Seedling substrate roller hole filling machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a seedling raising substrate roller hole filling machine, which relates to the technical field of seedling raising and comprises an auxiliary roller mechanism, one side of the auxiliary roller mechanism is connected with an adjusting mechanism, and one side of the auxiliary roller mechanism is fixedly provided with a substrate leakage mechanism. The seedling raising matrix hole filling device solves the problems that an existing seedling raising matrix hole filling device is difficult to meet the seedling raising hole filling requirements of large plants, and meanwhile the hole filling intervals of matrixes need to be adjusted due to different punching intervals. Meanwhile, the radius of connection between a rotating rod and a side connecting piece through a chain is variable, so that the rotating speed of an adjusting mechanism is adjustable, synchronous discharging of multiple sets of matrixes can be achieved through matched arrangement of an auxiliary roller mechanism and a matrix leakage mechanism, the side connecting piece drives a rotating disc to rotate at the lower end of a hopper box, and leakage is achieved; elastic support is arranged between the auxiliary frame and the straight rod.

Description

A seedling substrate roller filling machine Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of seedling technology, specifically a seedling substrate roller filling machine. Background Technology

[0002] The seedling substrate roller filling machine is a device used for automated seedling raising. It can efficiently fill seedling substrate into seed trays for seed sowing.

[0003] A seedling tray substrate punching and pressing device with authorization announcement number CN220274228U includes a conveying mechanism, a fixing mechanism, and a punching mechanism. The conveying mechanism includes a workbench, a fixing plate on one side of the front of the workbench, a conveying motor fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate, and a conveying component on the top of the workbench. The fixing mechanism includes support plates symmetrically arranged on both sides of the workbench and a clamping component on the opposite side of the support plates. The punching mechanism includes a lifting component on one side of the top of the workbench and a punching component on the lifting component. This device is suitable for small-scale seedling cultivation and transplanting after seedling cultivation. It is difficult to adapt to the needs of large-scale plant seedling filling. At the same time, the filling interval also needs to be adjusted due to the different punching intervals of the substrate.

[0004] To address the aforementioned issues, a seedling substrate roller filling machine is proposed. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a seedling substrate roller filling machine, which solves the problem that the existing seedling substrate filling devices in the background art are suitable for small-scale seedling planting and need to be transplanted after seedling, making it difficult to adapt to the filling needs of large-scale plant seedlings. At the same time, the filling interval also needs to be adjusted due to the different punching intervals of the substrate.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a seedling substrate roller filling machine, comprising an auxiliary roller mechanism, a rotatable adjustment mechanism connected to one side of the auxiliary roller mechanism, a substrate discharging mechanism fixedly installed on one side of the auxiliary roller mechanism, the adjustment mechanism rotating within the substrate discharging mechanism to control substrate discharging, the auxiliary roller mechanism comprising a connecting rod, side rollers connected to both ends of the connecting rod, a rotating rod rotatably installed at the center of one side roller, the adjustment mechanism comprising a side connector connected to one side of the connecting rod, a chain sleeved between the side connector and the rotating rod, a rotatably installed turntable connected to one side of the side connector, the substrate discharging mechanism comprising a funnel box, the turntable rotatably installed inside the funnel box, a straight rod connected to the lower end of the funnel box, and an auxiliary frame supported at the lower end of the straight rod.

[0007] Preferably, the auxiliary roller mechanism further includes a side connecting rod fixedly disposed on one side of the connecting rod.

[0008] Preferably, a first multi-layer sprocket is connected to one side of the rotating rod, and a second multi-layer sprocket is fixedly installed on the side connector.

[0009] Preferably, a rotating horizontal bar is fixedly provided at the center of the side connector, and the turntable is provided in seven sets, which are fixedly connected to the rotating horizontal bar.

[0010] Preferably, the turntable has a slot.

[0011] Preferably, rollers are rotatably arranged on both sides of the auxiliary frame, and an inclined plate is rotatably arranged in the middle of the auxiliary frame. A shock-absorbing connector is connected to the upper end of the inclined plate, and the funnel box is arranged on one side of the shock-absorbing connector.

[0012] Preferably, the lower end of the funnel box is provided with a rotating box for rotating and engaging the turntable, and the upper end of the funnel box is rotatably provided with a flip cover.

[0013] Preferably, an adjustment switch is provided on one side of the straight rod, and a spring is provided between the straight rod and the auxiliary frame.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0015] 1. This utility model provides a seedling substrate roller filling machine. Through the combination of an auxiliary roller mechanism and an adjustment mechanism, a connecting rod is used to fix the side rollers and the adjustment mechanism. The side rollers are set on both sides and can roll to move the filling machine in the seedling field. The rotating rod and the side connector are connected by a chain. At the same time, the radius of the connection between the rotating rod and the side connector by the chain is variable, which makes the speed of the adjustment mechanism adjustable, so as to adapt to the changes in the seedling interval. This solves the problem that the filling interval of the existing seedling substrate filling device also needs to be adjusted due to different drilling intervals.

[0016] 2. This utility model provides a seedling substrate roller filling machine, which combines an auxiliary roller mechanism and a substrate leakage mechanism. Multiple sets of substrate leakage mechanisms are arranged side by side, enabling simultaneous feeding of multiple substrates. The side connector drives the turntable to rotate at the lower end of the funnel box to achieve material leakage. The straight rod is vertically set and connected to the auxiliary frame. The auxiliary frame and the straight rod are elastically supported to adapt to the slope changes of the auxiliary frame in the seedling field, thus meeting the needs of filling large plant seedlings. This solves the problem that existing seedling substrate filling devices are suitable for small-scale seedling planting and require transplanting after seedling cultivation, making it difficult to meet the needs of filling large plant seedlings. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall front view of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the auxiliary roller mechanism and the adjustment mechanism of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the matrix leakage mechanism of this utility model.

[0021] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the matrix leakage mechanism of this utility model.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Auxiliary roller mechanism; 11. Side roller; 12. Connecting rod; 13. Rotating rod; 131. First multi-layer sprocket; 14. Side connecting rod; 2. Adjustment mechanism; 21. Side connecting piece; 211. Second multi-layer sprocket; 22. Chain; 23. Rotating horizontal rod; 24. Turntable; 241. Slot; 3. Matrix material leakage mechanism; 31. Auxiliary frame; 311. Roller; 32. Inclined plate; 33. Shock-absorbing connecting piece; 34. Funnel box; 341. Flip cover; 342. Rotating box; 35. Straight rod; 351. Adjustment switch; 352. Spring component. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] To further understand the content of this utility model, a detailed description of this utility model will be provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0025] Referring to Figure 1, the present invention discloses a seedling substrate roller filling machine, comprising an auxiliary roller mechanism 1, a rotatable adjustment mechanism 2 connected to one side of the auxiliary roller mechanism 1, a substrate discharging mechanism 3 fixedly installed on one side of the auxiliary roller mechanism 1, the adjustment mechanism 2 rotating within the substrate discharging mechanism 3 to control substrate discharging, the auxiliary roller mechanism 1 comprising a connecting rod 12, side rollers 11 connected to both ends of the connecting rod 12, a rotating rod 13 rotatably installed at the center of one side roller 11, the adjustment mechanism 2 comprising a side connector 21 connected to one side of the connecting rod 12, a chain 22 sleeved between the side connector 21 and the rotating rod 13, a rotating turntable 24 connected to one side of the side connector 21, and the substrate discharging mechanism 3 comprising a funnel box 34, the turntable 24 rotatably installed inside the funnel box 34, a straight rod 35 connected to the lower end of the funnel box 34, and an auxiliary frame 31 supported at the lower end of the straight rod 35.

[0026] Specifically, the connecting rod 12 is used to fix the side rollers 11 and the adjusting mechanism 2. The side rollers 11 are set on both sides and can roll to move the filling machine in the seedling bed. The rotating rod 13 and the side connector 21 are connected by the chain 22. At the same time, the radius of the connection between the rotating rod 13 and the side connector 21 through the chain 22 is variable, so that the speed of the adjusting mechanism 2 is adjustable, which can easily adapt to the changes in the seedling interval. Multiple sets of substrate leakage mechanism 3 are arranged side by side, which can realize the synchronous feeding of multiple sets of substrate. The side connector 21 drives the turntable 24 to rotate at the lower end of the funnel box 34 to realize the leakage. The straight rod 35 is set vertically and connected to the auxiliary frame 31. The auxiliary frame 31 and the straight rod 35 are elastically supported to adapt to the slope changes of the auxiliary frame 31 in the seedling bed and to meet the needs of filling holes for large plant seedlings.

[0027] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the embodiments.

[0028] Example 1:

[0029] Referring to Figures 2-4, the auxiliary roller mechanism 1 also includes a side connecting rod 14 fixedly disposed on one side of the connecting rod 12. The side connecting rod 14 facilitates the connection of the entire device to the external drive mechanism and has strong adaptability.

[0030] A first multi-layer sprocket 131 is connected to one side of the rotating rod 13, and a second multi-layer sprocket 211 is fixedly installed on the side connector 21. The sleeve position of the first multi-layer sprocket 131 is movable to enhance the cross-connection adaptability with the second multi-layer sprocket 211.

[0031] A rotating horizontal bar 23 is fixedly installed at the center of the side connector 21. Seven sets of turntables 24 are provided and fixedly connected to the rotating horizontal bar 23. The rotating horizontal bar 23 realizes the parallel connection of the seven sets of turntables 24 and uniformly controls the rotation direction of the turntables 24.

[0032] A trough 241 is provided on the turntable 24. When the trough 241 is set vertically, the substrate can be discharged. When the trough 241 is rotated to a horizontal position, the substrate discharge port in the funnel box 34 is blocked.

[0033] Example 2:

[0034] Referring to Figures 4 and 5, rollers 311 are rotatably mounted on both sides of the auxiliary frame 31, and an inclined plate 32 is rotatably mounted in the middle of the auxiliary frame 31. A shock-absorbing connector 33 is connected to the upper end of the inclined plate 32. The funnel box 34 is located on one side of the shock-absorbing connector 33. The rollers 311 assist in supporting the filling machine and are used for positioning. The inclined plate 32, together with the shock-absorbing connector 33 and the straight rod 35, achieves shock-absorbing support for the funnel box 34.

[0035] The lower end of the funnel box 34 is provided with a rotating box 342 for rotating and engaging the turntable 24, and the upper end of the funnel box 34 is provided with a flip cover 341. The rotating box 342 facilitates the rotation of the turntable 24 for material feeding control, and the flip cover 341 facilitates keeping the substrate clean.

[0036] An adjustment switch 351 is provided on one side of the straight rod 35, and a spring 352 is provided between the straight rod 35 and the auxiliary frame 31. The adjustment switch 351 enables multiple controls for substrate feeding, and the spring 352 adapts to the steering and slope changes of the auxiliary frame 31.

[0037] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0038] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A seedling substrate roller filling machine, comprising an auxiliary roller mechanism (1), characterized in that: The auxiliary roller mechanism (1) is connected to a rotatable adjustment mechanism (2) on one side, and a substrate discharge mechanism (3) is fixedly installed on one side of the auxiliary roller mechanism (1). The adjustment mechanism (2) rotates within the substrate discharge mechanism (3) to control the substrate discharge. The auxiliary roller mechanism (1) includes a connecting rod (12), with side rollers (11) connected to both ends of the connecting rod (12). A rotating rod (13) is rotatably installed at the center of one side roller (11). The adjustment mechanism (2) The system includes a side connector (21) connected to one side of the connecting rod (12), a chain (22) sleeved between the side connector (21) and the rotating rod (13), a turntable (24) rotatably connected to one side of the side connector (21), and a substrate leakage mechanism (3) including a funnel box (34), the turntable (24) rotatably disposed inside the funnel box (34), a straight rod (35) connected to the lower end of the funnel box (34), and an auxiliary frame (31) supported at the lower end of the straight rod (35).

2. The seedling substrate roller filling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary roller mechanism (1) also includes a side connecting rod (14) fixedly disposed on one side of the connecting rod (12).

3. The seedling substrate roller filling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first multi-layer sprocket (131) is connected to one side of the rotating rod (13), and a second multi-layer sprocket (211) is fixedly installed on the side connector (21).

4. The seedling substrate roller filling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The center of the side connector (21) is fixedly provided with a rotating horizontal bar (23), and the turntable (24) is provided with seven sets, which are fixedly connected to the rotating horizontal bar (23).

5. A seedling substrate roller filling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The turntable (24) is provided with a slot (241).

6. The seedling substrate roller filling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Rollers (311) are rotatably arranged on both sides of the auxiliary frame (31), and an inclined plate (32) is rotatably arranged in the middle of the auxiliary frame (31). A shock-absorbing connector (33) is connected to the upper end of the inclined plate (32), and the funnel box (34) is arranged on one side of the shock-absorbing connector (33).

7. A seedling substrate roller filling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the funnel box (34) is provided with a rotating box (342) for rotating and engaging the turntable (24), and the upper end of the funnel box (34) is rotatably provided with a flip cover (341).

8. The seedling substrate roller filling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: An adjustment switch (351) is provided on one side of the straight rod (35), and a spring (352) is provided between the straight rod (35) and the auxiliary frame (31).

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