Agaric planting and cultivating device
By introducing a spray mist water flow, perforated placement plates, and a water collection system into the mushroom cultivation device, the problem of water accumulation during cultivation was solved, thereby improving the efficiency and environmental stability of mushroom cultivation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520089195.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-15
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-15
AI Technical Summary
Existing mushroom cultivation equipment lacks effective drainage devices, which may lead to water accumulation during the cultivation process, affecting the internal cultivation materials.
A mushroom cultivation device was designed, comprising a spraying mechanism, a placement mechanism, and a water storage mechanism. The spraying mechanism sprays a mist of water onto the mushroom bags, which is then guided into the cultivation platform via a placement plate and a drain. The accumulated water is collected through an inclined plate and a drawer mechanism to prevent it from affecting the mushroom bags.
Effective water resource management was achieved, preventing water accumulation in the cultivation tank, ensuring the stability and dryness of the growth environment for the mushroom bags, and improving the efficiency and ease of management of black fungus cultivation.
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Figure CN223830055U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of black fungus cultivation technology, specifically to a black fungus cultivation and breeding device. Background Technology
[0002] Currently, mushroom cultivation and breeding equipment plays a crucial role in the cultivation and breeding process of mushrooms, providing a stable and suitable growth environment, improving growth efficiency, saving space and resources, and facilitating management and maintenance.
[0003] A black fungus cultivation device disclosed in Chinese Utility Model Patent Application Publication CN 113040006 A features a rectangular frame and a spraying mechanism within a housing. This device allows for feeding of feed rods via a fixed platform on the rectangular frame, and also enables multi-layer spraying of water from an upper water tank via a second connecting rod and pipes. Driven by an upper lead screw, the entire second connecting rod can move laterally, resulting in more precise spraying and improved equipment usability. However, the device lacks a proper drainage system, which may lead to water accumulation during cultivation, potentially affecting the internal cultivation materials. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a device for cultivating and growing wood ear mushrooms to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0006] A device for cultivating and growing wood ear mushrooms, including
[0007] A cultivation platform, wherein a spraying mechanism is fixedly installed above the cultivation platform, a placement mechanism is movably installed above the cultivation platform, and a water collection and storage mechanism is movably installed below the cultivation platform;
[0008] A placement platform is fixedly installed above a cultivation platform by welding. A swing groove is provided above the placement platform. A support pipe is fixedly installed above the placement platform by welding. A water receiving trough is fixedly installed below the cultivation platform by screws. A support column is fixedly installed below the cultivation platform by welding.
[0009] Preferably, the spraying mechanism includes a main water pipe and branch pipes. The main water pipe is fixedly installed above one side of the support pipe by welding. Branch pipes are fixedly installed on both sides of the main water pipe by welding. Spray heads are fixedly installed below the branch pipes by welding. The spray heads are movably installed above the cultivation platform. A connecting pipe is fixedly installed on the right side of the support pipe by welding. A connecting flange is fixedly installed at the end of the connecting pipe away from the support pipe by welding. The connecting pipe on the right side of the support pipe is connected to an external water pipe and a water flow control valve through the connecting flange. In daily operation, water can be supplied to the support pipe at regular intervals. The water is sprayed in a mist form onto the mushroom bags below through the main water pipe on one side and the branch pipes installed above the cultivation tank on both sides.
[0010] Preferably, the placement mechanism includes a cultivation tank and a placement plate. The cultivation tank is provided above the cultivation platform. A placement strip is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the cultivation tank by welding. A placement plate is fixedly installed on the upper part of the placement strip by welding. A drain hole is provided on the upper part of the placement plate. A drain trough is provided below the cultivation tank. An installation clip is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the drain trough by welding. Multiple mushroom bags can be arranged and placed in the cultivation tank through the cultivation tanks on both sides of the upper placement platform. Water droplets from above flow into the cultivation platform through the drain hole provided on the upper part of the placement plate.
[0011] Preferably, a support platform is fixedly installed on both sides of the inner wall of the cultivation platform by welding. The support platform is fixedly installed above the placement platform below it by welding. A baffle is fixedly installed above the cultivation platform by welding. The right side of the baffle is fixedly installed on the side of the connecting pipe by welding. The baffle installed above the cultivation platform can block water mist from flying outward.
[0012] Preferably, the water storage mechanism includes a pull-out groove and an inclined plate. Installation strips are fixedly welded to both sides of the water receiving trough. The installation strips are movably positioned above and below the installation clips. Installation screw holes are provided above the installation strips. The water receiving trough is movably positioned above and below the lower water trough. An inclined plate is fixedly welded to the upper part of the inner wall of the water receiving trough. A pull-out groove is provided on the right side of the inner wall of the water receiving trough. Water flows into the lower water receiving trough through the lower water trough. The inclined plate installed above the water receiving trough directs the flowing water into the water receiving drawer inside the trough, thereby preventing water accumulation in the cultivation tank from affecting the mushroom bags.
[0013] Preferably, a water-receiving drawer is movably provided on the inner wall of the pull-out groove. A handle is fixedly provided on one side of the water-receiving drawer by welding. A shielding strip is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the pull-out groove by welding. One side of the shielding strip is movably provided on the inner wall of the water-receiving drawer. A restraining strip is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the pull-out groove by welding. A restraining groove is formed in the inner wall of the restraining groove. A pull-out strip is movably provided on the inner wall of the restraining groove. One side of the pull-out strip is fixedly provided on both sides of the water-receiving drawer by welding. After a period of time, the water-receiving drawer needs to be pulled out by using the handle on one side of the water-receiving drawer to treat the water inside.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0015] 1. This is a mushroom cultivation device. When using this device, multiple mushroom spawn bags can be arranged and placed in the cultivation troughs on both sides of the upper placement platform. Ornamental flower pots or mushroom spawn bags can be placed in the placement troughs on the placement platform. After placing multiple mushroom spawn bags, daily cultivation operations can begin. The device connects to external water pipes and controls water flow valves through a connecting pipe on the right side of the support pipe and a connecting flange at one end. Water can be supplied to the support pipe at regular intervals. The water is sprayed in a mist onto the mushroom spawn bags through the main water pipe on one side and the branch pipes installed on both sides above the cultivation troughs and the spray head below.
[0016] 2. This mushroom cultivation device generates a large number of water droplets when spraying water mist onto the mushroom bags, which then drip into the cultivation tank. A baffle installed above the cultivation platform prevents the water mist from flying outwards. A placement plate is installed inside the cultivation tank, with drainage holes above it allowing the water droplets to flow into the cultivation platform. The water then flows through a lower water trough into a receiving trough. An inclined plate above the receiving trough directs the water flow into a water collection drawer inside, preventing water accumulation in the cultivation tank from affecting the mushroom bags. After a period of time, the water collection drawer can be pulled out using a handle on one side to remove any accumulated water. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the water receiving tank of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the cultivation platform of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 For the present utility model Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram of section A;
[0021] In the diagram: 100, cultivation platform; 106, placement platform; 107, placement trough; 108, support pipe; 104, water receiving trough; 101, support column; 109, main water pipe; 110, branch pipe; 112, spray head; 113, connecting pipe; 114, connecting flange; 103, cultivation trough; 123, placement strip; 124, placement plate; 125, drain hole; 126, drain trough; 127, mounting clip; 128, support platform; 102, baffle; 121, mounting strip; 122, mounting screw hole; 117, inclined plate; 120, pull-out groove; 105, water receiving drawer; 115, handle; 118, shielding strip; 116, restraint clip; 119, restraint slot. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0023] Please see Figures 1-4 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution:
[0024] A device for cultivating and growing wood ear mushrooms, including
[0025] The cultivation platform 100 has a spraying mechanism fixedly installed above it, a placement mechanism movable above it, and a water collection mechanism movable below it.
[0026] The placement platform 106 is fixedly installed above the cultivation platform 100 by welding. The placement platform 106 has a swing groove 107 on top and a support pipe 108 fixedly installed above it by welding. The cultivation platform 106 has a water receiving trough 104 fixedly installed below it by screws and a support column 101 fixedly installed below it by welding.
[0027] In the preferred embodiment, the spraying mechanism includes a main water pipe 109 and branch pipes 110. The main water pipe 109 is fixedly installed above one side of the support pipe 108 by welding. The branch pipes 110 are fixedly installed on both sides of the main water pipe 109 by welding. The spray head 112 is fixedly installed below the branch pipe 110 by welding. The spray head 112 is movably installed above the cultivation platform 100. The connecting pipe 113 is fixedly installed on the right side of the support pipe 108 by welding. The connecting flange 114 is fixedly installed at the end of the connecting pipe 113 away from the support pipe 108 by welding.
[0028] With the above scheme, the connecting pipe 113 on the right side of the support pipe 108 is connected to the external water pipe and the water flow control valve through the connecting flange 114 at one end. In daily life, water can be delivered into the support pipe 108 at regular intervals. The water is sprayed into the mushroom bags in a mist form through the main water pipe 109 on one side and the branch pipes 110 installed on both sides above the cultivation tank 103.
[0029] In the preferred embodiment, the placement mechanism includes a cultivation tank 103 and a placement plate 124. The cultivation tank 103 is provided above the cultivation platform 100. A placement strip 123 is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the cultivation tank 103 by welding. The placement plate 124 is fixedly provided on the upper part of the placement strip 123 by welding. A drain hole 125 is provided on the upper part of the placement plate 124. A drain trough 126 is provided below the cultivation tank 103. An installation clip 127 is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the drain trough 126 by welding.
[0030] Through the above scheme, multiple mushroom bags can be arranged and placed in the cultivation tanks 103 on both sides of the upper placement platform 106. Water droplets from above flow into the cultivation platform 100 through the drainage holes 125 provided above the placement plate 124.
[0031] In the preferred embodiment, a support platform 128 is fixedly installed on both sides of the inner wall of the cultivation platform 100 by welding. The support platform 128 is fixedly installed above the placement platform 106 by welding. A baffle 102 is fixedly installed above the cultivation platform 100 by welding. The right side of the baffle 102 is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting pipe 113 by welding.
[0032] The above scheme achieves the effect of blocking water mist from flying outwards by using a baffle 102 installed above the cultivation platform 100.
[0033] In the preferred embodiment, the water storage mechanism includes a pull-out groove 120 and an inclined plate 117. Mounting strips 121 are fixedly welded to both sides of the water receiving trough 104. The mounting strips 121 are movably positioned below the mounting clips 127. Mounting screw holes 122 are provided above the mounting strips 121. The water receiving trough 104 is movably positioned below the lower water trough 126. An inclined plate 117 is fixedly welded to the upper part of the inner wall of the water receiving trough 104. A pull-out groove 120 is provided on the right side of the inner wall of the water receiving trough 104.
[0034] With the above solution, water flows into the water receiving tank 104 below through the water trough 126. The inclined plate 117 installed above the water receiving tank 104 can guide the water flow into the water receiving drawer 105 inside the water receiving tank 104, thereby preventing water accumulation in the cultivation tank 103 from affecting the mushroom bags.
[0035] In the preferred embodiment, a water-receiving drawer 105 is movably disposed on the inner wall of the pull-out groove 120. A handle 115 is fixedly disposed on one side of the water-receiving drawer 105 by welding. A shielding strip 118 is fixedly disposed on the inner wall of the pull-out groove 120 by welding. One side of the shielding strip 118 is movably disposed on the inner wall of the water-receiving drawer 105. A restraining strip 116 is fixedly disposed on the inner wall of the pull-out groove 120 by welding. A restraining groove 119 is formed on the inner wall of the pull-out groove 120 by the restraining strip 116. A pull-out strip is movably disposed on the inner wall of the restraining groove 119. One side of the pull-out strip is fixedly disposed on both sides of the water-receiving drawer 105 by welding.
[0036] Using the above method, after a period of time, the water drawer 105 can be pulled out using the handle 115 on one side to remove the water inside.
[0037] In this embodiment, a mushroom cultivation device can be used to arrange multiple mushroom spawn bags in the cultivation troughs 103 on both sides of the upper placement platform 106. Ornamental flower pots or mushroom spawn bags can be placed in the placement troughs 107 on the placement platform 106. After placing multiple mushroom spawn bags, daily cultivation can begin. The device connects to external water pipes and controls water flow valves via the connecting pipe 113 on the right side of the support pipe 108 and the connecting flange 114 at one end. Water can be supplied to the support pipe 108 at regular intervals. The water is sprayed in a mist onto the mushroom spawn bags through the main water pipe 109 on one side and the branch pipes 110 installed above the cultivation troughs 103 on both sides.
[0038] When water is sprayed onto the mushroom bags daily, a large number of water droplets are generated, which adhere to the walls of the bags and drip into the cultivation tank 103. The baffle 102 installed above the cultivation platform 100 prevents the water mist from flying outward. A placement plate 124 is installed inside the cultivation tank 103, and a drain hole 125 on the top of the placement plate 124 allows the water droplets to flow into the cultivation platform 103. The water then flows into the water receiving tank 104 below through the water trough 126. An inclined plate 117 installed above the water receiving tank 104 directs the water flow into the water receiving drawer 105 inside the water receiving tank 104, thereby preventing water accumulation in the cultivation tank 103 from affecting the mushroom bags. After a period of time, the water receiving drawer 105 needs to be pulled out using the handle 115 on one side to treat any accumulated water inside.
[0039] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely preferred examples and are not intended to limit the utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A device for cultivating and growing wood ear mushrooms, characterized in that: include A cultivation platform (100) is provided with a spraying mechanism fixedly installed above it, a placement mechanism movably installed above it, and a water storage mechanism movably installed below it. A placement platform (106) is fixedly installed above the cultivation platform (100) by welding. A swing groove (107) is provided above the placement platform (106). A support pipe (108) is fixedly installed above the placement platform (106) by welding. A water receiving trough (104) is fixedly installed below the cultivation platform (100) by screws. A support column (101) is fixedly installed below the cultivation platform (100) by welding.
2. The mushroom cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spraying mechanism includes a main water pipe (109) and branch pipes (110). The main water pipe (109) is fixedly installed above one side of the support pipe (108) by welding. Branch pipes (110) are fixedly installed on both sides of the main water pipe (109) by welding. Spray head (112) is fixedly installed below the branch pipe (110) by welding. The spray head (112) is movably installed above the cultivation platform (100). A connecting pipe (113) is fixedly installed on the right side of the support pipe (108) by welding. A connecting flange (114) is fixedly installed at the end of the connecting pipe (113) away from the support pipe (108) by welding.
3. The mushroom cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The placement mechanism includes a cultivation tank (103) and a placement plate (124). The cultivation tank (103) is provided above the cultivation platform (100). A placement strip (123) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the cultivation tank (103) by welding. A placement plate (124) is fixedly installed on the upper part of the placement strip (123) by welding. A drain hole (125) is provided on the upper part of the placement plate (124). A drain trough (126) is provided below the cultivation tank (103). An installation clip (127) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the drain trough (126) by welding.
4. The mushroom cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner walls of the cultivation platform (100) are fixedly provided with support platforms (128) by welding on both sides. The support platforms (128) are fixedly provided below the placement platform (106) by welding on the top. The cultivation platform (100) is fixedly provided with a baffle (102) by welding on the top. The right side of the baffle (102) is fixedly provided to the side of the connecting pipe (113) by welding.
5. The mushroom cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water storage mechanism includes a pull-out groove (120) and an inclined plate (117). The water receiving trough (104) is fixedly provided with mounting strips (121) by welding on both sides. The mounting strips (121) are movably disposed below the mounting clips (127) above the mounting strips (121). The mounting screw holes (122) are opened above the mounting strips (121). The water receiving trough (104) is movably disposed below the lower water tank (126) above the water receiving trough (104). The inclined plate (117) is fixedly disposed by welding on the upper side of the inner wall of the water receiving trough (104). The pull-out groove (120) is opened on the right side of the inner wall of the water receiving trough (104).
6. The mushroom cultivation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A water-receiving drawer (105) is movably provided on the inner wall of the pull-out groove (120). A handle (115) is fixedly provided on one side of the water-receiving drawer (105) by welding. A shielding strip (118) is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the pull-out groove (120) by welding. One side of the shielding strip (118) is movably provided on the inner wall of the water-receiving drawer (105). A restraining strip (116) is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the pull-out groove (120) by welding. A restraining groove (119) is opened on the inner wall of the pull-out groove (120) through the restraining strip (116). A pull-out strip is movably provided on the inner wall of the restraining groove (119). One side of the pull-out strip is fixedly provided on both sides of the water-receiving drawer (105) by welding.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Agaric cultivation device
CN113040006A