A leapfrog screen
By introducing an adjustable baffle device into the leap screen, the angle and length of the baffle device can be adjusted, which solves the problem of low screening efficiency caused by the fixed structure and improves screening efficiency and production line operating efficiency.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 宁波晟龙再生资源有限公司
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-16
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-29
AI Technical Summary
The existing sluice gate's baffle device is a fixed structure, which cannot adjust the angle and length, resulting in low screening efficiency and inability to adapt to the needs of materials with different particle sizes and moisture content.
An adjustable baffle device is adopted, including a rotating mechanism and a telescopic mechanism. The angle and length of the baffle device can be adjusted by staggering the two to adapt to the leaping speed and movement trajectory of different materials.
It improves screening efficiency, especially for handling wet materials, prevents material accumulation, and enhances the overall operating efficiency of the production line.
Smart Images

Figure CN224293927U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of sand and gravel screening, and in particular to a leap screen. Background Technology
[0002] In fields such as sand and gravel aggregate processing, mining, and construction waste resource utilization, screening equipment serves as the core equipment for material grading, and its performance directly affects the gradation quality and production efficiency of the final product. The leaping screen, with its unique reciprocating motion characteristics, enables the material on the screen surface to undergo a regular "leaping" motion, thereby achieving efficient grading.
[0003] Among them, the material blocking device, as a key component for controlling the trajectory of material movement, directly determines the uniformity of material distribution on the screen surface, residence time, and final screening efficiency through its rational structural design. However, existing material blocking devices generally adopt a fixed structural design, lacking both angle adjustment function and flexible adjustment in the length direction. This rigid structure severely restricts the equipment's adaptability to different working conditions.
[0004] In actual production, sand and gravel materials of different particle sizes and with different moisture levels have drastically different requirements for the feed rate: fine sand requires a slower feed rate to ensure thorough screening, while coarse sand requires a faster feed rate to increase throughput. Fixed feed racks, because their parameters cannot be adjusted, cannot optimize the feed rate according to material characteristics, and are difficult to cope with changes in material characteristics during production. This leads to problems such as low screening efficiency and unstable product quality, severely restricting the overall operating efficiency of the production line. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a leap screen to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a leap screen, comprising:
[0007] The main body of the leaping screen is used for screening sand and gravel;
[0008] An adjustable baffle device is installed on both sides of the main screen of the leaping screen, and the adjustable baffle devices on both sides are staggered. The adjustable baffle device includes:
[0009] A rotating mechanism, which is mounted on the main body of the leaping screen;
[0010] The telescopic mechanism is adjustable in angle relative to the rotating mechanism and can also be adjusted in length. The telescopic mechanism is used to block sand and gravel on the screen.
[0011] Preferably, the rotating mechanism includes:
[0012] Ear plates, which are fixedly installed on the main body of the leap screen;
[0013] An angle locking component is inserted and installed on the ear plate, and the angle locking component is used to position the relative angle between the ear plate and the telescopic mechanism.
[0014] Preferably, the angle locking component includes:
[0015] A retaining ring is fixedly installed on the ear plate;
[0016] An elastic element, which is inserted and installed on the ear plate;
[0017] A snap-fit element is attached to the end of an elastic element and is used to lock the relative position between the ear plate and the telescopic mechanism.
[0018] Preferably, the elastic element includes:
[0019] The pressing block is movably disposed inside the fixing ring;
[0020] A connecting rod, one end of which is fixedly connected to a pressing block;
[0021] A spring, which is movably sleeved on the outside of the connecting rod.
[0022] Preferably, the snap-fit component includes:
[0023] A skateboard, wherein the skateboard is movably disposed within a telescopic mechanism;
[0024] The positioning post has one end fixedly connected to the slide plate and is movably engaged with the telescopic mechanism. The bottom of the ear plate has multiple slots arranged in a circular array, and the positioning post and the inner cavity of the slots cooperate with each other.
[0025] Preferably, the telescopic mechanism includes:
[0026] A material stop frame, one end of which is rotatably connected to an ear plate via a bearing;
[0027] Telescopic rod, wherein the telescopic rod is slidably sleeved with the material stop frame;
[0028] The slide bar is fixedly installed on the side of the telescopic rod, and the inner side of the baffle is provided with a slide groove that cooperates with the slide bar.
[0029] Preferably, the telescopic mechanism further includes:
[0030] A positioning component is installed on the top of the other end of the baffle, and the positioning component is used to position the relative position between the baffle and the telescopic rod.
[0031] Preferably, the positioning component includes:
[0032] Nut seat, the nut seat is fixedly installed on the material stop frame;
[0033] A bolt rod, wherein the bolt rod is threadedly engaged with a nut seat;
[0034] A positioning block is connected to one end of a bolt rod, and multiple positioning grooves are provided on the telescopic rod in a straight line. The positioning block and the inner cavity of the positioning grooves cooperate with each other.
[0035] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows:
[0036] This invention utilizes a combination of a rotating mechanism and a telescopic mechanism. The staggered arrangement of adjustable baffles facilitates the blocking of sand and gravel on the main screen of the leaping screen. The rotating mechanism allows for adjustment of the angle between the telescopic mechanism and the main screen, and the overall length of the telescopic mechanism can be adjusted to adapt the leaping speed of the sand and gravel. Through the coordinated operation of the rotating and telescopic mechanisms, the adjustable baffles achieve dual adjustment of both angle and length. This dual adjustment mechanism can control the leaping speed and trajectory of the material based on its particle size and moisture content, thereby improving screening efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0037] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.
[0038] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the adjustable material stop device of this utility model.
[0039] Figure 3 This is a front structural diagram of the adjustable material stop device of this utility model.
[0040] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the rotating mechanism of this utility model.
[0041] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the positioning component of this utility model.
[0042] In the diagram: 1. Leaping screen body; 2. Adjustable baffle device; 21. Rotating mechanism; 211. Ear plate; 212. Angle locking assembly; 2121. Fixing ring; 2122. Pressing block; 2123. Connecting rod; 2124. Spring; 2125. Slide plate; 2126. Positioning column; 22. Telescopic mechanism; 221. Baffle frame; 222. Telescopic rod; 223. Slide bar; 224. Positioning assembly; 2241. Nut seat; 2242. Bolt rod; 2243. Positioning block. Detailed Implementation
[0043] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0044] This utility model provides, for example Figure 1-5 The illustrated leap screen includes: a leap screen body 1, used for screening sand and gravel; and adjustable baffle devices 2, installed on both sides of the screen mesh of the leap screen body 1, with the adjustable baffle devices 2 arranged in a staggered manner. Each adjustable baffle device 2 includes: a rotating mechanism 21, installed on the leap screen body 1; and a telescopic mechanism 22, which is angularly adjustable relative to the rotating mechanism 21 and can also be extended or retracted in length. The telescopic mechanism 22 is used to block sand and gravel on the screen mesh. The staggered arrangement of the adjustable baffle devices 2 facilitates the operation of the leap screen. The main body 1 blocks the sand and gravel on the screen. The rotating mechanism 21 facilitates the adjustment of the angle of the telescopic mechanism 22 relative to the screen of the main body 1 of the leaping screen. In conjunction with the adjustment of the overall length of the telescopic mechanism 22, the leaping speed of the sand and gravel can be adaptively adjusted. Through the coordinated operation of the rotating mechanism 21 and the telescopic mechanism 22, the dual adjustment function of the angle and length of the adjustable material blocking device 2 is realized. This dual adjustment mechanism can control the leaping speed and movement trajectory of the material according to the particle size and moisture characteristics of the material, thereby improving the screening efficiency. In particular, for wet materials with a moisture content of more than 5%, the blocking angle can be appropriately increased and the blocking length can be shortened to effectively prevent material accumulation.
[0045] Furthermore, the rotating mechanism 21 includes: an ear plate 211, which is fixedly mounted on the main body 1 of the leaping screen; and an angle locking assembly 212, which is inserted into the ear plate 211 and is used to position the relative angle between the ear plate 211 and the telescopic mechanism 22. The angle locking assembly 212 includes: a fixing ring 2121, which is fixedly mounted on the ear plate 211; an elastic member, which is inserted into the ear plate 211; and a snap-fit member, which is connected to the end of the elastic member and is used to lock the relative position between the ear plate 211 and the telescopic mechanism 22. The elastic element includes: a pressing block 2122, which is movably disposed inside the fixing ring 2121; a connecting rod 2123, one end of which is fixedly connected to the pressing block 2122; and a spring 2124, which is movably sleeved outside the connecting rod 2123. Through the compression deformation of the spring 2124, the pressing block 2122 is elastically supported. Under the connection of the connecting rod 2123, the sliding plate 2125 tends to move towards the pressing block 2122, making the fit between the positioning post 2126 and the slot more stable. The snap-fit component includes: a sliding plate 2125, which is movably disposed inside the telescopic mechanism 22; and a positioning post 2126, one end of which is fixedly connected to the sliding plate 2125, and the positioning post 2126 is movably engaged with the telescopic mechanism 22. The bottom of the ear plate 211 has multiple slots arranged in a circular array. The positioning post 2126 engages with the inner cavity of the slots. Through the engagement between the positioning post 2126 and the slots, the positioning post 2126 is easily engaged between the ear plate 211 and the baffle 221, thereby achieving the desired angle adjustment of the baffle 221. The mechanism is fixed so that the position remains stable after the angle of the telescopic mechanism 22 is adjusted. When the angle of the telescopic mechanism 22 needs to be adjusted, the pressing block 2122 is pressed down, so that the pressing block 2122 moves towards the ear plate 211 under the limit of the fixing ring 2121. While compressing and deforming the spring 2124, it is easy to drive the sliding plate 2125 to move through the connection of the connecting rod 2123, so that the positioning post 2126 is disengaged from the inner cavity of the slot, thereby realizing the angle locking between the contact ear plate 211 and the baffle 221.
[0046] The telescopic mechanism 22 includes: a baffle 221, one end of which is rotatably connected to an ear plate 211 via a bearing; the baffle 221 has an internal cavity for the lifting and lowering movement of the slide plate 2125; a connecting rod 2123 is rotatably connected to the ear plate 211 via a bearing; a telescopic rod 222, which is slidably sleeved with the baffle 221; and a slide bar 223, which is fixedly installed on the side of the telescopic rod 222. The inner side of the baffle 221 has a groove that cooperates with the slide bar 223. The cooperation between the slide bar 223 and the groove facilitates the limiting of the sliding of the telescopic rod 222 relative to the baffle 221, making the telescopic adjustment of the telescopic rod 222 relative to the baffle 221 more stable. The sliding cooperation between the telescopic rod 222 and the inner cavity of the baffle 221 facilitates the adjustment of the overall length of the telescopic mechanism 22.
[0047] The telescopic mechanism 22 further includes a positioning component 224, which is installed on the top of the other end of the baffle 221 and is used to position the relative position between the baffle 221 and the telescopic rod 222. The positioning component 224 includes a nut seat 2241, which is fixedly installed on the baffle 221; a bolt rod 2242, which is threadedly engaged with the nut seat 2241; and a positioning block 2243, which is connected to one end of the bolt rod 2242. Multiple positioning grooves are linearly formed on the telescopic rod 222, and the positioning block 2243 engages with the inner cavity of the positioning grooves. Through the threaded engagement between the bolt rod 2242 and the nut seat 2241, the position of the positioning block 2243 can be adjusted so that it fits into the positioning groove, thereby achieving the positioning of the relative position between the baffle 221 and the telescopic rod 222.
[0048] Finally, it should be noted that the above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A leaping screen, characterized in that, include: Leaping screen body (1), the leaping screen body (1) is used for screening sand and gravel; An adjustable baffle device (2) is installed on both sides of the screen of the main body (1) of the leaping screen, and the adjustable baffle devices (2) on both sides are staggered. The adjustable baffle device (2) includes: A rotating mechanism (21) is mounted on the main body (1) of the leaping screen; The telescopic mechanism (22) is able to adjust the angle relative to the rotating mechanism (21) and can also adjust the length. The telescopic mechanism (22) is used to block the sand and gravel on the screen.
2. The leaping screen according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rotating mechanism (21) includes: Ear plate (211), the ear plate (211) is fixedly installed on the main body (1) of the leap screen; An angle locking component (212) is inserted and installed on the ear plate (211), and the angle locking component (212) is used to position the relative angle between the ear plate (211) and the telescopic mechanism (22).
3. The leaping screen according to claim 2, characterized in that, The angle locking component (212) includes: A fixing ring (2121) is fixedly installed on the ear plate (211); An elastic element is inserted and installed on the ear plate (211); A snap-fit element is attached to the end of an elastic element and is used to lock the relative position between the ear plate (211) and the telescopic mechanism (22).
4. The leaping screen according to claim 3, characterized in that, The elastic element includes: Pressing block (2122), which is movably disposed inside the fixing ring (2121); A connecting rod (2123), one end of which is fixedly connected to a pressing block (2122); Spring (2124), which is movably sleeved on the outside of connecting rod (2123).
5. A leaping screen according to claim 3, characterized in that, The snap-fit component includes: A sliding plate (2125) is movably disposed inside the telescopic mechanism (22); The positioning post (2126) is fixedly connected to the slide plate (2125) at one end, and the positioning post (2126) is movably engaged with the telescopic mechanism (22). The bottom of the ear plate (211) is provided with multiple slots in a ring array, and the positioning post (2126) and the inner cavity of the slots cooperate with each other.
6. A leaping screen according to claim 1, characterized in that, The telescopic mechanism (22) includes: A baffle (221), one end of which is rotatably connected to an ear plate (211) via a bearing; Telescopic rod (222), wherein the telescopic rod (222) is slidably sleeved with the baffle (221); The slide bar (223) is fixedly installed on the side of the telescopic rod (222), and the inner side of the baffle (221) is provided with a groove that cooperates with the slide bar (223).
7. A leaping screen according to claim 6, characterized in that, The telescopic mechanism (22) also includes: Positioning component (224) is installed on the top of the other end of the baffle (221) and is used to position the relative position between the baffle (221) and the telescopic rod (222).
8. A leaping screen according to claim 7, characterized in that, The positioning component (224) includes: Nut seat (2241), the nut seat (2241) is fixedly installed on the baffle (221); Bolt rod (2242), which is threadedly engaged with nut seat (2241); The positioning block (2243) is connected to one end of the bolt rod (2242), and the telescopic rod (222) has multiple positioning grooves in a straight line. The positioning block (2243) and the inner cavity of the positioning groove cooperate with each other.