Warm-keeping clothes for operation

Abstract

The utility model discloses thermal clothes for an operation, and relates to the technical field of medical instruments. The thermal garment for the operation comprises a main body and a heating assembly, the main body is provided with a first covering part, a second covering part and two third covering parts, the first covering part covers the thoracic and abdominal part of a patient, the second covering part is erected on the shoulder of the patient, and the two third covering parts are arranged on the corresponding arms of the patient in a surrounding mode respectively; the heating assembly is arranged on the main body, the heating assembly comprises a heating piece, and the heating piece forms heating areas on the first covering part, the second covering part and the third covering part respectively; according to the heat preservation clothes for the operation, when the patient is subjected to the lower limb operation, the upper half body of the patient is covered with the main body, the upper half body of the patient is continuously heated through the heating assembly, good heat preservation is conveniently provided for the upper limbs of the patient, it is guaranteed that the physical condition of the patient is kept normal, and the operation can be smoothly carried out conveniently.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to medical equipment technical field especially relates to a surgical thermal underwear. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the continuous development of information technology, robot-assisted joint surgery is more and more widely used. Intraoperative hypothermia of patients is a common phenomenon in the perioperative period, which is related to many factors. The most commonly used in joint surgery is MAKO robot, and in total knee arthroplasty and knee unicompartmental arthroplasty, the robot arm needs to be kept at a relatively close distance from the operating bed and the operating space when the mechanical arm is running, so the ipsilateral upper limb of the surgical site cannot be abducted. In order to solve the above problems, the prior art fixes the ipsilateral upper limb of the patient on the operating bed or suspends it on the headrest for restraint and fixation, but there is a risk of nerve damage and the problem of incomplete warming. In total hip arthroplasty, due to the large disinfection range and large exposure area of the patient, intraoperative hypothermia is more likely to occur. The existing warming measures are to use a hair dryer and a warming sheet, but the warming sheet cannot fit the patient well, the warming range of the hair dryer is limited, and there is a lack of warming for the neck, shoulders and waist, so the patient cannot be given comprehensive and high-quality warming measures. SUMMARY

[0003] Therefore, the utility model aims at overcoming the defects in the prior art, and provides a surgical thermal underwear.

[0004] The utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0005] A surgical thermal underwear, comprising a main body and a heating assembly.

[0006] The main body has a first covering part, a second covering part and a third covering part, the first covering part covers the chest and abdominal part of the patient, the second covering part is arranged on the shoulder of the patient, and the third covering part is arranged on the corresponding arm of the patient.

[0007] As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, the first covering part comprises a chest covering part and an abdominal covering part, the chest covering part and the abdominal covering part are connected by a connecting piece, the abdominal covering part is divided into multiple parts, and the multiple parts of the abdominal covering part are connected by connecting pieces.

[0008] As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, the chest covering part is provided with a first opening, and a first shielding cover is arranged on the first opening.

[0009] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the heating assembly further comprises a wire and a controller, the wire is connected with the heating element, the wire is used for external connection of a power supply, and the controller is arranged on the wire and used for adjusting the heating temperature of the heating element.

[0010] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the end surface of the main body close to the patient is uniformly provided with temperature sensors, and each temperature sensor is in data connection with the controller.

[0011] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the heating element is formed with heating areas on the first covering part, the second covering part and the third covering part, respectively, the heating areas are independent of each other, and the controller is used for adjusting the heating areas formed on the first covering part, the second covering part and the third covering part, respectively.

[0012] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the second covering part is provided with a pressing part extending away from the first covering part, and the pressing part can be folded and extended under the patient.

[0013] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the second covering part is provided with a heat preservation pad at a surrounding part close to the neck of the patient together with the first covering part.

[0014] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the third covering part has two opposite connecting edges, and the two corresponding connecting edges are connected through a plurality of magic tapes.

[0015] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the third covering part is provided with a second opening at a region close to the forearm of the patient, and a second shielding cover is arranged on the second opening.

[0016] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the surgical thermal clothing further comprises a fourth covering part, the fourth covering part is connected with a connecting part on the side edge of the first covering part through a connecting piece, and the fourth covering part is used for covering the back of the patient in a side-lying state.

[0017] Compared with the related art, the utility model has the advantages of:

[0018] The surgical thermal clothing provided by the utility model aims to ensure the stable body temperature of a patient during an operation and reduce complications possibly caused by a drop in body temperature. When the patient needs to use the surgical thermal clothing during the operation, first, the medical staff will let the patient lie stably on an operating table, and keep a comfortable and convenient operating body position. Then, they will cover the main body part of the thermal clothing on the patient, so as to ensure comprehensive coverage without causing any compression.

[0019] The design of the thermal clothing fully considers various key parts of the upper body of a human being: the first covering part of the main body is attached to the chest and abdomen of the patient, effectively shielding the core area and preventing heat loss; the second covering part covers the shoulder of the patient, providing additional protection for the part that is prone to be cold; and the third covering part adopts a winding design, tightly wrapping the arm of the patient, ensuring the warmth of the arm part, and facilitating various operations during the operation.

[0020] After the thermal clothing is covered, the medical staff will start the heating assembly, thereby driving the heating elements distributed at various key positions of the first covering part, the second covering part and the third covering part to work cooperatively, providing uniform and continuous heating effect for various parts of the upper body of the patient. This design not only ensures the constant body temperature of the patient during the operation, but also effectively avoids the problem of large-area low body temperature caused by low ambient temperature or long operation time, which is crucial for maintaining the stability of the vital signs of the patient and reducing the risk of operation.

[0021] In summary, the thermal clothing for operation provided by the present application provides a warm and safe protective barrier for the patient undergoing operation, ensures the normal body condition of the patient, greatly promotes the smooth progress of the operation, and improves the success rate of the operation and the postoperative recovery quality of the patient.

[0022] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, the following preferred embodiments are described in detail below, and the accompanying drawings are described as follows. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments, and it should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present application, and therefore should not be regarded as a limitation on the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can also be obtained without creative labor on the basis of these drawings.

[0024] Figure 1 Fig. 1 shows a perspective structural schematic view of the thermal clothing for operation in one embodiment of the present application.

[0025] Explanation of main element symbols:

[0026] 100 - main body; 110 - first covering part; 111 - chest covering part; 112 - first opening; 113 - first covering cover; 114 - abdomen covering part; 115 - connecting part; 120 - second covering part; 121 - pressing part; 122 - thermal pad; 130 - third covering part; 131 - connecting edge; 132 - magic tape; 133 - second opening; 134 - second covering cover; 140 - fourth covering part; 200 - heating assembly; 210 - heating piece; 220 - controller; 230 - wire. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The embodiments of the present application are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the drawings, wherein the same or similar notations represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by reference to the drawings are exemplary only, and are used only for explaining the present application, and cannot be understood as a limitation of the present application.

[0028] In the description of the present application, it is understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present application.

[0029] In addition, the terms "first", "second" are only for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined with "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more, unless otherwise specifically limited.

[0030] In the present application, unless otherwise specifically defined and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connection", "fixing" and the like should be broadly understood, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or it can be integrated; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the communication or interaction relationship between two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0031] In the utility model, unless another definite provision and limitation, first feature is on second feature " on " or " under " first and second feature can be direct contact, or first and second feature is indirectly contacted through intermediate medium. Moreover, first feature is " above " " upper " and " upper surface " of second feature can be first feature is directly above or obliquely above, or just indicate that first feature horizontal height is higher than second feature. First feature is " below " " under " and " lower surface " of second feature can be first feature is directly below or obliquely below, or just indicate that first feature horizontal height is less than second feature.

[0032] As Figure 1 The utility model provides a surgical thermal underwear, including main part 100, heating assembly 200.

[0033] The main part 100 has first cover portion 110, second cover portion 120, third cover portion 130, the first cover portion 110 covers the chest and abdomen of patient, the second cover portion 120 is set up in the shoulder of patient, the third cover portion 130 is equipped with two, two third cover portion 130 is surrounded respectively on the corresponding arm of patient, heating assembly 200 is set up on main part 100, heating assembly 200 includes heating piece 210, and heating piece 210 forms heating area on first cover portion 110, second cover portion 120, third cover portion 130 respectively, specifically, heating piece 210 includes heating wire, and the heating area of first cover portion 110, second cover portion 120, third cover portion 130 is respectively composed of the laying of heating wire, and it is convenient to carry out uniform heating and heat preservation to each part of the upper body of patient.

[0034] The surgical thermal underwear provided by the embodiment, when the patient needs to use the embodiment during operation, first, the medical staff will let the patient lie stably on the operating table, and keep a comfortable and convenient operating position. Then, they will cover the main part 100 of the thermal underwear on the patient, to ensure comprehensive coverage without any compression. By attaching the first cover portion 110 of the main part 100 to the chest and abdomen of the patient, the core area is effectively shielded, preventing heat loss. The second cover portion 120 covers the shoulder of the patient, providing additional protection for this part that is prone to cold. The third cover portion 130 adopts a winding design, tightly wrapping the arms of the patient, ensuring the warmth of the arm part, and facilitating various operations during the operation.

[0035] After the main body 100 covers the upper body of the patient, the medical staff will start the heating assembly 200. Thus, the heating elements 210 distributed in the key positions of the first covering part 110, the second covering part 120, and the third covering part 130 are driven to work together to provide uniform and continuous heating effect for each part of the patient's upper body. This design not only ensures the constant body temperature of the patient during the operation, but also effectively avoids the problem of large-area hypothermia caused by low environmental temperature or long operation time, which is crucial for maintaining the stability of the patient's vital signs and reducing the risk of surgery.

[0036] In some specific embodiments, the first covering part 110 includes a chest covering part 111 and an abdomen covering part 114, the chest covering part 111 and the abdomen covering part 114 are connected by a connecting piece, and the abdomen covering part 114 is divided into multiple parts, and each part of the abdomen covering part 114 is connected by a connecting piece.

[0037] By dividing the first covering part 110 into the chest covering part 111 and the abdomen covering part 114, and further subdividing the abdomen covering part 114 into multiple parts and connecting them by connecting pieces, this design has shown great convenience in actual surgical operations. When the patient is operated on, the doctor can flexibly adjust the layout of the covering part according to the type of the operation, the range of skin that needs to be sterilized and operated on, and other factors. For example, in some operations, more abdominal skin may need to be exposed for operation, at which time the doctor can conveniently remove one or more parts of the abdomen covering part 114 without having to move or adjust the entire covering part.

[0038] In some specific embodiments, the chest covering part 111 is provided with a first opening 112, and a first cover 113 is arranged on the first opening 112. This allows the medical staff to easily access the first opening 112 by simply opening the first cover 113 when the patient is operated on, especially when the patient's electrocardiogram and other vital signs need to be monitored. In this way, they can pass through the first opening 112 to accurately install or remove the electrode patch of the electrocardiogram device on the patient's precordial area. This design greatly simplifies the operation process during the operation, enabling medical staff to more quickly and accurately complete the installation and removal of the electrode patch.

[0039] In addition, this design also has other advantages. Due to the presence of the first cover 113, even if the precordial area needs to be frequently accessed during the operation, the patient's privacy and comfort can still be effectively protected. At the same time, the cooperation of the first opening 112 and the first cover 113 also provides better protection for aseptic operation during the operation, reducing the risk of infection.

[0040] In some specific embodiments, the heating assembly 200 further comprises a wire 230 connected with the heating element 210, the wire 230 being used for external connection of a power supply, and a controller 220 disposed on the wire 230, the controller 220 being used for adjusting the heating temperature of the heating element 210. The operation interface of the controller 220 is designed to be simple and clear, and medical staff can easily adjust the heating temperature by simply pressing the controller 220. Moreover, the controller 220 also has a memory function, which can automatically save the last set heating temperature, so that medical staff do not need to reset the heating temperature when using it next time, greatly improving the convenience and efficiency of operation.

[0041] In the specific application process, the initial heating temperature of the heating element 210 is preset to 37℃, which is based on the normal body temperature of human body, aiming to provide the most comfortable and safe heating experience for the patient. At the same time, in order to meet the temperature requirements in different surgical or treatment processes, the controller 220 also allows medical staff to adjust the heating temperature in increments or decrements with an accuracy of 0.5℃. Such design not only improves the flexibility and applicability of the heating assembly 200, but also provides medical staff with more accurate and personalized heating control means.

[0042] In some specific embodiments, the end surface of the main body 100 close to the patient is uniformly distributed with temperature sensors, and each temperature sensor is in data connection with the controller 220. Specifically, the controller 220 is provided with a display unit, which can receive the data transmitted from the temperature sensors in real time and display them in an intuitive and clear manner. In this way, medical staff can quickly understand the current body surface temperature of the patient by simply observing the data on the display unit.

[0043] More importantly, this display unit is not only a data receiver, but also can provide valuable reference information for medical staff according to the received temperature data. Specifically, medical staff can adjust the working power of the heating element 210 according to the body surface temperature of the patient displayed on the display unit. For example, if the body surface temperature of the patient is low, medical staff can appropriately increase the working power of the heating element 210 to increase the body temperature of the patient; on the contrary, if the body surface temperature of the patient is too high, medical staff can appropriately reduce the working power of the heating element 210 to avoid the patient from being uncomfortable or having too high body temperature.

[0044] In some specific embodiments, the controller 220 is also provided with a reminding unit. Specifically, when the temperature sensor is closely attached to the patient's body surface and continuously monitors the temperature data, the reminding unit will immediately start as soon as the measured temperature data is higher than the pre-set temperature threshold inside the controller 220. This temperature threshold is pre-set according to medical common sense and the specific situation of the patient, aiming to ensure that the patient's body temperature does not become too high, thereby avoiding possible risks.

[0045] When the temperature exceeds the pre-set threshold, the reminding unit will alert medical staff through light or sound. The light reminder usually manifests as a certain indicator light on the controller 220 starting to flash, and the color may change to red or other eye-catching colors to attract the attention of medical staff. The sound reminder may manifest as the controller 220 emitting continuous beeping sounds or voice prompts, also aiming to arouse the vigilance of medical staff.

[0046] Such a design enables medical staff to quickly notice the abnormality of the patient's body surface temperature and take appropriate measures in a timely manner. For example, they can reduce the working power of the heating element 210, adjust the patient's body position or cover, or even immediately stop the heating operation to ensure that the patient's body temperature returns to a safe range.

[0047] In some specific embodiments, the heating element 210 forms heating areas on the first cover part 110, the second cover part 120, and the third cover part 130, respectively, which are independent of each other, and the controller 220 is used to adjust the heating areas formed on the first cover part 110, the second cover part 120, and the third cover part 130, respectively. Such a design brings significant advantages. First, it improves the flexibility and individualization of heating, enabling medical staff to tailor heating solutions for different patients according to their physical conditions and comfort needs. Second, since the heating areas are independent of each other, even if a heating failure or abnormality occurs in a certain area, it will not affect the heating work of other areas, thereby ensuring the stability and reliability of the entire heating system.

[0048] In actual application, medical staff can judge whether each heating area needs to be adjusted by observing the patient's body surface temperature, asking the patient's feelings, and referring to the temperature sensor data. If adjustment is needed, they only need to input the corresponding instructions through the operation interface on the controller 220 to achieve precise control of the heating area. In this way, it can ensure that each part of the patient's upper body can be properly heated and kept warm during medical care, thereby improving their comfort and treatment effect.

[0049] In some specific embodiments, the controller 220 is also provided with an automatic control module. The introduction of this module enables the controller 220 to accurately and automatically adjust the patient's body surface temperature according to the most suitable preset temperature of each part of the human body.

[0050] Specifically, the automatic control module internally stores a complete set of data tables of the most suitable temperature of each part of the human body. These data are based on medical research and clinical practice, aiming to ensure that the patient's body surface temperature can be maintained within the most comfortable and healthiest range. For example, for some sensitive parts of the human body, such as the chest and abdomen, the most suitable temperature may be slightly lower than other parts, in order to ensure the patient's comfort and avoid the risk of overheating.

[0051] When the temperature sensor monitors the patient's body surface temperature in real time, the automatic control module will immediately compare these temperature data with the internally stored most suitable temperature data. If the temperature of a certain part is higher or lower than the most suitable temperature, the automatic control module will immediately start the adjustment mechanism by adjusting the working power of the heating element 210 to gradually restore the patient's body surface temperature to the most suitable range.

[0052] Such a design not only improves the degree of automation of the system, but also greatly reduces the workload of medical staff. They no longer need to manually adjust the heating device frequently, but can focus more on the overall operation and treatment of the patient. At the same time, since the automatic control module can accurately adjust according to the most suitable temperature of each part of the human body, it can also ensure that the patient's body surface temperature remains within a comfortable and healthy range during the operation and treatment, thereby improving the treatment effect and satisfaction of the patient.

[0053] In some specific embodiments, the second covering part 120 is provided with a compression part 121 extending away from the first covering part 110. The compression part 121 can be folded and inserted under the patient's body, which facilitates improving the fit of the second covering part 120 to the patient's shoulders and ensuring the heat preservation effect on the patient's shoulders.

[0054] In some specific embodiments, the second covering part 120 is provided with a heat preservation pad 122 at the joint near the patient's neck with the first covering part 110. The material of this heat preservation pad 122 is soft, skin-friendly, and has excellent heat preservation performance, so as to ensure that it can closely fit the patient's neck and provide good heat preservation effect. It is convenient to provide sufficient heat preservation effect to the patient's neck.

[0055] In some specific embodiments, the third covering part 130 has two opposite connecting edges 131, and the corresponding connecting edges 131 are connected by a plurality of magic tapes 132, so as to facilitate the quick disassembly and assembly of the third covering part 130.

[0056] In some specific embodiments, the third covering part 130 is provided with a second opening 133 near the area of the patient's forearm, and a second covering part 134 is arranged on the second opening 133; specifically, the second opening 133 is arranged at a position which is convenient for medical staff to touch and does not cause compression to the patient, and the size of the second opening 133 is large enough to accommodate various intravenous infusion devices and other necessary surgical instruments.

[0057] In actual application, when medical staff need to perform intravenous infusion or other operations on the patient, they only need to simply open the second covering part 134, so as to touch the patient's forearm through the second opening 133 and perform corresponding operations. After the operation is completed, they close the second covering part 134 again, so as to ensure that the body temperature of the patient does not decrease due to long-time exposure.

[0058] In some specific embodiments, the surgical thermal protective clothing further comprises a fourth covering part 140 which is connected to the connecting part 115 on the side edge of the first covering part 110 through a connecting piece. The fourth covering part 140 is designed in consideration of the thermal protection requirement of the patient in a side-lying state. It is connected to the connecting part 115 on the side edge of the first covering part 110 through the connecting piece, so as to form a complete thermal protection system.

[0059] In actual application, when the patient needs to lie on one side, the fourth covering part 140 can play its role. It can effectively cover the back of the patient, so as to prevent the patient from feeling cold and uncomfortable due to heat loss. Since it is connected to the first covering part 110, it can also ensure the thermal protection effect of the upper body of the patient in a side-lying state.

[0060] In the description of the present specification, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" and the like means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In the present specification, the illustrative description of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any appropriate manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. In addition, the person skilled in the art can combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in the present specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples without contradiction.

[0061] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described above, it should be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and cannot be understood as limiting the present application, and the person skilled in the art can make changes, modifications, replacements and variations to the above embodiments within the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A surgical warming garment, characterized by, The utility model relates to a kind of medical heating blanket, including: Main body (100), the main body (100) has first cover (110), second cover (120), third cover (130), the first cover (110) covers in the chest and abdominal part of patient, the second cover (120) is set up on the shoulder of patient, the third cover (130) is equipped with two, two the third cover (130) is respectively surrounded in the corresponding arm of patient;The first cover (110) includes chest cover (111), abdominal cover (114), the chest cover (111) is connected with the abdominal cover (114) by connecting piece, the abdominal cover (114) is set as multiple parts, each part of the abdominal cover (114) is respectively connected by connecting piece; Heating assembly (200) is set on main body (100), and the heating assembly (200) includes heating piece (210), and the heating piece (210) forms heating area on the first cover (110), the second cover (120), the third cover (130) respectively.

2. The surgical warming garment of claim 1, wherein, The chest cover (111) is provided with a first opening (112), and a first shielding cover (113) is correspondingly provided on the first opening (112).

3. The surgical warming garment of claim 1, wherein, The heating assembly (200) further includes a wire (230) and a controller (220), the wire (230) is connected with the heating piece (210), the wire (230) is used for external connection of power supply, the controller (220) is arranged on the wire (230), and the controller (220) is used for adjusting the heating temperature of the heating piece (210).

4. The surgical warming garment of claim 1, wherein, The heating area formed by the heating piece (210) on the first cover (110), the second cover (120) and the third cover (130) is independent of each other, and the controller (220) is used for adjusting the heating area formed on the first cover (110), the second cover (120) and the third cover (130) respectively.

5. The surgical warming garment of any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein, The second cover (120) is provided with a pressing part (121) extending away from the first cover (110), the pressing part (121) can be folded and inserted into the body of the patient.

6. The surgical warming garment of any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein, The second cover (120) and the first cover (110) are provided with a heat preservation pad (122) at the joint close to the neck of the patient.

7. The surgical warming garment of any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein, The third cover (130) has two opposite connecting edges (131), and the two corresponding connecting edges (131) are connected by a plurality of magic tapes (132).

8. The surgical warming garment of any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein, The third cover (130) is provided with a second opening (133) close to the area of the forearm of the patient, and a second shielding cover (134) is correspondingly provided on the second opening (133).

9. The surgical warming garment of any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein, Further comprising a fourth cover (140), the fourth cover (140) is connected with the connecting part (115) on the side edge of the first cover (110) by a connecting piece, and the fourth cover (140) is used for covering the back of the patient in a lateral position.

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