of the first motor and the outer surface of the linkage rod are fixedly connected with linkage gears, and the two linkage gears are meshed with each other.

[0012] Furthermore, a rotating groove is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the discharge trough, and a feeding roller is rotatably connected inside the rotating groove.

[0013] Furthermore, the pushing assembly includes a guide frame, which is fixedly connected to the turntable. Two guide frames are symmetrically arranged on the turntable. The interior of the guide frame on the upper side is rotatably connected to a second screw, and the outer surface of the second screw is threadedly connected to a T-shaped pushing column. The interior of the guide frame on the lower side is fixedly connected to a second guide column, and the second guide column is movably connected to the T-shaped pushing column. The two ends of the guide frame are respectively on the outside of the corresponding turntable. A second motor is fixedly installed on one end of the guide frame, and the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the second screw.

[0014] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The utility model makes it more convenient to push the plates vertically into the inside of the discharge trough through the feeding roller. At the same time, the driving component can drive the stacked plates to rotate through the turntable and make the stacked plates horizontal with the processing table surface of the cutting device under the support of the lifting component. At the same time, under the support of the lifting component, the uppermost plate can be on the same horizontal plane as the processing table surface of the cutting device, so that it is more convenient and labor-saving to push the plates onto the processing table. The above arrangement reduces the labor intensity when placing the plates on the processing table on the cutting device.

[0016] 2. The second motor of the utility model can drive the T-shaped push column to move inside the guide frame through the second screw. When placing the plate into the discharge trough, the T-shaped push column can move to one side of the turntable under the guidance of the guide frame, so that the plate will not be hindered when being placed into the discharge trough. When the turntable is rotated, the T-shaped push column can move between the two turntables. At this time, the T-shaped push column and the lifting plate can cooperate to clamp the stacked plates, so that when the turntable drives the stacked plates to rotate, the plates will not fall out of the discharge trough. At the same time, when the bottom of the uppermost plate is on the same horizontal plane as the processing table of the cutting device, the T-shaped push column can push the uppermost plate, so that the plate can be automatically moved to the processing table. In summary, the setting of the pushing component improves the overall practicality of the device.

[0017] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the external outline structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the base of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the turntable structure from a top view of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 3 Structural diagram at A;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the turntable structure of the utility model when viewed from above;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the rear view structure of the turntable of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 7 For the utility model Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the structure at point B.

[0026] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are as follows:

[0027] 1. Base; 2. Turntable; 3. Connecting column; 4. Driving assembly; 401. Limiting ring; 402. Limiting groove; 403. Ball; 404. Gear block; 405. Driving gear; 406. Control rod; 407. Double-headed motor; 5. Discharging trough; 6. Lifting assembly; 601. Lifting plate; 602. Slide; 603. First screw; 604. First guide column; 605. Linking rod; 606. Bevel gear; 607. Mounting cavity; 608. First motor; 609. Linking gear; 7. Pushing assembly; 701. Guide frame; 702. Second screw; 703. T-shaped pushing column; 704. Second guide column; 705. Second motor; 8. Rotating trough; 9. Feeding roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the utility model embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the utility model embodiments, not all of the embodiments. Based on the utility model embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making any creative efforts are within the scope of utility model protection.

[0029] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "opening", "upper", "lower", "top", "middle", "inside" and the like indicating orientation or positional relationship are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the components or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model.

[0030] See also Figure 1-Figure 7 As shown, the utility model is a plate flipping and transferring device, comprising a base 1, wherein the base 1 is rotatably connected to a turntable 2 inside, two turntables 2 are symmetrically arranged, and a connecting column 3 is fixedly connected between the turntables 2. A driving component 4 is arranged inside the base 1 and on the outer surface of the turntable 2, a material discharge trough 5 is opened on one side of the turntable 2, a lifting component 6 is arranged inside the material discharge trough 5, and a pushing component 7 is arranged inside the material discharge trough 5.

[0031] When cutting the plates, the plates are directly pushed vertically into the discharge trough 5, so that multiple plates are stacked and vertically located inside the discharge trough 5, and then the pushing component 7 is driven so that the pushing component 7 can move between the two turntables 2, and at the same time the lifting component 6 pushes the stacked plates so that the pushing component 7 and the lifting component 6 clamp the stacked plates. At this time, the two turntables 2 are driven by the driving component 4, so that the two turntables 2 drive the stacked plates to rotate together, so that the plates perpendicular to the ground are in a horizontal state with the processing table of the cutting device under the drive of the turntable 2. At this time, the lifting component 6 supports the stacked plates, and then drives the lifting component 6 so that the bottom of the plate on the upper side is on the same horizontal plane as the processing table surface of the cutting device, and then directly pushes the plate on the upper side so that the plate can be directly moved to the processing table of the cutting device and cut.

[0032] When placing the plates into the discharge trough 5, the notch of the discharge trough 5 is perpendicular to the ground, which makes it more convenient to push the plates vertically into the discharge trough 5. After the plates are placed, the driving assembly 4 can drive the stacked plates to rotate through the turntable 2, so that the notch of the discharge trough 5 faces upward. At this time, the stacked plates are horizontal with the processing table surface of the cutting device under the support of the lifting assembly 6. At the same time, the uppermost plate can be on the same horizontal plane with the processing table surface of the cutting device under the support of the lifting assembly 6, which makes it more convenient and labor-saving to push the plates onto the processing table. The above arrangement reduces the labor intensity when placing the plates on the processing table on the cutting device.

[0033] In addition, in specific applications, the transfer device is directly installed on one side of the cutting device, and a groove can be opened on one side of the cutting device. The base 1 is directly installed inside the groove, so that the distance between the bottom of the inner wall of the discharge trough 5 and the ground is not large, which makes it relatively labor-saving when placing the plate into the inside of the discharge trough 5.

[0034] In one embodiment, the driving component 4 includes a limiting ring 401, which is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the turntable 2, and a limiting groove 402 is provided inside the base 1. The limiting ring 401 is movably connected to the limiting groove 402, and balls 403 are provided on the top and bottom of the inner wall of the limiting groove 402.

[0035] The ball 403 arranged on the inner wall of the limiting groove 402 is in contact with the limiting ring 401, so that the turntable 2 drives the limiting ring 401 to rotate inside the limiting groove 402. The friction between the limiting ring 401 and the limiting groove 402 is relatively small. At the same time, the limiting ring 401 and the limiting groove 402 cooperate with each other, making it difficult for the turntable 2 to separate from the base 1 when rotating.

[0036] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned drive component 4, the drive component 4 also includes a gear block 404, and a plurality of the gear blocks 404 are arranged in a circular array on the outer surface of the turntable 2. The outer surface of the gear block 404 is engaged with a drive gear 405, and the interior of the drive gear 405 is fixedly connected to a control rod 406. A double-headed motor 407 is fixedly installed inside the base 1, and the control rod 406 is fixedly connected to the output end of the double-headed motor 407.

[0037] By driving the double-headed motor 407, the double-headed motor 407 drives the control rod 406 to rotate, and the control rod 406 drives the turntable 2 to rotate on the base 1 through the driving gear 405 and multiple gear blocks 404. The above arrangement allows the turntable 2 to rotate and the plates placed inside the discharge trough 5 to be horizontal, which can be automatically completed with the cooperation of the double-headed motor 407, the control rod 406, the driving gear 405 and the gear block 404, thereby reducing the labor intensity when transporting the plates.

[0038] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned lifting assembly 6, the lifting assembly 6 includes a lifting plate 601, the lifting plate 601 is movably connected to the discharge trough 5, and the top and bottom of the inner wall of the discharge trough 5 are both provided with a slide groove 602, and the interior of the slide groove 602 on the upper side is rotatably connected to a first screw 603, and the first screw 603 is threadedly connected to the lifting plate 601, and the interior of the slide groove 602 on the lower side is fixedly connected to a first guide column 604, and the first guide column 604 is movably connected to the lifting plate 601. The lifting assembly 6 also includes a linkage rod 605, both ends of the linkage rod 605 and one end of the first screw 603 are fixedly connected with bevel gears 606, an installation cavity 607 is opened inside the turntable 2, and the two corresponding bevel gears 606 are meshed with each other inside the installation cavity 607, and a first motor 608 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the turntable 2, and the output end of the first motor 608 and the outer surface of the linkage rod 605 are fixedly connected with a linkage gear 609, and the two linkage gears 609 are meshed with each other.

[0039] By driving the first motor 608, the first motor 608 drives the linkage rod 605 to rotate through two meshing linkage gears 609, and the linkage rod 605 drives the corresponding first screw 603 to rotate through two meshing bevel gears 606, so that the first screw 603 drives the lifting plate 601. At this time, the stacked plates are lifted and lowered under the support of the lifting plate 601, so that the bottom of the uppermost plate and the processing table of the cutting device are on the same horizontal plane. In summary, the first screw 603 is symmetrically arranged with two, and under the linkage of multiple bevel gears 606 and the linkage rod 605, the two first screws 603 can rotate synchronously, so that the lifting plate 601 can better drive the stacked plates to lift and lower. At the same time, the two first screws 603 and the two first guide columns 604 can cooperate to limit the four ends of the lifting plate 601, so that the stability of the lifting plate 601 during lifting can be guaranteed.

[0040] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned discharge trough 5, a rotating groove 8 is opened at the bottom of the inner wall of the discharge trough 5, and a feeding roller 9 is rotatably connected to the inside of the rotating groove 8.

[0041] When the plate is pushed vertically into the discharge trough 5, the feed roller 9 can support the plate when it moves, and the feed roller 9 can rotate as the plate moves. This arrangement makes it easier to push the plate into the discharge trough 5.

[0042] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned pushing assembly 7, the pushing assembly 7 includes a guide frame 701, which is fixedly connected to the turntable 2. Two guide frames 701 are symmetrically arranged on the turntable 2. The internal rotation of the guide frame 701 on the upper side is connected to the second screw 702, and the outer surface of the second screw 702 is threadedly connected to a T-shaped pushing column 703. The internal fixed connection of the guide frame 701 on the lower side is connected to the second guide column 704, and the second guide column 704 is movably connected to the T-shaped pushing column 703. The two ends of the guide frame 701 are respectively on the outside of the corresponding turntable 2. One end of the guide frame 701 is fixedly installed with a second motor 705, and the output end of the second motor 705 is fixedly connected to the second screw 702.

[0043] The second motor 705 can drive the T-shaped push column 703 to move inside the guide frame 701 through the second screw 702. When placing the plate into the inside of the material discharge trough 5, the T-shaped push column 703 can move to one side of the turntable 2 under the guidance of the guide frame 701, so that the plate will not be hindered when being placed into the inside of the material discharge trough 5. When the turntable 2 is rotated, the T-shaped push column 703 can move between the two turntables 2. At this time, the T-shaped push column 703 cooperates with the lifting plate 601 to clamp the stacked plates, so that the turntable 2 will not fall out of the material discharge trough 5 when driving the stacked plates to rotate. At the same time, when the bottom of the uppermost plate is on the same horizontal plane as the processing table of the cutting device, the T-shaped push column 703 can push the uppermost plate, so that the plate can be automatically moved to the processing table. In summary, the setting of the pushing component 7 improves the overall practicality of the device.

[0044] In summary, with the aid of the above-mentioned technical solution of the present invention, by vertically pushing the plate into the inside of the discharge trough 5, and making multiple plates stacked inside the discharge trough 5, after the placement is completed, the second motor 705 can drive the T-shaped push column 703 to move inside the guide frame 701 through the second screw 702 and make the T-shaped push column 703 move between the two turntables 2, and at the same time drive the first motor 608, and the first motor 608 drives the linkage rod 605 to rotate through two meshing linkage gears 609, and the linkage rod 605 drives the corresponding first screw 603 to rotate through two meshing bevel gears 606, so that the first screw 603 drives the lifting plate 601, and at this time the lifting plate 601 pushes the stacked plates and cooperates with the T-shaped push column 703 The plates are clamped; by driving the double-headed motor 407, the double-headed motor 407 drives the control rod 406 to rotate, and the control rod 406 drives the turntable 2 to rotate on the base 1 through the driving gear 405 and multiple tooth blocks 404. At this time, the two turntables 2 drive the stacked plates to rotate together, so that the plates perpendicular to the ground are in a horizontal state with the processing table of the cutting device under the drive of the turntable 2, and then the T-shaped push column 703 is moved to one side of the turntable 2, and at the same time the lifting plate 601 drives the stacked plates to rise and fall, so that the bottom of the plate on the upper side is on the same horizontal plane as the processing table surface of the cutting device, and the T-shaped push column 703 is driven again so that the T-shaped push column 703 can push the uppermost plate, so that the plate can be automatically moved to the processing table.

[0045] Through the above technical solution, 1. The feeding roller 9 makes it more convenient to push the plate vertically into the inside of the discharge trough 5. At the same time, the driving component 4 can drive the stacked plates to rotate through the turntable 2 and make the stacked plates horizontal with the processing table surface of the cutting device under the support of the lifting component 6. At the same time, the plate on the uppermost side can be on the same horizontal plane as the processing table surface of the cutting device under the support of the lifting component 6, so that it is more convenient and labor-saving to push the plate onto the processing table. The above arrangement reduces the labor intensity when placing the plate on the processing table on the cutting device; 2. The second motor 705 can drive the T-shaped push column 703 to move inside the guide frame 701 through the second screw 702 to place the plate into the inside of the discharge trough 5. When the turntable 2 is rotated, the T-shaped push column 703 can move to one side of the turntable 2 under the guidance of the guide frame 701, so that the plate will not be hindered when placed into the inside of the discharge trough 5. When the turntable 2 is rotated, the T-shaped push column 703 can move between the two turntables 2. At this time, the T-shaped push column 703 cooperates with the lifting plate 601 to clamp the stacked plates, so that when the turntable 2 drives the stacked plates to rotate, the plates will not fall out of the inside of the discharge trough 5. At the same time, when the bottom of the uppermost plate is on the same horizontal plane as the processing table of the cutting device, the T-shaped push column 703 can push the uppermost plate, so that the plate can be automatically moved to the processing table. In summary, the setting of the pushing component 7 improves the overall practicality of the device.

[0046] Throughout this specification, references to terms such as "one embodiment," "example," or "specific example" indicate that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with that embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, schematic representations of these terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

[0047] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific embodiments described. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and describes these embodiments in detail to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A plate turning and transferring device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The base (1) is internally rotatably connected to a turntable (2), two turntables (2) are symmetrically provided, and a connecting column (3) is fixedly connected between the turntables (2). A driving component (4) is provided inside the base (1) and on the outer surface of the turntable (2). A material discharge trough (5) is provided on one side of the turntable (2), a lifting component (6) is provided inside the material discharge trough (5), and a pushing component (7) is provided inside the material discharge trough (5).

2. A plate turning and transferring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly (4) comprises a limiting ring (401), the limiting ring (401) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the turntable (2), a limiting groove (402) is provided inside the base (1), the limiting ring (401) is movably connected to the limiting groove (402), and balls (403) are provided on the top and bottom of the inner wall of the limiting groove (402).

3. A plate turning and transferring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving assembly (4) further comprises a tooth block (404), a plurality of the tooth blocks (404) being arranged in a circumferential array on the outer surface of the turntable (2), a driving gear (405) being meshed with the outer surface of the tooth block (404), a control rod (406) being fixedly connected to the interior of the driving gear (405), a double-headed motor (407) being fixedly installed inside the base (1), and the control rod (406) being fixedly connected to the output end of the double-headed motor (407).

4. The plate turning and transferring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly (6) includes a lifting plate (601), the lifting plate (601) is movably connected to the discharge trough (5), the top and bottom of the inner wall of the discharge trough (5) are both provided with a slide groove (602), the interior of the slide groove (602) on the upper side is rotatably connected to a first screw rod (603), the first screw rod (603) is threadedly connected to the lifting plate (601), the interior of the slide groove (602) on the lower side is fixedly connected to a first guide column (604), the first guide column (604) is movably connected to the lifting plate (601).

5. The plate turning and transferring device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lifting assembly (6) further comprises a linkage rod (605), both ends of the linkage rod (605) and one end of the first screw rod (603) are fixedly connected with bevel gears (606), an installation cavity (607) is provided inside the turntable (2), and two corresponding bevel gears (606) are meshed with each other inside the installation cavity (607), a first motor (608) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the turntable (2), an output end of the first motor (608) and an outer surface of the linkage rod (605) are fixedly connected with linkage gears (609), and the two linkage gears (609) are meshed with each other.

6. The plate turning and transferring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating groove (8) is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the discharge trough (5), and a feeding roller (9) is rotatably connected inside the rotating groove (8).

7. The plate turning and transferring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pushing assembly (7) includes a guide frame (701), which is fixedly connected to the turntable (2). Two guide frames (701) are symmetrically arranged on the turntable (2) in an upper and lower direction. The interior of the guide frame (701) on the upper side is rotatably connected to a second screw rod (702), and the outer surface of the second screw rod (702) is threadedly connected to a T-shaped pushing column (703). The interior of the guide frame (701) on the lower side is fixedly connected to a second guide column (704), and the second guide column (704) is movably connected to the T-shaped pushing column (703). The two ends of the guide frame (701) are respectively located on the outside of the corresponding turntable (2). A second motor (705) is fixedly installed on one end of the guide frame (701), and the output end of the second motor (705) is fixedly connected to the second screw rod (702).

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