Automatic detection device for performance of a heating element semi-finished product
By constructing a multi-dimensional performance testing system, the problem that existing heating element semi-finished product performance testing devices cannot simulate extreme working conditions such as high pressure and dry heating has been solved, realizing a comprehensive evaluation of the performance of heating element semi-finished products and ensuring the quality and safety of finished heating elements.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- HEATING LEADER ELECTRONICS TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-26
AI Technical Summary
Existing performance testing devices for semi-finished heaters cannot simulate extreme working conditions such as high pressure and dry heating, resulting in incomplete performance evaluation and affecting the quality and safety of finished heaters.
An automatic performance testing device for semi-finished heaters was designed, comprising a resistance testing component, a high-voltage testing component, and a dry-heating testing component, to construct a multi-dimensional performance testing system capable of simulating high-voltage and dry-heating conditions for performance testing.
This enabled a comprehensive performance evaluation of the semi-finished heating element, ensuring the quality and safety of the finished heating element.
Smart Images

Figure CN224416965U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of performance testing technology for semi-finished heating devices, specifically an automatic performance testing device for semi-finished heating devices. Background Technology
[0002] The heater mainly consists of a base, electrode terminals, grounding terminals, a heating element, and a housing. In existing automated heater production processes, the base, electrode terminals, grounding terminals, heating element, and housing are first assembled by an automated assembly system to form a semi-finished heater. Then, a performance testing device is used to test the semi-finished heater. Only those that pass the test proceed to the final assembly process, such as screw fixing. However, most existing semi-finished heater performance testing devices can only measure basic electrical parameters such as resistance, voltage, or current. They cannot simulate extreme conditions such as high voltage or no-load heating to perform performance tests. Since insulation performance under high voltage and thermal stability under no-load conditions are key indicators for evaluating the safety and reliability of heaters, the lack of existing testing methods results in insufficient comprehensiveness in the performance evaluation of semi-finished heaters, thus affecting the quality and safety of the finished heater. Utility Model Content
[0003] To address the aforementioned shortcomings, this utility model proposes an automatic performance testing device for semi-finished heaters. The purpose is to solve the problem that most existing performance testing devices for semi-finished heaters can only complete the testing of basic electrical parameters such as resistance, voltage, or current, and cannot simulate extreme working conditions such as high voltage and dry heating to conduct performance tests on the products, resulting in insufficient comprehensiveness in the performance evaluation of semi-finished heaters.
[0004] To achieve this objective, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0005] An automatic performance testing device for semi-finished heaters includes a workbench, a testing waiting place seat, a two-axis drive assembly, several gripping and releasing assemblies, a resistance testing assembly, a high voltage testing assembly, a dry-heating testing assembly, and at least three defective product unloading assemblies.
[0006] The detection waiting place, the two-axis drive assembly, the resistance detection assembly, the high-voltage detection assembly, the dry-heating detection assembly, and the three defective product unloading assemblies are all disposed on the top surface of the workbench. The resistance detection assembly, the high-voltage detection assembly, and the dry-heating detection assembly are arranged alternately from left to right. The detection waiting place is located to the left of the resistance detection assembly, and the three defective product unloading assemblies are respectively located between the resistance detection assembly and the high-voltage detection assembly, between the high-voltage detection assembly and the dry-heating detection assembly, and to the right of the dry-heating detection assembly.
[0007] The two-axis drive assembly is located behind the detection waiting place, the resistance detection assembly, the high-voltage detection assembly, the dry-heating detection assembly, and the three defective product unloading assemblies. A plurality of gripping and releasing assemblies are arranged sequentially from left to right at intervals on top of the two-axis drive assembly. Each of the detection waiting place, the resistance detection assembly, the high-voltage detection assembly, the dry-heating detection assembly, and the three defective product unloading assemblies corresponds to one gripping and releasing assembly. The two-axis drive assembly drives the gripping and releasing assemblies to move left and right and forward and backward. The gripping and releasing assemblies are used to grip and release the semi-finished heating unit. The resistance detection assembly performs resistance detection on the semi-finished heating unit to be tested. The high-voltage detection assembly performs performance testing under high-voltage conditions on the semi-finished heating unit that passes the resistance detection. The dry-heating detection assembly performs performance testing under dry-heating conditions on the semi-finished heating unit that passes the high-voltage detection. The defective product unloading assemblies are used to transport and unload the semi-finished heating units that fail the detection.
[0008] Preferably, the high-voltage detection assembly includes a first support base, a first elevation block, a first mounting block, a first placement base, a first cylinder, two first guide rods, two first guide sleeves, a first movable plate, a first electrode mounting base, a plurality of first detection electrodes, a high-voltage power generator, and a pressurizing electrode;
[0009] The first support base and the first shim block are both fixed to the top surface of the workbench, and the first shim block is fixed to the rear bottom of the first support base; the first mounting block is installed on the top surface of the first shim block, and the first placement seat is installed on the top surface of the first mounting block; the first cylinder is installed on the top of the first support base, one end of each of the two first guide rods is connected to the bottom surface of the top of the first support base, and the two first guide rods are arranged in the vertical direction and are symmetrically distributed from left to right; the two first guide sleeves are respectively slidably fitted onto the corresponding first guide rods, and the first moving plate is connected to the two first guide sleeves; the driving end of the first cylinder passes through the top of the first support base and is connected to the top surface of the first moving plate; the first electrode mounting base is installed on the bottom surface of the first moving plate and is located directly above the first placement seat; a plurality of first detection electrodes and the pressure electrode are installed on the first electrode mounting base, and the high-voltage power generator is installed on one side of the first support base, and the high-voltage power generator is electrically connected to the pressure electrode.
[0010] Preferably, the dry-heating detection assembly includes a second support base, a second elevation block, a second mounting block, a heating plate, a second placement base, a second cylinder, two second guide rods, two second guide sleeves, a second moving plate, a second electrode mounting base, and several second detection electrodes.
[0011] The second support base and the second shim block are both fixed to the top surface of the workbench, and the second shim block is fixed to the rear bottom of the second support base; the second mounting block is installed on the top surface of the second shim block, the heating plate is installed on the top surface of the second mounting block, and the second placement seat is installed on the top surface of the heating plate; the second cylinder is installed on the top of the second support base, one end of each of the two second guide rods is connected to the bottom surface of the top of the second support base, and the two second guide rods are arranged in the vertical direction and are symmetrically distributed from left to right; the two second guide sleeves are respectively slidably fitted onto the corresponding second guide rods, and the second moving plate is connected to the two second guide sleeves; the driving end of the second cylinder passes through the top of the second support base and is connected to the top surface of the second moving plate; the second electrode mounting seat is installed on the bottom surface of the second moving plate and is located directly above the second placement seat; a plurality of second detection electrodes are installed on the second electrode mounting seat.
[0012] Preferably, the resistance detection assembly includes a third support base, a third elevation block, a third mounting block, a third placement base, a third cylinder, two third guide rods, two third guide sleeves, a third moving plate, a third electrode mounting base, and several third detection electrodes;
[0013] The third support base and the third shim block are both fixed to the top surface of the workbench, and the third shim block is fixed to the rear bottom of the third support base; the third mounting block is mounted on the top surface of the third shim block, and the third placement base is mounted on the top surface of the third mounting block; the third cylinder is mounted on the top of the third support base, and one end of each of the two third guide rods is connected to the bottom surface of the top of the third support base. The two third guide rods are arranged in the vertical direction and are symmetrically distributed from left to right; the two third guide sleeves are slidably fitted onto the corresponding third guide rods, and the third moving plate is connected to the two third guide sleeves; the driving end of the third cylinder passes through the top of the third support base and is connected to the top surface of the third moving plate; the third electrode mounting base is mounted on the bottom surface of the third moving plate and is located directly above the third placement base; a plurality of third detection electrodes are mounted on the third electrode mounting base.
[0014] Preferably, the two-axis drive assembly includes a fourth cylinder, a fifth cylinder, a first cylinder mounting base, a second cylinder mounting base, three slide rail mounting blocks, two first slide rails, four first sliders, a fourth moving plate, a connecting block, three second slide rails, three second sliders, and a fifth moving plate.
[0015] Three slide rail mounting blocks are arranged alternately from left to right on the top surface of the workbench. Two first slide rails are mounted on the top surface of the three slide rail mounting blocks. Both first slide rails are arranged in a left-right direction and are symmetrically distributed front-back. Two first sliders can be slidably mounted on one of the first slide rails, and the other two first sliders can be slidably mounted on the other first slide rail. A fourth moving plate is mounted on the four first sliders. A first cylinder mounting base is fixed to the slide rail mounting block located on the right side. A fourth cylinder is mounted on the first cylinder mounting base, and the drive end of the fourth cylinder is connected to... The connecting block is connected to the bottom surface of the fourth movable plate; three second slide rails are arranged at intervals from left to right on the top surface of the fourth movable plate, and all three second slide rails are arranged in the front-back direction; three second sliders are respectively slidably mounted on the corresponding second slide rails; the fifth movable plate is mounted on the three second sliders; the second cylinder mounting seat is fixed to the middle of the rear side of the fourth movable plate; the fifth cylinder is mounted on the second cylinder mounting seat; the drive end of the fifth cylinder is connected to the middle of the rear side of the fifth movable plate; and a plurality of gripping and releasing components are arranged at intervals from left to right on the top surface of the fifth movable plate.
[0016] Preferably, the gripping and releasing assembly includes a gripper cylinder and two clamps, with the two clamps respectively installed at the two output ends of the gripper cylinder.
[0017] The technical solution provided by this utility model can include the following beneficial effects:
[0018] This solution constructs a multi-dimensional performance testing system by setting up resistance testing components, high-voltage testing components, and no-heat testing components. It can not only test the resistance of the semi-finished heater, but also simulate high-voltage and no-heat testing conditions to test the performance of the semi-finished heater. This makes the performance evaluation of the semi-finished heater more comprehensive, thereby ensuring the quality and safety of the finished heater. Attached Figure Description
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of an automatic performance testing device for semi-finished heating elements.
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the high-voltage detection component according to one embodiment of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an air-heating detection component according to one embodiment of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a resistance detection component according to one embodiment of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of one embodiment of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 A magnified view of a portion of region A in the middle.
[0025] The components include: 1. Workbench; 2. Inspection waiting place seat; 3. Two-axis drive assembly; 4. Gripping and releasing assembly; 5. Resistance detection assembly; 6. High voltage detection assembly; 7. Dry heating detection assembly; 8. Defective product unloading assembly; 9. Heating unit semi-finished product; 30. Fourth cylinder; 31. Fifth cylinder; 32. First cylinder mounting seat; 33. Second cylinder mounting seat; 34. Slide rail mounting block; 35. First slide rail; 36. First slider; 37. Fourth moving plate; 38. Connecting block; 39. Second slide rail; 41. Gripper cylinder; 42. Clamp; 50. Third support seat; 51. Third raising block; 52. Third mounting block; 53. Third placement seat; 54. Third cylinder; 55. Third guide rod; 56. ... 57. Third guide sleeve; 58. Third moving plate; 59. Third electrode mounting base; 60. Third detection electrode; 61. First support base; 62. First shim block; 63. First mounting block; 64. First placement base; 65. First guide rod; 66. First guide sleeve; 67. First moving plate; 68. First electrode mounting base; 69. First detection electrode; 70. Second support base; 71. Second shim block; 72. Second mounting block; 73. Heating plate; 74. Second placement base; 75. Second cylinder; 76. Second guide rod; 77. Second guide sleeve; 78. Second moving plate; 79. Second electrode mounting base; 310. Second slider; 311. Fifth moving plate; 710. Second detection electrode. Detailed Implementation
[0026] The technical solution of this utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0027] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "length", "middle", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0028] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more.
[0029] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "assembly," and "connection" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0030] An automatic performance testing device for semi-finished heaters includes a workbench 1, a testing waiting place 2, a two-axis drive assembly 3, several gripping and releasing assemblies 4, a resistance testing assembly 5, a high voltage testing assembly 6, a dry-heating testing assembly 7, and at least three defective product unloading assemblies 8.
[0031] The detection waiting place 2, the two-axis drive assembly 3, the resistance detection assembly 5, the high voltage detection assembly 6, the dry-heating detection assembly 7, and the three defective product unloading assemblies 8 are all disposed on the top surface of the workbench 1. The resistance detection assembly 5, the high voltage detection assembly 6, and the dry-heating detection assembly 7 are arranged alternately from left to right. The detection waiting place 2 is located to the left of the resistance detection assembly 5, and the three defective product unloading assemblies 8 are respectively located between the resistance detection assembly 5 and the high voltage detection assembly 6, between the high voltage detection assembly 6 and the dry-heating detection assembly 7, and to the right of the dry-heating detection assembly 7.
[0032] The two-axis drive assembly 3 is located behind the detection waiting place 2, the resistance detection assembly 5, the high-voltage detection assembly 6, the dry-heating detection assembly 7, and the three defective product unloading assemblies 8. A plurality of gripping and releasing assemblies 4 are arranged sequentially from left to right at intervals on top of the two-axis drive assembly 3. Each of the detection waiting place 2, the resistance detection assembly 5, the high-voltage detection assembly 6, the dry-heating detection assembly 7, and the three defective product unloading assemblies 8 corresponds to one gripping and releasing assembly 4. The two-axis drive assembly 3 drives the gripping and releasing assemblies 4 to move left and right and back and forth. The gripping and releasing assemblies 4 are used to grip and release the heater semi-finished product 9. The resistance detection assembly 5 is used to perform resistance detection on the heater semi-finished product 9 to be tested. The high-voltage detection assembly 6 is used to perform performance testing under high-voltage conditions on the heater semi-finished product 9 that has passed the resistance detection. The dry-heating detection assembly 7 performs performance testing under dry-heating conditions on the heater semi-finished product 9 that has passed the high-voltage detection. The defective product unloading assembly 8 is used to transport and unload the heater semi-finished product 9 that has failed the detection.
[0033] This solution includes an automatic performance testing device for semi-finished heating element products, such as... Figure 1As shown, in the initial state, the resistance detection component 5, the high-voltage detection component 6, and the dry-heating detection component 7 are all in standby mode, and the assembled heater semi-finished product 9 is placed on the testing waiting place seat 2. When performance testing of the assembled heater semi-finished product 9 is required, the two-axis drive component 3 responds quickly. The two-axis drive component 3 drives the gripping and releasing component 4 corresponding to the testing waiting place seat 2 to move to one side of the testing waiting place seat 2. The gripping and releasing component 4 grips the heater semi-finished product 9 placed on the testing waiting place seat 2. After gripping, under the drive of the two-axis drive component 3, the gripping and releasing component 4 corresponding to the testing waiting place seat 2 transfers the heater semi-finished product 9 into the resistance detection component 5. At this time, the resistance detection component 5 performs resistance testing on the heater semi-finished product 9. After the test, if the test is qualified, the gripping and releasing component 4 corresponding to the resistance detection component 5 will transfer the qualified heating element semi-finished product 9 to the defective product unloading component 8 located between the resistance detection component 5 and the high voltage detection component 6. At this time, the defective product unloading component 8 will not work. If the test is unqualified, the gripping and releasing component 4 corresponding to the resistance detection component 5 will transfer the unqualified heating element semi-finished product 9 to the defective product unloading component 8 located between the resistance detection component 5 and the high voltage detection component 6. At this time, the defective product unloading component 8 will be activated to transport and unload the unqualified heating element semi-finished product 9. Next, the gripping and releasing component 4, corresponding to the defective product unloading component 8 located between the resistance detection component 5 and the high-voltage detection component 6, transfers the semi-finished heating element 9 that has passed the resistance test to the high-voltage detection component 6. At this time, the high-voltage detection component 6 performs performance testing on the semi-finished heating element 9 under high-voltage conditions. After the test is completed, if the test is passed, the gripping and releasing component 4 corresponding to the high-voltage detection component 6 transfers the semi-finished heating element 9 that has passed the high-voltage test to the defective product unloading component 8 located between the high-voltage detection component 6 and the dry-heating detection component 7. At this time, the defective product unloading component 8 does not work. If the test is failed, the gripping and releasing component 4 corresponding to the high-voltage detection component 6 transfers the semi-finished heating element 9 that has failed the high-voltage test to the defective product unloading component 8 located between the high-voltage detection component 6 and the dry-heating detection component 7. At this time, the defective product unloading component 8 is activated to transport and unload the semi-finished heating element 9 that has failed the high-voltage test.Subsequently, the gripping and releasing component 4, corresponding to the defective product unloading component 8 located between the high-voltage detection component 6 and the dry-heating detection component 7, transfers the qualified high-voltage heater semi-finished product 9 into the dry-heating detection component 7. At this time, the dry-heating detection component 7 performs performance testing on the heater semi-finished product 9 under dry-heating conditions. After the test is completed, if the test is qualified, the gripping and releasing component 4 corresponding to the dry-heating detection component 7 transfers the qualified dry-heating heater semi-finished product 9 to subsequent assembly processes such as screw fixing. If the test is unqualified, the gripping and releasing component 4 corresponding to the dry-heating detection component 7 transfers the unqualified dry-heating heater semi-finished product 9 to the defective product unloading component 8 located on the right side of the dry-heating detection component 7. At this time, the defective product unloading component 8 is activated to transport and unload the unqualified dry-heating heater semi-finished product 9.
[0034] To further clarify, the defective product unloading component 8 is an existing conveyor belt-transmitter wheel structure, which will not be described in detail here.
[0035] This solution constructs a multi-dimensional performance testing system by setting up a resistance detection component 5, a high-voltage detection component 6, and a no-heating detection component 7. It can not only complete the resistance test of the heater semi-finished product 9, but also simulate high-voltage and no-heating conditions to test the performance of the heater semi-finished product 9, making the performance evaluation of the heater semi-finished product more comprehensive, thereby ensuring the quality and safety of the subsequent finished heater.
[0036] Preferably, the high-voltage detection component 6 includes a first support base 60, a first elevation block 61, a first mounting block 62, a first placement base 63, a first cylinder 64, two first guide rods 65, two first guide sleeves 66, a first moving plate 67, a first electrode mounting base 68, a plurality of first detection electrodes 69, a high-voltage power generator (not shown in the figure), and a pressurizing electrode (not shown in the figure);
[0037] The first support base 60 and the first shim block 61 are both fixed to the top surface of the workbench 1, and the first shim block 61 is fixed to the rear bottom of the first support base 60; the first mounting block 62 is mounted on the top surface of the first shim block 61, and the first placement seat 63 is mounted on the top surface of the first mounting block 62; the first cylinder 64 is mounted on the top of the first support base 60, and one end of each of the two first guide rods 65 is connected to the bottom surface of the top of the first support base 60. The two first guide rods 65 are arranged in the vertical direction and are symmetrically distributed from left to right; the two first guide sleeves 66 can slide up and down respectively. The first movable plate 67 is connected to the two first guide sleeves 66 and is dynamically sleeved on the corresponding first guide rod 65. The driving end of the first cylinder 64 passes through the top of the first support base 60 and is connected to the top surface of the first movable plate 67. The first electrode mounting base 68 is installed on the bottom surface of the first movable plate 67 and is located directly above the first placement base 63. A plurality of first detection electrodes 69 and the pressure electrode are installed on the first electrode mounting base 68. The high voltage power generator is installed on one side of the first support base 60 and is electrically connected to the pressure electrode.
[0038] In this embodiment, as Figure 2 As shown, when a high-voltage performance test is required on a heating element semi-finished product 9 that has passed the resistance test, firstly, the corresponding gripping and releasing component 4 accurately moves it to the first placement seat 63; then, since the first electrode mounting seat 68 is installed on the bottom surface of the first moving plate 67 and is located directly above the first placement seat 63, the first cylinder 64 is activated, and the first cylinder 64 drives the first moving plate 67 to move downward, thereby driving the first electrode mounting seat 68 to move downward, so that the first detection electrode 69 and the pressure electrode on the first electrode mounting seat 68 are accurately attached to the corresponding electrode terminals on the heating element semi-finished product 9. At this time, the high-voltage power generator is activated, and the high voltage emitted by it is stably conducted to the heating element semi-finished product 9 through the pressure electrode, and the leakage current data and insulation withstand voltage data of the heating element semi-finished product 9 are collected in real time with the first detection electrode 69 to complete the high-voltage performance test of the heating element semi-finished product 9.
[0039] To further explain, by setting two first guide rods 65 and two first guide sleeves 66, the movement of the first moving plate 67 is made more stable.
[0040] Preferably, the dry-heating detection assembly 7 includes a second support base 70, a second elevation block 71, a second mounting block 72, a heating plate 73, a second placement base 74, a second cylinder 75, two second guide rods 76, two second guide sleeves 77, a second moving plate 78, a second electrode mounting base 79, and a plurality of second detection electrodes 710.
[0041] The second support base 70 and the second raising block 71 are both fixed to the top surface of the workbench 1, and the second raising block 71 is fixed to the rear bottom of the second support base 70; the second mounting block 72 is mounted on the top surface of the second raising block 71, the electric heating plate 73 is mounted on the top surface of the second mounting block 72, and the second placement seat 74 is mounted on the top surface of the electric heating plate 73; the second cylinder 75 is mounted on the top of the second support base 70, and one end of each of the two second guide rods 76 is connected to the bottom surface of the top of the second support base 70. All 76 are arranged vertically and symmetrically distributed horizontally; two second guide sleeves 77 are slidably fitted onto the corresponding second guide rods 76, and the second moving plate 78 is connected to the two second guide sleeves 77; the driving end of the second cylinder 75 passes through the top of the second support base 70 and is connected to the top surface of the second moving plate 78; the second electrode mounting base 79 is mounted on the bottom surface of the second moving plate 78 and is located directly above the second placement base 74; a plurality of second detection electrodes 710 are mounted on the second electrode mounting base 79.
[0042] In this embodiment, as Figure 3 As shown, when the performance of the semi-finished heater 9, which has passed the high-voltage test, needs to be tested under no-load heating conditions, firstly, the corresponding gripping and releasing component 4 accurately moves it to the second placement seat 73; then, the heating plate 73 is activated. Since the heating plate 73 has a built-in heating element (not shown in the figure), by energizing the heating element, the entire heating plate 73 can be heated and the heat can be transferred to the second placement seat 73, thereby stably heating the semi-finished heater 9 to the preset test temperature, ensuring that the semi-finished heater 9 is in a working environment that meets the test requirements; subsequently, the second cylinder 75 is activated, and the second cylinder 75 drives the second moving plate 78 to move downward, thereby driving the second electrode mounting seat 79 to move downward, so that the second detection electrode 710 on the second electrode mounting seat 79 accurately attaches to the corresponding electrode end on the semi-finished heater 9. The second detection electrode 710 collects the working current data and heating power data of the semi-finished heater 9 in real time to evaluate the stability of the semi-finished heater 9 under high temperature environment for a long time.
[0043] To further explain, by setting two second guide rods 76 and two second guide sleeves 77, the movement of the second moving plate 78 is made more stable.
[0044] Preferably, the resistance detection assembly 5 includes a third support base 50, a third elevation block 51, a third mounting block 52, a third placement base 53, a third cylinder 54, two third guide rods 55, two third guide sleeves 56, a third moving plate 57, a third electrode mounting base 58, and a plurality of third detection electrodes 59.
[0045] The third support base 50 and the third shim block 51 are both fixed to the top surface of the workbench 1, and the third shim block 51 is fixed to the rear bottom of the third support base 50; the third mounting block 52 is mounted on the top surface of the third shim block 51, and the third placement base 53 is mounted on the top surface of the third mounting block 52; the third cylinder 54 is mounted on the top of the third support base 50, and one end of each of the two third guide rods 55 is connected to the bottom surface of the top of the third support base 50, and both third guide rods 55 are arranged in the vertical direction. The third guide sleeves 56 are symmetrically distributed from left to right; the two third guide sleeves 56 are slidably fitted onto the corresponding third guide rods 55, and the third moving plate 57 is connected to the two third guide sleeves 56; the driving end of the third cylinder 54 passes through the top of the third support base 50 and is connected to the top surface of the third moving plate 57; the third electrode mounting base 58 is mounted on the bottom surface of the third moving plate 57 and is located directly above the third placement base 53; a plurality of the third detection electrodes 59 are mounted on the third electrode mounting base 58.
[0046] In this embodiment, as Figure 4 As shown, when the resistance of the heating element semi-finished product 9 to be tested needs to be tested, firstly, the corresponding gripping and placing component 4 accurately moves it to the third placement seat 53. Then, the third cylinder 54 is activated, and the third cylinder 54 drives the third moving plate 57 to move downward, thereby driving the third electrode mounting seat 58 to move downward, so that the third detection electrode 59 on the third electrode mounting seat 58 can accurately contact the corresponding electrode terminal on the heating element semi-finished product 9. The third detection electrode 59 can collect resistance data in real time.
[0047] To further explain, by setting two third guide rods 55 and two third guide sleeves 56, the movement of the third moving plate 57 is made more stable.
[0048] Preferably, the two-axis drive assembly 3 includes a fourth cylinder 30, a fifth cylinder 31, a first cylinder mounting base 32, a second cylinder mounting base 33, three slide rail mounting blocks 34, two first slide rails 35, four first sliders 36, a fourth moving plate 37, a connecting block 38, three second slide rails 39, three second sliders 310, and a fifth moving plate 311.
[0049] Three slide rail mounting blocks 34 are arranged alternately from left to right on the top surface of the workbench 1. Two first slide rails 35 are mounted on the top surface of the three slide rail mounting blocks 34, and are arranged symmetrically in the left-right direction. Two first sliders 36 can be slidably mounted on one of the first slide rails 35, and the other two first sliders 36 can be slidably mounted on the other first slide rail 35. A fourth moving plate 37 is mounted on the four first sliders 36. A first cylinder mounting base 32 is fixed to the slide rail mounting block 34 located on the right side. A fourth cylinder 30 is mounted on the first cylinder mounting base 32, and the drive end of the fourth cylinder 30 is connected via the connecting... The connecting block 38 is connected to the bottom surface of the fourth moving plate 37; three second slide rails 39 are arranged alternately from left to right on the top surface of the fourth moving plate 37, and all three second slide rails 39 are arranged in the front-back direction; three second sliders 310 are respectively slidably mounted on the corresponding second slide rails 39; the fifth moving plate 311 is mounted on the three second sliders 310; the second cylinder mounting seat 33 is fixed to the middle of the rear side of the fourth moving plate 37; the fifth cylinder 31 is mounted on the second cylinder mounting seat 33; the drive end of the fifth cylinder 31 is connected to the middle of the rear side of the fifth moving plate 311; and a plurality of gripping and releasing components 4 are arranged alternately from left to right on the top surface of the fifth moving plate 311.
[0050] In this embodiment, as Figure 5-6 As shown, by activating the fourth cylinder 30, the fourth cylinder 30 can drive the fourth moving plate 37 to move left and right, thereby driving the fifth moving plate 311 to move left and right, realizing the left and right movement of the gripping and releasing assembly 4. Further explanation: the cooperation of the two first slide rails 35 and the four first sliders 36 makes the movement of the fourth moving plate 37 more stable. By activating the fifth cylinder 31, the fifth cylinder 31 can drive the fifth moving plate 311 to move back and forth, realizing the back and forth movement of the gripping and releasing assembly 4. Further explanation: the cooperation of the three second slide rails 39 and the three second sliders 310 makes the movement of the fifth moving plate 311 more stable.
[0051] Preferably, the gripping and releasing assembly 4 includes a gripper cylinder 41 and two grippers 42, with the two grippers 42 respectively mounted on the two output ends of the gripper cylinder 41. In this embodiment, as... Figure 1 As shown, by activating the gripper cylinder 41, the gripper cylinder 41 can drive the two grippers 42 to open and close, thereby realizing the gripping and releasing of the heater semi-finished product 9.
[0052] The technical principles of this utility model have been described above with reference to specific embodiments. These descriptions are merely for explaining the principles of this utility model and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this utility model in any way. Based on this explanation, those skilled in the art can readily conceive of other specific embodiments of this utility model without any inventive effort, and these embodiments will all fall within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims
1. An automatic performance testing device for semi-finished heating element products, characterized in that: It includes a workbench, a test waiting place, a two-axis drive assembly, several gripping and releasing assemblies, a resistance detection assembly, a high voltage detection assembly, an air-heating detection assembly, and at least three defective product unloading assemblies; The detection waiting place, the two-axis drive assembly, the resistance detection assembly, the high-voltage detection assembly, the dry-heating detection assembly, and the three defective product unloading assemblies are all disposed on the top surface of the workbench. The resistance detection assembly, the high-voltage detection assembly, and the dry-heating detection assembly are arranged alternately from left to right. The detection waiting place is located to the left of the resistance detection assembly, and the three defective product unloading assemblies are respectively located between the resistance detection assembly and the high-voltage detection assembly, between the high-voltage detection assembly and the dry-heating detection assembly, and to the right of the dry-heating detection assembly. The two-axis drive assembly is located behind the detection waiting place, the resistance detection assembly, the high-voltage detection assembly, the dry-heating detection assembly, and the three defective product unloading assemblies. A plurality of gripping and releasing assemblies are arranged sequentially from left to right at intervals on top of the two-axis drive assembly. Each of the detection waiting place, the resistance detection assembly, the high-voltage detection assembly, the dry-heating detection assembly, and the three defective product unloading assemblies corresponds to one gripping and releasing assembly. The two-axis drive assembly drives the gripping and releasing assemblies to move left and right and forward and backward. The gripping and releasing assemblies are used to grip and release the semi-finished heating unit. The resistance detection assembly performs resistance detection on the semi-finished heating unit to be tested. The high-voltage detection assembly performs performance testing under high-voltage conditions on the semi-finished heating unit that passes the resistance detection. The dry-heating detection assembly performs performance testing under dry-heating conditions on the semi-finished heating unit that passes the high-voltage detection. The defective product unloading assemblies are used to transport and unload the semi-finished heating units that fail the detection.
2. The automatic performance testing device for a semi-finished heater according to claim 1, characterized in that: The high-voltage detection assembly includes a first support base, a first elevation block, a first mounting block, a first placement base, a first cylinder, two first guide rods, two first guide sleeves, a first movable plate, a first electrode mounting base, a plurality of first detection electrodes, a high-voltage power generator, and a pressurizing electrode; The first support base and the first shim block are both fixed to the top surface of the workbench, and the first shim block is fixed to the rear bottom of the first support base; the first mounting block is installed on the top surface of the first shim block, and the first placement seat is installed on the top surface of the first mounting block; the first cylinder is installed on the top of the first support base, one end of each of the two first guide rods is connected to the bottom surface of the top of the first support base, and the two first guide rods are arranged in the vertical direction and are symmetrically distributed from left to right; the two first guide sleeves are respectively slidably fitted onto the corresponding first guide rods, and the first moving plate is connected to the two first guide sleeves; the driving end of the first cylinder passes through the top of the first support base and is connected to the top surface of the first moving plate; the first electrode mounting base is installed on the bottom surface of the first moving plate and is located directly above the first placement seat; a plurality of first detection electrodes and the pressure electrode are installed on the first electrode mounting base, and the high-voltage power generator is installed on one side of the first support base, and the high-voltage power generator is electrically connected to the pressure electrode.
3. The automatic performance testing device for a semi-finished heater according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dry-heating detection assembly includes a second support base, a second elevation block, a second mounting block, a heating plate, a second placement base, a second cylinder, two second guide rods, two second guide sleeves, a second moving plate, a second electrode mounting base, and several second detection electrodes. The second support base and the second shim block are both fixed to the top surface of the workbench, and the second shim block is fixed to the rear bottom of the second support base; the second mounting block is installed on the top surface of the second shim block, the heating plate is installed on the top surface of the second mounting block, and the second placement seat is installed on the top surface of the heating plate; the second cylinder is installed on the top of the second support base, one end of each of the two second guide rods is connected to the bottom surface of the top of the second support base, and the two second guide rods are arranged in the vertical direction and are symmetrically distributed from left to right; the two second guide sleeves are respectively slidably fitted onto the corresponding second guide rods, and the second moving plate is connected to the two second guide sleeves; the driving end of the second cylinder passes through the top of the second support base and is connected to the top surface of the second moving plate; the second electrode mounting seat is installed on the bottom surface of the second moving plate and is located directly above the second placement seat; a plurality of second detection electrodes are installed on the second electrode mounting seat.
4. The automatic performance testing device for a semi-finished heating element according to claim 1, characterized in that: The resistance detection assembly includes a third support base, a third elevation block, a third mounting block, a third placement base, a third cylinder, two third guide rods, two third guide sleeves, a third moving plate, a third electrode mounting base, and several third detection electrodes; The third support base and the third shim block are both fixed to the top surface of the workbench, and the third shim block is fixed to the rear bottom of the third support base; the third mounting block is mounted on the top surface of the third shim block, and the third placement base is mounted on the top surface of the third mounting block; the third cylinder is mounted on the top of the third support base, and one end of each of the two third guide rods is connected to the bottom surface of the top of the third support base. The two third guide rods are arranged in the vertical direction and are symmetrically distributed from left to right; the two third guide sleeves are slidably fitted onto the corresponding third guide rods, and the third moving plate is connected to the two third guide sleeves; the driving end of the third cylinder passes through the top of the third support base and is connected to the top surface of the third moving plate; the third electrode mounting base is mounted on the bottom surface of the third moving plate and is located directly above the third placement base; a plurality of third detection electrodes are mounted on the third electrode mounting base.
5. The automatic performance testing device for a semi-finished heating element according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two-axis drive assembly includes a fourth cylinder, a fifth cylinder, a first cylinder mounting base, a second cylinder mounting base, three slide rail mounting blocks, two first slide rails, four first sliders, a fourth moving plate, a connecting block, three second slide rails, three second sliders, and a fifth moving plate. Three slide rail mounting blocks are arranged alternately from left to right on the top surface of the workbench. Two first slide rails are mounted on the top surface of the three slide rail mounting blocks. Both first slide rails are arranged in a left-right direction and are symmetrically distributed front-back. Two first sliders can be slidably mounted on one of the first slide rails, and the other two first sliders can be slidably mounted on the other first slide rail. A fourth moving plate is mounted on the four first sliders. A first cylinder mounting base is fixed to the slide rail mounting block located on the right side. A fourth cylinder is mounted on the first cylinder mounting base, and the drive end of the fourth cylinder is connected to... The connecting block is connected to the bottom surface of the fourth movable plate; three second slide rails are arranged at intervals from left to right on the top surface of the fourth movable plate, and all three second slide rails are arranged in the front-back direction; three second sliders are respectively slidably mounted on the corresponding second slide rails; the fifth movable plate is mounted on the three second sliders; the second cylinder mounting seat is fixed to the middle of the rear side of the fourth movable plate; the fifth cylinder is mounted on the second cylinder mounting seat; the drive end of the fifth cylinder is connected to the middle of the rear side of the fifth movable plate; and a plurality of gripping and releasing components are arranged at intervals from left to right on the top surface of the fifth movable plate.
6. The automatic performance testing device for a semi-finished heating element according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gripping and releasing assembly includes a gripper cylinder and two clamps, with the two clamps respectively installed at the two output ends of the gripper cylinder.