A public electric bicycle charging station
By adopting an umbrella-shaped canopy and high-strength steel structure in the charging station, along with a circular charging box layout and QR code scanning charging in the induction zone, the problem of parking difficulties caused by the unreasonable layout of charging interfaces in the charging station has been solved, enabling convenient and safe electric vehicle charging operations.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- GUANGDONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-20
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-30
AI Technical Summary
The existing charging stations mostly have charging interfaces arranged in a straight line, which does not fully consider the actual needs of electric vehicle parking. This makes it difficult for multiple electric vehicles to enter and exit when charging side by side, and the operation is cumbersome and poses a risk of collision.
Design a public electric bicycle charging station with an umbrella-shaped canopy and a circular base. The pillars and support frames are made of high-strength steel and are rust-proofed. The charging socket is located on the side of the circular charging box. The parking area is divided by partitions and equipped with a sensor area and an operation screen that supports QR code scanning for charging.
The optimized parking space prevents water from entering the charging sockets, facilitates the parking and launching of electric vehicles, reduces operational complexity and collision risks, and improves the corrosion resistance and service life of the charging station.
Smart Images

Figure CN224427143U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of charging station technology, specifically a public electric bicycle charging station. Background Technology
[0002] With the increasing popularity of electric bicycles, the demand for public charging facilities is growing. However, the outdoor environment places high demands on the materials used in charging stations, but some existing stations lack rust and corrosion prevention measures in their main structures. Long-term exposure to wind and rain can easily lead to steel frame corrosion and component aging, increasing maintenance frequency and costs. Therefore, some new types of charging station structures have emerged.
[0003] For example, utility model patent CN213418269U discloses a folding canopy for a public charging station, including a charging pile and a parking space. Support frames are provided on both sides of the rear end of the parking space. A folding component is movably installed on the top of the support frame. The folding component includes a connecting rod. One end of the connecting rod away from the support frame is rotatably connected to one end of a rain cover. The other end of the rain cover is installed on the top of the support frame. Motors are installed on the top of both sides of the support frame. A water collection trough is provided at the rear end of the support frame. The bottom of the water collection trough is connected to a water storage tank. A water pump is installed on one side of the bottom of the water storage tank. The output port of the water pump is connected to a water pipe. The other end of the water pipe is connected to a water gun. A water pipe box is installed on one side of the support frame. A drain cover is embedded between the top of the water storage tank and the parking space.
[0004] The aforementioned patent provides a folding rain shelter for public charging stations that can automatically fold the tarpaulin to protect the charging station during rain and provide shelter for electric bicycles. It also collects rainwater for operators to clean the bicycles. However, the charging ports in these stations are mostly arranged in a straight line, failing to adequately consider the actual parking needs of electric bicycles. When multiple electric bicycles are charging side-by-side, blind spots on both sides can make it difficult for vehicles to enter or exit, especially when charging cables are of limited length. Users need to repeatedly adjust their parking positions, which is cumbersome and poses a risk of collision. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a public electric bicycle charging station, aiming to improve the existing charging station layout, which is mostly arranged in a straight line and does not fully consider the actual needs of electric bicycle parking. When multiple electric bicycles are charging side by side, vehicles on both sides are prone to difficulties in entering and exiting due to parking dead angles. Especially when the charging cable length is limited, users are likely to have to repeatedly adjust their parking spaces, which is cumbersome and poses a risk of collision.
[0006] This utility model is implemented as follows:
[0007] A public electric bicycle charging station includes a support post with a canopy at its top. The canopy has an umbrella-shaped structure and is connected to the support post by a support frame. The bottom of the support post has a circular base with multiple partitions evenly distributed on the circular base. The side of the support post has a main facade that covers the support post, and each side of the main facade has an operation screen at its top. A circular charging box is located below the operation screen on the main facade, and multiple charging sockets are provided on the side of the circular charging box.
[0008] Furthermore, the pillar, circular base, and support frame are made of high-strength steel, and the surfaces of the pillar, circular base, and support frame are treated with rust prevention.
[0009] Furthermore, the inner cavity at the bottom of the side of the canopy is provided with an LED light strip, and the top of the canopy is provided with a top pressure joint, which is connected to the support column to press the middle part of the canopy tightly against the top of the support column.
[0010] Furthermore, the main facade has an advertising space above the operation screen, and the main facade is equipped with a detachable decorative panel.
[0011] Furthermore, the canopy is made of polycarbonate translucent panels, and the decorative panels are made of environmentally friendly ABS composite material.
[0012] Furthermore, each of the aforementioned advertising spaces is equipped with a lighting fixture, and the operation screen is detachably connected to the main facade.
[0013] Furthermore, the bottom of the partition is provided with a perforation for locking the electric bicycle with a vehicle lock, and a sensing area is provided between two adjacent partitions for sensing whether an electric bicycle is parked at the parking location.
[0014] Furthermore, each of the charging sockets on the side of the circular charging box is provided with a protective cover, which is hinged to the charging socket.
[0015] Furthermore, the operation screen integrates a microprocessor, which is connected to a lighting control module, a photosensor, a communication module, a power supply module, and a sensor linkage module. The lighting control module, in conjunction with the photosensor, controls the lighting of the entire charging station. The communication module is used for data transmission between the operation screen and external terminals. The power supply module is used to distribute power to supply power to all components of the charging station. The sensor linkage module is connected to the sensing area, and when an electric bicycle is detected parked in the parking area, the operation screen can easily display the corresponding charging QR code.
[0016] Furthermore, the communication module adopts NB-IoT technology to realize real-time data interaction between the operation screen and the cloud server, and the cloud server and the mobile terminal are connected wirelessly.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0018] 1. This utility model effectively protects the charging socket by setting up a canopy, which can prevent water from entering the charging socket; at the same time, the side of the circular charging box is divided into sections for the charging socket, and the upper surface of the circular base is divided into parking areas by partitions, optimizing the parking space, avoiding dead corners, and also facilitating the parking and pushing of electric vehicles, and preventing other adjacent vehicles from affecting the pushing of electric bicycles.
[0019] 2. This utility model sets up a sensing zone in each electric vehicle parking area. After the sensing zone detects that an electric vehicle is parked, it sends a signal back to the operation screen. The operation screen can display the QR code for charging in the corresponding area, making it convenient for people to scan the code to charge.
[0020] 3. This utility model provides convenient charging operation at night by installing LED light strips on the side of the ceiling and lighting above the operation screen. Attached Figure Description
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model from a frontal perspective;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model from a front-end oblique downward view;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model from a front-end oblique tilting angle;
[0024] Figure 4 This is a structural block diagram of the operation screen of this utility model.
[0025] In the diagram: 1. Support column; 2. Canopy; 3. Top pressure joint; 4. LED light strip; 5. Main facade; 51. Advertising space; 6. Control panel; 7. Lighting; 8. Circular charging box; 9. Charging socket; 10. Protective cover; 11. Circular base; 12. Partition; 13. Perforation; 14. Sensing area; 15. Support frame. Detailed implementation method:
[0026] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0027] The following description, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, provides further details:
[0028] Example 1
[0029] like Figure 1 As shown, a public electric bicycle charging station includes a support column 1, with a canopy 2 at the top of the support column 1. The canopy 2 has an umbrella-shaped structure and is connected to the support column 1 by a support frame 15. The diameter of the canopy 2 covers an area of ≥5 square meters. The edges of the canopy 2 can be provided with arc-shaped drainage outlets and connected to an underground drainage system via built-in water pipes. The support frame 15 ensures the stable connection between the canopy 2 and the support column 1, guaranteeing stable use of the canopy 2. A circular base 11 is provided at the bottom of the support column 1, providing support for the entire structure and ensuring sufficient stability. Multiple partitions 12 are evenly distributed on the circular base 11, allowing for partitioning and convenient parking of electric bicycles. A main facade 5 is provided on the side of the support column 1, which can be used for advertising or customized designs. The main facade 5 encloses the support column 1, and each side of the main facade 5 has an operation screen 6 at its top; the operation screen 6 facilitates user operation for charging electric bicycles. A circular charging box 8 is located below the operation screen 6 on the upper edge of the main facade 5. Multiple charging sockets 9 are located on the side of the circular charging box 8. The circular charging box 8, together with the charging sockets 9, facilitates the charging of electric bicycles.
[0030] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the support column 1, the circular base 11 and the support frame 15 are made of high-strength steel. The surfaces of the support column 1, the circular base 11 and the support frame 15 are treated with anti-rust treatment. This structure can improve the corrosion resistance of the entire charging station and help extend the service life of the entire charging station.
[0031] like Figure 1As shown, the bottom cavity of the side of the canopy 2 is equipped with an LED light strip 4, which provides convenient lighting to brighten the entire charging station area, facilitating electric bicycle charging at night. The top of the canopy 2 is also equipped with a top-pressing connector 3, which connects to the support column 1, pressing the middle of the canopy 2 firmly against the top of the support column 1. The main facade 5 has advertising spaces 51 above the operation screen, and the main facade 5 is equipped with a detachable decorative panel. The canopy 2 is made of polycarbonate translucent panel, and the decorative panel is made of environmentally friendly ABS composite material. Each advertising space 51 is equipped with a lighting lamp 7, which provides illumination around the advertising space 51, allowing users to clearly see the advertising space 51 at night. The operation screen 6 is detachably connected to the main facade 5, facilitating disassembly and maintenance.
[0032] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the bottom of the partition 12 is provided with a through hole 13 for locking the electric bicycle with a vehicle lock. A sensing area 14 is provided between two adjacent partitions 12 for sensing whether an electric bicycle is parked at the parking position.
[0033] like Figure 1 As shown, a protective cover 10 is provided above the charging socket 9 on the side of the circular charging box 8. The protective cover 10 is hinged to the charging socket 9, so that the charging socket 9 can be protected by the protective cover 10 when not in use.
[0034] Example 2
[0035] like Figure 1 As shown, a public electric bicycle charging station includes a support column 1, with a canopy 2 at the top of the support column 1. The canopy 2 has an umbrella-shaped structure and is connected to the support column 1 by a support frame 15. The diameter of the canopy 2 covers an area of ≥5 square meters. The edges of the canopy 2 can be provided with arc-shaped drainage outlets and connected to an underground drainage system via built-in water pipes. The support frame 15 ensures the stable connection between the canopy 2 and the support column 1, guaranteeing stable use of the canopy 2. A circular base 11 is provided at the bottom of the support column 1, providing support for the entire structure and ensuring sufficient stability. Multiple partitions 12 are evenly distributed on the circular base 11, allowing for partitioning and convenient parking of electric bicycles. A main facade 5 is provided on the side of the support column 1, which can be used for advertising or customized designs. The main facade 5 encloses the support column 1, and each side of the main facade 5 has an operation screen 6 at its top; the operation screen 6 facilitates user operation for charging electric bicycles. A circular charging box 8 is located below the operation screen 6 on the upper edge of the main facade 5. Multiple charging sockets 9 are located on the side of the circular charging box 8. The circular charging box 8, together with the charging sockets 9, facilitates the charging of electric bicycles.
[0036] like Figure 1 and Figure 3As shown, the support column 1, the circular base 11 and the support frame 15 are made of high-strength steel. The surfaces of the support column 1, the circular base 11 and the support frame 15 are treated with anti-rust treatment. This structure can improve the corrosion resistance of the entire charging station and help extend the service life of the entire charging station.
[0037] like Figure 1 As shown, the bottom cavity of the side of the canopy 2 is equipped with an LED light strip 4, which provides convenient lighting to brighten the entire charging station area, facilitating electric bicycle charging at night. The top of the canopy 2 is also equipped with a top-pressing connector 3, which connects to the support column 1, pressing the middle of the canopy 2 firmly against the top of the support column 1. The main facade 5 has advertising spaces 51 above the operation screen, and the main facade 5 is equipped with a detachable decorative panel. The canopy 2 is made of polycarbonate translucent panel, and the decorative panel is made of environmentally friendly ABS composite material. Each advertising space 51 is equipped with a lighting lamp 7, which provides illumination around the advertising space 51, allowing users to clearly see the advertising space 51 at night. The operation screen 6 is detachably connected to the main facade 5, facilitating disassembly and maintenance.
[0038] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the bottom of the partition 12 is provided with a through hole 13 for locking the electric bicycle with a vehicle lock. A sensing area 14 is provided between two adjacent partitions 12 for sensing whether an electric bicycle is parked at the parking position.
[0039] like Figure 1 As shown, a protective cover 10 is provided above the charging socket 9 on the side of the circular charging box 8. The protective cover 10 is hinged to the charging socket 9, so that the charging socket 9 can be protected by the protective cover 10 when not in use.
[0040] like Figure 4 As shown, the operation screen 6 integrates a microprocessor, which uses an STM32 main control chip. The microprocessor connects to a lighting control module, a photosensor, a communication module, a power supply module, and a sensor linkage module. The lighting control module, in conjunction with the photosensor, controls the lighting throughout the charging station. The communication module is used for data transmission between the operation screen 6 and external terminals. The power supply module distributes power to all components of the charging station. The sensor linkage module is connected to the sensing area 14; when an electric bicycle is detected in the parking area, the operation screen 6 automatically displays the corresponding charging QR code. The communication module uses NB-IoT technology to enable real-time data interaction between the operation screen 6 and the cloud server. The cloud server and mobile terminals are connected wirelessly.
[0041] Working Principle: Before installation, a concrete foundation is poured at the installation location. The entire device is then fixed to the concrete foundation using expansion bolts. Power is then supplied to the entire equipment and the system is tested to ensure the charging station is functioning properly. In use, the electric bicycle to be charged is pushed into the space between two adjacent partitions 12. When the sensing area 14 detects the bicycle's parking, the sensor linkage module connects to the operation screen 6, displaying the QR code for the corresponding charging socket 9. The user connects the charger to the corresponding socket, scans the QR code, and makes payment to complete the charging process. Furthermore, the control screen controls the lighting throughout the charging station via a photosensitive sensor and a lighting control module.
[0042] In summary, compared with the prior art, this application effectively protects the charging socket 9 by setting the canopy 2, which can prevent water from entering the charging socket 9; at the same time, the charging socket 9 is set in sections on the side of the circular charging box 8, and the parking area is divided by the partition 12 on the upper surface of the circular base 11, which optimizes the parking space, avoids dead corners, and facilitates the parking and pushing of electric vehicles, and avoids other adjacent vehicles affecting the pushing of electric bicycles.
[0043] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. Various modifications and variations can be made to this utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, or improvements made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A public electric bicycle charging station, comprising a support pillar (1), characterized in that, The top of the support column (1) is provided with a canopy (2), which is umbrella-shaped, and the canopy (2) and the support column (1) are connected by a support frame (15); the bottom of the support column (1) is provided with a circular base (11), and multiple partitions (12) are evenly provided on the circular base (11); the side of the support column (1) is provided with a main facade (5), which covers the support column (1), and each side of the main facade (5) is provided with an operation screen (6); a circular charging box (8) is provided on the upper edge of the main facade (5) below the operation screen (6), and multiple charging sockets (9) are provided on the side of the circular charging box (8).
2. A public electric bicycle charging station according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support column (1), circular base (11) and support frame (15) are made of high-strength steel and the surfaces of the support column (1), circular base (11) and support frame (15) are treated with anti-rust treatment.
3. A public electric bicycle charging station according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner cavity at the bottom of the side of the canopy (2) is provided with an LED light strip (4), and the top of the canopy (2) is provided with a top pressure joint (3). The top pressure joint (3) is connected to the support column (1) to press the middle part of the canopy (2) against the top of the support column (1).
4. A public electric bicycle charging station according to claim 1, characterized in that, The main facade (5) has an advertising space (51) above the operation screen, and the main facade (5) is provided with a detachable decorative panel.
5. A public electric bicycle charging station according to claim 4, characterized in that, The canopy (2) is made of polycarbonate light-transmitting panel, and the decorative panel is made of environmentally friendly ABS composite material.
6. A public electric bicycle charging station according to claim 4, characterized in that, Each of the advertising spaces (51) is equipped with a lighting lamp (7), and the operation screen (6) is detachably connected to the main facade (5).
7. A public electric bicycle charging station according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the partition (12) is provided with a perforation (13) for locking the electric bicycle with a vehicle lock. A sensing area (14) is provided between two adjacent partitions (12) for sensing whether an electric bicycle is parked at the parking position.
8. A public electric bicycle charging station according to claim 1, characterized in that, The circular charging box (8) has a protective cover (10) above the charging socket (9) on its side, and the protective cover (10) is hinged to the charging socket (9).
9. A public electric bicycle charging station according to claim 7, characterized in that, The operation screen (6) integrates a microprocessor, which is connected to a lighting control module, a photosensitive sensor, a communication module, a power supply module, and a sensor linkage module. The lighting control module works with the photosensitive sensor to control the lighting of the entire charging station. The communication module is used for data transmission between the operation screen (6) and an external terminal. The power supply module is used to distribute power and provide power to all components of the entire charging station. The sensor linkage module is connected to the sensing area (14). When an electric bicycle is detected in the parking area, the operation screen (6) can easily display the charging QR code of the corresponding area.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
CN213418269U