A material conveying device for construction work

CN224546031UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-24HEFEI XINYAO CONSTRUCTION CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HEFEI XINYAO CONSTRUCTION CO LTD
Filing Date
2024-05-05
Publication Date
2026-07-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing material handling equipment used in construction projects has difficulty effectively unloading sheet-shaped building materials, resulting in limited transportation range.

Method used

The design employs drive components and storage components, including a drive plate, servo motor, transmission shaft, transmission rod, lead screw, moving block, storage box, fixed plate, hydraulic rod, and extrusion plate. The servo motor drives the transmission system to control the movement of the fixed plate and the fixation of the extrusion plate, thereby achieving stable transportation and unloading of sheet-like building materials.

Benefits of technology

It enables stable transportation and efficient unloading of sheet building materials, avoids damage to sheet building materials during transportation, and expands the applicability of the transportation device.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a building engineering is with material handling equipment, specifically related to building engineering field, including base, the top fixedly connected with the material storage subassembly of base, the inside front and back both ends of material storage subassembly all are fixedly connected with drive assembly, the right side fixedly connected with the connecting plate of material storage subassembly, the right side fixedly connected with the handle of connecting plate, the below swing joint of base has universal wheel. The utility model discloses through drive assembly including drive plate, and the user can control the fixed plate in the material storage subassembly through drive assembly, and the user is convenient to take out the fixed plate from the material storage subassembly inside, and the user is convenient to take out the plate -like building material in the material storage subassembly through the mode of material up and down movement, and the user is convenient to unload the plate -like building material in the material storage subassembly, and the plate -like building material is avoided easily damaged in the process of transportation, causes the transportation effect reduction of transportation device.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of building engineering more specifically, the utility model relates to a building engineering material conveying device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Building engineering refers to the engineering entity formed by the installation activities of various types of housing construction and its auxiliary facilities, and the installation activities of the lines, pipelines and equipment matched therewith. "Housing construction" refers to the engineering with a roof, beams, columns, walls, foundation and internal space, which can meet the needs of people's production, residence, study and public activities. During the construction process, the user needs to use building materials to maintain the construction process, so a building engineering material conveying device is needed.

[0003] After searching, the existing patent (publication number: CN216185343U) discloses a building engineering material conveying device, which comprises a hopper, a support is arranged at the bottom of the hopper, a push rod is connected to one end of the support, a protective ring is arranged at the other end of the support, a reverse V-shaped frame is connected to the top between the support and the protective ring, a buffer mechanism is arranged between the hopper and the support, and a pushing device is installed in the inwardly recessed portion of the support to push the hopper to rotate and tilt. The utility model designs the hopper and the handle as a non-connected structure, and changes the installation position of the pushing device, so that the tilting rotation angle of the hopper is limited by the maximum progress of the pushing device, the tilting rotation angle of the hopper does not exceed the range in which tilting is likely to occur, and the user can hold the hopper when it is tilted, thereby avoiding tilting without external support.

[0004] The existing material conveying device has an unloading structure for assisting the unloading of the material conveying device. The unloading method of the unloading structure is to tilt the hopper, so that the building materials in the hopper are poured under the action of gravity. However, the existing unloading structure cannot meet the unloading of the plate-shaped building materials, which reduces the application range of the conveying device.

[0005] Therefore, the building engineering material conveying device is proposed to solve the problem that the unloading structure cannot meet the unloading of the plate-shaped building materials. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0006] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the embodiments of the utility model provide a building engineering material conveying device to solve the problems in the background art.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a material handling device for construction engineering, comprising a base, a material storage component fixedly connected to the top of the base, a drive component fixedly connected to both the front and rear ends of the material storage component, a connecting plate fixedly connected to the right side of the material storage component, a handle fixedly connected to the right side of the connecting plate, and casters movably connected to the bottom of the base.

[0008] The drive assembly includes a drive board, a servo motor is fixedly connected to the front end of the drive board, a transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor via shaft linkage, a transmission rod is movably connected inside the drive board, a lead screw is fixedly connected to one side of the transmission rod, and a moving block is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the lead screw.

[0009] Preferably, the drive plates are symmetrically arranged at the front and rear ends above the base, and the drive shaft passes through the interior of the drive plates at the front and rear ends.

[0010] Preferably, the transmission rod and the transmission shaft are connected by a bevel gear to form a gear transmission structure, and the transmission rod and the lead screw are coaxially arranged.

[0011] Preferably, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to one side of the moving block, and a limiting groove matching the connecting rod is provided at one end of the drive plate.

[0012] Preferably, the storage assembly includes a storage bin, a fixing plate fixedly connected to the top of the storage bin, a storage plate fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate, a hydraulic rod fixedly connected to the right side of the storage plate, a first rack fixedly connected to one end of the hydraulic rod, a transmission gear movably connected inside the storage plate, sliding rods fixedly connected to both the left and right sides inside the storage plate, a second rack movably connected to the outer wall of the sliding rod, and an extrusion plate movably connected to the top of the storage plate.

[0013] Preferably, the extrusion plates are symmetrically distributed at the front and rear ends of the storage plate, and the extrusion plates at the front and rear ends are fixedly connected to the first rack and the second rack, respectively.

[0014] Preferably, the first rack is meshed with the transmission gear, and the transmission gear is meshed with the second rack.

[0015] Preferably, the storage plates are evenly distributed above the fixed plate, and the fixed plate slides on one side of the drive plate via a moving block.

[0016] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows:

[0017] Compared with the prior art, this material handling device for construction projects includes a drive assembly with a drive plate. Users can control the fixed plate inside the storage assembly through the drive assembly, making it convenient for users to remove the fixed plate from inside the storage assembly. Users can also remove the plate-shaped building materials inside the storage assembly by moving the materials up and down, making it convenient for users to unload the plate-shaped building materials inside the storage assembly.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the material transport device for construction projects includes a storage box 9 in the material storage component. Users can fix the sheet building materials through the storage plate inside the material storage component, so as to avoid the sheet building materials being damaged by the vibration of the transport device during the movement of the transport device, which would reduce the transport efficiency of the transport device. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal three-dimensional structure of the unloading assembly of this utility model.

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal three-dimensional structure of the material storage component of this utility model.

[0022] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 2 A magnified structural diagram at point A in the diagram.

[0023] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 3 A magnified structural diagram at point B in the diagram.

[0024] The attached figures are labeled as follows: 1. Base; 2. Drive assembly; 201. Limiting groove; 202. Drive plate; 203. Servo motor; 204. Lead screw; 205. Transmission rod; 206. Transmission shaft; 207. Moving block; 3. Material storage assembly; 301. Fixing plate; 302. Extrusion plate; 303. Material storage plate; 304. Hydraulic rod; 305. Slide rod; 306. First rack; 307. Transmission gear; 308. Second rack; 309. Material storage box; 4. Connecting plate; 5. Handle; 6. Caster wheel. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model. Example

[0026] As attached Figure 1 and Figure 2 The material handling device for construction engineering shown includes a base 1, a material storage component 3 fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a drive component 2 fixedly connected to both the front and rear ends of the material storage component 3, a connecting plate 4 fixedly connected to the right side of the material storage component 3, a handle 5 fixedly connected to the right side of the connecting plate 4, and a caster wheel 6 movably connected to the bottom of the base 1.

[0027] The drive assembly 2 includes a drive plate 202. A servo motor 203 is fixedly connected to the front end of the drive plate 202. A transmission shaft 206 is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor 203 via shaft linkage. A transmission rod 205 is movably connected inside the drive plate 202. A lead screw 204 is fixedly connected to one side of the transmission rod 205. A moving block 207 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the lead screw 204.

[0028] Specifically, the user can control the fixing plate 301 inside the storage component 3 through the drive component 2, which allows the user to easily remove the fixing plate 301 from inside the storage component 3. This facilitates the user to remove the plate-shaped building materials inside the storage component 3 by moving the materials up and down, and to unload the plate-shaped building materials inside the storage component 3. At the same time, the user can fix the plate-shaped building materials through the storage plate 303 inside the storage component 3, so as to prevent the plate-shaped building materials from being damaged by vibration from the transport device during the movement of the transport device, which would reduce the transport efficiency of the transport device. Example

[0029] Based on Embodiment 1, the solution in Embodiment 1 will be further described in detail below with reference to the specific working method, such as... Figures 1 to 4 As shown below, see details:

[0030] In a preferred embodiment, the drive plates 202 are symmetrically arranged at the front and rear ends above the base 1, and the drive shaft 206 passes through the interior of the drive plates 202 at both ends. Furthermore, through the positional relationship between the drive plates 202 and the base 1, and the structural relationship between the drive shaft 206 and the drive plates 202 at both ends, it is convenient for the user to control the internal structure of the drive plates 202 at both ends through the drive shaft 206.

[0031] In a preferred embodiment, the transmission rod 205 and the transmission shaft 206 are connected by a bevel gear to form a gear transmission structure, and the transmission rod 205 and the lead screw 204 are coaxially arranged. Furthermore, the structural relationship between the transmission rod 205 and the transmission shaft 206 makes it convenient for the user to drive the transmission shaft 206 to rotate through the transmission rod 205 and the bevel gear, and the structural relationship between the transmission rod 205 and the lead screw 204 makes it convenient for the user to drive the lead screw 204 to rotate through the transmission rod 205.

[0032] In a preferred embodiment, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to one side of the movable block 207, and a limiting groove 201 matching the connecting rod is provided at one end of the drive plate 202; furthermore, through the connection relationship between the movable block 207 and the connecting rod, and the limiting groove 201 provided at one end of the drive plate 202, the drive plate 202 can limit the movable block 207.

[0033] In a preferred embodiment, the material storage assembly 3 includes a material storage box 309, a fixing plate 301 fixedly connected to the top of the material storage box 309, a material storage plate 303 fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate 301, a hydraulic rod 304 fixedly connected to the right side of the material storage plate 303, a first rack 306 fixedly connected to one end of the hydraulic rod 304, a transmission gear 307 movably connected inside the material storage plate 303, slide rods 305 fixedly connected to both the left and right sides inside the material storage plate 303, a second rack 308 movably connected to the outer wall of the slide rods 305, and a pressing plate 302 movably connected to the top of the material storage plate 303. Furthermore, the user can fix the sheet-like building material through the material storage plate 303 inside the material storage assembly 3, avoiding the sheet-like building material from being vibrated by the transportation device during the movement of the transportation device, which would easily damage the sheet-like building material during transportation and reduce the transportation efficiency of the transportation device.

[0034] In a preferred embodiment, the extrusion plates 302 are symmetrically distributed at the front and rear ends of the storage plate 303, and the extrusion plates 302 at the front and rear ends are fixedly connected to the first rack 306 and the second rack 308, respectively. Furthermore, through the positional relationship between the extrusion plates 302 and the storage plate 303, and the connection relationship between the extrusion plates 302 at the front and rear ends and the first rack 306 and the second rack 308, it is convenient for the user to use the first rack 306 and the second rack 308 to drive the extrusion plates 302 to fix the plate-shaped building material.

[0035] In a preferred embodiment, the first rack 306 is meshed with the transmission gear 307, and the transmission gear 307 is meshed with the second rack 308; furthermore, through the connection between the first rack 306 and the transmission gear 307, and the connection between the transmission gear 307 and the second rack 308, the first rack 306 can drive the second rack 308 to move in the opposite direction through the transmission gear 307.

[0036] In a preferred embodiment, the storage plates 303 are evenly distributed above the fixing plate 301, and the fixing plate 301 slides on one side of the driving plate 202 via the moving block 207; furthermore, the positional relationship between the storage plates 303 and the fixing plate 301 facilitates the user to fix multiple plate-shaped building materials, and the structural relationship between the fixing plate 301 and the driving plate 202 facilitates the user to control the fixing plate 301 and unload materials.

[0037] The working process of this utility model is as follows:

[0038] When the user needs to fix the sheet building material, the user can place the sheet building material on the storage plate 303 above the fixing plate 301. Then the user can control the hydraulic rod 304 to retract. Under the action of the hydraulic rod 304, the first rack 306 drives the second rack 308 to move in the opposite direction through the transmission gear 307, so that the front and rear end pressing plates 302 fix the sheet building material.

[0039] When the user moves the base 1 to the construction site by pushing it with the handle 5 and the casters 6, the user can turn on the servo motor 203. Under the action of the servo motor 203, the transmission shaft 206 drives the transmission rod 205 to rotate through the bevel gear. Under the action of the transmission rod 205, the lead screw 204 drives the moving block 207 to move, so that the moving block 207 drives the fixed plate 301 to move upward, making it convenient for the user to unload the plate-shaped building materials fixed above the fixed plate 301.

[0040] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A material handling device for construction engineering, comprising a base (1), characterized in that; A storage component (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1). A drive component (2) is fixedly connected to both the front and rear ends of the storage component (3). A connecting plate (4) is fixedly connected to the right side of the storage component (3). A handle (5) is fixedly connected to the right side of the connecting plate (4). A caster wheel (6) is movably connected to the bottom of the base (1). The drive assembly (2) includes a drive plate (202), a servo motor (203) is fixedly connected to the front end of the drive plate (202), a transmission shaft (206) is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor (203) through shaft linkage, a transmission rod (205) is movably connected inside the drive plate (202), a lead screw (204) is fixedly connected to one side of the transmission rod (205), and a moving block (207) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the lead screw (204).

2. The material handling device for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive plate (202) is symmetrically arranged at the front and rear ends above the base (1), and the drive shaft (206) passes through the interior of the drive plate (202) at the front and rear ends.

3. A material handling device for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission rod (205) and the transmission shaft (206) are connected by a bevel gear to form a gear transmission structure, and the transmission rod (205) and the lead screw (204) are coaxially arranged.

4. A material handling device for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting rod is fixedly connected to one side of the moving block (207), and a limiting groove (201) matching the connecting rod is opened at one end of the drive plate (202).

5. A material handling device for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage assembly (3) includes a storage box (309), a fixed plate (301) is fixedly connected to the top of the storage box (309), a storage plate (303) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate (301), a hydraulic rod (304) is fixedly connected to the right side of the storage plate (303), a first rack (306) is fixedly connected to one end of the hydraulic rod (304), a transmission gear (307) is movably connected inside the storage plate (303), slide rods (305) are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides inside the storage plate (303), a second rack (308) is movably connected to the outer wall of the slide rod (305), and an extrusion plate (302) is movably connected to the top of the storage plate (303).

6. A material handling device for construction engineering according to claim 5, characterized in that: The extrusion plates (302) are symmetrically distributed at the front and rear ends of the storage plate (303), and the extrusion plates (302) at the front and rear ends are fixedly connected to the first rack (306) and the second rack (308) respectively.

7. A material handling device for construction engineering according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first rack (306) is meshed with the transmission gear (307), and the transmission gear (307) is meshed with the second rack (308).

8. A material handling device for construction engineering according to claim 5, characterized in that: The storage plates (303) are evenly distributed above the fixed plate (301), and the fixed plate (301) slides on one side of the drive plate (202) via the moving block (207).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Material conveying device for constructional engineering

    CN216185343U