A seedling planting mechanism for arundo donax tissue culture seedlings

By designing a planting mechanism for Arundo donax tissue culture seedlings, which automatically forms planting pits and completes the planting operation using electric and hydraulic rods, the problems of low transplanting efficiency and high labor costs in existing technologies are solved, and efficient automated planting is achieved.

CN224386194UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-23荆州竹生源生物技术有限公司 +1
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
荆州竹生源生物技术有限公司
Filing Date
2025-07-24
Publication Date
2026-06-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The transplanting efficiency of existing Reed tissue culture seedlings is low and the labor cost is high, making it difficult to achieve efficient and automated planting.

Method used

Design a seedling planting mechanism that includes a car plate, a seedling planting assembly, an electric rod, and a hydraulic rod. The mechanism forms a planting pit by inserting a plate into the ground and uses a top ring and a push plate to complete the automated planting of seedlings, reducing manual operation.

Benefits of technology

It improved the planting efficiency of Reed tuber tissue culture seedlings, reduced labor costs, and realized an automated planting process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of for reed tissue culture seedling's seedling planting mechanism, it includes: vehicle plate, the top of the vehicle plate is provided with planting hole, the below of the vehicle plate is provided with seedling planting assembly, the seedling planting assembly is below planting hole, the seedling planting assembly includes moving ring, inner hole, outer hole, plugboard, inner electric rod, top ring, side electric hydraulic rod, connecting frame, push plate and main electric hydraulic rod. By setting vehicle plate, planting hole, seedling planting assembly, running wheel, push rod, control panel and battery, in the transplanting process, plugboard is inserted into underground, only need to put into planting hole with seedling root downward, then fall into between plugboard, then start inner electric rod, make top ring, use top ring to open plugboard, seedling falls into shaped pit, then pull out plugboard, again start side electric hydraulic rod and use push plate to gather ground surface layer soil, complete planting, do not need to manually dig pit and plant, improve planting efficiency, reduce artificial cost.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of Reed Phyllostachys edulis seedling technology, and in particular to a seedling planting mechanism for Reed Phyllostachys edulis tissue culture seedlings. Background Technology

[0002] Reed (Phragmites australis) is a perennial herbaceous plant belonging to the genus Reed in the family Poaceae. It has a tough, multi-segmented stem with well-developed rhizomes, and thick, erect culms that grow to 3–6 meters tall. Reed has high nutritional value and is rich in various trace elements necessary for livestock growth, such as calcium, phosphorus, magnesium, and potassium.

[0003] Since Reed is propagated asexually, tissue culture technology is needed for rapid propagation. After tissue culture, Reed needs to be acclimatized in a greenhouse to grow into strong seedlings before it can be transplanted into the field. Currently, transplanting is generally done manually by digging holes for planting, which is inefficient, labor-intensive, and costly. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a seedling planting mechanism for tissue culture seedlings of Reed sphagnum. During the transplanting process, the insert plate is inserted into the ground. The seedling is placed with its root end facing down into the planting hole and then falls between the insert plates. The inner electric rod is then activated to move the top ring down, which pushes open the insert plate, allowing the seedling to fall into the formed pit. The insert plate is then pulled out, and the side electric hydraulic rod is activated to use the push plate to gather the surface soil, completing the planting. This eliminates the need for manual pit digging, improving planting efficiency and reducing labor costs.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, a seedling planting mechanism for tissue culture seedlings of Reed japonica is provided, comprising: a platform, a planting hole at the top of the platform, and a seedling planting assembly located below the planting hole. The seedling planting assembly includes a moving ring, an inner hole, an outer hole, an insert plate, an inner electric rod, a top ring, a side electric hydraulic rod, a connecting frame, a push plate, and a main electric hydraulic rod. The bottom of the moving ring has an inner hole and an outer hole. An insert plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving ring. An inner electric rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the moving ring. A top ring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner electric rod. A side electric hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the circumference of the moving ring. A connecting frame is fixedly connected to the side of the side electric hydraulic rod away from the moving ring. A push plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting frame. A main electric hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the top of the moving ring.

[0006] According to the seedling planting mechanism for Reed tissue culture seedlings, the top of the main electro-hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the vehicle plate, and the number of the main electro-hydraulic rods is set to four.

[0007] According to the seedling planting mechanism for Reed tissue culture seedlings, the inner electric rod is located inside the inner hole, and the number of the inner electric rods is set to four.

[0008] According to the seedling planting mechanism for tissue culture seedlings of Phragmites australis, the number of the insert plates is set to four, the cross-section of the insert plates is arc-shaped, and the insert plates are elastic steel plates.

[0009] According to the seedling planting mechanism for tissue culture seedlings of Phragmites australis, four of each of the side electric hydraulic rods, connecting frames, and push plates are provided and symmetrically distributed on the moving ring, and the cross-section of the push plate is arc-shaped.

[0010] According to the seedling planting mechanism for tissue culture seedlings of Phragmites australis, the bottom of the vehicle platform is fixedly connected with wheels and a battery, and the number of wheels is four, which are symmetrically distributed at the four corners of the vehicle platform.

[0011] According to the seedling planting mechanism for tissue culture seedlings of Phragmites australis, a push rod is fixedly connected to the top of the vehicle plate, and a control panel is fixedly connected to the push rod.

[0012] The above solution has the following advantages: By setting up a planting plate, planting hole, seedling assembly, wheels, push rod, control panel, and battery, during the transplanting process, the planting plate is inserted into the ground. The seedling is simply placed with its roots facing down into the planting hole, then falls between the planting plates. The inner electric rod is then activated to open the top ring, allowing the seedling to fall into the formed pit. The planting plate is then pulled out, and the side electric hydraulic rod is activated to use the push plate to gather the surface soil, completing the planting. There is no need to manually dig planting holes, thus improving planting efficiency and reducing labor costs.

[0013] Additional aspects and advantages of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description

[0014] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments;

[0015] Figure 1 This is a front view of a seedling planting mechanism for tissue culture seedlings of Reed hyacinth according to the present invention.

[0016] Figure 2 This is a diagram of a seedling planting component of a seedling planting mechanism for tissue culture seedlings of Reed.

[0017] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the seedling planting component of a seedling planting mechanism for tissue culture seedlings of Reed.

[0018] Figure 4 This is a side view of a seedling planting mechanism for tissue culture seedlings of Reed hyacinth according to the present invention.

[0019] Legend:

[0020] 1. Car platform; 2. Planting hole; 3. Seedling planting assembly; 4. Wheels; 5. Push rod; 6. Control panel; 7. Battery; 301. Moving ring; 302. Inner hole; 303. Outer hole; 304. Insert plate; 305. Inner electric rod; 306. Top ring; 307. Side electric hydraulic rod; 308. Connecting frame; 309. Push plate; 310. Main electric hydraulic rod. Detailed Implementation

[0021] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present utility model. The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the drawings is to supplement the textual description with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the present utility model, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0022] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating orientation or positional relationships, are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first," "second," etc., may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more.

[0023] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0024] Reference Figure 1-4This utility model discloses a seedling planting mechanism for tissue culture seedlings of Reed sphagnum moss, comprising: a platform 1, a planting hole 2 at the top of the platform 1, and a seedling planting assembly 3 located below the planting hole 2. The seedling planting assembly 3 includes a moving ring 301, an inner hole 302, an outer hole 303, an insert plate 304, an inner electric rod 305, a top ring 306, a side electric hydraulic rod 307, a connecting frame 308, a push plate 309, and a main electric hydraulic rod 310. The moving ring 301 has an inner hole at its bottom. 302 and outer hole 303, the bottom of the moving ring 301 is fixedly connected to the insertion plate 304, and four insertion plates 304 are provided. The cross-section of the insertion plate 304 is arc-shaped and the insertion plate 304 is an elastic steel plate. When the insertion plate 304 moves down, it can make a pit in the ground below. The inner electric rod 305 is fixedly connected inside the moving ring 301. The bottom of the inner electric rod 305 is fixedly connected to the top ring 306. The inner electric rod 305 is located inside the inner hole 302. Four inner electric rods 305 are provided. When synchronized When the inner electric rod 305 is activated, the top ring 306 can be pushed down, thereby using the top ring 306 to push open the four insert plates 304 and deform the insert plates 304, making it easier for the seedling in the middle to fall into the pit below. A side electric hydraulic rod 307 is fixedly connected to the circumference of the moving ring 301. A connecting frame 308 is fixedly connected to the side of the side electric hydraulic rod 307 away from the moving ring 301. A push plate 309 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting frame 308. The side electric hydraulic rod 307, the connecting frame 308, and the push plate 309 are all connected together. There are four of each type of push plate 309, which are symmetrically distributed on the moving ring 301. The cross-section of the push plate 309 is arc-shaped. When the seedling is completely placed in the pit, the insert plate 304 moves up and the side electric hydraulic rod 307 is activated, so that the four push plates 309 are retracted, thereby piling the surface soil around the seedling and completing the final operation of planting the seedling. The top of the moving ring 301 is fixedly connected to the main electric hydraulic rod 310, and the top of the main electric hydraulic rod 310 is fixedly connected to the vehicle plate 1. There are four main electric hydraulic rods 310.

[0025] The bottom of the vehicle platform 1 is fixedly connected to a wheel 4 and a battery 7. The battery 7 provides power support for the various components in the device. There are four wheels 4, which are symmetrically distributed at the four corners of the vehicle platform 1. The top of the vehicle platform 1 is fixedly connected to a push rod 5, and a control panel 6 is fixedly connected to the push rod 5. The control panel 6 can control the various electrical components in the device in an orderly manner.

[0026] Working principle: During transplanting, the main electric hydraulic rod 310 is activated to move the moving ring 301 downward, causing the insert plate 304 to be inserted into the ground, forming a planting pit on the ground. The push plate 309 is inserted into the ground to loosen the surface soil. The seedling is placed with its roots facing down into the planting hole 2, and then falls between the insert plates 304. Then, the inner electric rod 305 is activated to move the top ring 306 downward, using the top ring 306 to push open the insert plates 304. The insert plates 304 deform and separate at the bottom, allowing the seedling to fall into the formed pit. Then, the insert plates 304 are pulled out, and the side electric hydraulic rod 307 is activated to use the push plate 309 to gather the surface soil, completing the planting. The contents not described in detail in this manual are existing technologies known to those skilled in the art.

[0027] The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A seedling planting mechanism for tissue culture seedlings of Phragmites australis, comprising: A vehicle platform (1) is characterized in that a planting hole (2) is provided at the top of the vehicle platform (1), and a seedling planting assembly (3) is provided below the vehicle platform (1). The seedling planting assembly (3) is located below the planting hole (2). The seedling planting assembly (3) includes a moving ring (301), an inner hole (302), an outer hole (303), an insert plate (304), an inner electric rod (305), a top ring (306), a side electric hydraulic rod (307), a connecting frame (308), a push plate (309), and a main electric hydraulic rod (310). The bottom of the moving ring (301) is provided with an inner hole (302) and an outer hole (303). The bottom of the moving ring (301) is fixedly connected to a plate (304), the inside of the moving ring (301) is fixedly connected to an inner electric rod (305), the bottom of the inner electric rod (305) is fixedly connected to a top ring (306), a side electric hydraulic rod (307) is fixedly connected to the circumference of the moving ring (301), a connecting frame (308) is fixedly connected to the side of the side electric hydraulic rod (307) away from the moving ring (301), a push plate (309) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting frame (308), and a main electric hydraulic rod (310) is fixedly connected to the top of the moving ring (301).

2. The seedling planting mechanism for *Arundo donax* tissue culture seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the main electric hydraulic rod (310) is fixedly connected to the vehicle panel (1), and there are four main electric hydraulic rods (310).

3. The seedling planting mechanism for tissue culture seedlings of Phragmites australis according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner electric rod (305) is located inside the inner hole (302), and the number of the inner electric rods (305) is four.

4. The seedling planting mechanism for tissue culture seedlings of Reed amurense according to claim 1, characterized in that, The number of insert plates (304) is four, the cross-section of the insert plates (304) is arc-shaped, and the insert plates (304) are elastic steel plates.

5. A seedling planting mechanism for tissue culture seedlings of Phragmites australis according to claim 1, characterized in that, The number of the side electric hydraulic rod (307), the connecting frame (308) and the push plate (309) are all four, and they are symmetrically distributed on the moving ring (301). The cross-section of the push plate (309) is arc-shaped.

6. A seedling planting mechanism for tissue culture seedlings of Phragmites australis according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the vehicle platform (1) is fixedly connected with a wheel (4) and a battery (7). There are four wheels (4), which are symmetrically distributed at the four corners of the vehicle platform (1).

7. A seedling planting mechanism for tissue culture seedlings of Phragmites australis according to claim 1, characterized in that, A push rod (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the vehicle board (1), and a control panel (6) is fixedly connected to the push rod (5).