Bio-organic fertilizer fermentation tank with turning function

Abstract

The utility model discloses a biological organic fertilizer fermentation tank with turn over function relates to fermentation tank technical field, include: support frame, set up in support frame, with support frame fixed connection, lifting mechanism, set up in support frame is used for adjusting according to the fermentation solid object of different thickness, lifting groove, open in support frame, lifting block, set up in lifting groove, with lifting groove sliding connection, lifting plate, with Lifting block fixed connection, through setting lifting mechanism, lifting groove, lifting block and lifting plate, have realized to reciprocating mechanism and have lifted, have continued to turn over to the support frame in different thickness's waste solid object and carried out the material of adjusting, make the waste object and carry out the fermentation fully, through setting reciprocating mechanism, have realized to the solid object of support frame bottom accumulation and continue reciprocating's stirring and turn over, make solid object and carry out the contact mixing fermentation with microorganism fully.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fermentation tank technology, and in particular to a biological organic fertilizer fermentation tank with a turning function. Background Technology

[0002] A bio-organic fertilizer fermentation tank is a facility that treats organic waste through aerobic fermentation technology using microorganisms. It is mainly used to convert livestock and poultry manure, agricultural straw, kitchen waste, etc., into stable and harmless organic fertilizer. It utilizes thermophilic bacteria and other microorganisms to decompose organic matter, generate humus and amino acids, and at the same time release heat to raise the temperature inside the tank to 50-80℃, killing pathogens and insect eggs, and achieving harmless treatment.

[0003] In existing bio-organic fertilizer fermentation tanks, waste is typically placed inside for fermentation. During this process, the solid material at the bottom of the tank needs to be turned over to ensure sufficient contact between the accumulated solid material and microorganisms, thus promoting more thorough fermentation. However, existing fermentation tanks typically use stirring blades to agitate the solid material at the bottom. This method is flawed because the thickness of the accumulated waste at the bottom varies, making it difficult for the stirring blades to properly agitate the waste in contact with the bottom. Therefore, improvements are needed. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a biological organic fertilizer fermentation tank with a material turning function, which aims to solve the above-mentioned technical problems.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A bio-organic fertilizer fermentation tank with a material turning function includes a support frame and support legs, wherein the support legs are fixedly connected to the support frame; and further includes:

[0007] A support frame is disposed on the support frame and fixedly connected to the support frame;

[0008] A lifting mechanism, mounted on the support frame, is used to adjust the thickness of the fermented solids according to different thicknesses.

[0009] A lifting groove is provided on the support frame;

[0010] A lifting block is disposed within the lifting groove and is slidably connected to the lifting groove;

[0011] The lifting plate is fixedly connected to the lifting block;

[0012] A reciprocating mechanism, located on the lifting plate, is used to stir and turn over the waste solids accumulated at the bottom of the support frame.

[0013] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes:

[0014] The lifting frame is mounted on the support frame and fixedly connected to the support frame;

[0015] A lifting motor is fixedly connected to the lifting frame;

[0016] The lifting shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the lifting motor and rotatably connected to the support frame.

[0017] A sliding component is mounted on the support frame.

[0018] Preferably, the sliding component includes:

[0019] There are two sliding rods, which are symmetrically arranged on the support frame and fixedly connected to the support frame;

[0020] The sliding shaft has two shafts, which are symmetrically arranged on the sliding rod, slidably connected to the sliding rod, and threadedly connected to the lifting shaft.

[0021] A rotating component is mounted on the sliding shaft.

[0022] Preferably, the rotating component includes:

[0023] The rotating plate has two plates, which are symmetrically arranged on the sliding shaft and rotatably connected to the sliding shaft;

[0024] A rotating shaft is mounted on the rotating plate and is rotatably connected to the rotating plate.

[0025] A rotating frame is mounted on the rotating shaft, fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and fixedly connected to the lifting plate.

[0026] Preferably, the reciprocating mechanism includes:

[0027] A reciprocating frame is disposed on the lifting plate and fixedly connected to the lifting plate;

[0028] The motor frame is fixedly connected to the reciprocating frame;

[0029] A reciprocating motor is fixedly connected to the motor frame;

[0030] A reciprocating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the reciprocating motor and rotatably connected to the reciprocating frame;

[0031] A reciprocating gear is fixedly connected to the reciprocating shaft;

[0032] The transmission component is mounted on the reciprocating frame.

[0033] Preferably, the transmission component includes:

[0034] A drive shaft is mounted on the reciprocating frame and is fixedly connected to the reciprocating frame.

[0035] A transmission gear is rotatably connected to the transmission shaft;

[0036] The transmission belt meshes with the transmission gear and also with the reciprocating gear;

[0037] The transmission column is fixedly connected to the transmission toothed belt;

[0038] The moving component is disposed on the reciprocating frame.

[0039] Preferably, the moving component includes:

[0040] A movable slot is provided on the reciprocating frame;

[0041] A movable block is disposed within the movable slot and is slidably connected to the movable slot;

[0042] The movable frame is fixedly connected to the movable block and slidably connected to the transmission column;

[0043] The movable plate is fixedly connected to the movable frame;

[0044] The movable rods are multiple in number and are evenly arranged on the movable plate and fixedly connected to the movable plate.

[0045] There are two tilting blocks, which are symmetrically arranged on the moving rod and fixedly connected to the moving rod.

[0046] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0047] By setting up a lifting mechanism, lifting trough, lifting block and lifting plate, the reciprocating mechanism can be lifted and lowered, which facilitates the continued turning of waste solids of different thicknesses in the support frame, so that the waste can be fully fermented; by setting up a reciprocating mechanism, the solids accumulated at the bottom of the support frame can be continuously stirred and turned, so that the solids can fully contact and mix with microorganisms for fermentation. Attached Figure Description

[0048] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0049] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural diagram of a bio-organic fertilizer fermentation tank with a material turning function is shown.

[0050] Figure 2 A three-dimensional cross-sectional structural diagram of a bio-organic fertilizer fermentation tank with a material turning function is shown.

[0051] Figure 3 An exploded three-dimensional view of a bio-organic fertilizer fermentation tank with a material turning function is shown.

[0052] Figure 4 An exploded view of the reciprocating mechanism of a bio-organic fertilizer fermentation tank with a turning function is shown.

[0053] Figure 5 An exploded view of the lifting mechanism of a bio-organic fertilizer fermentation tank with a material turning function is shown.

[0054] Legend:

[0055] 1. Support frame; 2. Support leg; 3. Support bracket; 4. Lifting groove; 5. Lifting block; 6. Lifting plate; 7. Lifting frame; 8. Lifting motor; 9. Lifting shaft; 10. Sliding rod; 11. Sliding shaft; 12. Rotating plate; 13. Rotating shaft; 14. Rotating frame; 15. Reciprocating frame; 16. Motor frame; 17. Reciprocating motor; 18. Reciprocating shaft; 19. Reciprocating gear; 20. Transmission shaft; 21. Transmission gear; 22. Transmission belt; 23. Transmission column; 24. Moving groove; 25. Moving block; 26. Moving frame; 27. Moving plate; 28. Moving rod; 29. ​​Inclined block. Detailed Implementation

[0056] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0057] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0058] It should be noted that when a component is described as "fixed to" another component, it can be directly on the other component or may have a component in between. When a component is considered "connected to" another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or may have a component in between. When a component is considered "set on" another component, it can be directly set on the other component or may have a component in between. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions used in this document are for illustrative purposes only.

[0059] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0060] Reference Figures 1 to 5 The present invention provides a further description of an embodiment of a biological organic fertilizer fermentation tank with a material turning function.

[0061] A bio-organic fertilizer fermentation tank with a turning function includes a support frame 1 and support legs 2, with the support legs 2 fixedly connected to the support frame 1; it also includes: a support frame 3, which is disposed on the support frame 1 and fixedly connected to the support frame 1; a lifting mechanism, which is disposed on the support frame 3 and is used to adjust the fermentation solids of different thicknesses; a lifting trough 4, which is opened on the support frame 3; a lifting block 5, which is disposed in the lifting trough 4 and slidably connected to the lifting trough 4; a lifting plate 6, which is fixedly connected to the lifting block 5; and a reciprocating mechanism, which is disposed on the lifting plate 6 and is used to stir and turn the waste solids accumulated at the bottom of the support frame 1.

[0062] Reference Figure 5 In a preferred embodiment, the lifting mechanism includes: a lifting frame 7, which is disposed on the support frame 3 and fixedly connected to the support frame 3; a lifting motor 8, which is fixedly connected to the lifting frame 7; a lifting shaft 9, which is fixedly connected to the output end of the lifting motor 8 and rotatably connected to the support frame 3; and a sliding component, which is disposed on the support frame 3.

[0063] When in operation, the lifting motor 8 is started, which drives the lifting shaft 9, which is fixedly connected to the output end of the lifting motor 8, to rotate on the support frame 3.

[0064] Reference Figure 5In a preferred embodiment, the sliding component includes: two sliding rods 10, which are symmetrically arranged on the support frame 3 and fixedly connected to the support frame 3; two sliding shafts 11, which are symmetrically arranged on the sliding rods 10, slidably connected to the sliding rods 10, and threadedly connected to the lifting shaft 9; and a rotating component, which is arranged on the sliding shafts 11.

[0065] During operation, the sliding shaft 11, which is threadedly connected to the lifting shaft 9, rotates, causing the sliding shaft 11 to slide on the sliding rod 10.

[0066] Reference Figure 5 In a preferred embodiment, the rotating component includes: two rotating plates 12, which are symmetrically arranged on the sliding shaft 11 and rotatably connected to the sliding shaft 11; a rotating shaft 13, which is arranged on the rotating plates 12 and rotatably connected to the rotating plates 12; and a rotating frame 14, which is arranged on the rotating shaft 13, fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 13, and fixedly connected to the lifting plate 6.

[0067] During operation, the rotating plate 12, which is rotatably connected to the sliding shaft 11, rotates, causing the rotating frame 14, which is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 13, to move closer to the bottom of the support frame 1. This causes the lifting block 5, which is fixedly connected to the lifting plate 6, to slide in the lifting groove 4, thereby moving the reciprocating frame 15 and causing the tilting block 29 to move towards the bottom of the support frame 1.

[0068] Reference Figure 4 In a preferred embodiment, the reciprocating mechanism includes: a reciprocating frame 15, which is disposed on the lifting plate 6 and fixedly connected to the lifting plate 6; a motor frame 16, which is fixedly connected to the reciprocating frame 15; a reciprocating motor 17, which is fixedly connected to the motor frame 16; a reciprocating shaft 18, which is fixedly connected to the output end of the reciprocating motor 17 and rotatably connected to the reciprocating frame 15; a reciprocating gear 19, which is fixedly connected to the reciprocating shaft 18; and a transmission component disposed on the reciprocating frame 15.

[0069] When in operation, the reciprocating motor 17 is started, which drives the reciprocating shaft 18, which is fixedly connected to the output end of the reciprocating motor 17, to rotate, causing the reciprocating gear 19, which is fixedly connected to the reciprocating shaft 18, to rotate.

[0070] Reference Figure 4 In one preferred embodiment, the transmission component includes: a transmission shaft 20, which is disposed on the reciprocating frame 15 and fixedly connected to the reciprocating frame 15; a transmission gear 21, which is rotatably connected to the transmission shaft 20; a transmission toothed belt 22, which meshes with the transmission gear 21 and with the reciprocating gear 19; a transmission column 23, which is fixedly connected to the transmission toothed belt 22; and a moving component, which is disposed on the reciprocating frame 15.

[0071] During operation, it drives the transmission belt 22, which meshes with the reciprocating gear 19, to rotate, causing the transmission gear 21 to rotate around the axis of the transmission shaft 20.

[0072] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 4 In a preferred embodiment, the moving component includes: a moving groove 24, formed on the reciprocating frame 15; a moving block 25, disposed within the moving groove 24 and slidably connected to the moving groove 24; a moving frame 26, fixedly connected to the moving block 25 and slidably connected to the transmission column 23; a moving plate 27, fixedly connected to the moving frame 26; multiple moving rods 28, evenly disposed on the moving plate 27 and fixedly connected to the moving plate 27; and two tilting blocks 29, symmetrically disposed on the moving rods 28 and fixedly connected to the moving rods 28.

[0073] During operation, the moving frame 26, which is slidably connected to the transmission column 23, reciprocates, causing the moving block 25, which is fixedly connected to the moving frame 26, to reciprocate within the moving groove 24. This causes the moving rod 28, which is fixedly connected to the moving plate 27, to move, resulting in the tilting block 29 reciprocating within the support frame 1.

[0074] Working principle: When it is necessary to turn over the accumulated waste at the bottom of the support frame 1, the lifting motor 8 is started first, which drives the lifting shaft 9, which is fixedly connected to the output end of the lifting motor 8, to rotate on the support frame 3. This causes the sliding shaft 11, which is threadedly connected to the lifting shaft 9, to rotate. This causes the sliding shaft 11 to slide on the sliding rod 10, which causes the rotating plate 12, which is rotatably connected to the sliding shaft 11, to rotate. This causes the rotating frame 14, which is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 13, to move closer to the bottom of the support frame 1. This causes the lifting block 5, which is fixedly connected to the lifting plate 6, to slide in the lifting groove 4, which drives the reciprocating frame 15 to move. This causes the tilting block 29 to move towards the bottom of the support frame 1, thereby achieving adjustment according to the different thicknesses of the accumulated waste.

[0075] Then, as the reciprocating frame 15 descends, the reciprocating motor 17 is started, driving the reciprocating shaft 18, which is fixedly connected to the output end of the reciprocating motor 17, to rotate. This causes the reciprocating gear 19, which is fixedly connected to the reciprocating shaft 18, to rotate, driving the transmission belt 22, which meshes with the reciprocating gear 19, to rotate. This causes the transmission gear 21 to rotate around the axis of the transmission shaft 20, driving the moving frame 26, which is slidably connected to the transmission column 23, to reciprocate. This causes the moving block 25, which is fixedly connected to the moving frame 26, to reciprocate within the moving groove 24, driving the moving rod 28, which is fixedly connected to the moving plate 27, to move. This causes the tilting block 29 to reciprocate within the support frame 1. When the tilting block 29 comes into contact with the waste, it pushes the waste, causing it to detach from the bottom of the support frame 1. When the waste comes into contact with the moving rod 28, the waste collides with the moving rod 28, causing further decomposition of the waste. This process turns the waste over, allowing for more thorough mixing and fermentation of the waste and microorganisms.

[0076] The above description of the embodiments enables those skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A bio-organic fertilizer fermentation tank with a turnover function, comprising a support frame (1) and support legs (2), the support legs (2) are fixedly connected with the support frame (1); characterized in that, Also includes: A support frame (3) is disposed on the support frame (1) and fixedly connected to the support frame (1); A lifting mechanism is provided on the support frame (3) and is used to adjust the thickness of the fermented solids according to different thicknesses. A lifting groove (4) is provided on the support frame (3); The lifting block (5) is disposed in the lifting groove (4) and is slidably connected to the lifting groove (4); The lifting plate (6) is fixedly connected to the lifting block (5); A reciprocating mechanism is installed on the lifting plate (6) to stir and turn the waste solids accumulated at the bottom of the support frame (1).

2. The bio-organic fertilizer fermentation tank with turnover function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lifting mechanism includes: The lifting frame (7) is mounted on the support frame (3) and is fixedly connected to the support frame (3); The lifting motor (8) is fixedly connected to the lifting frame (7); The lifting shaft (9) is fixedly connected to the output end of the lifting motor (8) and rotatably connected to the support frame (3); A sliding component is disposed on the support frame (3).

3. A bio-organic fertilizer fermentation tank with a turning function according to claim 2, characterized in that, The sliding component includes: There are two sliding rods (10), and the two sliding rods (10) are symmetrically arranged on the support frame (3) and fixedly connected to the support frame (3); There are two sliding shafts (11), and the two sliding shafts (11) are symmetrically arranged on the sliding rod (10), are slidably connected to the sliding rod (10), and are threadedly connected to the lifting shaft (9); A rotating component is mounted on the sliding shaft (11).

4. A bio-organic fertilizer fermentation tank with a turning function according to claim 3, characterized in that, The rotating component includes: Two rotating plates (12) are provided, and the two rotating plates (12) are symmetrically arranged on the sliding shaft (11) and rotatably connected to the sliding shaft (11); A rotating shaft (13) is disposed on the rotating plate (12) and is rotatably connected to the rotating plate (12); The rotating frame (14) is mounted on the rotating shaft (13), fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (13), and fixedly connected to the lifting plate (6).

5. A bio-organic fertilizer fermentation tank with a turning function according to claim 4, characterized in that, The reciprocating mechanism includes: A reciprocating frame (15) is disposed on the lifting plate (6) and fixedly connected to the lifting plate (6); The motor frame (16) is fixedly connected to the reciprocating frame (15); A reciprocating motor (17) is fixedly connected to the motor frame (16); The reciprocating shaft (18) is fixedly connected to the output end of the reciprocating motor (17) and rotatably connected to the reciprocating frame (15); A reciprocating gear (19) is fixedly connected to the reciprocating shaft (18); The transmission component is mounted on the reciprocating frame (15).

6. A bio-organic fertilizer fermentation tank with a turning function according to claim 5, characterized in that, The transmission component includes: A drive shaft (20) is mounted on the reciprocating frame (15) and is fixedly connected to the reciprocating frame (15); The transmission gear (21) is rotatably connected to the transmission shaft (20); The transmission belt (22) meshes with the transmission gear (21) and with the reciprocating gear (19); The transmission column (23) is fixedly connected to the transmission toothed belt (22); The moving part is disposed on the reciprocating frame (15).

7. A bio-organic fertilizer fermentation tank with a turning function according to claim 6, characterized in that, The movable component includes: A movable slot (24) is provided on the reciprocating frame (15); A movable block (25) is disposed within the movable groove (24) and is slidably connected to the movable groove (24); The movable frame (26) is fixedly connected to the movable block (25) and slidably connected to the transmission column (23); The movable plate (27) is fixedly connected to the movable frame (26); Multiple movable rods (28) are evenly arranged on the movable plate (27) and fixedly connected to the movable plate (27); There are two inclined blocks (29), and the two inclined blocks (29) are symmetrically arranged on the moving rod (28) and fixedly connected to the moving rod (28).

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