A jaw crusher for gold ore
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522033781.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-22
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-22
AI Technical Summary
[0005]为了弥补以上不足,本实用新型提供了一种金矿原矿颚式破碎装置,旨在改善现有技术中部分金矿原矿颚式破碎过程中会产生大量粉尘的问题
1、本实用新型中,通过风机箱内的现有负压风机吸尘,经筛网过滤后沉积,可以有效减少破碎矿石过程中产生的粉尘污染,清理集尘箱时只需旋转限位旋钮并取出箱塞板即可,省时省力,减少设备停机维护时间。
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Figure CN224712109U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of gold ore crushing, and in particular to a jaw crusher for gold ore. Background Technology
[0002] Gold ore refers to natural ore containing gold elements that is mined from gold deposits. Jaw crushers are key equipment used in gold mining to crush raw ore. They use the periodic opening and closing of the moving jaw and the fixed jaw to crush large pieces of gold ore into smaller pieces suitable for subsequent processing through compression and splitting.
[0003] When using the equipment, first check the component connections, lubrication, and safety devices. After confirming that the machine is running normally, feed the material evenly. During the process, monitor the particle size and equipment status and adjust the feeding speed. Before stopping the machine, stop the material first, and wait for the material in the chamber to be emptied before turning off the power. Finally, clean and maintain the equipment regularly to ensure its continued use.
[0004] The existing technology has the following defects: some existing jaw crushers for gold ore lack dust suppression components. During use, the impact and grinding of ore will generate a large amount of dust. This dust not only irritates the respiratory tract of workers and easily induces occupational diseases, but also pollutes the surrounding air, soil and vegetation. Therefore, a jaw crusher for gold ore is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a jaw crusher for gold ore, which aims to improve the problem of a large amount of dust generated during the jaw crushing process of some gold ore in the prior art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model adopts the following technical solution: a jaw crusher for gold ore, comprising a crushing box, wherein an upper jaw plate and a lower jaw plate are detachably installed on the inner wall of the crushing box, a screen is detachably installed on the inner wall of the crushing box, a dust collection box is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the crushing box, a fan box is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the dust collection box, a dust collection box is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fan box, a water sprinkler is provided through the inner wall of the dust collection box, a water pipe is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the water sprinkler, a box stopper plate is inserted into the inner wall of the dust collection box, a limit knob is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the box stopper plate, the limit knob is elastically connected to the inner wall of the box stopper plate through a torsion spring, and a drain pipe is threadedly connected through the inner wall of the box stopper plate.
[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution: the lower tooth plate is inserted into the inner wall of the upper tooth plate, and the inner walls of the upper tooth plate and the lower tooth plate are respectively threaded and connected with fixing bolts.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution: the fan box is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the crushing box.
[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution: the dust collection box is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the crushing box.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: the outer wall of the crushing box is provided with holes, and the screen can be detachably installed on the inner wall of the holes.
[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution: the outer wall of the limiting knob is fixedly connected to one end of the torsion spring, and the other end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box stopper plate.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution: the outer wall of the limiting knob is provided with a directional groove.
[0013] This utility model has the following beneficial effects: 1. In this utility model, the dust is drawn by the existing negative pressure fan in the fan box and deposited after being filtered by the screen. This can effectively reduce the dust pollution generated during the crushing of ore. When cleaning the dust collection box, you only need to rotate the limit knob and take out the box plug plate, which saves time and effort and reduces the downtime of equipment maintenance.
[0014] 2. In this utility model, the upper and lower jaw plates are divided into two modules. When replacing, only one of the faster-wearing jaw plates needs to be removed, without replacing the entire jaw plate. When the lower jaw plate needs to be replaced, only the fixing bolts need to be removed, the old plate is removed and replaced, and then tightened to complete the replacement of the worn parts. The operation is simple and improves maintenance efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a jaw crusher for gold ore proposed in this utility model. Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a jaw crusher for gold ore proposed in this utility model. Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the dust collection box and box plug plate of a jaw crusher for gold ore according to the present invention. Figure 4 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of Figure A, which is a jaw crusher for gold ore proposed in this utility model.
[0016] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the upper pressure plate and lower jaw plate of a jaw crusher for gold ore proposed in this utility model.
[0017] Legend: 1. Crushing box; 2. Upper jaw plate; 3. Dust collection box; 4. Fan box; 5. Water pipe; 6. Box stopper plate; 7. Drain pipe; 8. Dust collection box; 9. Screen; 10. Lower jaw plate; 11. Sprinkler; 12. Limit knob; 13. Torsion spring; 14. Fixing bolt. Detailed Implementation
[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0019] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 This utility model provides an embodiment of a jaw crusher for gold ore, comprising a crushing box 1. An upper jaw plate 2 and a lower jaw plate 10 are detachably installed on the inner wall of the crushing box 1. The upper jaw plate 2 and the lower jaw plate 10 are detachably installed on the inner wall of the crushing box 1 using existing methods. Two lower jaw plates 10 are provided, which, together with the upper jaw plate 2, form a jaw plate to crush the ore fed into the crushing box 1. A screen 9 is detachably installed on the inner wall of the crushing box 1. A dust collection box 3 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the crushing box 1. Holes are provided on the side wall of the dust collection box 3 to suck in dust generated during the ore crushing process, preventing dust from spreading and affecting the health of workers and the surrounding environment. A fan box 4 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the dust collection box 3. An existing negative pressure fan is installed inside the fan box 4, which sucks in dust into the dust collection box 3. A dust collection box 8 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fan box 4. The sucked-in dust falls into the dust collection box 8 under gravity and is collected for subsequent centralized cleaning. The inner wall of the dust collection box 8 is... A sprinkler 11 is installed in the dust collection box 8. A water pipe 5 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sprinkler 11, which is connected to an external water source to provide water flow to the sprinkler 11. A box stopper plate 6 is inserted into the inner wall of the dust collection box 8. When cleaning dust, the box stopper plate 6 can be removed to clean the dust collection box 8. A limit knob 12 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the box stopper plate 6. The inner wall of the box stopper plate 6 has a hole that matches the limit knob 12. The limit knob 12 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the hole. Rotating the limit knob 12 can adjust the box stopper plate. The limiting knob 12 of plate 6 is elastically connected to the inner wall of the box stopper plate 6 through a torsion spring 13. The inner wall of the box stopper plate 6 has a groove that matches the torsion spring 13. The torsion spring 13 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove. The inner wall of the box stopper plate 6 is threaded through and connected to a drain pipe 7. The inner wall of the box stopper plate 6 is provided with a thread that matches the drain pipe 7. The drain pipe 7 is connected to an external water circulation system. The water in the dust collection box 8 carries the dust and is discharged through the drain pipe 7. After being treated at the treatment point, the water enters the circulation system for reuse.
[0020] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 5The lower toothed plate 10 is inserted into the inner wall of the upper toothed plate 2. The inner wall of the upper toothed plate 2 has a slot that matches the protrusion on the upper surface of the lower toothed plate 10. The protrusion on the lower toothed plate 10 is inserted into the inner wall of the slot. The inner walls of the upper toothed plate 2 and the lower toothed plate 10 are respectively threaded and connected with fixing bolts 14. The inner walls of the upper toothed plate 2 and the lower toothed plate 10 are respectively provided with threads that match the fixing bolts 14.
[0021] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The blower box 4 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the crushing box 1, and the dust collection box 8 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the crushing box 1. The outer wall of the crushing box 1 has holes, and the screen 9 is detachably installed on the inner wall of the holes. The screen 9 filters the impurities entering the dust collection box 3 to prevent the ore fragments generated during the crushing process from being sucked in and blocking the inlet of the dust collection box 3. The screen 9 can be removed for cleaning or replacement. The outer wall of the limit knob 12 is fixedly connected to one end of the torsion spring 13, and the other end of the torsion spring 13 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box stop plate 6. The limit knob 12 will stretch the torsion spring 13 during rotation. When resetting, the elasticity of the torsion spring 13 will drive the limit knob 12 to rotate and reset. Water is sprayed into the dust collection box 8 in the form of water mist through the small holes on the sprinkler 11. The outer wall of the limit knob 12 has a directional groove. The directional groove makes it easy to determine the direction of rotation when rotating the limit knob 12, ensuring that the limit knob 12 can be rotated to a position that can release the limit on the box stop plate 6.
[0022] Working principle: First, during the crushing of raw gold ore, the existing negative pressure fan in the blower box 4 filters the dust generated during the crushing process through the screen 9 and then sucks it into the dust collection box 3. The sucked-in dust then falls into the dust collection box 8 under the action of gravity. At the same time, the water pipe 5 provides water flow through the small holes on the sprinkler 11 to sprinkle into the dust collection box 8 to settle the dust. The settled dust and water flow together and are discharged through the drain pipe 7. When cleaning the dust collection box 8, simply rotate the limit knob 12 manually so that the slot on the limit knob 12 faces to the left to release the limit on the box stopper plate 6. At the same time, the torsion spring 13 is stretched, and the box stopper plate 6 is manually pulled out. After cleaning, the box stopper plate 6 is put back and the limit knob 12 is released. The limit knob 12 is reset under the action of the torsion spring 13, and the cleaning of the dust collection box 8 is completed.
[0023] When the device is in operation, the raw gold ore is put into the crushing box 1. After being crushed by the upper jaw plate 2 and lower jaw plate 10 on the left moving jaw and the upper jaw plate 2 and lower jaw plate 10 on the right fixed jaw, the ore falls out from the gap between the bottom of the two jaw plates.
[0024] When it is necessary to replace the worn lower tooth plate 10, simply use a tool to remove the fixing bolt 14, then pull out the lower tooth plate 10 so that the protrusion on the lower tooth plate 10 separates from the inner wall of the groove of the upper tooth plate 2. Replacement can be performed on one of the severely worn parts. Finally, tighten the fixing bolt 14 with a tool to complete the replacement of the worn part.
[0025] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A jaw crusher for gold ore, comprising a crushing box (1), characterized in that: The inner wall of the crushing box (1) is detachably equipped with an upper jaw plate (2) and a lower jaw plate (10). The inner wall of the crushing box (1) is detachably equipped with a screen (9). The outer wall of the crushing box (1) is fixedly connected with a dust collection box (3). The lower surface of the dust collection box (3) is fixedly connected with a fan box (4). The lower surface of the fan box (4) is fixedly connected with a dust collection box (8). The inner wall of the dust collection box (8) is through and equipped with a sprinkler (11). The outer wall of the sprinkler (11) is fixedly connected with a water pipe (5). The inner wall of the dust collection box (8) is inserted with a box stop plate (6). The inner wall of the box stop plate (6) is rotatably connected with a limit knob (12). The limit knob (12) is elastically connected to the inner wall of the box stop plate (6) through a torsion spring (13). The inner wall of the box stop plate (6) is through and threadedly connected with a drain pipe (7).
2. The jaw crusher for gold ore according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower toothed plate (10) is inserted into the inner wall of the upper toothed plate (2), and the inner walls of the upper toothed plate (2) and the lower toothed plate (10) are respectively threaded and connected with fixing bolts (14).
3. The jaw crusher for gold ore according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fan box (4) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the crushing box (1).
4. The jaw crusher for gold ore according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust collection box (8) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the crushing box (1).
5. A jaw crusher for gold ore according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the crushing box (1) has holes, and the screen (9) can be detachably installed on the inner wall of the holes.
6. A jaw crusher for gold ore according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the limiting knob (12) is fixedly connected to one end of the torsion spring (13), and the other end of the torsion spring (13) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box stopper plate (6).
7. A jaw crusher for gold ore according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the limiting knob (12) is provided with a directional groove.