Drainage device for geological control water
By introducing filter plates, scrapers, and extrusion structures into the water diversion device for geological control, the problem of excessive moisture content in impurities has been solved, achieving efficient storage of impurities and conservation of water resources.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520241954.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-14
AI Technical Summary
In existing geological water control diversion devices, impurities easily flow into the impurity receiving end along the inclined surface of the filter screen, resulting in excessive moisture content in the impurities, occupying extra space, and wasting water resources during recycling.
A drainage device for geological water control was designed, comprising a filter plate, a scraper, a conveying structure, and an extrusion structure. The scraper scrapes impurities to the mesh conveyor belt, and the water in the impurities drips off through the mesh. The water in the impurities in the waste bin is squeezed out by the extrusion structure and flows back to the water bin, reducing the space occupied by impurities and saving water resources.
It effectively prevents the accumulation of impurities, reduces water waste, improves the efficiency of impurity storage, and reduces the space occupation of waste bins and the waste of water resources.
Smart Images

Figure CN224002782U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of geological water diversion technology, specifically a water diversion device for geological water control. Background Technology
[0002] The main purpose of geological water control is to ensure the safe operation of geological engineering and mining activities, prevent groundwater from damaging equipment and personnel, protect groundwater resources, and avoid over-exploitation and pollution. In order to prevent floods, a certain number of water reservoirs need to be set up.
[0003] Chinese Patent Publication No. CN221385509U discloses a drainage device for geological control water, including a water tank. The top of the inner wall of the water tank is provided with a first filter screen, a second filter screen, and a third filter screen, respectively, from top to bottom. A rotary motor is located on the bottom left side of the water tank, and a rotating shaft is located on the top of the rotary motor. A sludge-sweeping plate is located on the right inner wall of the water tank, and a sludge discharge cylinder is located on the top right side of the water tank. A sludge collection box is located on the top right side of the sludge discharge cylinder, and a water pump is located at the bottom of the sludge collection box. Water enters and is filtered by the three different filter screens. Activating the rotary motor causes the three filter screens to rotate. At this time, the sludge-sweeping plate cleans the impurities on the first filter screen. Through impact and the tilting of the filter screen, the impurities are better slid into the sludge collection cylinder. Activating the drive motor transports the impurities to the sludge collection box. Activating the water pump draws out the water through a pumping pipe and discharges it through a drain pipe.
[0004] In the aforementioned prior art, the water tank can be used for geological water control. Water is introduced into the water tank, and the three sets of filter screens can filter impurities in the water. However, the filter screens are set at an angle, and the impurity receiving end is located at the lower position of the filter screen. This causes some water to easily flow into the impurity receiving end along the slope of the filter screen, resulting in excessive moisture in the impurities. Furthermore, collecting the moisture-containing impurities into the mud collection box will occupy additional space. Therefore, a diversion device for geological water control is needed to meet people's needs. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a drainage device for geological water control, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a drainage device for geological control water, comprising a water tank; a drainage pipe and a pumping pipe are provided on the water tank, one end of the pumping pipe is connected to a water pump, a filter plate is installed inside the water tank, an anti-clogging structure is installed on the filter plate, two rotating shafts are rotatably installed inside the water tank, a conveying structure is installed on the two rotating shafts, a waste bin is installed on one side of the water tank, a sealing plate is movably installed on one side of the waste bin, several bolts are movably installed on the sealing plate, one end of the bolts penetrates the sealing plate and is threaded into the inside of the waste bin, and a compression structure is installed inside the waste bin.
[0007] Preferably, the anti-clogging structure includes a scraper, which is slidably installed inside the water tank and contacts the surface of the filter plate. A reciprocating screw is installed on the internal thread of the scraper and is rotatably installed inside the water tank. A motor is installed on one side of the water tank, and the output end of the motor is installed at one end of the reciprocating screw.
[0008] Preferably, the conveying structure includes two drive rollers, which are respectively fixedly sleeved on two rotating shafts. The same mesh belt is driven and installed on the two drive rollers. The mesh belt has a number of mesh holes and a number of material feeding plates. A second motor is installed on one side of the water tank, and the output end of the second motor is installed at one end of the corresponding rotating shaft.
[0009] Preferably, the extrusion structure includes a hydraulic rod, which is installed on one side of the waste bin. The output end of the hydraulic rod passes through the waste bin and is fitted with a pressing block, which is slidably installed inside the waste bin.
[0010] Preferably, one side of the pressing block is provided with an inclined surface, and the inside of the waste bin is provided with an inclined surface.
[0011] Preferably, a filter plate is installed inside the waste bin, one end of a return square tube is installed below the waste bin, the other end of the return square tube is installed on the water tank, the return square tube is connected to the waste bin and the water tank, and the filter plate is located above the return square tube.
[0012] Preferably, a baffle is installed on the top side of the pressing block, and the baffle is slidably installed inside the waste bin.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0014] (1) In use, water can be introduced into the water tank through the diversion pipe. By setting a filter plate, sludge and impurities in the water can be filtered. By turning on motor one, the scraper can scrape the impurities on the surface of the filter plate to prevent the impurities from accumulating on the filter plate. The impurities can slide down the inclined surface of the filter plate onto the mesh belt. The mesh belt is provided with several mesh holes, which can allow excess water in the impurities to fall through the mesh holes. At the same time, motor two can be turned on to transport the impurities to the waste bin for storage. By setting the opening of the waste bin to be staggered from the filter plate, water can be prevented from falling into the waste bin along the filter plate when it slides down, thereby reducing the moisture content of the impurities in the waste bin.
[0015] (2) By opening the hydraulic rod, the impurities in the waste bin can be squeezed out, and the water in the impurities can be squeezed out. After being filtered by the filter plate, the squeezed water can be returned to the water bin through the return square pipe, thereby reducing the waste of water resources. At the same time, the impurities are compacted and their volume is compressed, so that the waste bin can store more impurities. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a drainage device for geological water control proposed in this utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of a drainage device for geological water control proposed in this utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the mesh belt conveyor structure of a drainage device for geological water control proposed in this utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the waste bin of a geological water control diversion device proposed in this utility model.
[0020] In the diagram: 100, water tank; 101, diversion pipe; 102, pumping pipe; 103, water pump; 200, filter plate; 201, scraper; 202, reciprocating screw; 203, motor one; 300, rotating shaft; 301, transmission roller; 302, mesh belt; 303, material feeding plate; 304, motor two; 400, waste bin; 401, sealing plate; 402, bolt; 403, hydraulic rod; 404, pressure block; 405, inclined plane one; 406, inclined plane two; 407, water filter plate; 408, return square tube; 409, baffle. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0022] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a drainage device for geological control water diversion, including a water tank 100; a drainage pipe 101 and a pumping pipe 102 are provided on the water tank 100, one end of the pumping pipe 102 is connected to a water pump 103, a filter plate 200 is installed inside the water tank 100, an anti-clogging structure is installed on the filter plate 200, two rotating shafts 300 are rotatably installed inside the water tank 100, a conveying structure is installed on the two rotating shafts 300, a waste bin 400 is installed on one side of the water tank 100, a sealing plate 401 is movably installed on one side of the waste bin 400, and several... A bolt 402 is installed inside the waste bin 400, with one end penetrating the sealing plate 401 and threaded onto it. The waste bin 400 is equipped with a compression structure. During use, water can be introduced into the water tank 100 through the diversion pipe 101. The water can be filtered using the filter plate 200. During the process, the anti-clogging structure can scrape the impurities on the filter plate 200 to prevent the accumulation of impurities. The impurities will then fall onto the conveying structure and be transported into the waste bin 400. The compression structure can be used to squeeze the impurities in the waste bin 400, squeezing the water back and compressing the impurities to reduce their space occupation.
[0023] Furthermore, the anti-clogging structure includes a scraper 201, which is slidably installed inside the water tank 100. The scraper 201 contacts the surface of the filter plate 200. A reciprocating screw 202 is threadedly installed inside the scraper 201. The reciprocating screw 202 is rotatably installed inside the water tank 100. A motor 203 is installed on one side of the water tank 100. The output end of the motor 203 is installed at one end of the reciprocating screw 202. The motor 203 can drive the reciprocating screw 202 to rotate. The rotating reciprocating screw 202 can drive the scraper 201 to move horizontally back and forth through the threaded engagement with the scraper 201, so that the scraper 201 scrapes the impurities on the surface of the filter plate 200.
[0024] Furthermore, the conveying structure includes two drive rollers 301, which are fixedly mounted on two rotating shafts 300. A mesh belt 302 is driven and installed on the two drive rollers 301. The mesh belt 302 has several mesh holes and several material-pulling plates 303. A second motor 304 is installed on one side of the water tank 100. The output end of the second motor 304 is installed at one end of the corresponding rotating shaft 300. The output end of the second motor 304 can drive the rotating shaft 300 to rotate, so that the rotating shaft 300 drives the drive rollers 301 to rotate synchronously, and at the same time drives the mesh belt 302 to move in a circular motion. In turn, the mesh belt 302 drives the material-pulling plates 303 to move in a circular motion. The material-pulling plates 303 can move impurities. Excess water in the impurities can drip through the mesh holes on the mesh belt 302 to the bottom of the water tank 100, while the impurities fall into the waste bin 400 under continuous conveying.
[0025] Example 2: As Figure 1-4 To squeeze out the moisture contained in the impurities and reduce the space occupied by the impurities, a compression structure is arranged inside the waste bin 400. The compression structure includes a hydraulic rod 403, which is installed on one side of the waste bin 400. The output end of the hydraulic rod 403 passes through the waste bin 400 and is fitted with a pressing block 404. The pressing block 404 is slidably installed inside the waste bin 400. One side of the pressing block 404 is provided with a first inclined surface 405. The inside of the waste bin 400 is provided with a second inclined surface 406. A filter plate 407 is installed inside the waste bin 400. One end of a return square pipe 408 is installed below the waste bin 400. The other end of the return square pipe 408 is installed on the water tank 100. The return square pipe 408 is connected to the waste bin 400. The water tank 100 is connected, the filter plate 407 is located above the return square tube 408, and a baffle 409 is installed on the top side of the pressing block 404. The baffle 409 is slidably installed inside the waste bin 400. When the hydraulic rod 403 is opened, its output end drives the pressing block 404 to move up and down. The falling impurities will fall onto the second inclined surface 406, and then fall along the inclined surface of the second inclined surface 406 onto the filter plate 407. When the pressing block 404 descends, it can press on the impurities above the filter plate 407, press out the water in the impurities, and compact the impurities at the same time, saving space in the waste bin 400. The water that is pressed out can be filtered by the filter plate 407 and then flow back into the water tank 100 through the return square tube 408, reducing the waste of water resources. The other features are the same as in Embodiment 1.
[0026] The working principle is as follows: Water is introduced into the water tank 100 through the inlet pipe 101. The filter plate 200 filters out sludge and impurities in the water. The filtered water flows to the bottom of the water tank 100. The water pump 103 is turned on, and the water is drawn out through the suction pipe 102. Simultaneously with filtration, motors 203 and 304 are activated. Motor 203 drives the reciprocating screw 202 to rotate. The rotating reciprocating screw 202, through its threaded engagement with the scraper 201, causes the scraper 201 to move horizontally back and forth, scraping away impurities on the surface of the filter plate 200 and promoting their movement along the filter plate 200. The impurities fall onto the material-dispensing plate 303 on the mesh belt 302, preventing them from accumulating on the surface of the filter plate 200. Simultaneously, the output of motor 2 304 drives the rotating shaft 300 to rotate, which in turn drives the transmission rollers 301. Through the transmission cooperation between the two transmission rollers 301 and the mesh belt 302, when one transmission roller 301 rotates, it drives the other transmission roller 301 to rotate synchronously, simultaneously causing the mesh belt 302 to move in a circular motion. This, in turn, causes the mesh belt 302 to drive the material-dispensing plate 303 in a circular motion, which in turn moves the impurities. The material-dispensing plate 303 then moves the impurities, allowing excess water in the impurities to be removed. Impurities drip through the mesh of the conveyor belt 302 to the bottom of the water tank 100, while impurities fall into the waste bin 400 under continuous conveying. At this time, the hydraulic rod 403 can be activated, causing its output end to drive the pressing block 404 to rise and fall. The falling impurities will fall onto the second inclined plane 406, and then fall along the inclined plane 406 onto the filter plate 407. If impurities slide down the second inclined plane 406 while the pressing block 404 is falling, the impurities will fall onto the first inclined plane 405 on the pressing block 404. As the pressing block 404 rises, the impurities on the first inclined plane 405 can slide down the inclined plane again onto the second inclined plane. On 406, a baffle 409 can be set to block impurities and prevent them from falling directly above the pressing block 404, thus avoiding interference with the lifting and lowering of the pressing block 404. When the pressing block 404 descends, it can press on the impurities above the filter plate 407, pressing out the water in the impurities and compacting them at the same time, saving space in the waste bin 400. The water that is pressed out can be filtered by the filter plate 407 and then returned to the water bin 100 through the return square pipe 408, reducing the waste of water resources. By unscrewing the bolt 402, the sealing plate 401 can be removed, making it convenient to clean the impurities in the waste bin 400.
[0027] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A drainage device for geohydraulic prevention, comprising a water sump (100); characterized in that: The water sump (100) is provided with a drainage pipe (101) and a water pump (102), one end of the water pump (102) is connected with a water pump (103), the inside of the water sump (100) is provided with a filter plate (200), the filter plate (200) is provided with an anti-blocking structure, the inside of the water sump (100) is rotatably provided with two rotating shafts (300), the two rotating shafts (300) are provided with a conveying structure, one side of the water sump (100) is provided with a waste bin (400), one side of the waste bin (400) is movably provided with a sealing plate (401), a plurality of bolts (402) are movably arranged on the sealing plate (401), one end of the bolt (402) penetrates through the sealing plate (401) and is screwedly arranged in the inside of the waste bin (400), and the inside of the waste bin (400) is provided with an extrusion structure.
2. The drainage device for water control according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-blocking structure comprises a scraper (201), the scraper (201) is slidably arranged in the inside of the water sump (100), the scraper (201) is in surface contact with the filter plate (200), a reciprocating screw rod (202) is screwedly arranged in the inside of the scraper (201), the reciprocating screw rod (202) is rotatably arranged in the inside of the water sump (100), and one side of the water sump (100) is provided with a motor (203), and the output end of the motor (203) is arranged on one end of the reciprocating screw rod (202).
3. The drainage device for water control according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying structure comprises two transmission rollers (301), the two transmission rollers (301) are fixedly sleeved on the two rotating shafts (300) respectively, the same mesh belt conveying belt (302) is drivingly arranged on the two transmission rollers (301), a plurality of mesh holes are arranged on the mesh belt conveying belt (302), a plurality of material shifting plates (303) are arranged on the mesh belt conveying belt (302), one side of the water sump (100) is provided with a motor (304), and the output end of the motor (304) is arranged on one end of the corresponding rotating shaft (300).
4. The water drainage device for water prevention and treatment of geology according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extrusion structure comprises a hydraulic rod (403), the hydraulic rod (403) is arranged on one side of the waste bin (400), the output end of the hydraulic rod (403) penetrates through the waste bin (400) and is provided with a pressing block (404), and the pressing block (404) is slidably arranged in the inside of the waste bin (400).
5. The drainage device for water control according to claim 4, characterized in that: One side of the pressing block (404) is provided with an inclined surface (405), and the inside of the waste bin (400) is provided with an inclined surface (406).
6. The drainage device for water control according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the waste bin (400) is provided with a water filtering plate (407), one end of a reflux square tube (408) is arranged below the waste bin (400), the other end of the reflux square tube (408) is arranged on the water sump (100), the reflux square tube (408) is in communication with the waste bin (400) and the water sump (100), and the water filtering plate (407) is located above the reflux square tube (408).
7. The drainage device for water control according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top side of the pressing block (404) is provided with a baffle (409), and the baffle (409) is slidably arranged in the inside of the waste bin (400).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Drainage device for geological control water
CN221385509U