Anti-drop connector

Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of anti-falling connectors, female seat has first insulating body and first terminal, the butt joint end of first insulating body is equipped with the socket of axial inner recess, the inner side wall of socket is equipped with first guide part;First terminal is installed on first insulating body and has first contact part towards socket;Male head has second insulating body and second terminal, the outer side of second insulating body is equipped with second guide part, second guide part and the cooperation of first guide part guide second insulating body insertion socket;Second terminal is installed on second insulating body and has second contact part, and second contact part is used to contact with first contact part and is conducted through;Stopper is set on first insulating body and can be opened and closed movement, by closing state support second insulating body.The utility model can effectively control the normal and axial movement after male head is inserted, to further promote connection accuracy and stability, simple structure, it is convenient to manufacture and combination, investment cost is low.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of electrical connector technology, and in particular to an anti-detachment connector. Background Technology

[0002] Most existing electrical connectors are pluggable, consisting of female and male connectors that interlock, allowing for easy plugging and unplugging. They are widely used to connect different devices to transmit current or signals.

[0003] However, the stability of the connection is crucial during the use of electrical connectors. Traditional pluggable electrical connectors mainly rely on insertion and extraction force to prevent loosening. This type of connection is prone to loosening when subjected to external force, which seriously affects the transmission quality of electrical signals, causing signal attenuation, distortion, or even signal interruption. This, in turn, affects the normal operation of the entire electrical system, increases the risk of equipment failure, and raises maintenance costs. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an anti-detachment connector that effectively restricts the normal and axial movement of the male head after mating, improves connection accuracy and stability, and has a simple structure that is easy to manufacture and implement.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: An anti-detachment connector, comprising: The female connector has a first insulating body and a first terminal. The mating end of the first insulating body is provided with an axially recessed socket, and the inner sidewall of the socket is provided with a first guide portion. The first terminal is mounted on the first insulating body and has a first contact portion facing the socket. The male connector has a second insulating body and a second terminal. The shape of the second insulating body is adapted to be inserted into the socket of the first insulating body, and a second guide portion is provided on the outer side of the second insulating body. The second guide portion and the first guide portion cooperate to guide the second insulating body into the socket. The second terminal is mounted on the second insulating body and has a second contact portion. The second contact portion is used to make contact with the first contact portion of the first terminal to conduct electricity. A stop is provided on the mating end of the first insulating body and can be opened and closed. The stop supports the second insulating body in the closed state, thereby restricting the movement of the second insulating body in the insertion direction.

[0006] The above solution is further described in that the first insulating body is constructed by combining a hollow cylindrical outer shell and a rubber core, with the outer shell fitted onto the rubber core; the first terminal is fixed on the rubber core, and the rubber core has a socket that is adapted to accommodate the insertion of the second contact portion of the second terminal, allowing the second contact portion to make contact and conduct with the first contact portion.

[0007] The above-mentioned solution is further described in that the stop has a rotating part and a C-shaped part extending from the rotating part. The rotating part is hinged to the first insulating body, and the C-shaped part is used to press against the second insulating body. The C-shaped part is provided with a locking point, and the stop is closed by engaging with the first insulating body through the locking point.

[0008] A further aspect of the above solution is that the first terminal has a soldering foot extending from the core, which is soldered to the circuit board, and the housing has at least two fixing feet that are fixedly connected to the circuit board.

[0009] The above solution is further described in that the shape of the rubber core matches the second insulating body, so that the rubber core and the second insulating body are axially superimposed together inside the shell, and the rubber core is provided with a third guide part, which is assembled in conjunction with the first guide part.

[0010] The above solution is further described in that the insertion hole of the rubber core is a stepped hole, and the insertion hole is constructed in sequence with a guide section, a positioning section and a terminal receiving section according to the insertion direction of the second contact part; the guide section is flared, the diameter of the positioning section matches the outer diameter of the second contact part, and the diameter of the terminal receiving section is larger than the diameter of the positioning section; the guide section is used to guide the insertion of the second contact part, the positioning section is used to guide the insertion of the second contact part and restrict the second contact part; the terminal receiving section is used to house the first contact part of the first terminal, so that the end of the first contact part can be hidden on the back side of the positioning section.

[0011] A further improvement in the above scheme is that the locking point is a protruding pin, and the first insulating body is provided with a corresponding locking hole, and the locking point is inserted into the locking hole to form a locking connection.

[0012] A further improvement in the above scheme is that the end of the C-shaped portion has a hand-held step portion.

[0013] This invention utilizes the cooperation of a second guide portion and a first guide portion to guide and limit the male and female connectors during mating, improving mating accuracy and effectively preventing relative rotation after mating, thus enhancing connection stability. Simultaneously, a stop element is provided on the female connector. This stop element, in its closed state, supports the second insulating body of the male connector, restricting its movement in the insertion direction and effectively improving axial holding force. Therefore, this invention effectively controls the normal and axial movement of the male connector after mating, thereby improving connection accuracy and stability, and effectively resisting connector failure / detachment caused by vibration, impact, or tensile forces during equipment operation. The structure is simple, easy to manufacture and assemble, and has low investment costs. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Appendix Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the present invention; Appendix Figure 2for Figure 1 A structural decomposition diagram; Appendix Figure 3 for Figure 1 A partial structural diagram of the embodiment; Appendix Figure 4 for Figure 1 A schematic cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the embodiment; Appendix Figure 5 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the adhesive core and the first terminal in the embodiment; Appendix Figure 6 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the opening and closing of the stop in the embodiment. Detailed Implementation

[0015] The following will further explain the concept, specific structure and technical effects of the utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, so as to fully understand the purpose, features and effects of the utility model.

[0016] It should be noted that in the description of this utility model, the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," which indicate directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. These terms are used merely for ease of description and do not indicate or imply that the device or element must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and "fourth" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0017] See Figure 1 , 2 Figures 3, 4, 5, and 6 are schematic diagrams of a preferred embodiment of this utility model. This utility model relates to an anti-detachment connector, which includes a female connector and a male connector that are connected to each other to enable the transmission of current or signals between different devices. Furthermore, the female connector is mounted on a circuit board, while the male connector is connected to a wire to achieve a board-to-wire connection.

[0018] The female connector has a first insulating body 1 and a first terminal 2. The mating end of the first insulating body 1 has an axially recessed socket 11 for connecting with a male connector. A first guide portion 111 is provided on the inner wall of the socket 11. Preferably, the first guide portion 111 is a guide groove formed on the inner wall of the first insulating body 1. The first guide portion 111 is integrally manufactured with the first insulating body 1, resulting in a stable and reliable structure. The first terminal 2 is mounted on the first insulating body 1 and has a first contact portion 21 facing the socket 11. The male connector has a second insulating body 3 and a second terminal 4. The shape of the second insulating body 3 is adapted to be inserted into the socket 11 of the first insulating body 1, and a second guide portion 31 is provided on the outer surface of the second insulating body 3. The second guide portion 31 is preferably a protruding rib, and its shape and size match the first guide portion 111. Through the cooperation of the second guide portion 31 and the first guide portion 111, the second insulating body 3 is guided into the socket 11, improving the mating accuracy and effectively preventing relative rotation of the male and female connectors after mating, thereby improving connection stability. The second terminal 4 is mounted on the second insulating body 3 and has a second contact portion 41, which is used to make contact with the first contact portion 21 of the first terminal 2 for conduction. In this embodiment, the second contact portion 41 is in the form of a pin, and the first contact portion 21 is a U-shaped state with multiple sides, realizing the effect of multi-sided clamping contact of the first contact portion 21 with the second contact portion 41, improving the contact surface and obtaining better conduction performance. It also includes a stop 5, which is disposed on the mating end of the first insulating body 1 and can open and close. The stop supports the second insulating body 3 in the closed state, thereby restricting the movement of the second insulating body 3 in the insertion direction, which can effectively improve the axial holding force and effectively prevent the male head from automatically withdrawing and falling off.

[0019] Figure 1 , 2 As shown in Figures 3, 4, 5, and 6, in this embodiment, the first insulating body 1 is constructed by combining a hollow cylindrical outer shell 12 and a rubber core 13. The outer shell 12 is fitted onto the rubber core 13, facilitating manufacturing and assembly. The first terminal 2 is fixed to the rubber core 13. Preferably, the first terminal 2 is implanted onto the rubber core 13. The rubber core 13 has an insertion hole 131, which is adapted to accommodate the insertion of the second contact portion 41 of the second terminal 4, allowing the second contact portion 41 to make contact and conduct with the first contact portion 21. The shape of the rubber core 13 matches the second insulating body 3, so that the rubber core 13 and the second insulating body 3 are axially superimposed together inside the outer shell 12. The rubber core 13 is provided with a third guide portion 132. Preferably, the third guide portion 132 is also an outwardly protruding rib, and the shape and size of the third guide portion 132 match the first guide portion 111. When the outer shell 12 is fitted onto the rubber core 13, the third guide portion 132 and the first guide portion 111 cooperate to assemble, providing guidance and limiting, preventing relative rotation, and improving connection stability.

[0020] The first terminal 2 has a welding foot 22 extending from the core 13, which is welded to the circuit board 6. The outer shell 12 has at least two fixing feet 121, which are fixedly connected to the circuit board 6 to achieve upper board welding assembly. The insertion hole 131 of the core 13 is a stepped hole. The insertion hole 131 is constructed with a guide section 1311, a positioning section 1312, and a terminal receiving section 1313 in sequence according to the insertion direction of the second contact part 41. The guide section 1311 is flared. The diameter of the positioning section 1312 matches the outer diameter of the second contact part 41, while the diameter of the terminal receiving section 1313 is larger than that of the positioning section 1312. The guide section 1311 is used to guide the insertion of the second contact part 41, and the positioning section 1312 is used to guide the insertion of the second contact part 41 and restrict the second contact part 41, thereby improving the convenience and accuracy of insertion assembly. The terminal receiving section 1313 is used to receive the first contact portion 21 of the first terminal 2, so that the end of the first contact portion 21 can be hidden on the back side of the positioning section 1312, which can effectively avoid interference and deformation between terminals when male and female are inserted, and ensure service life.

[0021] In this embodiment, the stop 5 has a rotating part 51 and a C-shaped part 52 extending from the rotating part. The rotating part 51 is hinged to the first insulating body 1, and the C-shaped part 52 is used to press against the second insulating body 3. The C-shaped part 52 is provided with a locking point 521. The stop is closed by engaging the locking point 521 with the first insulating body 1. The shape and size of the C-shaped part 52 meet the requirements of contacting and pressing against the rear end of the second insulating body 3, and obtain a longer contact support line to ensure the support force. At the same time, the C-shaped part 52 has a hollow area so that the wiring part reserved on the second terminal 4 can be connected to the wire. At the same time, the C-shaped part 52 is expandable and retractable so that pressing the C-shaped part 52 can make the locking point 521 engage or disengage from the first insulating body 1. In this embodiment, the locking point 521 is a protruding pin, and the first insulating body 1 is provided with a corresponding locking hole 14. The locking point 521 engages with the locking hole 14 to form a locking connection. Utilizing the expandable and retractable nature of the C-shaped portion 52, the locking point 521 and the locking hole 14 can be released by pressing, thereby allowing the stop 5 to be rotated open. In this embodiment, the end of the C-shaped portion 52 has a hand-held step 522, which facilitates hand-held pressing and improves operational convenience.

[0022] This utility model has a simple structure, is easy to manufacture and assemble, and has low investment costs. It effectively restricts the normal and axial movement of the male connector after the male and female connectors are inserted, improving the accuracy and stability of the connection. The closing support of the stop component achieves the effect of preventing the male connector from falling off.

[0023] While the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention should not be limited to the same structure and operation as described above and the accompanying drawings. For those skilled in the art, many equivalent improvements and variations can be made to the above embodiments through logical analysis, reasoning or limited experiments without exceeding the concept and scope of the present invention, but these improvements and variations should all fall within the scope of protection claimed by the present invention.

Claims

1. A connector designed to prevent detachment, characterized in that, have: The female connector has a first insulating body (1) and a first terminal (2). The first insulating body (1) has an axially recessed socket (11) on its mating end and a first guide portion (111) on its inner sidewall. The first terminal (2) is mounted on the first insulating body (1) and has a first contact portion (21) facing the socket (11). The male connector has a second insulating body (3) and a second terminal (4). The shape of the second insulating body (3) is adapted to be inserted into the socket (11) of the first insulating body (1). A second guide portion (31) is provided on the outer side of the second insulating body (3). The second insulating body (3) is guided to be inserted into the socket (11) by the cooperation of the second guide portion (31) and the first guide portion (111). The second terminal (4) is mounted on the second insulating body (3) and has a second contact portion (41). The second contact portion is used to make contact with the first contact portion (21) of the first terminal (2) to conduct electricity. The stop (5) is provided on the mating end of the first insulating body (1) and can be opened and closed. The stop supports the second insulating body (3) in the closed state, so that the second insulating body (3) is restricted from moving in the insertion direction.

2. The anti-detachment connector according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first insulating body (1) is constructed by combining a hollow cylindrical shell (12) and a rubber core (13), with the shell (12) fitted onto the rubber core (13); the first terminal (2) is fixed on the rubber core (13), and the rubber core (13) has a socket (131), which is adapted to the insertion of the second contact part (41) of the second terminal (4), so that the second contact part (41) and the first contact part (21) can make contact and conduction.

3. The anti-detachment connector according to claim 1, characterized in that, The stop (5) has a rotating part (51) and a C-shaped part (52) extending from the rotating part. The rotating part (51) is hinged to the first insulating body (1), and the C-shaped part (52) is used to press against the second insulating body (3). The C-shaped part (52) is provided with a locking point (521). The stop is closed by engaging the locking point (521) with the first insulating body (1).

4. The anti-detachment connector according to claim 2, characterized in that, The first terminal (2) has a soldering foot (22) extending from the core (13) and the soldering foot (22) is soldered to the circuit board (6). The housing (12) has at least two fixing feet (121) that are fixedly connected to the circuit board (6).

5. The anti-detachment connector according to claim 2, characterized in that, The shape of the core (13) matches the second insulating body (3), so that the core (13) and the second insulating body (3) are axially superimposed inside the outer shell (12). The core (13) is provided with a third guide part (132), which is assembled with the first guide part (111).

6. The anti-detachment connector according to claim 2, characterized in that, The insertion hole (131) of the core (13) is a stepped hole. The insertion hole (131) is constructed with a guide section (1311), a positioning section (1312) and a terminal receiving section (1313) in sequence according to the insertion direction of the second contact (41). The guide section (1311) is flared. The diameter of the positioning section (1312) matches the outer diameter of the second contact (41), while the diameter of the terminal receiving section (1313) is larger than that of the positioning section (1312). The guide section (1311) is used to guide the insertion of the second contact (41), and the positioning section (1312) is used to guide the insertion of the second contact (41) and restrict the second contact (41). The terminal receiving section (1313) is used to receive the first contact (21) of the first terminal (2), so that the end of the first contact (21) can be hidden on the back side of the positioning section (1312).

7. The anti-detachment connector according to claim 1, characterized in that, The locking point (521) is a protruding pin, and the first insulating body (1) is provided with a corresponding locking hole (14). The locking point (521) is inserted into the locking hole (14) to form a locking connection.

8. The anti-detachment connector according to claim 1, characterized in that, The end of the C-shaped part (52) has a hand-held step part (522).

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