Simple support for field cultivation of tomatoes
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521975919.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2026-09-07
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2036-09-07
AI Technical Summary
[0003]现有的简易支架,通常采用竹制或木质进行辅助栽培,由于长期使用时,竹子或木材易受潮湿环境的影响,导致杆体底部发生腐朽倒塌,影响整体支撑效果,降低整体的栽培质量
[0006]本实用新型的有益效果是:通过在支撑杆底部套设防护套插入地面,有效阻隔土壤和水分与支撑杆的直接接触,隔离土壤与水分,减少微生物对杆体的侵蚀,降低腐朽的可能性,延长支撑杆的使用寿命,其次,防护套可为支撑杆提供额外的支撑,防止支撑杆松动或倾斜,确保支架的稳固,减少植株受损的风险,保证植株的稳定栽培生长。
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Figure CN224818900U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of tomato cultivation technology, and in particular to a simple support structure for tomato field cultivation. Background Technology
[0002] Tomatoes are a plant of the nightshade family, native to South America, and later spread throughout the world, becoming one of the most widely cultivated and consumed vegetables. Tomatoes are not only a delicious vegetable but also have significant nutritional and economic value, making them an indispensable part of modern diets. Tomato field cultivation refers to the process of growing tomatoes in the open air or under simple protective facilities, following certain agricultural techniques and management methods. This cultivation method makes full use of natural conditions, such as sunlight, rainwater, and soil fertility, to achieve the growth and development of tomatoes. In tomato field cultivation, simple support structures are needed to support the tomato plants, helping them grow, improving ventilation and light penetration, and effectively increasing tomato yield and quality.
[0003] Existing simple supports are usually made of bamboo or wood for cultivation. However, with long-term use, bamboo or wood is susceptible to the effects of a humid environment, which can cause the bottom of the pole to rot and collapse, affecting the overall support effect and reducing the overall cultivation quality. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem this utility model aims to solve is that existing simple supports are susceptible to damage from damp environments when used for a long time, causing the bottom of the pole to rot and collapse, affecting the overall support effect and reducing the overall cultivation quality.
[0005] The technical solution of this utility model to solve the above-mentioned technical problems is as follows: a simple support for tomato field cultivation, including a support rod, a protective sleeve installed on the outer end of the support rod, a connecting sleeve installed on one end of the support rod, and a retaining ring installed on the outer end of the connecting sleeve. The outer end of the support rod is fixed with a retaining rod. The protective sleeve is used to protect the bottom of the rod from rotting and rusting. A connecting frame is installed on the outside of the retaining ring. A connecting plate is installed on the connecting frame. The connecting plate is used to help the rods connect to each other.
[0006] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: by inserting a protective sleeve into the ground at the bottom of the support rod, the direct contact between the soil and water and the support rod is effectively blocked, the soil and water are isolated, the erosion of the rod by microorganisms is reduced, the possibility of decay is reduced, and the service life of the support rod is extended. Secondly, the protective sleeve can provide additional support for the support rod, prevent the support rod from loosening or tilting, ensure the stability of the support, reduce the risk of plant damage, and ensure the stable cultivation and growth of the plant.
[0007] Based on the above technical solution, the present invention can be further improved as follows.
[0008] Furthermore, the protective sleeve has a limiting hole inside to accommodate the support rod and the locking rod. The support rod is fixed to the protective sleeve by the locking rod. A limiting plate is fixed at the lower end of the protective sleeve. The limiting plate is used to help the rod body to be firmly inserted into the ground.
[0009] Furthermore, a pin is fixed to the outer end of the connecting frame, and a connecting hole for accommodating the pin is opened inside the retaining ring. The connecting frame is fixed by the pin and the retaining ring.
[0010] Furthermore, the connecting frame has a positioning groove inside to accommodate the connecting plate, and the connecting frame is locked in place by the connecting plate in sequence.
[0011] Furthermore, a connecting block is fixed to the outer end of the retaining ring, and a fastening rod is provided inside the connecting block. The fastening rod is used to reinforce the support and stabilize the cultivation.
[0012] Furthermore, a limit nut is provided at the outer end of the fastening rod, and the connecting frame is fixed to the fastening rod thread by the limit nut.
[0013] Furthermore, a rod head is provided between the connecting sleeve and the support rod. The connecting sleeve is fixedly connected to the support rod through the rod head. The connecting sleeve is used to fit and be spliced according to the growth height of the tomato.
[0014] Furthermore, a connecting rod is fixed to the end of the support rod away from the mating sleeve, and a screw is installed on the outer end of the connecting rod. The connecting rod is threadedly fixed to the mating sleeve by the screw.
[0015] The beneficial effects of adopting the above-mentioned further solution are: by using the connecting sleeve to splice the support rod according to the growth height of the tomato, it can adapt to the growth stage of the plant, ensure that the plant is always effectively supported, avoid the plant falling over due to insufficient support, ensure the upright growth of the plant, which is conducive to photosynthesis and fruit development, and improves fruit quality. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the simple support frame for tomato field cultivation according to this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the protective sleeve structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping rod structure of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the retaining ring structure of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the pin structure of this utility model; The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows: 1. Support rod; 2. Protective sleeve; 3. Clamping rod; 4. Limiting plate; 5. Clamping ring; 6. Connecting frame; 7. Connecting plate; 8. Pin; 9. Connecting block; 10. Limiting nut; 11. Fastening rod; 12. Rod head; 13. Connecting sleeve. Detailed Implementation
[0017] The principles and features of this utility model are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The examples given are only for explaining this utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of this utility model.
[0018] In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation on this application. In the description of this application, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise precisely specified.
[0019] The materials used to construct simple trellises for tomato field cultivation vary widely, commonly including bamboo poles, wooden sticks, and plastic pipes. These materials are low-cost, readily available, and easy to process, making them ideal for large-scale field use. The shapes of the trellises typically include single-pole, A-frame, and fence-style designs. A single-pole trellis involves inserting a bamboo or wooden stick into the soil near the base of the tomato plant, then tying the main stem of the plant to the trellis. As the plant grows, the tying position is adjusted to allow the plant to grow upwards along the trellis. An A-frame trellis involves crossing two bamboo poles in an "A" shape and securing them at the top with rope. The main stem of the tomato plant is then tied between the two poles. This method provides better support for the plant and prevents it from falling over. A fence-style trellis involves inserting multiple bamboo or wooden sticks parallel to each other into the soil to form a fence. The branches of the tomato plant are then tied to the fence. This method is suitable for multi-row tomato fields, effectively utilizing space and improving land utilization.
[0020] The main purpose of using simple supports is to support the plants and prevent them from lodging. During the growth of tomatoes, especially during the fruiting period, the weight of the plants increases continuously. Without support, they are easily prone to lodging due to their own weight. Lodging not only affects the growth and development of the fruit but also makes the fruit more susceptible to contact with the ground, leading to disease. By using supports, the plants can be fixed at a certain height, ensuring upright growth, improving ventilation and light penetration, which is beneficial for photosynthesis, thereby improving fruit quality and yield. In addition, simple supports facilitate field management, such as pruning, thinning flowers and fruits, and spraying pesticides, improving work efficiency. When adjusting the plants, it is easier to remove excess side branches and leaves, reducing nutrient consumption and concentrating nutrient supply to the fruit, thus improving fruit quality. At the same time, when spraying pesticides to control pests and diseases, the supports provide more space between plants, which is conducive to the even spraying of pesticides and improves the control effect.
[0021] Simple trellises for tomato field cultivation are a simple and practical auxiliary tool that plays an important role in supporting plants, preventing lodging, improving ventilation and light penetration, facilitating field management, and enhancing fruit quality and yield. By using simple trellises properly, the planting efficiency of tomatoes can be effectively improved, making them an indispensable part of tomato field cultivation.
[0022] like Figures 1-5 As shown, the device includes a support rod 1, a protective sleeve 2 installed on the outer end of the support rod 1, a connecting sleeve 13 installed on one end of the support rod 1, and a retaining ring 5 installed on the outer end of the connecting sleeve 13. A retaining rod 3 is fixed to the outer end of the support rod 1. The protective sleeve 2 protects the bottom of the rod from corrosion and rust. A connecting frame 6 is installed on the outer side of the retaining ring 5, and a connecting plate 7 is installed on the connecting frame 6. The connecting plate 7 helps connect the rods to each other. By fixing the retaining rod 3 to the outer end of the support rod 1 and engaging it with the protective sleeve 2, the protective sleeve 2 fits tightly against the support rod 1, effectively protecting the support rod. The bottom of the support rod 1 is protected from the influence of a humid environment, reducing the risk of rot and rust and extending the service life of the support rod 1. The protective sleeve 2 has a limiting hole inside to accommodate the support rod 1 and the locking rod 3. The support rod 1 is fixed to the protective sleeve 2 by the locking rod 3. The lower end of the protective sleeve 2 is fixed with a limiting plate 4, which is used to help the rod body to be firmly inserted into the ground. The locking plate and the limiting hole make the connection between the support rod 1 and the protective sleeve 2 more stable, preventing the protective sleeve 2 from loosening or shifting during use and ensuring the durability of the protective effect.
[0023] like Figures 2-4As shown, a pin 8 is fixed to the outer end of the connecting frame 6, and a connecting hole for accommodating the pin 8 is opened inside the retaining ring 5. The connecting frame 6 is fixed to the retaining ring 5 by the pin 8, making the connection between the connecting frame 6 and the retaining ring 5 quick and firm, facilitating installation and disassembly, and improving the efficiency of assembly and maintenance. A positioning groove for accommodating the connecting plate 7 is opened inside the connecting frame 6. The connecting frame 6 is sequentially locked and limited by the connecting plate 7. The positioning groove allows the connecting plate 7 to be accurately installed in the connecting frame 6, improving the installation accuracy and stability, and ensuring that the connection between the rods is tight and correct. A connecting block 9 is fixed to the outer end of the retaining ring 5. A fastening rod 11 is provided inside the connecting block 9. The fastening rod 11 is used to reinforce the support for stable cultivation. Through the reinforcement of the fastening rod 11, the connecting block 9 effectively prevents the support from deforming or collapsing due to external forces during use, improving the load-bearing capacity and service life of the support.
[0024] like Figures 3-5 As shown, a limiting nut 10 is provided at the outer end of the fastening rod 11. The connecting frame 6 is fixed to the fastening rod 11 by the thread of the limiting nut 10. The use of the limiting nut 10 makes the connection between the fastening rod 11 and the connecting frame 6 more secure. The fastening force can be adjusted as needed to ensure the stability of the bracket. A rod head 12 is provided between the docking sleeve 13 and the support rod 1. The docking sleeve 13 is fixed to the support rod 1 by the rod head 12. The docking sleeve 13 is used to fit the tomato growth height. A connecting rod is fixed at the end of the support rod 1 away from the docking sleeve 13. A screw is installed at the outer end of the connecting rod. The connecting rod is fixed to the docking sleeve 13 by the thread of the screw. The tightness of the connection between the connecting rod and the screw can be adjusted as needed to ensure the stability of the bracket.
[0025] Working principle: When tomato cultivation in the field is required, the protective sleeve 2 at the bottom of the support rod 1 is inserted into the ground first. The protective sleeve 2 effectively prevents direct contact between the soil and water and the support rod 1, isolating the soil and water. After the protective sleeves 2 are inserted according to the cultivation support requirements, the support rod 1 equipped with the clamping rod 3 is inserted into the protective sleeve 2 for connection. The limiting plate 4 at the lower end of the protective sleeve 2 helps the rod body to be firmly inserted into the ground, providing additional support for the support rod 1, preventing the support rod 1 from loosening or tilting, ensuring the stability of the support, and reducing the risk of plant damage. After installation, the connecting frame 6 is fixed by snapping it into the connecting hole inside the retaining ring 5 through the pin 8, realizing the quick connection between the connecting frame 6 and the retaining ring 5. The connecting plate 7 is used to snap and limit the position in sequence to help the rods connect to each other. The limiting nut 10 is used to thread and fix the fastening rod 11 to the connecting block 9 to strengthen the support and stabilize the cultivation. Next, according to the growth height and growth stage of the tomato, the support rod 1 is spliced in sequence using the connecting sleeve 13 to ensure that the plant is always effectively supported, avoids the plant from falling over due to insufficient support, ensures the upright growth of the plant, and realizes the stable cultivation of tomato in the field.
[0026] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A simple support system for tomato field cultivation, characterized in that, It includes a support rod (1), a protective sleeve (2) installed on the outer end of the support rod (1), a connecting sleeve (13) installed on one end of the support rod (1), and a retaining ring (5) installed on the outer end of the connecting sleeve (13). The outer end of the support rod (1) is fixed with a retaining rod (3). The protective sleeve (2) is used to protect the bottom of the rod body from corrosion and rust. A connecting frame (6) is installed on the outer side of the retaining ring (5). A connecting plate (7) is installed on the connecting frame (6). The connecting plate (7) is used to help the rods connect to each other.
2. The simple field support system for tomato cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The protective sleeve (2) has a limiting hole inside to accommodate the support rod (1) and the clamping rod (3). The support rod (1) is clamped and fixed to the protective sleeve (2) through the clamping rod (3). The lower end of the protective sleeve (2) is fixed with a limiting plate (4). The limiting plate (4) is used to help the rod body to be firmly inserted into the ground.
3. The simple field support system for tomato cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer end of the connecting frame (6) is fixed with a pin (8), and the inside of the retaining ring (5) is provided with a connecting hole to accommodate the pin (8). The connecting frame (6) is fixed to the retaining ring (5) by the pin (8).
4. The simple field support for tomato cultivation according to claim 3, characterized in that, The connecting frame (6) has a positioning groove inside to accommodate the connecting plate (7), and the connecting frame (6) is sequentially snapped into place by the connecting plate (7).
5. The simple field support system for tomato cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that, A connecting block (9) is installed and fixed on the outer end of the snap ring (5). A fastening rod (11) is provided inside the connecting block (9). The fastening rod (11) is used to reinforce the support and stabilize the cultivation.
6. The simple field support for tomato cultivation according to claim 5, characterized in that, The outer end of the fastening rod (11) is provided with a limiting nut (10), and the connecting frame (6) is fixed by the thread of the fastening rod (11) through the limiting nut (10).
7. The simple field support for tomato cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that, A rod head (12) is provided between the connecting sleeve (13) and the support rod (1). The connecting sleeve (13) is fixedly connected to the support rod (1) through the rod head (12). The connecting sleeve (13) is used to fit and match according to the growth height of the tomato.
8. The simple field support for tomato cultivation according to claim 7, characterized in that, A connecting rod is fixed to the end of the support rod (1) away from the docking sleeve (13). A screw is installed on the outer end of the connecting rod, and the connecting rod is threaded to the docking sleeve (13) by the screw.