Coking ammonia distillation wastewater treatment device

CN224783935UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-22SHANDONG RUIHAI ENVIRONMENTAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522345018.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-05
Publication Date
2026-09-22
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-05

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

本实用新型提供一种焦化蒸氨废水处理装置,通过调节池可以对焦化蒸氨废水的水量和水质进行调节,使废水的流量和污染物浓度相对稳定,以便后续处理过程能够均匀、稳定地进行在,通过好氧池内的好氧菌对废水进行好氧处理,通过好氧微生物的作用进一步降解废水中的有机物和氨氮,通过厌氧池内的厌氧菌对废水进行厌氧处理,利用厌氧微生物在无氧条件下将废水中的部分有机物分解为甲烷、二氧化碳等,降低废水的COD,并提高废水的可生化性,通过曝气机构可以对好氧池内的废水进行曝气处理,通过循环降温机构可以对调节池内的废水进行降温处理,通过除油机构可以对调节池内的废水进行除油处理,通过第一废水泵将调节池内的废水抽出并通过第一废水管注入好氧池内,通过第二废水泵将好氧池内的废水抽出并通过第二废水管注入厌氧池内,通过排水管和排水阀可以排出废水一遍后续处理,通过空气泵和进气管将空气注入管排内,通过管排上带有曝气孔的多个曝气管将空气注入好氧池内的废水中,从而对好氧池内的废水进行曝气,通过循环泵将降温水箱内的冷却水抽出并注入螺旋导热管内,通过流经螺旋导热管内的冷却水对调节池内的废水进行降温,升温后的冷却水进入冷水机内进行降温,降温后的冷却水重新回流至降温水箱内,通过水温传感器可以对降温水箱内的水温进行监测,控制器根据降温水箱内的水温控制冷水机的启停,通过电动缸带动密度传感器和抽油泵向下移动,通过密度传感器可以对废水的密度进行监测,使抽油泵的进水端移动至油水分离面,通过抽油泵将废水中的油类物质抽出并通过导油管排出,防止其对后续处理设备造成堵塞和干扰,通过注水口可以向降温水箱内补充冷却水,通过密封盖可以对注水口进行密封,通过控制器可以对装置进行操作控制。

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Abstract

The utility model provides a coking ammonia evaporation wastewater treatment device. The coking ammonia evaporation wastewater treatment device includes: the adjusting pool, the cooling water tank of fixed installation in the adjusting pool bottom, the frame of fixed installation in the adjusting pool top, the oxygen pool in the adjusting pool one side, the anaerobic tank in the oxygen pool one side, install the aeration mechanism for the wastewater in period in the oxygen pool and carry out aeration, install the circulating cooling mechanism for the coking ammonia evaporation wastewater and carry out cooling on the adjusting pool, install the oil removal mechanism for the coking ammonia evaporation wastewater and carry out oil removal on the frame. The coking ammonia evaporation wastewater treatment device provided by the utility model has the advantages of oil removal and cooling function to the coking ammonia evaporation wastewater, relatively convenient operation, and better treatment effect.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of coking ammonia stripping wastewater treatment technology, and in particular to a coking ammonia stripping wastewater treatment device. Background Technology

[0002] Coking ammonia stripping wastewater treatment equipment is a system designed to treat wastewater containing toxic and harmful substances such as phenol, cyanide, and ammonia nitrogen generated during the coking process. Its treatment process typically includes four stages: pretreatment, biochemical treatment, advanced treatment, and sludge treatment.

[0003] However, existing coking ammonia stripping wastewater treatment equipment often lacks the functions of oil removal and cooling, which is not conducive to the subsequent treatment of coking ammonia stripping wastewater.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a coking ammonia stripping wastewater treatment device to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the technical problem that existing coking ammonia stripping wastewater treatment devices often lack oil removal and cooling functions for the wastewater, this utility model provides a coking ammonia stripping wastewater treatment device.

[0006] The coking ammonia-removing wastewater treatment device provided by this utility model includes: an equalization tank; a cooling water tank fixedly installed at the bottom of the equalization tank; a frame fixedly installed at the top of the equalization tank; an aerobic tank located on one side of the equalization tank; an anaerobic tank located on one side of the aerobic tank; an aeration mechanism installed on the aerobic tank for aerating the wastewater during the equalization tank; a circulating cooling mechanism installed on the equalization tank for cooling the coking ammonia-removing wastewater; and an oil removal mechanism installed on the frame for removing oil from the coking ammonia-removing wastewater.

[0007] Preferably, a first wastewater pump is installed on the equalization tank, and a first wastewater pipe is installed at the outlet of the first wastewater pump. The first wastewater pipe is connected to the aerobic tank. A second wastewater pump is installed on one side of the aerobic tank, and a second wastewater pipe is installed at the outlet of the second wastewater pump. The second wastewater pipe is connected to the anaerobic tank.

[0008] Preferably, the anaerobic tank is equipped with a drain pipe, and the drain pipe is equipped with a drain valve.

[0009] Preferably, the aeration mechanism includes: a pipe array fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top of the aerobic tank; an aeration pipe provided on the pipe array and having aeration holes; an air pump fixedly installed on the top of the aerobic tank; an air inlet pipe installed on the air pump and connected to the pipe array; and an exhaust pipe provided on the aerobic tank.

[0010] Preferably, the circulating cooling mechanism includes: a spiral heat-conducting pipe disposed on the inner wall of the regulating pool; a circulating pump disposed on the inner wall of the cooling water tank, the outlet end of the circulating pump being connected to the spiral heat-conducting pipe; a chiller fixedly installed on one side of the regulating pool and connected to the spiral heat-conducting pipe; a return water pipe disposed at the bottom of the chiller and extending into the interior of the cooling water tank; and a water temperature sensor disposed on the inner wall of the cooling water tank.

[0011] Preferably, the oil removal mechanism includes: an electric cylinder fixedly mounted on the frame; a rectangular plate fixedly mounted on the output rod of the electric cylinder; a density sensor and an oil pump mounted on the rectangular plate; and an oil guide pipe disposed at the oil outlet end of the oil pump.

[0012] Preferably, the cooling water tank has a water inlet, the water inlet is provided with a sealing cap, and a controller is provided on one side of the frame.

[0013] Compared with related technologies, the coking ammonia stripping wastewater treatment device provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects: This invention provides a coking ammonia stripping wastewater treatment device. An equalization tank regulates the flow rate and quality of the wastewater, stabilizing the flow and pollutant concentration to ensure uniform and stable subsequent treatment processes. An aerobic tank utilizes aerobic bacteria to further degrade organic matter and ammonia nitrogen, while an anaerobic tank treats the wastewater anaerobicly, decomposing some organic matter into methane under anaerobic conditions. Carbon dioxide and other substances are used to reduce the COD of wastewater and improve its biodegradability. An aeration system treats the wastewater in the aerobic tank with aeration, a circulating cooling system cools the wastewater in the equalization tank, and an oil removal system removes oil from the wastewater in the equalization tank. A first wastewater pump pumps wastewater from the equalization tank and injects it into the aerobic tank through a first wastewater pipe. A second wastewater pump pumps wastewater from the aerobic tank and injects it into the anaerobic tank through a second wastewater pipe. Wastewater is discharged once through a drain pipe and drain valve. In subsequent treatment, air is injected into the pipe array via an air pump and air inlet pipe. This air is then injected into the wastewater in the aerobic tank through multiple aeration pipes with aeration holes, thus aerating the wastewater. A circulating pump draws cooling water from the cooling water tank and injects it into the spiral heat-conducting pipes. This cooling water flowing through the spiral heat-conducting pipes cools the wastewater in the equalization tank. The heated cooling water then enters a chiller for further cooling and finally flows back into the cooling water tank. A water temperature sensor monitors the water temperature in the cooling water tank. The monitoring and controller control the start and stop of the chiller based on the water temperature in the cooling water tank. The electric cylinder drives the density sensor and oil pump to move downwards. The density sensor can monitor the density of the wastewater, causing the inlet of the oil pump to move to the oil-water separation surface. The oil pump extracts the oil from the wastewater and discharges it through the oil guide pipe to prevent it from clogging and interfering with subsequent treatment equipment. Cooling water can be added to the cooling water tank through the water inlet, and the water inlet can be sealed by the sealing cap. The controller can operate and control the device. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the coking ammonia stripping wastewater treatment device provided by this utility model; Figure 2 for Figure 1 An enlarged schematic diagram of part A shown in the image; Figure 3 for Figure 1 The enlarged schematic diagram of part B shown in the figure.

[0015] Numbered in the diagram: 1. Equalization tank; 2. Cooling water tank; 3. Frame; 4. Aerobic tank; 5. Anaerobic tank; 6. First wastewater pump; 7. First wastewater pipe; 8. Second wastewater pump; 9. Second wastewater pipe; 10. Drainage pipe; 11. Drainage valve; 12. Pipeline; 13. Aeration pipe; 14. Aeration hole; 15. Air pump; 16. Air inlet pipe; 17. Exhaust pipe; 18. Spiral heat conduction pipe; 19. Circulation pump; 20. Chiller; 21. Return water pipe; 22. Water temperature sensor; 23. Electric cylinder; 24. Rectangular plate; 25. Density sensor; 26. Oil pump; 27. Oil guide pipe; 28. Controller. Detailed Implementation

[0016] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0017] Please refer to the following: Figure 1-3 ,in, Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the coking ammonia stripping wastewater treatment device provided by this utility model; Figure 2 for Figure 1 An enlarged schematic diagram of part A shown in the image; Figure 3 for Figure 1 The enlarged schematic diagram of part B shown in the figure. The coking ammonia stripping wastewater treatment device includes: an equalization tank 1; a cooling water tank 2 fixedly installed at the bottom of the equalization tank 1; a frame 3 fixedly installed at the top of the equalization tank 1; an aerobic tank 4 located on one side of the equalization tank 1; an anaerobic tank 5 located on one side of the aerobic tank 4; an aeration mechanism installed on the aerobic tank 4 for aerating the wastewater; a circulating cooling mechanism installed on the equalization tank 1 for cooling the coking ammonia stripping wastewater; and an oil removal mechanism installed on the frame 3 for removing oil from the coking ammonia stripping wastewater. The equalization tank 1 can regulate the quantity and quality of the coking ammonia stripping wastewater, making the flow rate and pollutant concentration of the wastewater relatively stable. To ensure a uniform and stable subsequent treatment process, the wastewater is treated aerobically by aerobic bacteria in aerobic tank 4, which further degrades organic matter and ammonia nitrogen in the wastewater. The wastewater is then treated anaerobicly by anaerobic bacteria in anaerobic tank 5, where anaerobic microorganisms decompose some of the organic matter in the wastewater into methane, carbon dioxide, etc., reducing the COD of the wastewater and improving its biodegradability. The wastewater in aerobic tank 4 is aerated by an aeration device, the wastewater in equalization tank 1 is cooled by a circulating cooling device, and the wastewater in equalization tank 1 is degreased by an oil removal device.

[0018] The equalization tank 1 is equipped with a first wastewater pump 6, and the outlet end of the first wastewater pump 6 is connected to a first wastewater pipe 7, which is connected to the aerobic tank 4. A second wastewater pump 8 is installed on one side of the aerobic tank 4, and the outlet end of the second wastewater pump 8 is connected to a second wastewater pipe 9, which is connected to the anaerobic tank 5. Wastewater in the equalization tank 1 is pumped out by the first wastewater pump 6 and injected into the aerobic tank 4 through the first wastewater pipe 7. Wastewater in the aerobic tank 4 is pumped out by the second wastewater pump 8 and injected into the anaerobic tank 5 through the second wastewater pipe 9.

[0019] The anaerobic tank 5 is equipped with a drain pipe 10 and a drain valve 11. Wastewater can be discharged through the drain pipe 10 and the drain valve 11 for subsequent treatment.

[0020] The aeration mechanism includes: a pipe array 12 fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top of the aerobic tank 4; an aeration pipe 13 provided on the pipe array 12 and equipped with aeration holes 14; an air pump 15 fixedly installed on the top of the aerobic tank 4; an air inlet pipe 16 installed on the air pump 15 and connected to the pipe array 12; and an exhaust pipe 17 provided on the aerobic tank 4. Air is injected into the pipe array 12 through the air pump 15 and the air inlet pipe 16, and air is injected into the wastewater in the aerobic tank 4 through the multiple aeration pipes 13 with aeration holes 14 on the pipe array 12, thereby aerating the wastewater in the aerobic tank 4.

[0021] The circulating cooling mechanism includes: a spiral heat-conducting pipe 18 disposed on the inner wall of the regulating tank 1; a circulating pump 19 disposed on the inner wall of the cooling water tank 2, the outlet end of the circulating pump 19 being connected to the spiral heat-conducting pipe 18; a chiller 20 fixedly installed on one side of the regulating tank 1 and connected to the spiral heat-conducting pipe 18; a return water pipe 21 disposed at the bottom of the chiller 20 and extending into the interior of the cooling water tank 2; and a water temperature sensor 22 disposed on the inner wall of the cooling water tank 2. The model of device 22 is WZP-230. The circulating pump 19 draws out the cooling water in the cooling water tank 2 and injects it into the spiral heat conduction pipe 18. The cooling water flowing through the spiral heat conduction pipe 18 cools the wastewater in the regulating tank 1. The heated cooling water enters the chiller 20 for further cooling. The cooled water then flows back into the cooling water tank 2. The water temperature sensor 22 can monitor the water temperature in the cooling water tank 2. The controller 28 controls the start and stop of the chiller 20 based on the water temperature in the cooling water tank 2.

[0022] The oil removal mechanism includes: an electric cylinder 23 fixedly mounted on the frame 3; a rectangular plate 24 fixedly mounted on the output rod of the electric cylinder 23; a density sensor 25 and an oil pump 26 mounted on the rectangular plate 24; and an oil guide pipe 27 disposed at the oil outlet end of the oil pump 26. The electric cylinder 23 drives the density sensor 25 and the oil pump 26 to move downward. The density sensor 25 can monitor the density of the wastewater, causing the inlet end of the oil pump 26 to move to the oil-water separation surface. The oil pump 26 extracts the oily substances from the wastewater and discharges them through the oil guide pipe 27, preventing them from clogging and interfering with subsequent treatment equipment.

[0023] The cooling water tank 2 is provided with a water inlet and a sealing cap. A controller 28 is provided on one side of the frame 3. Cooling water can be added to the cooling water tank 2 through the water inlet, the water inlet can be sealed through the sealing cap, and the device can be operated and controlled through the controller 28.

[0024] The working principle of the coking ammonia stripping wastewater treatment device provided by this utility model is as follows: The flow rate and quality of coking ammonia stripping wastewater can be regulated by the equalization tank 1 to keep the flow rate and pollutant concentration of the wastewater relatively stable, so that the subsequent treatment process can be carried out uniformly and stably. The cooling water in the cooling water tank 2 is drawn out by the circulation pump 19 and injected into the spiral heat conduction pipe 18. The cooling water flowing through the spiral heat conduction pipe 18 cools down the wastewater in the equalization tank 1. The heated cooling water enters the chiller 20 for further cooling. The cooled cooling water then flows back into the cooling water tank 2. The water temperature in the cooling water tank 2 can be monitored by the water temperature sensor 22. The controller 28 controls the start and stop of the chiller 20 according to the water temperature in the cooling water tank 2. The electric cylinder 23 drives the density sensor 25 and the oil pump 26 to move downward. The density sensor 25 can monitor the density of the wastewater, and move the water inlet of the oil pump 26 to the oil-water separation surface. The oil pump 26 extracts the oily substances in the wastewater and discharges them through the oil guide pipe 27 to prevent them from clogging and interfering with the subsequent treatment equipment. Wastewater in the equalization tank 1 is pumped out by the first wastewater pump 6 and injected into the aerobic tank 4 through the first wastewater pipe 7. The aerobic bacteria in the aerobic tank 4 perform aerobic treatment on the wastewater. The aerobic microorganisms further degrade the organic matter and ammonia nitrogen in the wastewater. Air is injected into the pipe row 12 through the air pump 15 and the air inlet pipe 16. Air is injected into the wastewater in the aerobic tank 4 through multiple aeration pipes 13 with aeration holes 14 on the pipe row 12, thereby aerating the wastewater in the aerobic tank 4. Wastewater from the aerobic tank 4 is pumped out by the second wastewater pump 8 and injected into the anaerobic tank 5 through the second wastewater pipe 9. Anaerobic bacteria in the anaerobic tank 5 perform anaerobic treatment on the wastewater. Anaerobic microorganisms decompose some of the organic matter in the wastewater into methane, carbon dioxide, etc. under anaerobic conditions, thereby reducing the COD of the wastewater and improving its biodegradability. The wastewater can be discharged through the drain pipe 10 and the drain valve 11 for further treatment.

[0025] Compared with related technologies, the coking ammonia stripping wastewater treatment device provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects: This invention provides a coking ammonia stripping wastewater treatment device. The equalization tank 1 regulates the flow rate and quality of the wastewater, stabilizing the flow and pollutant concentration to ensure uniform and stable subsequent treatment processes. Aerobic bacteria in the aerobic tank 4 further degrade organic matter and ammonia nitrogen, and anaerobic bacteria in the anaerobic tank 5 decompose some organic matter into methane, carbon dioxide, etc., reducing the COD of the wastewater. The system improves the biodegradability of wastewater. An aeration mechanism aerates the wastewater in aerobic tank 4, a circulating cooling mechanism cools the wastewater in equalization tank 1, and an oil removal mechanism removes oil from the wastewater in equalization tank 1. A first wastewater pump 6 pumps wastewater from equalization tank 1 and injects it into aerobic tank 4 through a first wastewater pipe 7. A second wastewater pump 8 pumps wastewater from aerobic tank 4 and injects it into anaerobic tank 5 through a second wastewater pipe 9. Wastewater is discharged through drain pipe 10 and drain valve 11 for further treatment. An air pump 15 and an air inlet pipe... 16. Air is injected into the pipe array 12, and then injected into the wastewater in the aerobic tank 4 through multiple aeration pipes 13 with aeration holes 14 on the pipe array 12, thereby aerating the wastewater in the aerobic tank 4. The cooling water in the cooling water tank 2 is drawn out by the circulating pump 19 and injected into the spiral heat-conducting pipe 18. The cooling water flowing through the spiral heat-conducting pipe 18 cools the wastewater in the regulating tank 1. The heated cooling water enters the chiller 20 for further cooling, and then flows back into the cooling water tank 2. The water temperature in the cooling water tank 2 can be monitored and controlled by the water temperature sensor 22. The device 28 controls the start and stop of the chiller 20 according to the water temperature in the cooling water tank 2. The electric cylinder 23 drives the density sensor 25 and the oil pump 26 to move downward. The density sensor 25 can monitor the density of the wastewater, and move the water inlet of the oil pump 26 to the oil-water separation surface. The oil pump 26 extracts the oily substances in the wastewater and discharges them through the oil guide pipe 27 to prevent them from clogging and interfering with the subsequent treatment equipment. Cooling water can be added to the cooling water tank 2 through the water inlet, and the water inlet can be sealed through the sealing cap. The device can be operated and controlled by the controller 28.

[0026] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the content of this utility model specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A coking ammonia stripping wastewater treatment device, characterized in that, include: Equalization tank; A cooling water tank is fixedly installed at the bottom of the regulating pool; A frame fixedly installed on top of the regulating tank; The aerobic tank is located on one side of the equalization tank; The anaerobic tank is located on one side of the aerobic tank; An aeration mechanism installed on the aerobic tank for aerating the wastewater during the period; A circulating cooling mechanism installed on the equalization tank for cooling the coking ammonia stripping wastewater; An oil removal mechanism installed on the frame for removing oil from coking ammonia stripping wastewater.

2. The coking ammonia stripping wastewater treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A first wastewater pump is installed on the equalization tank. A first wastewater pipe is installed at the outlet of the first wastewater pump. The first wastewater pipe is connected to the aerobic tank. A second wastewater pump is installed on one side of the aerobic tank. A second wastewater pipe is installed at the outlet of the second wastewater pump. The second wastewater pipe is connected to the anaerobic tank.

3. The coking ammonia stripping wastewater treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The anaerobic tank is equipped with a drain pipe, and the drain pipe is equipped with a drain valve.

4. The coking ammonia stripping wastewater treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The aeration mechanism includes: A pipe array fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top of the aerobic tank; An aeration pipe installed on the pipe bank and equipped with aeration holes; An air pump is fixedly installed at the top of the aerobic tank; An air intake pipe installed on the air pump and connected to the pipe bank; An exhaust pipe is installed on the aerobic tank.

5. The coking ammonia stripping wastewater treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The circulating cooling mechanism includes: Spiral heat-conducting pipes are installed on the inner wall of the regulating tank; A circulation pump is installed on the inner wall of the cooling water tank, and the outlet of the circulation pump is connected to the spiral heat conduction pipe. A chiller is fixedly installed on one side of the regulating tank and connected to the spiral heat pipe; The return water pipe is installed at the bottom of the chiller and extends into the cooling water tank; A water temperature sensor is installed on the inner wall of the cooling water tank.

6. The coking ammonia stripping wastewater treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The oil removal mechanism includes: An electric cylinder fixedly mounted on the frame; A rectangular plate fixedly mounted on the output rod of the electric cylinder; A density sensor and an oil pump are mounted on the rectangular plate; An oil guide pipe is installed at the oil outlet end of the oil pump.

7. The coking ammonia stripping wastewater treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cooling water tank is provided with a water inlet, and the water inlet is provided with a sealing cap. A controller is provided on one side of the frame.