Foundation pit excavation construction protection fence

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of foundation pit excavation construction protective fences, it is related to foundation pit protective fence technical field, and the utility model includes multiple first vertical plate, one end of the first vertical plate is equipped with second vertical plate, protective net is fixedly connected between the first vertical plate and second vertical plate, the side of the first vertical plate and second vertical plate is fixedly connected with support assembly, connecting assembly is equipped between the first vertical plate and second vertical plate, the connecting assembly includes clamping plate, the opposite side of the first vertical plate and second vertical plate is equipped with multiple equidistantly distributed through slot, the side inner wall of multiple through slot is fixedly connected with spring, the one end of multiple spring is fixedly connected with plug rod, the both ends of the clamping plate are equipped with multiple equidistantly distributed holes, the utility model can strengthen the stability of connecting point between fence to prevent personnel and object from falling into foundation pit, and can guarantee that fence can always provide stable support during foundation pit excavation construction process.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of foundation pit protection fence technology, specifically a foundation pit excavation construction protection fence. Background Technology

[0002] Excavation of foundation pits is a fundamental step in the construction of buildings and municipal engineering projects, while protective fences are key facilities to ensure construction safety. Their core function is to prevent personnel and equipment from falling, isolate the construction area from the outside world, and prevent unauthorized personnel from accidentally entering and causing safety accidents.

[0003] However, existing technologies still have many defects in some similar structures when used in practice. For example, the protective fence for excavation of foundation pits needs stable support to ensure the safety of property and personnel. If the connection of the protective fence for excavation of foundation pits becomes loose or unstable, accidents may occur. The unstable connection of the security fence will bring great safety hazards. At the same time, during the subsequent excavation process, the unstable fence cannot effectively restrain the surrounding soil. When the unstable fence collapses, it is easy to cause lateral displacement of the foundation pit slope, which will lead to safety hazards.

[0004] To address the aforementioned problems, the inventors proposed a protective fence for foundation pit excavation construction. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the issues of unstable connection points between fences, which could cause people and objects to fall into the foundation pit, and the inability to guarantee stable support during foundation pit excavation, this utility model aims to provide a protective fence for foundation pit excavation.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a protective fence for foundation pit excavation construction, comprising multiple first upright plates, a second upright plate at one end of each first upright plate, a support component fixedly connected to one side of each of the first and second upright plates, a connecting component between the first and second upright plates, the connecting component including a clamping plate, multiple through slots evenly distributed at one end of each of the opposite surfaces of the first and second upright plates, springs fixedly connected to one inner wall of each of the multiple through slots, a rod fixedly connected to one end of each of the multiple springs, multiple holes evenly distributed at both ends of the clamping plate, a first baffle rotatably connected to the top of each of the first upright plates, and a second baffle rotatably connected to the top of each of the second upright plates.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the support component includes a connecting plate, both ends of which are rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, and both ends of the two rotating shafts are rotatably connected to a fixing block. One end of the two upper fixing blocks is fixedly connected to one end of the first upright plate, and the bottom ends of the two lower fixing blocks are fixedly connected to a base plate. Four third bolts arranged in a rectangular array are inserted at the top of the base plate.

[0008] With the above technical solution, after assembly, the fence is fixedly supported by the support assembly. The rotating shafts at both ends of the connecting plate in the support assembly are adjusted to a suitable angle, so that two of the upper fixing blocks are fixedly connected to one end of the first upright plate, ensuring that the connecting plate provides effective support for the fence. The bottom plate, which is fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the two lower fixing blocks, is placed on the ground around the foundation pit. Four third bolts distributed in a rectangular array are inserted into the top of the bottom plate and screwed into the ground, so that the bottom plate is firmly fixed to the ground. Thus, the support assembly provides stable support for the entire fence, which can effectively ensure that the fence can always provide stable support during the foundation pit excavation process.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of this application, a protective net is fixedly connected between the first upright plate and the second upright plate.

[0010] Through the above technical solution, the protective netting fixedly connected between the first and second uprights can form a protective barrier.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the outer surface of the insertion rod is in contact with the inner wall of the hole.

[0012] By using the above technical solution, the plug rod fixedly connected to one end of the spring is pushed out of the through groove and inserted into the corresponding holes at both ends of the card plate, thus initially achieving the positioning and fixing of the first upright plate and the second upright plate.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the card plate is H-shaped.

[0014] Using the above technical solution, an I-shaped card is inserted between the first and second upright plates.

[0015] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the outer surface of the card plate is respectively attached to the inner wall of the first upright plate and the second upright plate.

[0016] Through the above technical solution, the outer surface of the card plate is more stably connected to the first and second vertical plates respectively.

[0017] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the top ends of the first baffle and the second baffle are threaded with a second bolt, and the bottom end of the second bolt is threadedly connected to the top end of the clamping plate.

[0018] By using the above technical solution, the second bolt is threaded into the first baffle and the second baffle and threadedly connected to the top of the clamping plate, thereby further enhancing the connection stability between the first and second vertical plates and the clamping plate.

[0019] As a preferred technical solution of this application, four third bolts arranged in a rectangular array are inserted at the top of the base plate.

[0020] Using the above technical solution, four third bolts arranged in a rectangular array are inserted into the top of the base plate and screwed into the ground to firmly fix the base plate to the ground.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0022] 1. This utility model can be achieved by rotating the first baffle, which is rotatably connected to the top of the first upright plate, and the second baffle, which is rotatably connected to the top of the second upright plate, to a horizontal state, so that the tops of the two are aligned. The second bolt is then threaded into the first baffle and the second baffle and threadedly connected to the top of the clamping plate, which further enhances the connection stability between the first upright plate, the second upright plate and the clamping plate. The protective net fixedly connected between the first upright plate and the second upright plate can form a protective barrier, thereby effectively enhancing the stability of the connection points between the fences and preventing people and objects from falling into the foundation pit.

[0023] 2. This utility model can place a base plate with two lower fixed blocks connected together at their bottom ends on the ground around the foundation pit, insert four third bolts arranged in a rectangular array into the top of the base plate and screw them into the ground to firmly fix the base plate to the ground. Then, the support components provide stable support for the entire fence, thereby effectively ensuring that the fence can always provide stable support during the foundation pit excavation process. Attached Figure Description

[0024] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0025] Figure 1 This is a front view of the structure of this utility model.

[0026] Figure 2 This is a side view of the structure of this utility model.

[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting component of this utility model.

[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting component of this utility model.

[0029] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the support component of this utility model.

[0030] In the diagram: 1. First upright plate; 2. Second upright plate; 3. Protective net; 4. Support assembly; 5. Connecting assembly; 41. Connecting plate; 42. Rotating shaft; 43. Fixing block; 44. Base plate; 45. Third bolt; 51. Clamping plate; 52. Through groove; 53. Spring; 54. Insert rod; 55. Hole; 56. First baffle; 57. Second baffle; 58. Second bolt. Detailed Implementation

[0031] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0032] Example: Figure 1-5 As shown, this utility model provides a protective fence for foundation pit excavation construction, including multiple first upright plates 1, a second upright plate 2 at one end of the first upright plate 1, a protective net 3 fixedly connected between the first upright plate 1 and the second upright plate 2, a support component 4 fixedly connected to one side of the first upright plate 1 and the second upright plate 2, and a connecting component 5 provided between the first upright plate 1 and the second upright plate 2.

[0033] The connecting component 5 includes a clamping plate 51, which is I-shaped. The outer surface of the clamping plate 51 is in contact with the inner walls of the first upright plate 1 and the second upright plate 2. Multiple through slots 52 with equal spacing are opened at one end of the opposite side of the first upright plate 1 and the second upright plate 2. A spring 53 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the multiple through slots 52. A plug rod 54 is fixedly connected to one end of the multiple springs 53. Multiple holes 55 with equal spacing are opened at both ends of the clamping plate 51. The outer surface of the plug rod 54 is in contact with the inner wall of the hole 55. A first baffle 56 is rotatably connected to the top of the first upright plate 1, and a second baffle 57 is rotatably connected to the top of the second upright plate 2. A second bolt 58 is threaded into the top of the first baffle 56 and the second baffle 57. The bottom end of the second bolt 58 is threaded to the top of the clamping plate 51.

[0034] The second bolt 58 is threaded into the first baffle 56 and the second baffle 57 and threadedly connected to the top of the clamping plate 51, further strengthening the connection stability between the first upright plate 1 and the second upright plate 2 and the clamping plate 51. The protective net 3 fixedly connected between the first upright plate 1 and the second upright plate 2 can form a protective barrier.

[0035] The support assembly 4 includes a connecting plate 41, with a rotating shaft 42 rotatably connected to both ends of the connecting plate 41. A fixing block 43 is rotatably connected to both ends of the two rotating shafts 42. One end of the two upper fixing blocks 43 is fixedly connected to one end of the first upright plate 1, and the bottom ends of the two lower fixing blocks 43 are fixedly connected to a base plate 44. Four third bolts 45 arranged in a rectangular array are inserted into the top of the base plate 44.

[0036] The base plate 44, which is fixedly connected at the bottom of the two lower fixing blocks 43, is placed on the ground around the foundation pit. Four third bolts 45, which are arranged in a rectangular array, are inserted into the top of the base plate 44 and screwed into the ground to firmly fix the base plate 44 to the ground. In turn, the support component 4 provides stable support for the entire fence.

[0037] The working principle of a protective fence for foundation pit excavation construction according to an embodiment of this application is as follows: During fence assembly, the first upright plate 1 and the second upright plate 2 are first connected using the connecting component 5. An I-shaped clamping plate 51 is inserted between the first upright plate 1 and the second upright plate 2, so that the outer surface of the clamping plate 51 is in contact with the inner walls of the first upright plate 1 and the second upright plate 2 respectively. Springs 53 in the multiple through slots 52 opened at one end of the opposite sides of the first upright plate 1 and the second upright plate 2 will generate elastic force, pushing the insert rod 54 fixedly connected to one end of the spring 53 out of the through slot 52 and into the corresponding holes 55 at both ends of the clamping plate 51, thus initially connecting the first upright plate 1 and the second upright plate 2. 1. The positioning and fixing of the first upright plate 1 and the second upright plate 2 are completed. The first baffle 56, which is rotatably connected to the top of the first upright plate 1, and the second baffle 57, which is rotatably connected to the top of the second upright plate 2, are rotated to a horizontal state so that the tops of the two are aligned. The second bolt 58 is threaded into the first baffle 56 and the second baffle 57 and threadedly connected to the top of the clamping plate 51. This further strengthens the connection stability between the first upright plate 1, the second upright plate 2 and the clamping plate 51. The protective net 3, which is fixedly connected between the first upright plate 1 and the second upright plate 2, can form a protective barrier, thereby effectively strengthening the stability of the connection points between the fences and preventing people and objects from falling into the foundation pit.

[0038] After assembly, the fence is fixedly supported by the support component 4. The rotating shaft 42 connected to both ends of the connecting plate 41 in the support component 4 is adjusted to a suitable angle so that the two upper fixing blocks 43 are fixedly connected to one end of the first upright plate 1, ensuring that the connecting plate 41 provides effective support for the fence. The bottom plate 44, which is fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the two lower fixing blocks 43, is placed on the ground around the foundation pit. The four third bolts 45, which are distributed in a rectangular array, are inserted into the top of the bottom plate 44 and screwed into the ground to firmly fix the bottom plate 44 to the ground. Thus, the support component 4 provides stable support for the entire fence, thereby effectively ensuring that the fence can always provide stable support during the foundation pit excavation process.

[0039] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope. Therefore, if these modifications and variations fall within the scope of the claims of this utility model and their equivalents, this utility model also intends to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A protective fence for foundation pit excavation construction, comprising a plurality of first vertical plates (1), characterized in that: A second upright plate (2) is provided at one end of the first upright plate (1). A support component (4) is fixedly connected to one side of both the first upright plate (1) and the second upright plate (2). A connecting component (5) is provided between the first upright plate (1) and the second upright plate (2). The connecting assembly (5) includes a retaining plate (51). One end of the opposite side of the first upright plate (1) and the second upright plate (2) is provided with a plurality of through slots (52) distributed at equal intervals. One inner wall of each of the plurality of through slots (52) is fixedly connected with a spring (53). One end of each of the plurality of springs (53) is fixedly connected with a plug rod (54). Both ends of the retaining plate (51) are provided with a plurality of holes (55) distributed at equal intervals. The top end of the first upright plate (1) is rotatably connected with a first baffle (56), and the top end of the second upright plate (2) is rotatably connected with a second baffle (57).

2. The protective fence for foundation pit excavation construction as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The support component (4) includes a connecting plate (41), both ends of which are rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (42), and both ends of the two rotating shafts (42) are rotatably connected to a fixing block (43). One end of the two upper fixing blocks (43) is fixedly connected to one end of the first upright plate (1), and the bottom ends of the two lower fixing blocks (43) are fixedly connected to a base plate (44).

3. A protective fence for a foundation pit construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective net (3) is fixedly connected between the first upright plate (1) and the second upright plate (2).

4. A protective fence for a foundation excavation construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the insertion rod (54) is in contact with the inner wall of the hole (55).

5. A protective fence for a foundation excavation construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The card plate (51) is in the shape of an I-beam.

6. The protective fence for foundation pit excavation construction as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the card plate (51) is respectively attached to the inner walls of the first upright plate (1) and the second upright plate (2).

7. A protective fence for a foundation excavation construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top ends of the first baffle (56) and the second baffle (57) are threaded with a second bolt (58), and the bottom end of the second bolt (58) is threaded to the top end of the clamping plate (51).

8. The protective fence for foundation pit excavation construction as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the base plate (44) is fitted with four third bolts (45) arranged in a rectangular array.

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