Folding loom

Abstract

The utility model provides a folding loom which comprises a main support, and the main support comprises a first X-shaped assembly, a second X-shaped assembly, a middle shaft, a warp shaft, a cross rod, a first telescopic connecting piece and a second telescopic connecting piece; the first X-shaped assembly comprises a first supporting rod and a second supporting rod, the second X-shaped assembly comprises a third supporting rod and a fourth supporting rod, the warp shaft is connected to the upper portion of the first supporting rod and the upper portion of the third supporting rod, the cross rod is connected between the upper portion of the second supporting rod and the upper portion of the fourth supporting rod, and the warp shaft is parallel to the cross rod; the first telescopic connecting piece is connected between the upper part of the first supporting rod and the upper part of the second supporting rod; the second telescopic connecting piece is connected between the upper part of the third supporting rod and the upper part of the fourth supporting rod; the heddle is hung between the first telescopic connecting piece and the second telescopic connecting piece; the shuttle is independent of the main support, and the main support of the folding loom can be folded, so that transportation and storage are facilitated.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the field of mechanical engineering, and particularly relates to a folding weaving machine. BACKGROUND

[0002] The weaving machine is a kind of manual machine device for weaving yarn into cloth. It interweaves warp and weft according to a certain weave structure through a series of movements to form the required cloth. The weaving machine can be operated manually or electrically, greatly improving the efficiency and quality of cloth production. At present, the traditional weaving machine is often bulky, not easy to move, occupies more space, and the operation adjustment is relatively complex. CONTENT OF THE INVENTION

[0003] The embodiment of the present application provides a folding weaving machine, which is simple in structure, light in weight, can be folded to reduce space occupation, and is convenient for storage and transportation.

[0004] In a first aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a folding weaving machine, which comprises:

[0005] A main support (1) comprising a first X-shaped component (11), a second X-shaped component (12), a middle shaft (13), a warp shaft (14), a crossbar (15), a first telescopic connecting piece (161) and a second telescopic connecting piece (162); the first X-shaped component (11) comprises a first support rod (11a) and a second support rod (11b), the second X-shaped component (12) comprises a third support rod (12a) and a fourth support rod (12b), a first end of the middle shaft (13) passes through the midpoint of the first support rod (11a) and the midpoint of the second support rod (11b), a second end of the middle shaft (13) passes through the midpoint of the third support rod (12a) and the midpoint of the fourth support rod (12b), each of the support rods is allowed to rotate relative to the middle shaft (13) to make the main support (1) present an X-shaped unfolded state or a linearly folded state; the warp shaft (14) is connected to the upper part of the first support rod (11a) and the upper part of the third support rod (12a), the crossbar (15) is connected between the upper part of the second support rod (11b) and the upper part of the fourth support rod (12b), and the warp shaft (14) and the crossbar (15) are parallel; the first telescopic connecting piece (161) is connected between the upper part of the first support rod (11a) and the upper part of the second support rod (11b); the second telescopic connecting piece (162) is connected between the upper part of the third support rod (12a) and the upper part of the fourth support rod (12b); a heald (2) is hung between the first telescopic connecting piece (161) and the second telescopic connecting piece (162); a shuttle (3) is independent of the main support (1).

[0006] In some embodiments, the main support (1) further comprises a first bottom rod (171) and a second bottom rod (172); the first bottom rod (171) is connected between the lower part of the first support rod (11a) and the lower part of the third support rod (12a); the second bottom rod (172) is connected between the lower part of the second support rod (11b) and the lower part of the fourth support rod (12b).

[0007] In some embodiments, the main support (1) further comprises a bottom limiting piece (18); the bottom limiting piece (18) is connected between the first bottom rod (171) and the second bottom rod (172); the bottom limiting piece (18) is specifically any one of the following: a nylon rope, an extension rod, a rhombus folding support.

[0008] In some embodiments, the first telescopic connecting piece (161) and the second telescopic connecting piece (162) are specifically a nylon rope, the nylon rope passes through a small hole on the heald (2), so that the heald (2) is in a suspended state.

[0009] In some embodiments, the shuttle (3) and the main support (1) have detachable connection; the detachable connection specifically includes any one of the following: magnetic connection, buckle connection, adhesive connection, hanging, screw connection.

[0010] In some embodiments, the main support (1) further comprises a first auxiliary connecting rod (191) and a second auxiliary connecting rod (192); the first auxiliary connecting rod (191) is connected between the upper part of the second support rod (11b) and the upper part of the fourth support rod (12b); the second auxiliary connecting rod (192) is connected between the lower part of the first support rod (11a) and the lower part of the third support rod (12a).

[0011] In some embodiments, the folding loom further comprises a lock buckle; the fixed part and the opening and closing part of the lock buckle are correspondingly located on the first support rod (11a) and the second support rod (11b), respectively, and the fixed part and the opening and closing part are buckled to fix the main support (1) in a one-word folding state.

[0012] The embodiment of the present application provides a folding loom, which comprises a foldable main support, warp yarn and weft yarn are subsequently installed on the frame, and a cutting piece is woven in interweaving by using a heald. Since the folding loom allows folding, the space occupation is very small, storage and transportation are convenient, and the application scene is very flexible. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 The structure of the folding loom provided by the embodiment of the present application is shownFigure 1 ;

[0014] Figure 2 A structure diagram of a folding loom is shown. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0015] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. It can be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the related application, and are not intended to limit the present application. In addition, it should be noted that only the parts related to the application are shown in the drawings for the convenience of description.

[0016] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. The terms used herein are only for the purpose of describing the embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the present application.

[0017] In the following description, "some embodiments" are related to a subset of all possible embodiments, but it can be understood that "some embodiments" can be the same subset or different subsets of all possible embodiments, and can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0018] The embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings.

[0019] In an embodiment, please refer to Figure 1 , which provides a structure diagram of a folding loom provided by the embodiments of the present application. As shown in Figure 1 , the folding loom comprises:

[0020] The main support (1) comprises a first X-shaped assembly (11), a second X-shaped assembly (12), a central shaft (13), a warp shaft (14), a crossbar (15), a first telescopic connecting piece (161) and a second telescopic connecting piece (162); the first X-shaped assembly (11) comprises a first support rod (11a) and a second support rod (11b), the second X-shaped assembly (12) comprises a third support rod (12a) and a fourth support rod (12b), the first end of the central shaft (13) passes through the midpoint of the first support rod (11a) and the midpoint of the second support rod (11b), the second end of the central shaft (13) passes through the midpoint of the third support rod (12a) and the midpoint of the fourth support rod (12b), each support rod is allowed to rotate relative to the central shaft (13) so that the main support (1) assumes an X-shaped unfolded state or a linearly folded state; the warp shaft (14) is connected to the upper part of the first support rod (11a) and the upper part of the third support rod (12a), the crossbar (15) is connected between the upper part of the second support rod (11b) and the upper part of the fourth support rod (12b), the warp shaft (14) and the crossbar (15) are parallel; the first telescopic connecting piece (161) is connected between the upper part of the first support rod (11a) and the upper part of the second support rod (11b); the second telescopic connecting piece (162) is connected between the upper part of the third support rod (12a) and the upper part of the fourth support rod (12b);

[0021] The harness (2) is mounted between the first telescopic connecting piece (161) and the second telescopic connecting piece (162);

[0022] The shuttle (3) is independent of the main support (1).

[0023] It should be noted that the folding loom provided by the embodiment of the application is a manual machine device for weaving yarn into cloth. It interweaves warp yarn and weft yarn according to a certain weave structure through a series of movements to form the required cloth. The folding loom is mainly operated manually, greatly improving the efficiency and quality of cloth production.

[0024] Please refer to Figure 1In the embodiment of the present application, the main support (1) is a structure supporting the entire loom, ensuring stable operation of each component; the middle shaft (13) is fixed at the middle of the main support (1), and the main support (1) can rotate flexibly to realize folding; the heald (2) is used to control the lifting and lowering of the warp yarn to form an opening in weaving; the warp beam (14) is used to fix the warp yarn and provide tension for the warp yarn; the shuttle (3) is used to carry the weft yarn through the warp yarn opening and move back and forth during weaving. In the process of weaving, the heald (2) can move forward and backward by manual interweaving, and the shuttle (3) moves back and forth in the shuttle channel by manual or automatic device. In this way, the warp beam (14), the heald (2), the shuttle (3) and other components cooperate with each other to complete the weaving process.

[0025] In some embodiments, the main support (1) further comprises a first bottom rod (171) and a second bottom rod (172); the first bottom rod (171) is connected between the lower part of the first support rod (11a) and the lower part of the third support rod (12a); the second bottom rod (172) is connected between the lower part of the second support rod (11b) and the lower part of the fourth support rod (12b), so that the main support (1) is not easy to deform.

[0026] In some embodiments, the main support (1) further comprises a first auxiliary connecting rod (191) and a second auxiliary connecting rod (192); the first auxiliary connecting rod (191) is connected between the upper part of the second support rod (11b) and the upper part of the fourth support rod (12b); the second auxiliary connecting rod (192) is connected between the lower part of the first support rod (11a) and the lower part of the third support rod (12a), further improving the stability of the main support (1).

[0027] It should be noted that the first X-shaped assembly (11), the second X-shaped assembly (12), the warp beam (14), the middle shaft (13), the cross rod (15), the first bottom rod (171) and the second bottom rod (172) can be made of light wood material, light resin material or light metal material, so that the overall weight of the main support (1) is lighter.

[0028] In some embodiments, the main support (1) further comprises a bottom limiting piece (18); the bottom limiting piece (18) is connected between the first bottom rod (171) and the second bottom rod (172); the bottom limiting piece (18) is specifically any one of the following: nylon belt, telescopic rod, rhombus folding support.

[0029] In this way, the folding loom in the unfolded state is more stable due to the presence of the bottom limiting piece (18).

[0030] In some embodiments, the first telescopic connecting piece (161) and the second telescopic connecting piece (162) are specifically nylon ropes, which pass through the small holes on the heald (2) to make the heald (2) in a suspended state.

[0031] It should be noted that the heald (2) is mainly used by manual operation, and the heald (2) adopts a traditional long strip-shaped sheet structure, both ends are provided with a sleeve ring, and a plurality of hole-shaped heald eyes are arranged in the middle part. The heald is manually operated to lift the warp to form a shed, so that the weft can pass through. Since the heald (2) is used frequently and is easy to wear, it needs to be checked regularly. When the heald eye is severely worn and affects the quality of the woven fabric, the heald is manually replaced. When the new heald is installed, the sleeve ring is sleeved on the corresponding position.

[0032] In some embodiments, the shuttle (3) has a detachable connection with the main support (1); the detachable connection specifically includes any one of the following: magnetic connection, buckle connection, adhesive connection, hanging, screw connection.

[0033] In some embodiments, the folding weaving machine further comprises a lock buckle; the fixed part and the opening and closing part of the lock buckle are respectively located on the first support rod (11a) and the second support rod (11b), and the fixed part and the opening and closing part are buckled to fix the main support (1) in a straight folding state.

[0034] In this way, for the folding weaving machine in the folded state, the lock buckle can be buckled to avoid unfolding.

[0035] The following provides a method for using the folding weaving machine:

[0036] I. Preparation

[0037] (I) Unfold the folding weaving machine from the storage state, install the bottom limiting piece (18), and ensure that the overall structure is stable in the working state of the folding weaving machine as shown in Figure 2 .

[0038] (II) Install the warp shaft (14) on the warp shaft, and pass the warp through the heald eyes of the heald (2) and other corresponding components in sequence, and evenly and orderly wind the warp on the warp shaft (14), and at the same time, the weft is prepared and placed in a suitable position.

[0039] II. Weaving operation

[0040] Opening: manually operate the heald (2), and regularly lift or lower part of the warp according to the requirements of the fabric pattern to form a shed, so that the weft can pass through smoothly. For example, for plain weave fabric, the warp is alternately lifted and lowered to form a shed.

[0041] Weft insertion: hold the shuttle with weft and smoothly pass from one side of the formed shed to the other side to introduce the weft into the fabric.

[0042] Weft beating: after the weft is introduced, the weft is tightly pushed to the woven fabric part by using the reed (if the weaving machine is equipped) and other components, so that the weft is tightly arranged with the previous weft.

[0043] Winding: timely rotate the beam axis, slowly wind the woven fabric, and release the corresponding length of warp to ensure the continuity of weaving.

[0044] III. End work

[0045] After weaving is completed, the remaining warp and weft are arranged and stored.

[0046] Remove the bottom limiting member (18), fold the parts of the loom according to the folding design, and store them in a suitable place.

[0047] For details not disclosed in the embodiments of the present application, reference can be made to the description of the foregoing embodiments.

[0048] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present application.

[0049] It should be noted that in the present application, the terms "comprising", "including", or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that processes, methods, articles or devices including a series of elements not only include those elements, but also include other elements not explicitly listed, or further include elements inherent in such processes, methods, articles or devices. Without more limitations, the element defined by the statement "including a" does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the element.

[0050] The above-mentioned sequence numbers of the embodiments of the present application are only for description, and do not represent the advantages and disadvantages of the embodiments.

[0051] The methods disclosed in the several method embodiments provided by the present application can be combined arbitrarily without conflict to obtain new method embodiments.

[0052] The features disclosed in the several product embodiments provided by the present application can be combined arbitrarily without conflict to obtain new product embodiments.

[0053] The features disclosed in the several method or device embodiments provided by the present application can be combined arbitrarily without conflict to obtain new method or device embodiments.

[0054] The above is only a specific embodiment of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or replacements within the technical scope disclosed by the present application, which should be covered within the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A folding loom characterized by comprising: The folding weaving machine comprises: a main support (1) comprising a first X-shaped assembly (11), a second X-shaped assembly (12), a central shaft (13), a warp shaft (14), a crossbar (15), a first telescopic connecting piece (161) and a second telescopic connecting piece (162); the first X-shaped assembly (11) comprises a first support rod (11a) and a second support rod (11b), the second X-shaped assembly (12) comprises a third support rod (12a) and a fourth support rod (12b), a first end of the central shaft (13) passes through the midpoint of the first support rod (11a) and the midpoint of the second support rod (11b), a second end of the central shaft (13) passes through the midpoint of the third support rod (12a) and the midpoint of the fourth support rod (12b), each of the support rods is allowed to rotate relative to the central shaft (13) so that the main support (1) assumes an X-shaped unfolded state or a linearly folded state; the warp shaft (14) is connected to the upper part of the first support rod (11a) and the upper part of the third support rod (12a), the crossbar (15) is connected between the upper part of the second support rod (11b) and the upper part of the fourth support rod (12b), the warp shaft (14) and the crossbar (15) are parallel; the first telescopic connecting piece (161) is connected between the upper part of the first support rod (11a) and the upper part of the second support rod (11b); the second telescopic connecting piece (162) is connected between the upper part of the third support rod (12a) and the upper part of the fourth support rod (12b); a heald (2) hung between the first telescopic connecting piece (161) and the second telescopic connecting piece (162); a shuttle (3) independent of the main support (1).

2. The folding loom according to claim 1, wherein The main support (1) further comprises a first bottom rod (171) and a second bottom rod (172); the first bottom rod (171) is connected between the lower part of the first support rod (11a) and the lower part of the third support rod (12a); the second bottom rod (172) is connected between the lower part of the second support rod (11b) and the lower part of the fourth support rod (12b).

3. The folding loom according to claim 2, wherein The main support (1) further comprises a bottom limiting piece (18); the bottom limiting piece (18) is connected between the first bottom rod (171) and the second bottom rod (172); the bottom limiting piece (18) is specifically any one of the following: a nylon belt, a telescopic rod, a rhombus folding support.

4. The folding weaving machine according to claim 1, wherein the first telescopic connecting piece (161) and the second telescopic connecting piece (162) are specifically a nylon rope, the nylon rope passes through a small hole on the heald (2) so that the heald (2) is in a hanging state.

5. The folding fabric machine according to claim 1, wherein the shuttle (3) has detachable connection with the main support (1); the detachable connection specifically comprises any one of the following: magnetic connection, buckle connection, adhesive connection, hanging, screw connection.

6. The folding fabric machine according to claim 1, wherein The main support (1) further comprises a first auxiliary connecting rod (191) and a second auxiliary connecting rod (192); The first auxiliary connecting rod (191) is connected between the upper portion of the second support rod (11b) and the upper portion of the fourth support rod (12b); The second auxiliary connecting rod (192) is connected between the lower portion of the first support rod (11a) and the lower portion of the third support rod (12a).

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