A spreader switching mechanism

Abstract

This utility model discloses a lifting device switching mechanism, including a base, on which a front switching component, a rear switching component, and a lifting device guide component are disposed. The front switching component includes a rotatable positioning pin and a lever, the rotatable positioning pin being driven by a rotary drive motor. The rear switching component includes a left support block adjustment drive motor, a right support block adjustment drive motor, a switching positioning pin, and a slide rail. The slide rail is equipped with a lifting device descent detection switch and a switching component induction switch, the switching component induction switch being located at the switching positioning pin. The lifting device switching mechanism provided by this utility model can not only be used for automatic adjustment of the positioning pin and support block position of the vehicle body lifting device, but also has a simple structure, is easy to install and maintain, and can conveniently meet the positioning needs of different sized vehicle models.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to a switching mechanism, and more particularly to a lifting device switching mechanism. Background Technology

[0002] The car body is a large component of a vehicle, and currently, it is transported to the production line using a lifting device. Because car bodies come in various sizes, a lifting device switching mechanism is needed to adjust the position of the lifting device's positioning pins and support blocks. Existing lifting device switching mechanisms are either structurally complex or inconvenient to adjust. Therefore, the existing technology needs further improvement and development. Utility Model Content

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a lifting device switching mechanism that can not only be used for automatic adjustment of the positioning pin and support block position of the vehicle body lifting device, but also has a simple structure, is easy to install and maintain, and can conveniently meet the positioning needs of different vehicle sizes.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve the above-mentioned technical problems is to provide a lifting device switching mechanism, including a base, on which a front switching component, a rear switching component, and a lifting device guide component are provided; the front switching component includes a rotatable positioning pin and a lever, the rotatable positioning pin being driven by a rotary drive motor; the rear switching component includes a left support block adjustment drive motor, a right support block adjustment drive motor, a switching positioning pin, and a slide rail, the slide rail being provided with a lifting device descent detection switch and a switching component induction switch, the switching component induction switch being located at the switching positioning pin; when the positioning hole of the lifting device falls into the switching positioning pin under the guidance of the lifting device guide component, the rotary drive motor on the front switching component rotates the rotatable positioning pin, driving the lever to rotate, realizing the position switching of the front positioning of the lifting device; simultaneously, the left support block adjustment drive motor and the right support block adjustment drive motor on the rear switching component rotate, and through the rotation of the cam arm, drive the switching positioning pin to move along the slide rail, realizing the rear positioning position switching.

[0005] Furthermore, the rotatable positioning pin is disposed on the positioning pin mounting base, and a first position limiting block and a first detection switch are provided on one side of the positioning pin mounting base, and a second position limiting block and a second detection switch are provided on the other side of the positioning pin mounting base.

[0006] Furthermore, a left connecting rod and a left connecting rod extension sensor switch are provided above the left support block adjustment drive motor, and a right connecting rod and a right connecting rod retraction sensor switch are provided above the right support block adjustment drive motor.

[0007] Furthermore, the spreader guide assembly includes a first guide assembly and a second guide assembly arranged symmetrically. The first guide assembly includes a left X-direction guide block, a left Y-direction guide block, and a left Z-direction limiting rod. The second guide assembly includes a right X-direction guide block, a right Y-direction guide block, and a right Z-direction limiting rod.

[0008] Furthermore, the base is fixed on the mounting beam, and the mounting beam is provided with adjustable feet.

[0009] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages: The lifting device switching mechanism provided by the present invention uses a front and rear switching component in conjunction with a lifting device guide component to switch positions. It can not only be used for automatic adjustment of the positioning pin and support block position of the vehicle body lifting device, but also has a simple structure, is easy to install and maintain, and can conveniently meet the positioning needs of different vehicle sizes. Attached Figure Description

[0010] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting device switching mechanism of this utility model.

[0011] The components in the diagram are labeled as follows: 1. Base; 2. Rotary drive motor; 3. Rotatable positioning pin; 4. Lever; 5. First position limit block; 6. Second position limit block; 7. First detection switch; 8. Second detection switch; 9. Left support block adjustment drive motor; 10. Right support block adjustment drive motor; 11. Switching positioning pin; 12. Slide rail; 13. Slider limit block; 14. Lifting device descent detection switch; 15. Switching component induction switch; 16. Left X-direction guide block; 17. Left Y-direction guide block; 18. Left Z-direction limit rod; 19. Right X-direction guide block; 20. Right Y-direction guide block; 21. Right Z-direction limit rod; 22. Left connecting rod; 23. Left connecting rod extension induction switch; 24. Right connecting rod; 25. Right connecting rod retraction induction switch; 26. Mounting beam; 27. Adjustable foot; 28. Positioning pin mounting seat. Detailed Implementation

[0012] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting device switching mechanism of this utility model.

[0014] Please see Figure 1The lifting device switching mechanism provided by this utility model includes a base 1, on which a front switching component, a rear switching component, and a lifting device guide component are provided. The front switching component consists of a rotatable positioning pin 3 driven by a rotary drive motor 2, a lever 4, a limit block, a detection switch, etc. Specifically, the rotatable positioning pin 3 is provided on a positioning pin mounting seat 28. One side of the positioning pin mounting seat 28 is provided with a first position limit block 5 and a first detection switch 7, and the other side of the positioning pin mounting seat 28 is provided with a second position limit block 6 and a second detection switch 8. The base 1 is fixed on a mounting beam 26, and the mounting beam 26 is provided with adjustable feet 27.

[0015] In a preferred embodiment, the rear switching assembly of this utility model comprises a left support block adjustment drive motor 9, a right support block adjustment drive motor 10, a switching positioning pin 11, a slide rail 12, a slider limit block 13, a lifting device descent detection switch 14, and a switching assembly induction switch 15. Above the left support block adjustment drive motor 9 is a left connecting rod 22 and a left connecting rod extension induction switch 23; above the right support block adjustment drive motor 10 is a right connecting rod 24 and a right connecting rod retraction induction switch 25. The lifting device guide assembly comprises X and Y direction guide blocks and a Z direction limit rod; specifically, the lifting device guide assembly includes a symmetrically arranged first guide assembly and a second guide assembly. The first guide assembly includes a left X direction guide block 16, a left Y direction guide block 17, and a left Z direction limit rod 18; the second guide assembly includes a right X direction guide block 19, a right Y direction guide block 20, and a right Z direction limit rod 21.

[0016] With the front and rear switching components of the lifting device in their initial positions, the lifting device moves to the switching station and slowly descends, its positioning hole falling into the switching positioning pin 11. The switching component's inductive switch 15 detects the lifting device, and the rotary drive motor 2 on the front switching component rotates, rotating the positioning pin 3 and causing the lever 4 to rotate, thus switching the front positioning position of the lifting device. Simultaneously, the left support block adjustment drive motor 9 and the right support block adjustment drive motor 10 on the rear switching component rotate, causing the cam arm to rotate and moving the rear switching positioning pin 11 along the slide rail 12, thus switching the rear positioning position. After switching to the correct position, the lifting device descent detection switch 14 sends a signal back to the lifting device, causing it to rise and disengage from the switching positioning pin 11. Once the lifting device detection switch loses its signal, the lifting device moves away from the switching position and enters the conveyor line.

[0017] Although the present invention has been disclosed above with reference to preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any person skilled in the art can make some modifications and improvements without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention shall be determined by the claims.

Claims

1. A spreader switching mechanism, characterized in that, The device includes a base, on which a front switching assembly, a rear switching assembly, and a lifting device guide assembly are mounted. The front switching assembly includes a rotatable positioning pin and a lever, the rotatable positioning pin being driven by a rotary drive motor. The rear switching assembly includes a left support block adjustment drive motor, a right support block adjustment drive motor, a switching positioning pin, and a slide rail. The slide rail is equipped with a lifting device descent detection switch and a switching assembly induction switch, the switching assembly induction switch being located at the switching positioning pin. When the positioning hole of the lifting device falls into the switching positioning pin under the guidance of the lifting device guide assembly, the rotary drive motor on the front switching assembly rotates the rotatable positioning pin, causing the lever to rotate, thus switching the front positioning position of the lifting device. Simultaneously, the left and right support block adjustment drive motors on the rear switching assembly rotate, and through the rotation of the cam arm, drive the switching positioning pin to move along the slide rail, thus switching the rear positioning position.

2. The spreader switching mechanism as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The rotatable positioning pin is mounted on the positioning pin mounting base. One side of the positioning pin mounting base is provided with a first position limiting block and a first detection switch, and the other side of the positioning pin mounting base is provided with a second position limiting block and a second detection switch.

3. The spreader switching mechanism as described in claim 1, characterized in that, Above the left support block adjustment drive motor are a left connecting rod and a left connecting rod extension sensor switch, and above the right support block adjustment drive motor are a right connecting rod and a right connecting rod retraction sensor switch.

4. The spreader switching mechanism as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The lifting device guide assembly includes a first guide assembly and a second guide assembly arranged symmetrically. The first guide assembly includes a left X-direction guide block, a left Y-direction guide block and a left Z-direction limiting rod. The second guide assembly includes a right X-direction guide block, a right Y-direction guide block and a right Z-direction limiting rod.

5. The spreader switching mechanism as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The base is fixed on the mounting beam, and the mounting beam is provided with adjustable feet.

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