High-temperature-resistant ductile coke grid tail dust hood sealing device

By using a combination structure of high-temperature resistant fire-retardant sleeve filled with asbestos ceramic fiber and a connecting plate and clamping plate at the dust collector hood at the tail of the coke grid, the problem of flue gas and coke powder escaping at the connection between the tail of the coke grid and the dust collector hood is solved, achieving a sealing effect and equipment protection in a high-temperature environment.

CN223837354UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-27LIUZHOU IRON & STEEL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520156422.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-23
Publication Date
2026-01-27
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In coke oven production, the gap at the connection between the tail end of the coke grate and the dust collector hood causes flue gas and coke powder to escape. Existing flexible sealing devices cannot adapt to the high temperature, high impact and frequent operation environment, resulting in poor dust removal effect and equipment damage.

Method used

A high-temperature resistant fire-retardant sleeve is filled with asbestos ceramic fiber to form a high-temperature resistant layer. A flexible seal is achieved through a combination of connecting plates and clamping plates. Bolts and nuts are used for fixing to form a stable sealed connection.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents the escape of flue gas and coke dust, improves sealing, extends equipment life, reduces equipment damage, enhances dust removal efficiency, reduces production costs, and ensures employee safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-temperature-resistant ductile coke grid tail dust hood sealing device, which relates to the technical field of environment-friendly sealing auxiliary equipment and comprises an adjusting base, the adjusting base is a high-temperature-resistant fire-retardant sleeve, an inner cavity of the high-temperature-resistant fire-retardant sleeve is filled with asbestos ceramic fibers to form a high-temperature-resistant layer, and a plurality of connecting holes are formed in the high-temperature-resistant fire-retardant sleeve; the two sides of the front face of the adjusting base in the length direction of the adjusting base are connected with connecting plates in a pressed mode respectively, the cross section of each connecting plate is in an L shape, and the length of each connecting plate is equal to that of the high-temperature-resistant fire-retardant sleeve. The connecting plates are provided with a plurality of connecting holes corresponding to the connecting holes in the high-temperature-resistant fire-retardant sleeve in position. Compared with the prior art, a gap between a movable part at the tail part of a coke grid and a dust hood is flexibly sealed, the sealing performance is effectively improved, the dust hood is prevented from being blocked, the dust hood is prevented from being blocked, the dust hood is prevented from being blocked, and the service life of the dust hood is prolonged. Therefore, dissipation of smoke and coke powder is isolated, and the phenomenon of smoke and fire of the coke oven is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of environmental protection sealing auxiliary equipment technology, and in particular to a high-temperature resistant and ductile dust removal cover sealing device for the tail end of a coke grid. Background Technology

[0002] For a long time, coke oven production has often been accompanied by large amounts of smoke and fire. While a series of dust removal upgrades to coke oven processes, such as coke discharge dust removal, coal feeding dust removal, and coke pushing dust removal, have greatly improved the environment, significant amounts of fugitive emissions still exist. During the coke receiving process, the coke guide grid of the coke quenching car needs to extend and rigidly seal against the oven door frame during coke pushing. The gaps at the connection between the tail of the guide grid and the dust collector hood are large, and since the guide grid is a moving mechanism while the dust collector hood is a fixed mechanism, a rigid connection is not possible. These large voids and gaps over time lead to a significant loss of suction power during coke discharge dust removal. During coke pushing, thermal buoyancy carries coke powder and flue gas, causing a large amount of coke powder to escape through these gaps. This results in severe coke powder accumulation in the operating mechanisms and electrical facilities of the coke grid platform, easily reducing the lifespan of rotating equipment and causing short circuits and burnouts. Furthermore, the high temperature, high impact, and frequent operation of the dust collector hood at the tail of the coke grid make it unsuitable for currently available flexible sealing devices. Therefore, the fugitive emission of smoke and dust at the connection between the coke grid and the dust collector hood during coke discharge has not been effectively addressed. Utility Model Content

[0003] The problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a high-temperature resistant, ductile dust collector sealing device that can flexibly seal the gap between the movable part of the coke grid tail and the dust collector hood, effectively improving the sealing performance.

[0004] To solve the above problems, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: This high-temperature resistant and ductile coke oven tail dust collector sealing device includes an adjusting base, which is a high-temperature resistant flame arrestor sleeve. The inner cavity of the high-temperature resistant flame arrestor sleeve is filled with asbestos ceramic fibers to form a high-temperature resistant layer. The high-temperature resistant flame arrestor sleeve has multiple connecting holes. On the front side of the adjusting base, along its length, two connecting plates with an "L"-shaped cross-section and a length equal to that of the high-temperature resistant flame arrestor sleeve are respectively pressed together. Several connecting holes are opened on the connecting plates, corresponding to the positions of the connecting holes on the high-temperature resistant flame arrestor sleeve. On the back side of the adjusting base, two clamping plates are pressed together along its length. Several connecting holes are opened on the clamping plates, corresponding to the positions of the connecting holes on the high-temperature resistant flame arrestor sleeve.

[0005] In the above-mentioned technical solution of the high-temperature resistant and ductile coke grid tail dust collector sealing device, a more specific technical solution may be: the connecting plate is an angle steel, the clamping plate is a flat steel, the hole on one side of the connecting plate and the clamping plate is a positioning hole, the hole on the other side of the connecting plate and the clamping plate is a clamping hole, and the positioning hole and the clamping hole are staggered.

[0006] In some possible implementations, the high-temperature fire-retardant sleeve is formed by welding two long plates together, with a cavity in the middle and open ends, and the asbestos ceramic fibers are filled in the cavity.

[0007] In some possible implementations, bolts are inserted into both the positioning hole and the clamping hole, and are locked in place by nuts.

[0008] In some possible implementations, the side of the adjusting base with the positioning hole is connected and positioned to the dust cover, and the side of the adjusting base with the clamping hole is connected and locked to the coke grid.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, this utility model has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art:

[0010] 1. This device flexibly seals the gap between the moving parts at the tail of the coke grate and the dust collector hood, effectively improving the sealing performance and thus preventing the escape of flue gas and coke powder, reducing the phenomenon of smoke and fire from the coke oven.

[0011] 2. This device prevents coke powder from being carried to the coke grid platform by thermal buoyancy, thereby improving the service life of the coke grid rotation mechanism and reducing the risk of short circuits and burnout of electrical equipment caused by coke powder accumulation.

[0012] 3. This device creates a sealed space between the coke grid and the dust collector hood. The sealed space channel makes it difficult for suction to be lost, further guiding the flue gas into the coke dust collector hood to achieve a good dust removal effect.

[0013] 4. This utility model overcomes the environmental factors of high temperature, high impact and frequent operation, and achieves excellent sealing effect in high temperature environment. At the same time, it has the characteristics of strong impact resistance and strong fatigue resistance.

[0014] 5. This utility model has a simple structure, which facilitates the replacement and maintenance of equipment, has a good effect on the control of fugitive emissions, and reduces the cost of dust removal.

[0015] 6. It reduces employees' exposure to harsh coking environments and minimizes their contact time with dust and fumes, effectively improving employee safety and occupational health. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is the front view of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 2 This is the left view of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 3 This is a bottom view of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 4 This is a perspective view of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of this utility model.

[0021] The markings in the diagram are as follows: 1. M12 bolt; 2. Connecting plate; 3. High-temperature fire-retardant sleeve; 4. Clamping plate; 5. M12 nut; 6. Asbestos ceramic fiber; 7. Dust collector cover; 8. Coke grid. Detailed Implementation

[0022] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features, and advantages of this utility model more readily understood, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Many specific details are set forth in the following description to provide a full understanding of this utility model; however, this utility model can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar modifications without departing from the spirit of this utility model. Therefore, this utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0023] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "fixation," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components, unless otherwise explicitly limited. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0024] Figures 1 to 4The high-temperature resistant, ductile coke oven tail dust collector sealing device shown includes an adjusting base, which is a high-temperature resistant fire-retardant sleeve 3. The high-temperature resistant fire-retardant sleeve 3 is formed by welding two long plates together, with a cavity in the middle and open ends. Asbestos ceramic fibers 6 are inserted into the cavity from the open ends to form a high-temperature resistant layer. The high-temperature resistant fire-retardant sleeve 3 has two rows of connecting holes along its length. Connecting plates 2 are pressed onto the front of the high-temperature resistant fire-retardant sleeve 3. There are two connecting plates, which are angle steels with an "L" shaped cross-section and the same length as the high-temperature resistant fire-retardant sleeve 3. The two connecting plates 2 are respectively pressed onto both sides of the front of the high-temperature resistant fire-retardant sleeve 3. Several holes are opened on the two connecting plates 2. Corresponding to the connection holes on the high-temperature fire-retardant sleeve, clamping plates 4 are pressed onto both sides of the back of the adjusting base along its length. The clamping plates 4 are flat steel. The high-temperature resistant combined sleeve is clamped and positioned on both sides by the clamping plates and the connecting plates, resulting in better stability. Several connection holes corresponding to the connection holes on the high-temperature fire-retardant sleeve are opened on the clamping plates 4. One side of the two rows of connection holes on the high-temperature fire-retardant sleeve has positioning holes corresponding to the holes on the connecting plates and clamping plates, and the other side has clamping holes corresponding to the holes on the connecting plates and clamping plates. The positioning holes and clamping holes are staggered, making the connection between this sealing device and the dust collector and coke grid more stable.

[0025] In some embodiments, bolts are inserted into both the positioning hole and the clamping hole and are locked by nuts. The bolts are M12 bolts 1 and the nuts are M12 nuts 5.

[0026] like Figure 5 In some embodiments shown, the side of the adjusting base with positioning holes is connected to the dust hood 7 by M12 bolts 1 and then locked by M12 nuts 5. The side of the adjusting base with clamping holes is connected to the coke grid 8 by M12 bolts 1 and then locked by M12 nuts. The dust hood and coke grid are pressed against the clamping plate.

[0027] This sealing encapsulation flexibly seals the gap between the moving parts at the tail of the coke grate and the dust collector hood, effectively improving the sealing performance and achieving a good dust sealing effect. It solves the problem of large-scale, unorganized emission of flue gas from the tail of the coke grate and the dust collector hood during coke discharge from the coke quenching car, improving the efficiency of coke discharge dust removal and environmental remediation, and reducing production costs. This utility model can have various modifications and variations. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A high-temperature resistant, ductile dust collector tail cover sealing device, characterized in that: The device includes an adjusting base, which is a high-temperature resistant fire-retardant sleeve. The inner cavity of the high-temperature resistant fire-retardant sleeve is filled with asbestos ceramic fibers to form a high-temperature resistant layer. The high-temperature resistant fire-retardant sleeve has multiple connection holes. On the front side of the adjusting base, along its length, are pressed-fitted connecting plates with an "L"-shaped cross-section and a length equal to that of the high-temperature resistant fire-retardant sleeve. The connecting plates have several connection holes corresponding to the positions of the connection holes on the high-temperature resistant fire-retardant sleeve. On the back side of the adjusting base, along its length, are pressed-fitted clamping plates. The clamping plates have several connection holes corresponding to the positions of the connection holes on the high-temperature resistant fire-retardant sleeve.

2. The high-temperature resistant, ductile coke grid tail dust collector sealing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting plate is an angle steel, and the clamping plate is a flat steel. The holes on one side of the connecting plate and the clamping plate are positioning holes, and the holes on the other side of the connecting plate and the clamping plate are clamping holes. The positioning holes and the clamping holes are staggered.

3. The high-temperature resistant, ductile coke grid tail dust collector sealing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The high-temperature fire-retardant sleeve is formed by welding two long plates together, with a cavity in the middle and open ends, and the asbestos ceramic fiber is filled in the cavity.

4. The high-temperature resistant, ductile coke grid tail dust collector sealing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Bolts are inserted into both the positioning hole and the clamping hole, and are locked in place by nuts.

5. The high-temperature resistant, ductile coke grid tail dust collector sealing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The side of the adjusting base with the positioning hole is connected and positioned to the dust cover, and the side of the adjusting base with the clamping hole is connected and locked to the coke grid.