Rockery convenient to plant
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522218751.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-21
AI Technical Summary
在石块上种植绿植时,因石块结构与材质限制,绿植难以获取稳定水分与适宜生长环境,成活率低,养护难度大,导致假山绿植景观难以长期维持良好状态
本实用新型能够通过在水池上利用若干石块的相互堆砌实现假山的塑形,并且假山的中间穿插有喷淋组件,既能够为假山做瀑布造景,也能够通过喷淋雾化,实现对假山的绿植进行水分的补充,更能够增加人工景观的雾化意境。同时,石块的相互之间通过固定组件进行连接,能够增强石块之间的连接力,提高假山的安全性,也能够通过固定组件的连接,增加了石块之间的缝隙,提高了假山的透视效果。
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Figure CN224739112U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field, and in particular to a rockery that is easy to plant. Background Technology
[0002] In the field of garden landscape and artificial landscaping, rockeries are common landscape elements that can add natural beauty and cultural atmosphere to the environment. However, traditional methods of constructing rockeries have many shortcomings.
[0003] Traditional artificial mountain construction often relies on the simple stacking of natural stones. The connection between the stones is simple and often depends solely on their own weight to compress each other. The connection is unstable and easily loosens, shifts, or even collapses under the long-term effects of natural environment such as rainwater erosion, wind erosion, or human touch. This poses safety hazards and also affects the landscape effect and service life.
[0004] In terms of landscape creation function, traditional rockeries are relatively simple. Although they can form certain shapes through stacking, they lack the combination of dynamic water features and misting effects, making it difficult to create a poetic and picturesque artistic conception and failing to meet the pursuit of diversified and artistic effects in modern garden landscapes.
[0005] Traditional rockeries lack specialized design for planting greenery. When planting greenery on rocks, the structure and material of the rocks limit the plants' access to stable water and a suitable growing environment, resulting in low survival rates and high maintenance difficulties. Consequently, the greenery landscape of rockeries cannot be maintained in good condition for a long time.
[0006] Therefore, it is of great significance to develop a rockery that is structurally stable, offers diverse landscape effects, is easy to plant, and is convenient to construct. Utility Model Content
[0007] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model proposes a rockery that is easy to plant.
[0008] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following solution: A rockery for easy planting includes a pool, several stones, and a sprinkler system. A fixing assembly is fixedly connected between adjacent stones, which are randomly piled on the top surface of the pool. The sprinkler system is located on one side of the pool and communicates with its inner cavity. The stones are arranged around the sprinkler system. Mounting boxes are embedded in the sides of several stones, with one side of the mounting box open to the atmosphere. A planting block is placed inside the mounting box for planting greenery. A humidifying assembly is fixedly connected to and communicates with the mounting box, penetrating the top surface of the stones.
[0009] Preferably, the fixing component includes a grouting cylinder, with a plurality of grout outlet holes at both ends of the grouting cylinder, and rupture grooves at equal intervals at both ends of the outer side of the grouting cylinder. A plurality of mounting holes are provided on the side of the stone block, and one end of the grouting cylinder is inserted into the mounting hole. A gap is provided between two adjacent stones, and a grouting pipe for injecting cement mortar into the mounting hole is fixedly connected and connected in the middle of the grouting cylinder. The grouting pipe is located between two adjacent stones.
[0010] Preferably, the spray assembly includes a mounting rod, the bottom end of which is fixedly mounted to one end of the water tank, and a first water pump is fixedly mounted to the bottom end of the mounting rod. One end of the first water pump is fixedly connected to and communicates with the water tank; the other end of the first water pump is fixedly connected to and communicates with a nozzle, which is fixedly mounted to the top end of the mounting rod, and the stones are arranged around the mounting rod.
[0011] Preferably, the spray assembly includes a second water pump, one end of which is fixedly connected to and communicates with the water tank; the other end of the second water pump is located at the top of the artificial hill.
[0012] Preferably, the humidification component includes a U-shaped water guide channel, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting box. A leakage hole is provided at the top of the inner wall of the mounting box, which is connected to the water guide channel and the top surface of the stone respectively. A drip pipe is fixedly connected to and connected to both ends of the water guide channel, and the water from the drip pipe drips onto the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the mounting box.
[0013] Preferably, the top surface of the placement block has a groove for planting green plants.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages and technical effects: This invention allows for the shaping of an artificial mountain by stacking several stones on a pool. A sprinkler system is interspersed throughout the mountain, creating a waterfall effect and providing moisture to the vegetation through misting, enhancing the artificial landscape's ethereal quality. Furthermore, the stones are connected by fixing components, strengthening the connection between them and improving the mountain's safety. These components also increase the gaps between the stones, improving the mountain's visibility. Attached Figure Description
[0015] The accompanying drawings, which form part of this application, are used to provide a further understanding of this application. The illustrative embodiments and descriptions of this application are used to explain this application and do not constitute an undue limitation of this application. In the drawings: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a side view of the three-dimensional structure of the spray assembly; Figure 3 A side view of the three-dimensional structure of the stone blocks and fixing components; Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the stone and the mounting box. Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the stone.
[0016] Among them, 1. Water pool; 2. Stones; 3. Mounting box; 4. Placement block; 5. Grouting cylinder; 6. Grout outlet hole; 7. Rupture groove; 8. Mounting hole; 9. Grouting pipe; 10. Mounting rod; 11. First water pump; 12. Nozzle; 13. Second water pump; 14. Water guide groove; 15. Leakage hole; 16. Drip pipe; 17. Groove. Detailed Implementation
[0017] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be combined with each other. This application will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0018] It should be noted that all components in the technical solution of this application require necessary additional facilities for water supply, oil supply, power supply, and gas supply for driving and / or control. Unless otherwise stated, they are assumed to be used and equipped with existing technology and no special explanation is required.
[0019] It should be noted that, in order to make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0020] It should be noted that the fixed connection described in this utility model is one of the following: threaded connection, welding, riveting, interference fit connection and bonding; detachable connection means that the two are closed to each other or can be separated at any time; sliding connection means that the two slide against each other or slide against each other and cannot be separated; rotating connection means that the two rotate against each other through bearings or bushings and cannot be separated.
[0021] Depend on Figure 1-5 The rockery shown includes a pool 1, several stones 2, and a sprinkler system. Adjacent stones 2 are fixedly connected by a fixing component, and are irregularly piled on the top surface of the pool 1. The sprinkler system is located on one side of the pool 1 and communicates with its inner cavity. The stones 2 are arranged around the sprinkler system. Several stones 2 have mounting boxes 3 embedded in their sides, with the side of the mounting boxes 3 open to the atmosphere. A planting block 4 is placed inside the mounting box 3 for planting greenery. A humidifying component is fixedly connected to and communicates with the mounting box 3, and the humidifying component penetrates the top surface of the stones 2.
[0022] Furthermore, stone 2 is either artificial stone or natural stone, and the spaces between adjacent stone 2 are appropriately filled with concrete to conceal the fixing components.
[0023] The design is further optimized. The fixing component includes a grouting cylinder 5, with several grout outlet holes 6 at both ends. Crack grooves 7 are equally spaced at both ends of the outer side of the grouting cylinder 5. Several mounting holes 8 are formed on the side of the stones 2. One end of the grouting cylinder 5 is inserted into a mounting hole 8. A gap is provided between two adjacent stones 2. A grouting pipe 9 is fixedly connected to and connected in the middle of the grouting cylinder 5 for injecting cement mortar into the mounting holes 8. The grouting pipe 9 is positioned between two adjacent stones 2. Concrete is filled into the grouting cylinder 5 through the grouting pipe 9. The concrete flows out from the grout outlet holes 6 and eventually solidifies, achieving a stable connection between the stones 2 and the fixing component.
[0024] Furthermore, the crack groove 7 increases the friction with the cured concrete, further enhancing the connection strength of the fixing components. Simultaneously, the bottom of the mounting hole 8 is enlarged. One end of the grouting cylinder 5 extends into the air bladder through the grouting pipe 9. By injecting gas into the air bladder, one end of the grouting cylinder 5 is cracked. The crack groove 7 reduces the difficulty of cracking one end of the grouting cylinder 5. This achieves the flaring of one end of the grouting cylinder 5 and increases the connection strength between one end of the grouting cylinder 5 and the mounting hole 8.
[0025] Further optimizing the design, the sprinkler assembly includes a mounting rod 10, with its bottom end fixedly mounted to one end of the pool 1. A first water pump 11 is also fixedly mounted to the bottom end of the mounting rod 10, with one end of the first water pump 11 fixedly connected to and communicating with the pool 1. The other end of the first water pump 11 is fixedly connected to and communicates with a nozzle 12, which is fixedly mounted to the top of the mounting rod 10. Stones 2 are arranged around the mounting rod 10. The mounting rod 10 provides a fixed position for the nozzle 12, and the first water pump 11 can create a water feature in the artificial rockery by pumping water from the pool 1.
[0026] Furthermore, a steering assembly is fixedly connected to one end of the nozzle 12. The steering assembly is fixedly connected to the mounting rod 10. The nozzle 12 is driven to change direction and adjust by using the steering assembly, which further increases the effective area of the nozzle 12. The steering assembly is existing technology and will not be described in detail here.
[0027] Further optimizing the design, the spray assembly includes a second water pump 13. One end of the second water pump 13 is fixedly connected to and communicates with the water tank 1; the other end of the second water pump 13 is located at the top of the artificial hill. The other end of the second water pump 13 is fixedly connected to and communicates with a water pipe, one end of which is located at the top of the artificial hill. Water is pumped by the second water pump 13 to the top of the artificial hill through the water pipe and flows down naturally by gravity. During the flow, the water will continuously pass over various stones 2, and some of the water will flow into the humidification assembly through the connection between the stone 2 and the leakage hole 15.
[0028] Further optimization of the design includes a U-shaped water channel 14, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting box 3. A drain hole 15 is located at the top of the inner wall of the mounting box 3, connecting to both the water channel 14 and the top surface of the stone block 2. Drip pipes 16 are fixedly connected to both ends of the water channel 14, and water from the drip pipes 16 drips onto the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the mounting box 3. Water flowing into the drain hole 15 flows through the water channel 14 to both ends. Since the ends of the water channel 14 are closed, the water flows out through the drip pipes 16 and drips onto the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the mounting box 3. This water is then sprayed into the placement block 4, creating a high-humidity environment within the mounting box 3 and improving the living conditions for the plants.
[0029] The design has been further optimized by creating a groove 17 on the top surface of the placement block 4, which is used for planting greenery.
[0030] The working process of this embodiment is as follows: During construction, the water tank 1 is first constructed as the basic support structure. Artificial or natural stone is selected as the stones 2 according to design requirements and randomly stacked on the top surface of the water tank 1. Adjacent stones 2 are connected by a fixing component. Specifically, mounting holes 8 are made on the side of the stones 2, and one end of a grouting cylinder 5 is inserted into the mounting hole 8. A gap is left between adjacent stones 2, and a grouting pipe 9 is connected in the middle of the grouting cylinder 5, placed between two stones 2. Cement mortar is injected into the grouting cylinder 5 through the grouting pipe 9, and the mortar flows out from the grout outlet 6. After solidification, a stable connection is achieved between the stones 2 and the fixing component. The bottom of the mounting hole 8 is enlarged to allow air to be injected into the air bladder inside the grouting cylinder 5, causing one end to rupture. The rupture groove 7 reduces the difficulty of rupture, and the enlarged opening increases the connection strength with the mounting hole 8. At the same time, the rupture groove 7 increases the friction with the solidified concrete, enhancing the connection strength.
[0031] The bottom end of the mounting rod 10 of the sprinkler assembly is fixed to one end of the pool 1. The first water pump 11 is fixed to the bottom end of the mounting rod 10 and connected to the pool 1. The nozzle 12 is fixed to the top end of the mounting rod 10. Stones 2 are arranged around the mounting rod 10. The first water pump 11 draws water from the pool 1 to create a water feature. The nozzle 12 adjusts its direction through a steering component to increase the effective area. One end of the second water pump 13 is connected to the pool 1, and the other end sends water to the top of the artificial rockery through a water pipe. The water flows down naturally, and some of it flows into the humidification assembly through the drain hole 15.
[0032] In the humidification component, the U-shaped water channel 14 is fixed to the inner wall of the mounting box 3. The top of the inner wall of the mounting box 3 has a drain hole 15 that connects to the water channel 14 and the top surface of the stone 2. The two ends of the water channel 14 are connected to drip pipes 16. After water flows into the water channel 14, it drips through the drip pipes 16 onto the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the mounting box 3, replenishing water for the plants in the placement block 4 and creating a high-humidity environment. The top surface of the placement block 4 has a groove 17 for planting plants. The mounting box 3 is embedded in the side of the stone 2 and is open to the atmosphere.
[0033] Furthermore, the shape of the mounting box 3 is not limited to square or round; it can be freely adjusted according to the actual design.
[0034] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this application, but the scope of protection of this application is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in this application should be included within the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, the scope of protection of this application should be determined by the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A rockery that is easy to plant, characterized in that, The device includes a water tank (1), several stones (2), and a spray assembly; a fixing assembly is fixedly connected between adjacent stones (2), and adjacent stones (2) are randomly piled on the top surface of the water tank (1); the spray assembly is located on one side of the water tank (1) and communicates with the inner cavity of the water tank (1); the stones (2) are arranged around the spray assembly; a mounting box (3) is embedded on the side of several stones (2), and the mounting box (3) is open on one side facing the atmosphere; a placement block (4) is placed inside the mounting box (3), and the placement block (4) is used for planting green plants; a humidifying assembly is fixedly connected to and communicates with the mounting box (3), and the humidifying assembly is arranged through the top surface of the stones (2).
2. The rockery that is easy to plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing component includes a grouting cylinder (5), which has several grout outlet holes (6) at both ends. The outer side of the grouting cylinder (5) has rupture grooves (7) at equal intervals at both ends. The side of the stone block (2) has several mounting holes (8). One end of the grouting cylinder (5) is inserted into the mounting hole (8). There is a gap between two adjacent stones (2). The grouting cylinder (5) is fixedly connected to and connected to a grouting pipe (9) for injecting cement mortar into the mounting hole (8). The grouting pipe (9) is located between two adjacent stones (2).
3. The rockery that is easy to plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray assembly includes a mounting rod (10), the bottom end of which is fixedly installed at one end of the water tank (1). A first water pump (11) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the mounting rod (10). One end of the first water pump (11) is fixedly connected to and communicates with the water tank (1). The other end of the first water pump (11) is fixedly connected to and communicates with a nozzle (12). The nozzle (12) is fixedly installed at the top end of the mounting rod (10). The stones (2) are arranged around the mounting rod (10).
4. The rockery that is easy to plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray assembly includes a second water pump (13), one end of which is fixedly connected to and connected to the water tank (1); the other end of the second water pump (13) is located at the top of the artificial hill.
5. The rockery that is easy to plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: The humidification component includes a U-shaped water guide channel (14), which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting box (3). A leakage hole (15) is provided at the top of the inner wall of the mounting box (3), and the leakage hole (15) is connected to the top surface of the water guide channel (14) and the stone (2) respectively. Both ends of the water guide channel (14) are fixedly connected and connected to a drip pipe (16), and the water from the drip pipe (16) drips onto the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the mounting box (3).
6. The rockery that is easy to plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the placement block (4) is provided with a groove (17), which is used for planting green plants.