A hot-pressing sintering furnace sample taking and placing clamp

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of clamp, the utility model provides a kind of hot-pressing sintering furnace sample taking and placing clamp, it includes clamp A, the lateral surface of clamp A is penetrated and rotationally connected with main shaft, the circumferential surface of main shaft is rotationally connected with clamp B, the top end of clamp A is provided with rotation stabilizing device, the lateral surface of main plate one is provided with protective auxiliary device, the protective auxiliary device includes connecting column one, one end of connecting column one is fixedly connected in the lateral surface of main plate one, the end, away from main plate one, of connecting column one is fixedly connected with guard plate one, the fixed block, the lateral surface of main plate two is fixedly connected with connecting column two. By the above technical scheme, the technical problem that poor stability in the prior art, sample is damaged easily is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fixture technology, specifically to a sample handling fixture for a hot pressing sintering furnace. Background Technology

[0002] In the operation of a hot pressing sintering furnace, the handling of samples is a crucial step. Traditional handling methods often suffer from poor clamp stability and are prone to sample damage, which not only affects the integrity of the samples but also reduces the working efficiency of the hot pressing sintering furnace.

[0003] According to a public disclosure (publication number: CN208620813U), a sample handling fixture for a vacuum hot-pressing sintering furnace includes a first clamping block mechanism and a second clamping block mechanism. The end of the first clamping mechanism is movably connected to the end of the second clamping mechanism via a hinge. The fixture has a first groove and a second groove, both of which have anti-slip protrusions. This increases the contact area with the sample surface when the fixture handles the sample, resulting in a more secure grip and preventing damage to internal furnace components due to slippage. The fixture also includes a first telescopic rod and a second telescopic rod, allowing for adjustable fixture length and easier handling.

[0004] In the aforementioned applications, the cooperation between the first and second mechanism components may still result in insufficient overall stability of the fixture and inconvenient operation when gripping samples. Therefore, we propose a sample handling fixture for a hot-pressing sintering furnace. Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the above-mentioned defects, this utility model provides a sample handling fixture for a hot pressing sintering furnace, which solves the technical problems of poor stability and easy damage to samples in the prior art.

[0006] According to one aspect, at least one embodiment of the present invention provides a sample handling fixture for a hot pressing sintering furnace, comprising: a clamp A, wherein a main shaft is rotatably connected through the side of the clamp A, a clamp B is rotatably connected to the circumferential surface of the main shaft, and a rotation stabilizing device is provided at the top of the clamp A.

[0007] The rotational stabilizing device includes a first fixed block, the side of which is fixedly connected to one end of clamp A. A first rotating sleeve is fixedly connected to the side of the first fixed block. A first rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner circumferential surface of the first rotating sleeve. A first main board is fixedly connected to one end of the first rotating shaft. A first spring is fixedly connected to the side of the first main board. A first clamping plate is fixedly connected to the side of the first spring away from the first main board. A first limiting post is fixedly connected to the side of the first clamping plate. A first through hole is opened on the side of the first main board. A second fixed block is fixedly connected to one end of clamp B. A second fixed block is fixedly connected to the side of the second fixed block. A second rotating sleeve is fixedly connected to the side of the second fixed block. A second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner circumferential surface of the second rotating sleeve. A second main board is fixedly connected to both ends of the second rotating shaft. A second spring is fixedly connected to the side of the second main board. A second clamping plate is fixedly connected to the side of the second spring away from the second main board. A second limiting post is fixedly connected to the side of the second clamping plate. A second through hole is opened on the side of the second main board.

[0008] For example, in at least one embodiment of the present invention, a sample handling fixture for a hot pressing sintering furnace is provided, which further includes: a protective sleeve A fixedly connected to the side of the clamp A, and a protective sleeve B fixedly connected to the side of the clamp B, the function of which is to increase the comfort of the operator's hands and improve the operator's work efficiency.

[0009] The number of spring one is set to two, and they are symmetrical to each other along the vertical central axis of the fixing block one. The number of spring two is set to two, and they are symmetrical to each other along the vertical central axis of the fixing block two. Their function is to improve the stability and balance of clamping the sample and prevent the sample from shifting or falling during the clamping process.

[0010] The circumferential surface of the first limiting post is slidably connected to the inner circumferential surface of the first through hole, and the circumferential surface of the second limiting post is slidably connected to the inner circumferential surface of the second through hole. Their function is to provide a limiting effect. Because the spring is flexible, this makes the clamping more stable.

[0011] Two through holes are provided, and they are symmetrical about each other along the vertical central axis of the fixing block 1 and the fixing block 2. The side sections of the clamping plate 1 and the clamping plate 2 are set as arcs, which can better fit the surface of the sample when clamping the sample, thereby improving the stability and reliability of clamping.

[0012] According to another aspect, at least one embodiment of this utility model also provides a hot-press sintering furnace sample handling fixture, comprising: a protective auxiliary device provided on the side of the main board, the protective auxiliary device including a connecting column, one end of the connecting column being fixedly connected to the side of the main board, a protective plate being fixedly connected to the end of the connecting column away from the main board, a fixing block; a connecting column being fixedly connected to the side of the main board, the protective plate being fixedly connected to the end of the connecting column away from the main board, a perforated plate being fixedly connected to the side of clamp A; a clamping plate being fixedly connected to the side of clamp B; a clamping post sleeve being fixedly connected to the end of the clamping plate away from clamp B; a clamping post being slidably connected to the inner circumferential surface of the clamping post sleeve; a pressure spring being fixedly connected to the inner side of the clamping post sleeve; an annular clamping plate being fixedly connected to the end of the pressure spring away from the clamping post sleeve; the side of the annular clamping plate penetrating and being fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the clamping post; its function is to provide protection and self-locking when the sample is taken out at high temperature, thereby enhancing the structural stability and safety of the entire fixture.

[0013] For example, in a hot pressing sintering furnace sample handling fixture provided in at least one embodiment of the present invention, the circumferential surface of the clamping post is connected to the top of the clamping post sleeve through and slidably, and the pressure spring is located inside the clamping post sleeve, the function of which is to utilize the elasticity of the pressure spring to enable the clamping post to automatically reset.

[0014] The perforated plate has several through holes on its side. The side of the perforated plate is located on the displacement trajectory of the side of the annular clamping plate. Its function is to utilize the elasticity of the pressure spring to ensure that the clamping post can be clamped more tightly and more safely.

[0015] The first type of connecting post has two parts, which are symmetrical about each other along the central axis of the first main board. The second type of connecting post has two parts, which are symmetrical about each other along the central axis of the second main board. Their function is to enhance the structural stability of the entire protection and make the clamp more stable and reliable during use.

[0016] The side sections of the first and second protective plates are L-shaped. The circumferential surface of the clamping post and the through hole on the side of the perforated plate improve the connection stability, prevent the experimental sample from slipping during the handling process, and further enhance the safety performance of the entire fixture.

[0017] The beneficial effects of the embodiments of this utility model are as follows:

[0018] 1. In this utility model, the high stability and flexibility of the rotation stabilizing device are achieved through the mutual cooperation between components such as the fixed block, the rotating sleeve, and the rotating shaft. The fixed block is firmly connected to the clamp A, providing a solid foundation for the entire device. The cooperation between the rotating sleeve and the rotating shaft allows the main plate to rotate freely within a certain range while remaining stable. This design not only enhances the stability of clamping the sample but also allows the clamp to adapt to samples of different shapes and sizes, improving its practicality.

[0019] 2. In this utility model, the safety and stability of the fixture are further enhanced through the cooperation of components such as the connecting column, the protective plate, the clamping sleeve, and the pressure spring in the protective auxiliary device. The connecting column firmly connects the protective plate to the main plate, forming an effective protective barrier that prevents the sample from being damaged due to accidental drops or high temperatures during handling. Simultaneously, the design of the clamping sleeve and the pressure spring ensures the clamping force and stability of the fixture, thereby ensuring the safety of the sample. Attached Figure Description

[0020] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments of this utility model will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are merely some exemplary embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the content of the exemplary embodiments of this utility model and these drawings without any creative effort.

[0021] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional side view of the clamp A of this utility model.

[0023] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional side view of the clamp B of this utility model.

[0024] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional enlarged structural diagram of a section of the motherboard of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional enlarged structural diagram of two parts of the motherboard of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional structural diagram of the protective auxiliary device of this utility model.

[0027] In the diagram: 1. Clamp A; 2. Spindle; 3. Clamp B; 4. Rotation stabilizing device; 401. Fixing block one; 402. Rotating sleeve one; 403. Rotating shaft one; 404. Main board one; 405. Spring one; 406. Clamping plate one; 407. Limiting post one; 408. Through hole one; 409. Fixing block two; 410. Rotating sleeve two; 411. Rotating shaft two; 412. Main board two; 413. Spring two; 414. Clamping plate two; 415. Limiting post two; 416. Through hole two; 5. Protective sleeve one; 6. Protective sleeve two; 7. Protective auxiliary device; 701. Connecting post one; 702. Protective plate one; 703. Connecting post two; 704. Protective plate two; 705. Hole plate; 706. Clamping plate; 707. Clamping post sleeve; 708. Clamping post; 709. Pressure spring; 710. Annular clamping plate. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention and not intended to limit its scope.

[0029] To keep the drawings concise, only the parts relevant to the utility model are shown schematically in each drawing; these do not represent the actual structure of the product. Furthermore, for ease of understanding, in some drawings, only one of the components with the same structure or function is schematically shown, or only one is labeled. In this document, "a" not only means "only one," but can also mean "more than one," and "several" includes "two" and "more than two."

[0030] In this document, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they can refer to mechanical connections or electrical connections; they can refer to direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0031] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can include direct contact between the first and second features, or contact between the first and second features through another feature between them. Furthermore, "above," "over," and "on top" of the second feature includes the first feature directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature includes the first feature directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

[0032] In the description of this embodiment, terms such as "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of description and simplification of operation, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0033] Furthermore, in the description of this application, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used only to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0034] like Figures 1-6 As shown, it illustrates a hot-press sintering furnace sample handling fixture according to an embodiment of the present invention, including clamp A1, a main shaft 2 is rotatably connected through the side of clamp A1, clamp B3 is rotatably connected to the circumferential surface of the main shaft 2, and a rotation stabilizing device 4 is provided at the top of clamp A1.

[0035] The rotation stabilizing device 4 includes a fixing block 401, the side of which is fixedly connected to one end of the clamp A1. A rotating sleeve 402 is fixedly connected to the side of the fixing block 401. A rotating shaft 403 is rotatably connected to the inner circumferential surface of the rotating sleeve 402. A main plate 404 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 403. A spring 405 is fixedly connected to the side of the main plate 404. A clamping plate 406 is fixedly connected to the side of the spring 405 away from the main plate 404. A limit post 407 is fixedly connected to the side of the clamping plate 406. A through hole 408 is provided on the side of the main plate 404. One end of clamp B3 is fixedly connected to a fixing block 409. The side of fixing block 409 is fixedly connected to one end of clamp A1. The side of fixing block 409 is fixedly connected to a rotating sleeve 410. The inner circumferential surface of rotating sleeve 410 is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft 411. The two ends of rotating shaft 411 are fixedly connected to a main plate 412. The side of main plate 412 is fixedly connected to a spring 413. The side of spring 413 away from main plate 412 is fixedly connected to a clamping plate 414. The side of clamping plate 414 is fixedly connected to a limit post 415. The side of main plate 412 has a through hole 416.

[0036] In some examples, a protective sleeve 5 is fixedly connected to the side of clamp A1, and a protective sleeve 6 is fixedly connected to the side of clamp B3. The purpose of this is to increase the comfort of the operator's hands and improve the operator's work efficiency.

[0037] Two springs 405 are provided, and they are symmetrical about each other along the vertical central axis of the fixing block 401. Two springs 413 are provided, and they are symmetrical about each other along the vertical central axis of the fixing block 409. Their function is to improve the stability and balance of clamping the sample and prevent the sample from shifting or falling during the clamping process.

[0038] The circumferential surface of the limiting post 407 is slidably connected to the inner circumferential surface of the through hole 408, and the circumferential surface of the limiting post 415 is slidably connected to the inner circumferential surface of the through hole 416. Their function is to provide a limiting effect. Because the spring is flexible, this makes the clamping more stable.

[0039] There are two through holes 408 and 416, which are symmetrical about each other along the vertical central axis of the fixing block 401 and the fixing block 409. The side sections of the clamping plate 406 and the clamping plate 414 are set to be arc-shaped, which can better fit the surface of the sample when clamping the sample, thereby improving the stability and reliability of clamping.

[0040] For example, such as Figures 1-6 As shown, when it is necessary to clamp a sample in the hot pressing sintering furnace, the operator can hold clamps A1 and B3 and place the sample between clamping plate 406 and clamping plate 414. After the operator clamps the sample, the elastic action of springs 405 and 413 makes clamping plate 406 and clamping plate 414 firmly hold the sample. At this time, limiting post 407 and limiting post 415 slide in through hole 408 and through hole 416 respectively, which plays a role in limiting and stabilizing the clamping. Then, clamps A1 and B3 are lifted, and the sample is released. In addition, main plate 404 and main plate 412 are rotatably connected to fixing block 401 and fixing block 409 through rotating shaft 403 and rotating shaft 411, which can be flexibly adjusted to a vertical position, making it convenient for the operator to pick up and put down the sample.

[0041] like Figures 1-6As shown, this invention illustrates a sample handling fixture for a hot-pressing sintering furnace according to another embodiment of the present invention. A protective auxiliary device 7 is provided on the side of the main board 404. The protective auxiliary device 7 includes a connecting post 701, one end of which is fixedly connected to the side of the main board 404, and a protective plate 702 fixedly connected to the end of the connecting post 701 away from the main board 404. A fixing block is also present. A connecting post 703 is fixedly connected to the side of the main board 412, and a protective plate 704 is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting post 703 away from the main board 412. A perforated plate is fixedly connected to the side of the clamp A1. 705. A clamping plate 706 is fixedly connected to the side of clamp B3. A clamping post sleeve 707 is fixedly connected to the end of clamping plate 706 away from clamp B3. A clamping post 708 is slidably connected to the inner circumferential surface of clamping post sleeve 707. A pressure spring 709 is fixedly connected to the inner side of clamping post sleeve 707. An annular clamping plate 710 is fixedly connected to the end of pressure spring 709 away from clamping post sleeve 707. The side of an annular clamping plate 710 penetrates and is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of clamping post 708. Its function is to protect the test sample from high temperatures when it is taken out, while also providing self-locking, thus enhancing the structural stability and safety of the entire clamp.

[0042] In some examples, the circumferential surface of the locking pin 708 is slidably connected to the top of the locking pin sleeve 707, and the pressure spring 709 is located inside the locking pin sleeve 707. Its function is to utilize the elasticity of the pressure spring 709 to enable the locking pin 708 to automatically reset.

[0043] The side of the perforated plate 705 has several through holes. The side of the perforated plate 705 is located on the displacement trajectory of the side of the annular clamping plate 710. Its function is to use the elasticity of the pressure spring 709 to ensure that the clamping post 708 can be clamped more tightly and more safely.

[0044] There are two connecting posts 701, which are symmetrical to each other along the central axis of the main board 404. There are two connecting posts 703, which are symmetrical to each other along the central axis of the main board 412. Their function is to enhance the structural stability of the entire protection, making the clamp more stable and reliable during use.

[0045] The side sections of the protective plate 702 and the protective plate 704 are set in an L shape. The circumferential surface of the clamping post 708 and the through hole on the side of the perforated plate 705 improve the connection stability, prevent the experimental object from slipping during the handling process, and further enhance the safety performance of the entire fixture.

[0046] For example, such as Figures 1-6As shown, the protective auxiliary device 7 further enhances the safety and practicality of the fixture. When the sample is removed from the hot-pressing sintering furnace, the protective plate 702 and the protective plate 704 effectively insulate against heat due to the high temperature of the sample, protecting the operator from burns. Simultaneously, the cooperation of the locking post 708 with the locking post sleeve 707 and the annular locking plate 710, with the locking post 708 inserted into the locking plate 706, achieves the self-locking function of the fixture, enhancing its structural stability and safety. When the locking post 708 is elastically engaged by the pressure spring 709 and tightly locked into the through hole of the perforated plate 705, the stability of the fixture when holding the sample is ensured.

[0047] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this utility model, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A sample handling fixture for a hot-pressing sintering furnace, characterized in that, Includes clamp A (1), with a main shaft (2) rotatably connected through the side of clamp A (1), and clamp B (3) rotatably connected to the circumferential surface of the main shaft (2). A rotation stabilizing device (4) is provided at the top of clamp A (1). The rotation stabilizing device (4) includes a fixing block (401), the side of which is fixedly connected to one end of the clamp A (1). A rotating sleeve (402) is fixedly connected to the side of the fixing block (401). A rotating shaft (403) is rotatably connected to the inner circumferential surface of the rotating sleeve (402). A main board (404) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft (403). A spring (405) is fixedly connected to the side of the main board (404). A clamping plate (406) is fixedly connected to the side of the spring (405) away from the main board (404). A limit post (407) is fixedly connected to the side of the clamping plate (406). A through hole (408) is opened on the side of the main board (404). One end of clamp B (3) is fixedly connected to a fixing block two (409). The side of the fixing block two (409) is fixedly connected to one end of clamp A (1). The side of the fixing block two (409) is fixedly connected to a rotating sleeve two (410). The inner circumferential surface of the rotating sleeve two (410) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft two (411). The two ends of the rotating shaft two (411) are fixedly connected to a main plate two (412). The side of the main plate two (412) is fixedly connected to a spring two (413). The side of the spring two (413) away from the main plate two (412) is fixedly connected to a clamping plate two (414). The side of the clamping plate two (414) is fixedly connected to a limit post two (415). The side of the main plate two (412) is provided with a through hole two (416).

2. The hot-pressing sintering furnace sample handling fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, The side of clamp A (1) is fixedly connected with a protective sleeve one (5), and the side of clamp B (3) is fixedly connected with a protective sleeve two (6).

3. The hot-pressing sintering furnace sample handling fixture according to claim 2, characterized in that, The number of spring one (405) is set to two, and they are symmetrical to each other along the vertical central axis of the fixing block one (401). The number of spring two (413) is set to two, and they are symmetrical to each other along the vertical central axis of the fixing block two (409).

4. The hot-pressing sintering furnace sample handling fixture according to claim 3, characterized in that, The circumferential surface of the first limiting post (407) is slidably connected to the inner circumferential surface of the first through hole (408), and the circumferential surface of the second limiting post (415) is slidably connected to the inner circumferential surface of the second through hole (416).

5. A sample handling fixture for a hot-pressing sintering furnace according to claim 4, characterized in that, The number of through holes one (408) and through holes two (416) is set to be two, and they are symmetrical to each other along the vertical central axis of fixing block one (401) and fixing block two (409). The side cross sections of clamping plate one (406) and clamping plate two (414) are set to be arc-shaped.

6. A sample handling fixture for a hot-pressing sintering furnace according to claim 5, characterized in that, A protective auxiliary device (7) is provided on the side of the main board 1 (404). The protective auxiliary device (7) includes a connecting post 1 (701). One end of the connecting post 1 (701) is fixedly connected to the side of the main board 1 (404). A protective plate 1 (702) is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting post 1 (701) away from the main board 1 (404). A connecting post 2 (703) is fixedly connected to the side of the main board 2 (412). A protective plate 2 (704) is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting post 2 (703) away from the main board 2 (412). The side of the clamp A (1) is fixedly connected to the protective plate 2 (704). A perforated plate (705) is fixedly connected to the clamp B (3). A clamping plate (706) is fixedly connected to the side of the clamp B (3). A clamping post sleeve (707) is fixedly connected to the end of the clamping plate (706) away from the clamp B (3). A clamping post (708) is slidably connected to the inner circumferential surface of the clamping post sleeve (707). A pressure spring (709) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the clamping post sleeve (707). An annular clamping plate (710) is fixedly connected to the end of the pressure spring (709) away from the clamping post sleeve (707). The side of the annular clamping plate (710) penetrates and is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the clamping post (708).

7. A sample handling fixture for a hot-pressing sintering furnace according to claim 6, characterized in that, The circumferential surface of the locking pin (708) penetrates and slides through the top of the locking pin sleeve (707), and the pressure spring (709) is located inside the locking pin sleeve (707).

8. A sample handling fixture for a hot-pressing sintering furnace according to claim 7, characterized in that, The perforated plate (705) has several through holes on its side, and the side of the perforated plate (705) is located on the displacement trajectory of the side of the annular card plate (710).

9. A sample handling fixture for a hot-pressing sintering furnace according to claim 8, characterized in that, There are two connecting posts (701) and they are symmetrical to each other along the central axis of the main board (404). There are two connecting posts (703) and they are symmetrical to each other along the central axis of the main board (412).

10. A sample handling fixture for a hot-pressing sintering furnace according to claim 9, characterized in that, The side sections of the first protective plate (702) and the second protective plate (704) are set to L-shape, and the circumferential surface of the locking post (708) is connected to the through hole on the side of the perforated plate (705).

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