Tungsten ore full-dry type pre-selection waste throwing device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of pre-selecting and waste-throwing devices, and discloses a tungsten ore full-dry type pre-selecting and waste-throwing device which comprises a fixed connecting seat, a pre-selecting and waste-throwing device body is installed on the top of the fixed connecting seat, and an access door is hinged to the outer side of the pre-selecting and waste-throwing device body through a hinge. According to the utility model, the auxiliary pre-selecting and waste-throwing mechanism is arranged, and the feeding frame reciprocates in the feeding hopper, so that the feeding frame can periodically impact tungsten ores, and cakes or adhesion formed in the transportation or stacking process of the tungsten ores can be effectively crushed, so that the tungsten ores are uniformly distributed in a single layer and enter a sorting area; the problem that the sorting precision is reduced due to large blocks or clots is reduced, so that the recognition accuracy of useful minerals and waste rocks is improved; and by arranging the locking mechanism, unlocking of the access door is conveniently completed, a user can open the access door easily to maintain the interior of the pre-selection waste throwing device body, and the purpose that the pre-selection waste throwing device is easy to maintain is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of pre-selection waste disposal devices, and in particular to a fully dry pre-selection waste disposal device for tungsten ore. Background Technology

[0002] The dry pre-selection waste disposal device for tungsten ore is a dry separation equipment that separates waste rock from useful minerals through differences in physical properties during the crushing stage of tungsten ore, without the need for water or other liquid media.

[0003] For example, Chinese utility model patent application number 202420126137.0 discloses a fully dry pre-selection and waste disposal device for tungsten ore, including a crushing box and a crushing mechanism fixedly installed on the top wall of the crushing box. A threaded assembly is provided between two opposing inner walls of the crushing box. The threaded assembly connects two threaded sleeves via two opposite threads. Baffles are fixedly installed at the bottom of each threaded sleeve, with the two baffles located on opposite sides of the crushing mechanism. A fan is installed inside the crushing box, with its output end connected to a water tank. The fan's input end is connected to a gas collection hood, and a filter and purification assembly is installed above the gas collection hood. This fully dry pre-selection and waste disposal device for tungsten ore effectively gathers incompletely crushed tungsten ore by the near-close movement of the two baffles, facilitating secondary crushing and achieving complete crushing. The fan draws dust into the filter box and water tank, thus achieving dust suppression.

[0004] However, during the use of the aforementioned pre-selection waste disposal device, the ore may clump or adhere during transportation or stacking. If large pieces or clumps exist, it will lead to a decrease in sorting accuracy and affect the sorting effect. Therefore, those skilled in the art have provided a fully dry pre-selection waste disposal device for tungsten ore to solve the problems mentioned in the background art. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a fully dry pre-selection and waste disposal device for tungsten ore.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a fully dry pre-selection and waste disposal device for tungsten ore, comprising a fixed connecting base, a pre-selection and waste disposal device body installed on the top of the fixed connecting base, an inspection door hinged to the outside of the pre-selection and waste disposal device body, a feeding hopper installed on the top of the pre-selection and waste disposal device body, an auxiliary pre-selection and waste disposal mechanism installed on the top of the pre-selection and waste disposal device body, and a locking mechanism provided on the outside of the pre-selection and waste disposal device body;

[0007] The auxiliary pre-selection waste disposal mechanism includes a mounting base, a mounting shell fixed to the top of the mounting base, a servo motor mounted on the inner bottom wall of the mounting shell, a wear-resistant eccentric wheel fixed to the outer side of the output shaft of the servo motor, a support frame fixed to one side of the inner wall of the mounting base, a return spring mounted on the side of the support frame near the servo motor, a wear-resistant plate connected to one end of the return spring, a guide post fixed to one side of the wear-resistant plate, a support plate fixed to one end of the guide post, and a feeding frame fixed to the side of the support plate away from the support frame.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] Both the mounting shell and the feed hopper have limiting holes inside, and the size of the limiting holes is adapted to the size of the feeding rack.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, when the feeding rack moves horizontally, one end of the feeding rack can move inside the feeding hopper.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] The support frame has a through hole inside, the size of which is adapted to the size of the guide post.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the guide column can drive the support plate to move horizontally.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] The mounting base and the main body of the pre-selected waste disposal device are fixedly connected, and the mounting shell and the mounting base are fixed together by bolts.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, a stable connection between the mounting shell and the mounting base can be ensured.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] The guide post and the wear-resistant plate are welded and fixed together, and one side of the wear-resistant plate is in contact with the outer side of the wear-resistant eccentric wheel.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] The locking mechanism includes an anti-detachment guide sleeve, an anti-detachment slider is slidably connected to the anti-detachment guide sleeve via a slide groove, a reinforcing baffle is fixed to the outside of the anti-detachment slider, a positioning threaded rod is fixed to the outside of the reinforcing baffle, a positioning nut is threaded to the outside of the positioning threaded rod, a cast iron plate is fixed to the top of the inspection door, and a limit sleeve is fixed to the outside of the cast iron plate.

[0021] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0022] The limiting sleeve has a groove inside, the size of which is adapted to the size of the reinforcing baffle.

[0023] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0024] The anti-detachment guide sleeve and the main body of the pre-selected waste disposal device are fixedly connected, and the inside of the limiting sleeve is provided with a connecting groove that matches the size of the positioning threaded rod.

[0025] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0026] 1. Compared with existing technologies, the feeding rack moves back and forth in the feeding hopper, which allows the feeding rack to periodically impact the tungsten ore. This can effectively break up the lumps or agglomerates formed during transportation or stacking of the tungsten ore, so that the tungsten ore is evenly distributed in a single layer into the sorting area. This reduces the problem of decreased sorting accuracy caused by large pieces or clumps, thereby improving the accuracy of identifying useful minerals and waste rock.

[0027] 2. Compared with the existing technology, the dry pre-selection waste disposal device for tungsten ore is equipped with a locking mechanism, which makes it easy to unlock the maintenance door. This allows users to open the maintenance door to perform internal maintenance on the main body of the pre-selection waste disposal device, thus achieving the goal of easy maintenance of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0028] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of a fully dry pre-selection and waste disposal device for tungsten ore proposed in this utility model;

[0029] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the auxiliary pre-selection and waste disposal mechanism of a fully dry pre-selection and waste disposal device for tungsten ore proposed in this utility model;

[0030] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the locking mechanism of a fully dry pre-selection and waste disposal device for tungsten ore proposed in this utility model.

[0031] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 A magnified diagram of region A.

[0032] Legend:

[0033] 1. Fixed connecting seat; 2. Main body of pre-selection waste disposal device; 3. Inspection door; 4. Feed hopper; 5. Auxiliary pre-selection waste disposal mechanism; 51. Mounting seat; 52. Mounting shell; 53. Servo motor; 54. Wear-resistant eccentric wheel; 55. Support frame; 56. Return spring; 57. Wear-resistant plate; 58. Guide column; 59. Support plate; 510. Feeding rack; 6. Locking mechanism; 61. Anti-detachment guide sleeve; 62. Anti-detachment slider; 63. Reinforcing baffle; 64. Positioning threaded rod; 65. Positioning nut; 66. Cast iron plate; 67. Limit sleeve. Detailed Implementation

[0034] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0035] Reference Figure 1-4 The present invention provides a dry pre-selection and waste disposal device for tungsten ore, including a fixed connecting seat 1, a pre-selection and waste disposal device body 2 installed on the top of the fixed connecting seat 1, an inspection door 3 hinged to the outside of the pre-selection and waste disposal device body 2, a feeding hopper 4 installed on the top of the pre-selection and waste disposal device body 2, an auxiliary pre-selection and waste disposal mechanism 5 installed on the top of the pre-selection and waste disposal device body 2, and a locking mechanism 6 provided on the outside of the pre-selection and waste disposal device body 2.

[0036] The auxiliary pre-selection waste disposal mechanism 5 includes a mounting base 51, a mounting shell 52 fixed to the top of the mounting base 51, a servo motor 53 mounted on the inner bottom wall of the mounting shell 52, a wear-resistant eccentric wheel 54 fixed to the outer side of the output shaft of the servo motor 53, a support frame 55 fixed to one side of the inner wall of the mounting base 51, a return spring 56 mounted on the side of the support frame 55 near the servo motor 53, a wear-resistant plate 57 connected to one end of the return spring 56, a guide post 58 fixed to one side of the wear-resistant plate 57, a support plate 59 fixed to one end of the guide post 58, and a feeding frame 510 fixed to the side of the support plate 59 away from the support frame 55. Both the mounting shell 52 and the feeding hopper 4 have internal openings. The limiting hole is adapted to the size of the feeding frame 510. When the feeding frame 510 moves in the horizontal direction, one end of the feeding frame 510 can move in the feeding hopper 4. The support frame 55 has a through hole inside, the size of which is adapted to the size of the guide column 58, so that the guide column 58 can drive the support plate 59 to move in the horizontal direction. The mounting base 51 is fixedly connected to the main body 2 of the pre-selected waste disposal device. The mounting shell 52 and the mounting base 51 are fixed with bolts to ensure a stable connection between the mounting shell 52 and the mounting base 51. The guide column 58 and the wear-resistant plate 57 are welded and fixed. One side of the wear-resistant plate 57 is in contact with the outer side of the wear-resistant eccentric wheel 54.

[0037] The locking mechanism 6 includes an anti-detachment guide sleeve 61, an anti-detachment slider 62 slidably connected to the anti-detachment guide sleeve 61 via a slide groove, a reinforcing baffle 63 fixed to the outside of the anti-detachment slider 62, a positioning threaded rod 64 fixed to the outside of the reinforcing baffle 63, a positioning nut 65 threadedly connected to the outside of the positioning threaded rod 64, a cast iron plate 66 fixed to the top of the inspection door 3, a limit sleeve 67 fixed to the outside of the cast iron plate 66, a groove provided inside the limit sleeve 67, the size of which is adapted to the size of the reinforcing baffle 63, the anti-detachment guide sleeve 61 and the pre-selected waste disposal device body 2 fixedly connected, and a connecting groove provided inside the limit sleeve 67 that is adapted to the size of the positioning threaded rod 64.

[0038] Working Principle: Tungsten ore is fed from the feed hopper 4 into the main body 2 of the pre-selection and waste disposal device, enabling the dry pre-selection and waste disposal process. During feeding, the servo motor 53 inside the mounting shell 52 is activated, causing the output shaft of the servo motor 53 to rotate the wear-resistant eccentric wheel 54. Each rotation of the wear-resistant eccentric wheel 54 pushes the wear-resistant plate 57 and guide column 58 to move, allowing the feeding frame 510 on one side of the support plate 59 to move horizontally within the feed hopper 4. The return spring 56 provides elasticity for reset, causing the feeding frame 510 to reciprocate within the feed hopper 4. This allows the feeding frame 510 to periodically impact the tungsten ore, effectively breaking up any lumps or agglomerates formed during transportation or storage. This ensures a uniform single-layer distribution of tungsten ore as it enters the sorting area, reducing the impact of large pieces or... This device addresses the issue of clumping leading to decreased sorting accuracy, thereby improving the identification accuracy of useful minerals and waste rock. It is equipped with a locking mechanism 6. When maintenance is required inside the pre-selection waste disposal device body 2 by opening the inspection door 3, the positioning nut 65 on the outside of the rotating positioning threaded rod 64 is removed. After removing the positioning nut 65, the anti-detachment slider 62 can be pulled horizontally, allowing one side of the anti-detachment slider 62 to slide within the groove of the anti-detachment guide sleeve 61. Furthermore, the anti-detachment slider 62 causes the reinforcing baffle 63 to disengage from the limiting sleeve 67, releasing the obstruction and limiting effect of the reinforcing baffle 63 on the outside of the cast iron plate 66. This facilitates the unlocking of the inspection door 3, allowing users to easily open the inspection door 3 for maintenance inside the pre-selection waste disposal device body 2, achieving the goal of easy maintenance for this device.

[0039] Finally, it should be noted that the above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A fully dry pre-selection and waste disposal device for tungsten ore, comprising a fixed connecting seat (1), characterized in that: The top of the fixed connecting seat (1) is equipped with the main body (2) of the pre-selected waste disposal device. The outside of the main body (2) of the pre-selected waste disposal device is hinged with an inspection door (3). The top of the main body (2) of the pre-selected waste disposal device is equipped with a feeding hopper (4). The top of the main body (2) of the pre-selected waste disposal device is equipped with an auxiliary pre-selected waste disposal mechanism (5). The outside of the main body (2) of the pre-selected waste disposal device is equipped with a locking mechanism (6). The auxiliary pre-selection waste disposal mechanism (5) includes a mounting base (51), a mounting shell (52) is fixed to the top of the mounting base (51), a servo motor (53) is installed on the inner bottom wall of the mounting shell (52), a wear-resistant eccentric wheel (54) is fixed to the outer side of the output shaft of the servo motor (53), a support frame (55) is fixed to one side of the inner wall of the mounting base (51), a return spring (56) is installed on the side of the support frame (55) near the servo motor (53), a wear-resistant plate (57) is connected to one end of the return spring (56), a guide post (58) is fixed to one side of the wear-resistant plate (57), a support plate (59) is fixed to one end of the guide post (58), and a feeding frame (510) is fixed to the side of the support plate (59) away from the support frame (55).

2. The tungsten ore fully dry pre-selection and waste disposal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both the mounting shell (52) and the feed hopper (4) have limiting holes inside, and the size of the limiting holes is adapted to the size of the feed rack (510).

3. The tungsten ore fully dry pre-selection waste disposal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame (55) has a through hole inside, the size of which is adapted to the size of the guide post (58).

4. The tungsten ore fully dry pre-selection and waste disposal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting base (51) and the main body (2) of the pre-selected waste disposal device are fixedly connected, and the mounting shell (52) and the mounting base (51) are fixed together by bolts.

5. The tungsten ore fully dry pre-selection waste disposal device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The guide post (58) and the wear-resistant plate (57) are welded and fixed together, and one side of the wear-resistant plate (57) is attached to the outer side of the wear-resistant eccentric wheel (54).

6. The tungsten ore fully dry pre-selection waste disposal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking mechanism (6) includes an anti-detachment guide sleeve (61), which is slidably connected to an anti-detachment slider (62) via a slide groove. A reinforcing baffle (63) is fixed to the outside of the anti-detachment slider (62), and a positioning threaded rod (64) is fixed to the outside of the reinforcing baffle (63). A positioning nut (65) is threaded to the outside of the positioning threaded rod (64). A cast iron plate (66) is fixed to the top of the inspection door (3), and a limit sleeve (67) is fixed to the outside of the cast iron plate (66).

7. A fully dry pre-selection and waste disposal device for tungsten ore according to claim 6, characterized in that: The limiting sleeve (67) has a groove inside, the size of which is adapted to the size of the reinforcing baffle (63).

8. The tungsten ore dry pre-selection and waste disposal device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The anti-detachment guide sleeve (61) and the pre-selected waste disposal device body (2) are fixedly connected, and the limiting sleeve (67) has a connecting groove inside that matches the size of the positioning threaded rod (64).

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