A preservation device for processing agricultural and sideline products
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522286063.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-29
AI Technical Summary
在加工环节中,若保鲜措施不当,易导致农副产品出现失水、腐烂、变质等问题,造成严重的资源浪费与经济损失
[0014]该一种农副产品加工用保鲜装置,通过转动组件驱动转轴及固定于其上的多个摊平组件同步旋转,实现了对多层放置仓内物料的同步处理,通过摊平组件中转板、弹性组件、安装板和摊平杆的联动,将旋转运动转化为对物料表层轻柔的摊平与拨动动作,弹性组件确保了摊平杆与物料接触时的力是柔性可调的,既能有效翻动物料,又避免了刚性冲击对农产品表面造成机械损伤,从而将堆积的农副产品摊开、拨散,从而方便农副产品的保鲜,提高了农副产品的保鲜效果。
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Figure CN224703514U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of agricultural and sideline product processing technology, specifically to a preservation device for agricultural and sideline product processing. Background Technology
[0002] As an important outcome of agricultural production, the freshness of agricultural and sideline products directly affects their quality, nutritional value, and economic value. Improper preservation measures during processing can easily lead to dehydration, rotting, and spoilage of agricultural and sideline products, resulting in serious resource waste and economic losses.
[0003] Currently, in the process of preserving agricultural and sideline products, especially vegetables, vegetables tend to pile up during preservation. When piled up for a long time, the heat dissipates slowly from the vegetables inside, making them prone to rotting. This makes it difficult to preserve agricultural and sideline products and reduces the preservation effect. Therefore, a preservation device for processing agricultural and sideline products is designed. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a preservation device for processing agricultural and sideline products, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model proposes a preservation device for processing agricultural and sideline products, including a preservation box, in which multiple placement compartments are fixedly arranged vertically, and a rotating shaft that rotates with the placement compartments is rotatably connected inside the preservation box. Multiple flattening components corresponding to the placement compartments are fixed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft.
[0006] The leveling assembly includes a rotating plate, which is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the rotating shaft. The bottom end of the rotating plate is provided with a mounting plate, and the bottom end of the mounting plate is fixed with multiple leveling rods. The rotating plate and the mounting plate are connected by an elastic component.
[0007] A rotating assembly is located at the top of the food storage container and is connected to a rotating shaft to drive the shaft to rotate.
[0008] In one example, the elastic component includes two links, both of which are hinged to the top of the mounting plate. A slider is hinged to the top of each of the two links. A groove is provided at the bottom of the rotating plate. Both sliders are slidably connected to the groove. Both sides of the inner wall of the groove are elastically connected to the sliders by springs.
[0009] In one example, the rotating assembly includes a motor mount fixedly disposed at the top of the food storage container, a drive motor fixedly disposed at the top of the motor mount, a drive wheel fixedly disposed on the output shaft of the drive motor, and a driven wheel meshing with the drive wheel fixedly disposed at the top of the rotating shaft.
[0010] In one example, a support assembly is also included, comprising a first support rod and a second support rod, wherein the first support rod is fixedly disposed at the bottom end of the rotating plate and the second support rod is fixedly disposed at the top end of the mounting plate, and the first and second support rods are interlocked.
[0011] In one example, the outer wall of the leveling rod is fitted with a rubber sleeve.
[0012] In one example, the bottom of the placement compartment has multiple through holes.
[0013] The preservation device for processing agricultural and sideline products proposed in this utility model can bring the following beneficial effects:
[0014] This agricultural and sideline product processing preservation device uses a rotating component to drive a rotating shaft and multiple leveling components fixed thereon to rotate synchronously, enabling simultaneous processing of materials in multi-layered storage compartments. Through the linkage of the rotating plate, elastic component, mounting plate, and leveling rod in the leveling component, the rotational motion is transformed into a gentle leveling and agitating action on the surface of the materials. The elastic component ensures that the force when the leveling rod contacts the materials is flexible and adjustable, which can effectively turn the materials while avoiding mechanical damage to the surface of agricultural products caused by rigid impact. This allows the piled-up agricultural and sideline products to be spread out and dispersed, thus facilitating the preservation of agricultural and sideline products and improving the preservation effect. Attached Figure Description
[0015] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of this invention, illustrate exemplary embodiments of the present invention and, together with the description thereof, serve to explain the present invention and do not constitute an undue limitation thereof. In the drawings:
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the flattening component structure of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the elastic component structure of this utility model.
[0019] In the diagram: 1. Fresh-keeping box; 2. Placement compartment; 3. Rotating shaft; 4. Flattening assembly; 41. Rotating plate; 42. Mounting plate; 43. Flattening rod; 5. Elastic assembly; 51. Connecting rod; 52. Slider; 53. Slide groove; 54. Spring; 6. Rotating assembly; 61. Motor base; 62. Drive motor; 63. Driving wheel; 64. Driven wheel; 7. Support assembly; 71. First support rod; 72. Second support rod; 8. Rubber sleeve; 9. Through hole. Detailed Implementation
[0020] To more clearly illustrate the overall concept of this utility model, a detailed description will be provided below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0021] like Figures 1-3 As shown, an embodiment of this utility model proposes a preservation device for processing agricultural and sideline products, including a preservation box 1, a plurality of placement compartments 2 arranged vertically are fixed inside the preservation box 1, a rotating shaft 3 that rotates with the placement compartments 2 is rotatably connected inside the preservation box 1, and a plurality of flattening components 4 corresponding to the placement compartments 2 are fixed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 3.
[0022] The leveling component 4 includes a rotating plate 41, which is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 3. The bottom end of the rotating plate 41 is provided with a mounting plate 42, and the bottom end of the mounting plate 42 is fixed with multiple leveling rods 43. The rotating plate 41 and the mounting plate 42 are connected by an elastic component 5.
[0023] Rotating component 6 is located at the top of the preservation box 1. Rotating component 6 is connected to rotating shaft 3 and is used to drive the rotation of rotating shaft 3.
[0024] In this embodiment, when agricultural products are placed in multiple vertically distributed storage compartments 2 within the preservation box 1 for preservation storage, the rotating assembly 6 can be periodically activated to mitigate the problem of internal heat accumulation caused by material accumulation. The rotating assembly 6 drives the rotating shaft 3 to rotate within the preservation box 1, and multiple leveling assemblies 4 fixed to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 3 rotate synchronously. Each leveling assembly 4 corresponds to a storage compartment 2. The core component of the leveling assembly 4 is the rotating plate 41, which is fixed to the rotating shaft 3. The mounting plate 42 is connected to the bottom of the rotating plate 41 via an elastic component 5, and the leveling rod 43 is fixed to the mounting plate 42. At the bottom of plate 42; when the rotating shaft 3 drives the rotating plate 41 to rotate, the mounting plate 42 and the leveling rod 43 on it move in a circular motion above the surface of the agricultural and sideline products in the placement compartment 2 under the support of the elastic component 5; during the movement, the leveling rod 43 will gently push the agricultural and sideline products it contacts. Due to the presence of the elastic component 5, the mounting plate 42 and the leveling rod 43 can float upward when encountering local high accumulation, providing flexible pressure, thereby spreading and dispersing the accumulated agricultural and sideline products, realizing physical loosening and leveling, thus facilitating the preservation of agricultural and sideline products and improving the preservation effect of agricultural and sideline products.
[0025] In a further embodiment, such as Figure 3 As shown, the elastic component 5 includes two connecting rods 51, both of which are hinged to the top of the mounting plate 42. Each of the tops of the two connecting rods 51 is hinged to a slider 52. The bottom of the rotating plate 41 is provided with a groove 53. Both sliders 52 are slidably connected to the groove 53. Both sides of the inner wall of the groove 53 are elastically connected to the sliders 52 by springs 54.
[0026] In this embodiment, through the setting of two connecting rods 51 hinged to the top of the mounting plate 42, two sliders 52 hinged to the top of the connecting rods 51 and slidably connected to the slide groove 53 at the bottom of the rotating plate 41, and a spring 54 connected between the inner wall of the slide groove 53 and the sliders 52, when the leveling rod 43 encounters resistance, it pushes the mounting plate 42 upward, causing the connecting rods 51 to swing, forcing the sliders 52 to slide within the slide groove 53 and compress the spring 54. This achieves the purpose of providing vertical elastic buffer for the leveling rod 43, enabling it to adapt to the unevenness of the material surface, achieve gentle contact, and avoid damaging agricultural products.
[0027] In a further embodiment, such as Figure 1 As shown, the rotating assembly 6 includes a motor base 61, which is fixedly mounted on the top of the food storage box 1. A drive motor 62 is fixed to the top of the motor base 61. A drive wheel 63 is fixed to the output shaft of the drive motor 62. A driven wheel 64 that meshes with the drive wheel 63 is fixed to the top of the rotating shaft 3.
[0028] In this embodiment, by setting up a motor base 61 fixed to the top of the preservation box 1, a drive motor 62 fixed to the motor base 61, a drive wheel 63 fixed to the output shaft of the drive motor 62, and a driven wheel 64 fixed to the top of the rotating shaft 3 and meshing with the drive wheel 63 in the rotating assembly 6, the drive motor 62 starts and drives the drive wheel 63 to rotate. Through gear meshing transmission, the driven wheel 64 and the rotating shaft 3 are driven to rotate, thus achieving the purpose of providing stable and reliable rotational power for the entire leveling system, ensuring the accuracy and efficiency of power transmission.
[0029] In a further embodiment, such as Figure 3 As shown, it also includes a support assembly 7, which includes a first support rod 71 and a second support rod 72. The first support rod 71 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the rotating plate 41, and the second support rod 72 is fixedly installed at the top end of the mounting plate 42. The first support rod 71 and the second support rod 72 are interlocked.
[0030] In this embodiment, the support assembly 7 includes a first support rod 71 fixed to the bottom of the rotating plate 41 and a second support rod 72 fixed to the top of the mounting plate 42. The first support rod 71 and the second support rod 72 are interlocked. When the mounting plate 42 floats up and down due to material resistance, the second support rod 72 always slides along the axial direction of the first support rod 71. This achieves the purpose of allowing the mounting plate 42 to float vertically elastically while limiting its horizontal offset and rotation around the axis, ensuring the stability of the movement trajectory of the flattening rod 43 and preventing it from swaying.
[0031] In a further embodiment, such as Figure 2 As shown, the outer wall of the leveling rod 43 is fitted with a rubber sleeve 8.
[0032] In this embodiment, by attaching a rubber sleeve 8 to the outer wall of the leveling rod 43, the rubber sleeve 8 on the outer wall of the leveling rod 43 directly contacts the surface of the material when the leveling rod 43 is moving the agricultural products. This achieves the purpose of further buffering mechanical impact, preventing the hard surface of the leveling rod 43 from scratching or puncturing the surface of the agricultural products, and provides an additional flexible protective layer, which helps to maintain the appearance of the product.
[0033] In a further embodiment, such as Figure 1 As shown, the bottom of the placement chamber 2 has multiple through holes 9.
[0034] In this embodiment, by setting multiple through holes 9 at the bottom of the placement chamber 2, while the flattening component 4 turns the material to promote air circulation, the cold air circulating in the preservation box 1 can penetrate the material layer more fully through the through holes 9, thereby significantly enhancing the ventilation effect inside the placement chamber 2, further accelerating the dissipation of heat and the discharge of moisture inside the accumulated material, and working in synergy with the flattening action to improve the preservation effect.
[0035] Working principle: When agricultural products are placed into multiple vertically distributed storage compartments 2 inside the preservation box 1 for preservation storage, in order to effectively prevent internal heat accumulation caused by material accumulation, the rotating component 6 can be activated periodically; specifically, the drive motor 62 fixed on the motor base 61 at the top of the preservation box 1 starts to work, and the drive wheel 63 on the output shaft of the drive motor 62 rotates accordingly, driving the driven wheel 64 fixed on the top of the rotating shaft 3 to rotate through gear meshing, thereby driving the rotating shaft 3 to rotate inside the preservation box 1; multiple leveling components 4 fixed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 3 rotate synchronously, each leveling component 4 corresponding to a storage compartment 2; the core of the leveling component 4 includes a rotating plate 41 fixed to the rotating shaft 3, a mounting plate 42 connected by an elastic component 5, and multiple leveling rods 43 with rubber sleeves 8 fixed to the bottom of the mounting plate 42; when the rotating shaft 3 drives the rotating plate 41 to rotate, the mounting plate 42 and the leveling rods 43 on it move accordingly under the support of the elastic component 5; the specific working process of the elastic component 5 is as follows: two Each connecting rod 51 is hinged to the top of the mounting plate 42. The slider 52 hinged to the top of the slider 52 can slide in the groove 53 opened at the bottom of the rotating plate 41 and is elastically connected to the inner wall of the groove 53 through the spring 54. This allows the mounting plate 42 to compress the spring 54 and drive the slider 52 to slide in the groove 53 when the leveling rod 43 encounters local resistance or uneven height during the material movement, thereby achieving vertical buffering. At the same time, the support assembly 7 is connected by the first support rod 71 fixed at the bottom of the rotating plate 41 and the second support rod 72 fixed at the top of the mounting plate 42, ensuring that the mounting plate 42 remains stable during the floating process and avoids horizontal displacement. The rubber sleeve 8 on the outer wall of the leveling rod 43 is in direct contact with the material, providing flexible protection. The entire leveling process gently spreads and disperses the piled agricultural products, breaking the static piled state. The multiple through holes 9 opened at the bottom of the storage bin 2 work in conjunction with the leveling action, significantly enhancing the air circulation in the bin and promoting the uniform dissipation of heat and moisture.
[0036] The various embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner. Similar or identical parts between embodiments can be referred to interchangeably. Each embodiment focuses on describing the differences from other embodiments. In particular, the system embodiments are basically similar to the method embodiments, so the description is relatively simple; relevant parts can be referred to the descriptions in the method embodiments.
[0037] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. Various modifications and variations can be made to this utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principle of this utility model should be included within the scope of the claims of this utility model.
Claims
1. A preservation device for processing agricultural and sideline products, comprising a preservation box (1), wherein a plurality of placement compartments (2) are fixed inside the preservation box (1) and arranged vertically, and a rotating shaft (3) that rotates with the placement compartments (2) is rotatably connected inside the preservation box (1), and a plurality of flattening components (4) corresponding to the placement compartments (2) are fixed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (3); Its features are: The leveling component (4) includes a rotating plate (41), which is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (3). The bottom end of the rotating plate (41) is provided with a mounting plate (42), and the bottom end of the mounting plate (42) is fixed with a plurality of leveling rods (43). The rotating plate (41) and the mounting plate (42) are connected by an elastic component (5). A rotating assembly (6) is disposed at the top of the food storage box (1). The rotating assembly (6) is connected to the rotating shaft (3) and is used to drive the rotating shaft (3) to rotate.
2. The preservation device for processing agricultural and sideline products according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic component (5) includes two connecting rods (51), both connecting rods (51) are hinged to the top of the mounting plate (42), and both connecting rods (51) are hinged to the top of the top of the two connecting rods (51). The bottom of the rotating plate (41) is provided with a sliding groove (53), and both sliding blocks (52) are slidably connected to the sliding groove (53). Both sides of the inner wall of the sliding groove (53) are elastically connected to the sliding blocks (52) by springs (54).
3. The preservation device for processing agricultural and sideline products according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating assembly (6) includes a motor base (61), which is fixedly mounted on the top of the food storage box (1). A drive motor (62) is fixed on the top of the motor base (61). A drive wheel (63) is fixed on the output shaft of the drive motor (62). A driven wheel (64) that meshes with the drive wheel (63) is fixed on the top of the rotating shaft (3).
4. The preservation device for processing agricultural and sideline products according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a support assembly (7), which includes a first support rod (71) and a second support rod (72). The first support rod (71) is fixedly disposed at the bottom end of the rotating plate (41), and the second support rod (72) is fixedly disposed at the top end of the mounting plate (42). The first support rod (71) and the second support rod (72) are interlocked.
5. The preservation device for processing agricultural and sideline products according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the leveling rod (43) is fitted with a rubber sleeve (8).
6. The preservation device for processing agricultural and sideline products according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the placement compartment (2) is provided with multiple through holes (9).