Spinning vibration doffer

Abstract

The utility model relates to cotton feeding machine technical field, concretely is a kind of spinning vibration cotton feeding machine, including shell, the upper surface left side of shell is connected with cotton beating box, the upper surface of cotton beating box is connected with feeding hopper, cotton beating mechanism for beating cotton is installed in cotton beating box.This utility model pours along feeding hopper when working with cotton raw material, cotton is beaten by cotton beating mechanism to make cotton soft and fluffy, then cotton falls on inclined filter plate, and the inclined filter plate is vibrated by vibration motor, cotton moves to right on inclined filter plate under the action of vibration force and gravity, finally falls on belt conveyor and is sent out shell, impurity particles in cotton will fall in collecting box by the mesh of inclined filter plate, can screen out the impurity particles mixed in cotton, avoid the influence on subsequent production process, and the piston rod one end of electric cylinder telescopic can change the inclination angle of inclined filter plate, can adjust the vibration cotton speed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cotton feeding machine technology, specifically a spinning vibration cotton feeding machine. Background Technology

[0002] In spinning production, the cotton cleaning process is a crucial initial step. Its task is to fully open and evenly mix the raw materials and effectively remove impurities, so as to prepare high-quality slivers or cotton laps for subsequent processes such as carding and drawing. The vibrating feeder is a key piece of equipment in spinning production. Its core function is to evenly transport loose fibers to the subsequent carding process to ensure the uniformity of weight and structural stability of the final spun yarn product. Chinese patented invention CN219260306U discloses a vibrating cotton feeder, including a housing and a vibrating plate. The housing has a placement cavity, and the housing has a feed inlet communicating with the placement cavity. The vibrating plate has a driving structure for driving the movement of the vibrating plate. The placement cavity is rotatably connected to the vibrating plate. The inner wall of the placement cavity away from the vibrating plate has a through hole communicating with the placement cavity. The wall of the through hole away from the feed inlet has a protrusion. The placement cavity has a fixing plate. The end face of the fixing plate near the through hole has an operating plate that can pass through the through hole. The lower surface of the operating plate has multiple slots distributed along the length of the operating plate. The slots extend to the opposite side walls of the operating plate, and the slots are for the protrusion to be inserted. The current vibrating cotton feeder cannot remove impurities mixed in with the cotton, which will affect subsequent production processes. Therefore, a spinning vibrating cotton feeder is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a spinning vibration cotton feeder to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a spinning vibrating cotton feeder, comprising a housing, a cotton beating box connected to the left side of the upper surface of the housing, a feeding hopper connected to the upper surface of the cotton beating box, a cotton beating mechanism for breaking up cotton installed in the cotton beating box, a cotton feeding mechanism for vibrating cotton feeding and a collection mechanism for collecting impurity particles in the cotton respectively installed inside the housing, and a belt conveyor installed on the right side of the inner wall of the housing; The cotton feeding mechanism includes a frame. The frame is hinged to the left side of the inner wall of the housing. Sleeves are fixedly connected to the four corners of the upper surface of the frame. Sliders are slidably connected to the inner walls of the sleeves. A round rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the slider. An inclined filter plate is fixedly connected to the top of the round rod. Two springs are symmetrically fixedly connected between the outer wall of the slider and the inner wall of the sleeve. A rotating seat is hinged to the right side of the lower surface of the frame. An electric cylinder is installed on the inner bottom wall of the housing. A connecting mechanism is connected between one end of the piston rod of the electric cylinder and the lower surface of the rotating seat. Two baffles are symmetrically fixedly connected to the upper surface of the inclined filter plate. A connecting frame is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the baffles. A vibration motor is installed on the upper surface of the connecting frame. The collection mechanism includes a collection box. A through groove is provided on the left side of the front surface of the housing. The collection box is inserted into the left side of the front surface of the housing through the through groove. The collection box is located below the inclined filter plate.

[0005] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution: the cotton beating mechanism includes cotton beating motors, two cotton beating motors are symmetrically installed on the front surface of the cotton beating box, one end of the output shaft of the cotton beating motor extends into the inside of the cotton beating box and is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, a rotating roller is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the rotating shaft, a dispersing rod is uniformly fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the rotating roller, and two guide plates are symmetrically fixedly connected to the lower part of the inner side wall of the cotton beating box.

[0006] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution: the connecting mechanism includes a lifting plate, the lower surface of which is fixedly connected to one end of the piston rod of the electric cylinder, and a spring and two rubber columns are fixedly connected between the upper surface of the lifting plate and the lower surface of the rotating seat, respectively, with the two rubber columns symmetrically arranged on both sides of the spring.

[0007] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution: a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the front surface of the collection box, and a handle is fixedly connected to the front surface of the connecting plate.

[0008] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution: a control panel is installed on the lower part of the front surface of the cotton beating box, and the electrical output terminal of the control panel is electrically connected to the electrical input terminal of the cotton beating motor, the electric cylinder, the vibrating motor and the belt conveyor through wires.

[0009] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution: a transparent plate is fixedly provided on the front surface of the housing.

[0010] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution: a cover plate is hinged to the rear side of the upper surface of the hopper, and a handle is fixedly connected to the front side of the upper surface of the cover plate.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: In operation, cotton raw material is poured into the hopper, and the cotton-beating mechanism breaks it up to make it soft and fluffy. The cotton then falls onto the inclined filter plate, which is vibrated by a vibrating motor. Under the action of vibration and gravity, the cotton moves to the right on the inclined filter plate and finally falls onto the belt conveyor and is sent out of the shell. Impurities in the cotton pass through the mesh of the inclined filter plate and fall into the collection box, which can remove impurities in the cotton and avoid affecting subsequent production processes. The tilt angle of the inclined filter plate can be changed by extending and retracting one end of the piston rod of the electric cylinder, and the vibration feeding speed can be adjusted. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the shell in this utility model; Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the cotton-beating box in this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the frame and inclined filter plate in this utility model; Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of the sleeve in this utility model; Figure 7 In this utility model Figure 6 Enlarged view of the structure of area A; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the collecting mechanism in this utility model.

[0013] In the picture: 1. Shell; 2. Cotton box; 3. Cotton feeding mechanism; 4. Cotton feeding mechanism; 5. Feeding hopper; 6. Collection mechanism; 7. Belt conveyor; 8. Control panel; 9. Transparent panel; 10. Cover plate; 11. Handle; 31. Cotton beater motor; 32. Rotary shaft; 33. Rotary roller; 34. Cotton beater bar; 35. Guide plate; 41. Frame; 42. Sleeve; 43. Slider; 44. Round rod; 45. Inclined filter plate; 46. Spring 1; 47. Rotating seat; 48. Electric cylinder; 49. Connecting mechanism; 410. Lifting plate; 411. Rubber column; 412. Spring 2; 413. Baffle; 414. Connecting frame; 415. Vibration motor.

[0014] 61. Collection box; 62. Connecting plate; 63. Handle. Detailed Implementation

[0015] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain this application, and should not be construed as limiting this application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0016] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "equipment" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they can refer to mechanical connections or electrical connections; they can refer to direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application according to the specific circumstances.

[0017] Please see Figure 1-8 This utility model provides a technical solution: a spinning vibration cotton feeder, including a housing 1, a cotton beating box 2 connected to the left side of the upper surface of the housing 1, a feeding hopper 5 connected to the upper surface of the cotton beating box 2, a cotton beating mechanism 3 for breaking up cotton installed in the cotton beating box 2, a cotton feeding mechanism 4 for vibrating cotton feeding and a collection mechanism 6 for collecting impurity particles in cotton installed inside the housing 1, and a belt conveyor 7 installed on the right side of the inner wall of the housing 1; The cotton feeding mechanism 4 includes a frame 41. The frame 41 is hinged to the left side of the inner wall of the housing 1. Sleeves 42 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the upper surface of the frame 41. Slider 43 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sleeve 42. A round rod 44 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the slider 43. An inclined filter plate 45 is fixedly connected to the top of the round rod 44. Two springs 46 are symmetrically fixedly connected between the outer wall of the slider 43 and the inner wall of the sleeve 42. A rotating seat 47 is hinged to the right side of the lower surface of the frame 41. An electric cylinder 48 is installed on the inner bottom wall of the housing 1. A connecting mechanism 49 is connected between one end of the piston rod of the electric cylinder 48 and the lower surface of the rotating seat 47. Two baffles 413 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the upper surface of the inclined filter plate 45. A connecting frame 414 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the baffles 413. A vibration motor 415 is installed on the upper surface of the connecting frame 414. The electric cylinder 48 is a model with a self-locking function available on the market. The collection mechanism 6 includes a collection box 61. A through groove is provided on the left side of the front surface of the housing 1. The collection box 61 is inserted into the left side of the front surface of the housing 1 through the through groove. The collection box 61 is located below the inclined filter plate 45.

[0018] Under the above settings, cotton raw material is poured into the feeding hopper 5, and the cotton is broken up by the cotton beating mechanism 3 to make the cotton soft and fluffy. Then the cotton falls onto the inclined filter plate 45, and the inclined filter plate 45 is driven to vibrate by the vibration motor 415. Under the action of vibration and gravity, the cotton moves to the right on the inclined filter plate 45 and finally falls onto the belt conveyor 7 and is sent out of the housing 1. Impurity particles in the cotton will pass through the mesh of the inclined filter plate 45 and fall into the collection box 61, which can screen out the impurity particles mixed in the cotton and avoid affecting the subsequent production process. Moreover, the tilt angle of the inclined filter plate 45 can be changed by extending and retracting one end of the piston rod of the electric cylinder 48, and the vibration feeding speed can be adjusted.

[0019] In this embodiment, specifically: the cotton beating mechanism 3 includes a cotton beating motor 31. Two cotton beating motors 31 are symmetrically installed on the front surface of the cotton beating box 2. One end of the output shaft of the cotton beating motor 31 extends into the inside of the cotton beating box 2 and is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 32. A rotating roller 33 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 32. A dispersing rod 34 is evenly fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating roller 33. Two guide plates 35 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the lower part of the inner side wall of the cotton beating box 2. By driving the two rotating shafts 32 to rotate relative to each other through the two cotton beating motors 31, the rotating roller 33 and the dispersing rod 34 can be driven to rotate relative to each other, effectively grabbing, tearing and beating the cotton to achieve opening.

[0020] In this embodiment, specifically: the connecting mechanism 49 includes a lifting plate 410, the lower surface of which is fixedly connected to one end of the piston rod of the electric cylinder 48. A second spring 412 and two rubber pillars 411 are fixedly connected between the upper surface of the lifting plate 410 and the lower surface of the rotating seat 47, respectively. The two rubber pillars 411 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the second spring 412. The rubber pillars 411 and the second spring 412 work together to absorb vibration force and reduce the impact of vibration force on the electric cylinder 48. The setting of the rubber pillars 411 can prevent the second spring 412 from repeatedly rebounding.

[0021] In this embodiment, specifically: a connecting plate 62 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the collection box 61, and a handle 63 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the connecting plate 62; to facilitate moving the collection box 61.

[0022] In this embodiment, specifically: a control panel 8 is installed on the lower front surface of the cotton beating box 2. The electrical output terminal of the control panel 8 is electrically connected to the electrical input terminal of the cotton beating motor 31, the electric cylinder 48, the vibrating motor 415 and the belt conveyor 7 through wires. The control panel 8 is connected to the control computer in the production workshop to facilitate the control of various electrical devices.

[0023] In this embodiment, specifically: a transparent plate 9 is fixedly provided on the front surface of the housing 1; to facilitate observation of the internal condition of the housing 1.

[0024] In this embodiment, specifically: a cover plate 10 is hinged to the rear side of the upper surface of the feeding hopper 5, and a handle 11 is fixedly connected to the front side of the upper surface of the cover plate 10; after feeding is completed, covering the cover plate 10 can prevent external dust from entering the cotton beating box 2.

[0025] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: cotton raw material is poured into the feeding hopper 5, and the cotton is dispersed by the cotton beating mechanism 3. Two cotton beating motors 31 drive two rotating shafts 32 to rotate relative to each other, which can drive the rotating roller 33 and the dispersing rod 34 to rotate relative to each other, effectively grabbing, tearing and beating the cotton to achieve opening. Then the cotton falls on the inclined filter plate 45, and the inclined filter plate 45 is vibrated by the vibration motor 415. Under the action of vibration force and gravity, the cotton moves to the right on the inclined filter plate 45 and finally falls on the belt conveyor 7 and is sent out of the housing 1. Impurity particles in the cotton will pass through the mesh of the inclined filter plate 45 and fall into the collection box 61, which can screen out the impurity particles mixed in the cotton to avoid affecting the subsequent production process. Moreover, the tilt angle of the inclined filter plate 45 can be changed by extending and retracting one end of the piston rod of the electric cylinder 48, and the vibration feeding speed can be adjusted.

[0026] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A spinning vibration cotton feeder, characterized in that: The device includes a housing (1), a cotton beating box (2) connected to the left side of the upper surface of the housing (1), a feeding hopper (5) connected to the upper surface of the cotton beating box (2), a cotton beating mechanism (3) for breaking up cotton installed in the cotton beating box (2), a cotton feeding mechanism (4) for vibrating and feeding cotton and a collection mechanism (6) for collecting impurity particles in cotton installed inside the housing (1), and a belt conveyor (7) installed on the right side of the inner wall of the housing (1). The cotton feeding mechanism (4) includes a frame (41). The frame (41) is hinged to the left side of the inner wall of the housing (1). Sleeves (42) are fixedly connected to the four corners of the upper surface of the frame (41). A slider (43) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sleeve (42). A round rod (44) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the slider (43). An inclined filter plate (45) is fixedly connected to the top of the round rod (44). Two springs are symmetrically fixedly connected between the outer wall of the slider (43) and the inner wall of the sleeve (42). (46) A rotating seat (47) is hinged to the right side of the lower surface of the frame (41). An electric cylinder (48) is installed on the inner bottom wall of the shell (1). A connecting mechanism (49) is connected between one end of the piston rod of the electric cylinder (48) and the lower surface of the rotating seat (47). Two baffles (413) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the upper surface of the inclined filter plate (45). A connecting frame (414) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the baffle (413). A vibration motor (415) is installed on the upper surface of the connecting frame (414). The collection mechanism (6) includes a collection box (61). A through groove is provided on the left side of the front surface of the housing (1). The collection box (61) is inserted into the left side of the front surface of the housing (1) through the through groove. The collection box (61) is located below the inclined filter plate (45).

2. The spinning vibration feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cotton beating mechanism (3) includes a cotton beating motor (31). Two cotton beating motors (31) are symmetrically installed on the front surface of the cotton beating box (2). One end of the output shaft of the cotton beating motor (31) extends into the inside of the cotton beating box (2) and is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (32). A rotating roller (33) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (32). A dispersing rod (34) is evenly fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating roller (33). Two guide plates (35) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the lower part of the inner side wall of the cotton beating box (2).

3. The spinning vibration feeder according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting mechanism (49) includes a lifting plate (410). The lower surface of the lifting plate (410) is fixedly connected to one end of the piston rod of the electric cylinder (48). A spring (412) and two rubber columns (411) are fixedly connected between the upper surface of the lifting plate (410) and the lower surface of the rotating seat (47). The two rubber columns (411) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the spring (412).

4. The spinning vibration feeder according to claim 3, characterized in that: A connecting plate (62) is fixedly connected to the front surface of the collection box (61), and a handle (63) is fixedly connected to the front surface of the connecting plate (62).

5. The spinning vibration feeder according to claim 4, characterized in that: A control panel (8) is installed on the lower front surface of the cotton beating box (2). The electrical output terminal of the control panel (8) is electrically connected to the electrical input terminal of the cotton beating motor (31), the electric cylinder (48), the vibrating motor (415), and the belt conveyor (7) through wires.

6. The spinning vibration feeder according to claim 5, characterized in that: A transparent plate (9) is fixedly provided on the front surface of the housing (1).

7. The spinning vibration feeder according to claim 6, characterized in that: The upper surface of the hopper (5) is hinged to a cover plate (10), and the upper surface of the cover plate (10) is fixedly connected to a handle (11).

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