Aluminum ash pickling device

By introducing a filter and cleaning brush structure into the aluminum ash pickling device, the problem of reduced ammonia treatment efficiency caused by aluminum ash adhesion was solved, efficient cleaning of the filter and waste gas circulation were achieved, aluminum ash was prevented from entering the pickling tower, and treatment efficiency was improved.

WO2025208815A1PCT designated stage Publication Date: 2025-10-09YICHUN FURUI GAS CO LTD

Patent Information

Application Number
PCT/CN2024/121916
Authority / Receiving Office
WO · WO
Patent Type
Applications
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2024-04-01
Filing Date
2024-09-27
Publication Date
2025-10-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Aluminum ash easily adheres to the pipe wall during ammonia transportation, resulting in reduced ammonia treatment efficiency, and existing devices are difficult to effectively prevent aluminum ash from entering the pickling tower and mixing with the reagents.

Method used

An aluminum ash pickling device was designed, which includes a filter, a cleaning brush, a rotating shaft and a turntable. The turntable is driven by the wind force of the induced draft fan, and the cleaning brush moves the dust on the surface of the filter to prevent clogging and collects the dust into a collection box to prevent aluminum ash from entering the pickling tower.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents filter clogging, improves exhaust gas circulation efficiency, reduces the possibility of aluminum ash entering the pickling tower, and improves ammonia treatment efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

An aluminum ash pickling device, which relates to the technical field of pickling devices, and comprises a pickling tower (1); and a filtering mechanism comprises a filter screen (8), a rotating shaft (9), a cleaning brush (10) and a rotating disc (11). By means of the filter screen (8), when an induced draft fan (4) drives waste gas to an air intake pipe (2), the waste gas is filtered by the filter screen (8) before entering the pickling tower (1); and under the action of the induced draft fan (4), wind power generated by the waste gas pushes the rotating disc (11) to drive the rotating shaft (9) to rotate, the rotating shaft (9) drives the cleaning brush (10) to rotate, the cleaning brush (10) agitates dust on a surface of the filter screen (8) during rotation, and at this point, the dust is loosened and comes off the surface of the filter screen (8), thus reducing the probability of the filter screen (8) being blocked, and preventing the circulation of the waste gas from being affected. When the wind power is small, the dust falls downward into a collecting box (12), a rotating cover (14) is rotated to release the connection between the rotating cover (14) and an external thread (13), and at this point, the dust accumulated in the collecting box (12) flows downward, such that a worker can collect the dust, thus preventing a small amount of aluminum ash from entering the pickling tower (1) along with the induced draft fan (4) and mixing with an agent which would otherwise impair the treatment efficiency of ammonia gas.
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Description

Aluminum ash pickling device Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of pickling devices, and more specifically, relates to an aluminum ash pickling device. Background Art

[0002] Aluminum ash is a mixture whose main components include aluminum oxide, metallic aluminum, and oxides of other elements such as iron oxide and silicon dioxide.

[0003] Chinese patent publication number is: CN216027025U, which includes a pickling tower, a water washing tower and a chimney, and also includes an aluminum ash reactor, wherein an agitator is provided in the aluminum ash reactor, a feeding funnel is provided at the left end of the top of the aluminum ash reactor, and a roller machine is provided in the feeding funnel; a plurality of alkali solution spray heads are provided on the aluminum ash reactor; a discharge port is provided at the bottom of the aluminum ash reactor, and a gate valve is provided on the discharge port; an air outlet is provided at the right end of the top of the aluminum ash reactor, and the air outlet is connected to the pickling tower through a first air outlet pipe, a dilute acid storage tank is provided next to the pickling tower, and the dilute acid storage tank is connected to the pickling tower through a liquid pump, the discharge port of the pickling tower is connected to the inlet of the water washing tower through a connecting pipe, and the discharge port of the water washing tower is connected to the chimney through a second air outlet pipe. The utility model has a simple structure, good cleaning effect, and can effectively process aluminum ash.

[0004] When aluminum ash falls into the aluminum ash reactor through the feed funnel, a small amount of aluminum ash tends to adhere to the inner wall surface of the aluminum ash reactor. In order to prevent ammonia gas from accumulating in the tube and causing an explosion, an induced draft fan is used to speed up the transportation of ammonia gas. The induced draft fan tends to suck a small amount of aluminum ash attached to the inner wall into the air duct during the transportation of ammonia gas. This small amount of aluminum ash enters the pickling tower along with the ammonia gas and mixes with the reagent to produce other substances, thereby reducing the ammonia treatment efficiency. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides an aluminum ash pickling device to solve the above problems.

[0006] An aluminum ash pickling device includes a pickling tower, an air inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the outside of the pickling tower, an induced draft fan is fixedly connected to the outside of the air inlet pipe, a mounting groove is provided on the outside of the air inlet pipe, the mounting groove is communicated with the inside of the air inlet pipe, a mounting bracket is slidably connected to the inside of the mounting groove, a mounting hole is provided on the outside of the mounting bracket, and a filtering mechanism is provided inside the air inlet pipe;

[0007] The filtering mechanism includes a filter screen, a rotating shaft, a cleaning brush and a rotating disk;

[0008] The filter is arranged inside the mounting hole, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting hole, the cleaning brush is arranged outside the rotating shaft, and there are two rotating discs, both of which are arranged outside the rotating shaft, and the two rotating discs are respectively located at both ends of the cleaning brush;

[0009] The lower end of the air inlet pipe is fixedly connected with a collection box, which is located at one end of the filter screen close to the cleaning brush. The bottom of the collection box is provided with an external thread, and the external thread of the external thread is connected with a rotary cover.

[0010] The scraper is fixedly connected to one side of the air inlet pipe near the cleaning brush, and the scraper is located above the collection box. A limit plate is fixedly installed inside the mounting hole, and two slide grooves are provided on the outside of the mounting frame, and the two slide grooves are communicated with the mounting hole, and a plug plate is slidably connected to the inside of each slide groove, and the filter is located between the plug plate and the limit plate, the limit plate is located at one end of the filter close to the cleaning brush, and the plug plate is located at the end of the filter away from the cleaning brush. An opening is provided on the outside of the mounting frame, and the opening is communicated with the mounting hole. A connecting hole is provided inside the mounting hole, and both ends of the rotating shaft are rotatably connected to the inside of the opening and the connecting hole respectively. A fixed hole is provided on the outside of the cleaning brush Fixed hole, the outside of each turntable is fixedly connected with a fixing ring, the cleaning brush is clamped on the outside of the rotating shaft through the fixing hole, the turntable is clamped on the outside of the rotating shaft through the fixing ring, the outside of the rotating shaft is provided with a limiting groove, and a limiting plate is fixedly installed on the inside of the fixing hole, and a limiting block is fixedly installed on the inner side of each fixing ring, and the limiting plate and the limiting block are both slidably connected to the inside of the limiting groove, and a fixing plate is provided on the outside of the air inlet pipe, one end of the fixing plate is clamped in the two slide grooves and the inside of the opening, and two threaded rods are fixedly installed on the outside of the air inlet pipe, and the outside of each threaded rod is threadedly connected with a threaded cap, and the two threaded caps are fitted on the end of the fixing plate away from the slide groove.

[0011] Preferably, a handle is provided on one side of the mounting frame close to the fixing plate, a placement slot is provided on the outside of the mounting frame, a connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the inside of the placement slot, and the handle is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting shaft.

[0012] Preferably, a sealing gasket is provided on a side of the fixing plate close to the mounting frame, an annular groove is provided on the outside of the fixing plate, and the sealing gasket is clamped in the inside of the annular groove.

[0013] Preferably, a baffle is fixedly installed inside the collection box, and the baffle is located at an end of the collection box away from the rotary cover.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] In the present invention, a filter is provided in combination with a cleaning brush. When the induced draft fan drives the exhaust gas to the air inlet pipe, the exhaust gas is filtered by the filter before entering the pickling tower. At the same time, due to the action of the induced draft fan, the wind force brought by the exhaust gas drives the turntable to drive the rotating shaft to rotate. At this time, the rotating shaft drives the cleaning brush to rotate. The cleaning brush moves the dust on the surface of the filter during the rotation. At this time, the dust is loosened and leaves the surface of the filter, reducing the probability of clogging of the filter and preventing it from affecting the circulation of the exhaust gas. When the wind is weak, the dust falls downward into the interior of the collection box. After the work is completed, the rotary cover is rotated to release the connection between the rotary cover and the external thread. At this time, the dust accumulated inside the collection box flows downward, and the staff can collect the dust to prevent a small amount of aluminum ash from entering the pickling tower with the induced draft fan and mixing with the reagent to affect the ammonia treatment efficiency.

[0016] In the present invention, a threaded rod is provided to cooperate with the mounting groove, and the threaded cap is rotated to release the connection between the threaded cap and the threaded rod. At this time, the fixing plate is pulled to drive the mounting bracket to be taken out from the inside of the mounting groove. At this time, the mounting bracket is disassembled. During installation, the mounting bracket is inserted into the inside of the mounting groove, and then the threaded cap is threadedly connected to the outside of the threaded rod until the threaded cap is tightly fitted with the surface of the fixing plate. At this time, the mounting bracket is installed. The disassembly and assembly process of the mounting bracket is simple, which is convenient for the staff to replace the mounting bracket and improves the work efficiency of the staff.

[0017] In the present invention, a fixing plate is provided to cooperate with the plug plate. When the mounting frame is disassembled, the fixing plate is pulled to release the connection between the fixing plate and the slide groove and the opening. At this time, the plug plate and the rotating shaft can be pushed to release the connection between the plug plate and the slide groove and the rotating shaft and the opening. At this time, the connection between the cleaning brush and the two turntables and the rotating shaft are all released. At this time, the cleaning brush and the two turntables fall from the inside of the mounting hole. At this time, pushing the filter screen can release the connection between the filter screen and the mounting hole. At this time, the filter screen and other structures can be cleaned, which is convenient for the staff to clean each structure one by one, thereby improving the cleaning quality. At the same time, the disassembly and assembly process of each structure in the filter mechanism is simple, which is convenient for the staff to quickly replace the damaged structure.

[0018] In the present invention, a scraper is provided in conjunction with a collection box. As the cleaning brush continuously cleans the filter screen, dust gradually accumulates on the surface of the cleaning brush. When the cleaning brush rotates to the scraper, the protrusions on the outside of the scraper come into contact with the bristles of the cleaning brush, thereby loosening the impurities attached to the surface of the bristles. As the impurities are loosened and the cleaning brush rotates, the impurities are thrown out by the cleaning brush, reducing the impurities attached to the surface of the cleaning brush and improving the cleaning effect of the cleaning brush.

[0019] In the present invention, a handle is provided to cooperate with the placement slot. When the connection between the mounting bracket and the mounting slot is released, if the connection between the fixing plate and the mounting bracket is released during the process of pulling the fixing plate, the handle can be rotated out of the placement slot. At this time, the handle can be pulled to drive the mounting bracket to release the connection between the mounting bracket and the mounting slot, thereby reducing the inconvenience caused by the disassembly process of the mounting bracket and improving the work efficiency of the staff. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0021] FIG2 is a schematic structural diagram of the air inlet duct in FIG1 of the present invention;

[0022] FIG3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the air inlet pipe in FIG2 of the present invention;

[0023] FIG4 is a schematic structural diagram of the mounting frame in FIG3 of the present invention;

[0024] FIG5 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure A in FIG4 of the present invention;

[0025] FIG6 is a schematic structural diagram of the air inlet pipe in FIG1 of the present invention;

[0026] FIG7 is a schematic structural diagram of the collection box in FIG1 of the present invention;

[0027] FIG8 is a schematic structural diagram of the fixing plate in FIG1 of the present invention.

[0028] In the figure, the correspondence between the component names and the drawing numbers is: 1. Pickling tower; 2. Air inlet pipe; 3. Baffle; 4. Draft fan; 5. Mounting slot; 6. Mounting frame; 7. Mounting hole; 8. Filter; 9. Rotating shaft; 10. Cleaning brush; 11. Turntable; 12. Collecting box; 13. External thread; 14. Rotating cover; 15. Scraper; 16. Limiting plate; 17. Slide groove; 18. Insert plate; 19. Opening; 20. Connecting hole; 21. Fixing hole; 22. Fixing ring; 23. Limiting plate; 24. Limiting slot; 25. Limiting block; 26. Fixing plate; 27. Threaded rod; 28. Sealing gasket; 29. ​​Annular groove; 30. Threaded cap; 31. Handle; 32. Placement slot; 33. Connecting shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0030] Referring to Figures 1 to 8, the present invention provides an aluminum ash pickling device, comprising a pickling tower 1, an air inlet pipe 2 fixedly connected to the outside of the pickling tower 1, an induced draft fan 4 fixedly connected to the outside of the air inlet pipe 2, a mounting groove 5 defined on the outside of the air inlet pipe 2, the mounting groove 5 communicating with the inside of the air inlet pipe 2, a mounting bracket 6 slidably connected to the inside of the mounting groove 5, a mounting hole 7 defined on the outside of the mounting bracket 6, and a filtering mechanism disposed within the air inlet pipe 2.

[0031] The filtering mechanism includes a filter screen 8, a rotating shaft 9, a cleaning brush 10 and a rotating disk 11;

[0032] The filter screen 8 is arranged inside the mounting hole 7, the rotating shaft 9 is rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting hole 7, the cleaning brush 10 is arranged outside the rotating shaft 9, and there are two rotating disks 11, both of which are arranged outside the rotating shaft 9, and the two rotating disks 11 are respectively located at both ends of the cleaning brush 10;

[0033] The lower end of the air inlet pipe 2 is fixedly connected to a collection box 12, which is located at one end of the filter 8 close to the cleaning brush 10. The bottom of the collection box 12 is provided with an external thread 13, and the external thread 13 is connected to a rotary cover 14.

[0034] By providing a filter 8 and cooperating with a cleaning brush 10, when the induced draft fan 4 drives the exhaust gas to the air inlet pipe 2, the exhaust gas is filtered by the filter 8 before entering the pickling tower 1. At the same time, due to the action of the induced draft fan 4, the wind force brought by the exhaust gas drives the turntable 11 to drive the rotating shaft 9 to rotate. At this time, the rotating shaft 9 drives the cleaning brush 10 to rotate. The cleaning brush 10 pokes the dust on the surface of the filter 8 during the rotation process. At this time, the dust is loosened and leaves the surface of the filter 8, reducing the probability of clogging of the filter 8 and preventing it from affecting the circulation of the exhaust gas. When the wind is small, the dust falls downward into the interior of the collection box 12. After the work is completed, the rotary cover 14 is rotated to release the connection between the rotary cover 14 and the external thread 13. At this time, the dust accumulated inside the collection box 12 flows downward, and the staff can collect the dust to prevent a small amount of aluminum ash from entering the pickling tower 1 with the induced draft fan 4 and mixing with the reagent to affect the ammonia treatment efficiency.

[0035] A scraper 15 is fixedly connected to one side of the air inlet pipe 2 close to the cleaning brush 10;

[0036] The scraper 15 is located above the collecting box 12 to facilitate cleaning of the cleaning brush 10.

[0037] By providing a scraper 15 and cooperating with the collecting box 12, as the cleaning brush 10 continuously cleans the filter 8, dust gradually accumulates on the surface of the cleaning brush 10. When the cleaning brush 10 rotates to the scraper 15, the protrusions on the outside of the scraper 15 come into contact with the bristles of the cleaning brush 10 to loosen the impurities attached to the surface of the bristles. As the impurities are loosened and the cleaning brush 10 rotates, the impurities are thrown out by the cleaning brush 10, reducing the impurities attached to the surface of the cleaning brush 10 and improving the cleaning effect of the cleaning brush 10.

[0038] A limit plate 16 is fixedly installed inside the mounting hole 7, and two slide grooves 17 are provided on the outside of the mounting frame 6. Both slide grooves 17 are connected to the mounting hole 7, and a plug plate 18 is slidably connected to the inside of each slide groove 17;

[0039] The filter 8 is located between the insert plate 18 and the limit plate 16 . The limit plate 16 is located at the end of the filter 8 close to the cleaning brush 10 , and the insert plate 18 is located at the end of the filter 8 away from the cleaning brush 10 , which is convenient for disassembling and assembling the filter 8 .

[0040] The mounting frame 6 has an opening 19 on its exterior, which communicates with the mounting hole 7. The mounting hole 7 has a connecting hole 20 on its interior.

[0041] The two ends of the rotating shaft 9 are rotatably connected to the inside of the opening 19 and the connecting hole 20 respectively, so as to facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the rotating shaft 9 .

[0042] A fixing hole 21 is provided on the outside of the cleaning brush 10, and a fixing ring 22 is fixedly connected to the outside of each turntable 11;

[0043] The cleaning brush 10 is clamped to the outside of the rotating shaft 9 through the fixing hole 21 , and the turntable 11 is clamped to the outside of the rotating shaft 9 through the fixing ring 22 , which facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the cleaning brush 10 and the turntable 11 .

[0044] A limiting groove 24 is formed on the outside of the rotating shaft 9, a limiting plate 23 is fixedly installed inside the fixing hole 21, and a limiting block 25 is fixedly installed on the inner side of each fixing ring 22;

[0045] The limiting plate 23 and the limiting block 25 are both slidably connected to the interior of the limiting groove 24 , so as to limit the rotation of the cleaning brush 10 and the turntable 11 .

[0046] By providing a fixing plate 26 and cooperating with the insert plate 18, when the mounting bracket 6 is disassembled, the fixing plate 26 is pulled to release the connection between the fixing plate 26 and the slide groove 17 and the opening 19. At this time, the insert plate 18 and the rotating shaft 9 can be pushed to release the connection between the insert plate 18 and the slide groove 17 and the rotating shaft 9 and the opening 19. At this time, the cleaning brush 10 and the two turntables 11 are all released from the rotating shaft 9. At this time, the cleaning brush 10 and the two turntables 11 fall from the inside of the mounting hole 7. At this time, pushing the filter screen 8 can release the connection between the filter screen 8 and the mounting hole 7. At this time, the filter screen 8 and other structures can be cleaned, which is convenient for the staff to clean each structure one by one and improve the cleaning quality. At the same time, the disassembly and assembly process of each structure in the filter mechanism is simple, which is convenient for the staff to quickly replace the damaged structure.

[0047] A fixing plate 26 is provided on the outside of the air inlet pipe 2, and one end of the fixing plate 26 is clamped in the two chute 17 and the inside of the opening 19;

[0048] Among them, two threaded rods 27 are fixedly installed on the outside of the air inlet pipe 2, and the outside of each threaded rod 27 is threadedly connected to a threaded cap 30. The two threaded caps 30 are attached to the end of the fixing plate 26 away from the slide groove 17 to facilitate fixing the mounting frame 6.

[0049] By providing a threaded rod 27 and cooperating with the mounting groove 5, the threaded cap 30 is rotated to release the connection between the threaded cap 30 and the threaded rod 27. At this time, the fixing plate 26 is pulled to drive the mounting frame 6 to be taken out from the inside of the mounting groove 5. At this time, the mounting frame 6 is disassembled. When installing, the mounting frame 6 is inserted into the inside of the mounting groove 5, and then the threaded cap 30 is threadedly connected to the outside of the threaded rod 27 until the threaded cap 30 is tightly fitted with the surface of the fixing plate 26. At this time, the mounting frame 6 is installed. The disassembly and assembly process of the mounting frame 6 is simple, which is convenient for the staff to replace the mounting frame 6 and improves the work efficiency of the staff.

[0050] A handle 31 is provided on one side of the mounting frame 6 close to the fixing plate 26;

[0051] A placement slot 32 is provided on the outside of the mounting bracket 6 , and a connecting shaft 33 is rotatably connected to the inside of the placement slot 32 . The handle 31 is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting shaft 33 to facilitate pulling the mounting bracket 6 .

[0052] By providing the handle 31 and cooperating with the placement groove 32, when the connection between the mounting bracket 6 and the mounting groove 5 is released, if the connection between the fixing plate 26 and the mounting bracket 6 is released during the process of pulling the fixing plate 26, the handle 31 can be rotated out of the placement groove 32. At this time, the handle 31 can be pulled to drive the mounting bracket 6 to release the connection between the mounting bracket 6 and the mounting groove 5, thereby reducing the inconvenience caused by the disassembly process of the mounting bracket 6 and improving the work efficiency of the staff.

[0053] A sealing gasket 28 is provided on one side of the fixing plate 26 close to the mounting frame 6;

[0054] An annular groove 29 is formed on the outside of the fixing plate 26 , and a sealing gasket 28 is clamped inside the annular groove 29 to enhance sealing performance.

[0055] A baffle 3 is fixedly installed inside the collection box 12;

[0056] The baffle 3 is located at one end of the collecting box 12 away from the rotary cover 14 , thereby reducing the probability of impurities accumulated inside the collecting box 12 floating up.

[0057] Working principle:

[0058] 8, and the filter screen 8 is fixed in the inner part of the mounting hole 7. At this time, the shaft 9 is inserted into the inner part of the mounting hole 7 through the opening 19. At this time, a turntable 11 is placed on the end of the mounting hole 7 close to the opening 19 and the concave part of the turntable 11 is aligned with the filter screen 8, while the turntable 11 body faces downward. At this time, the shaft 9 is pushed and the shaft 9 is entered into the inner side of the fixing ring 22. At this time, the limiting block 25 enters the inner part of the limiting groove 24. At this time, the cleaning brush 10 is placed in the inner part of the mounting hole 7. At this time, the shaft 9 can be continued to be pushed and the shaft 9 is entered into the inner part of the fixing hole 21. At this time, the limiting plate 23 enters the inner part of the limiting groove 24. At this time, another turntable 11 is installed according to the above order. The concave part of this turntable 11 is not aligned with the filter screen 8 and the turntable 11 body faces upward. At this time, the filtering mechanism is completed.

[0059] In the second step, insert the mounting bracket 6 into the mounting groove 5. During the insertion process, the bristles of the cleaning brush 10 are made of soft material. Therefore, during the insertion of the mounting bracket 6 into the mounting groove 5, the bristles of the cleaning brush 10 are compressed by the inner wall of the mounting groove 5 to the inside of the mounting hole 7 until the mounting bracket 6 is restored to its original state and contacts with the scraper 15 after the installation is completed. At this time, one end of the fixing plate 26 is clamped in the two slide grooves 17 and the inside of the opening 19, and the threaded cap 30 is threadedly connected to the outside of the two threaded rods 27 to fix the fixing plate 26 to the outside of the air inlet pipe 2. At this time, the sealing gasket 28 is completely fitted with the outside of the air inlet pipe 2, filling the small gap between the fixing plate 26 and the outside of the air inlet pipe 2 to increase the sealing. At this time, the installation of the mounting bracket 6 is completed.

[0060] In the third step, by providing a filter screen 8 and cooperating with a cleaning brush 10, when the induced draft fan 4 drives the exhaust gas to the air inlet pipe 2, the exhaust gas is filtered by the filter screen 8 before entering the pickling tower 1. At the same time, due to the action of the induced draft fan 4, the wind force brought by the exhaust gas drives the turntable 11 to drive the rotating shaft 9 to rotate. At this time, the rotating shaft 9 drives the cleaning brush 10 to rotate. The cleaning brush 10 pokes the dust on the surface of the filter screen 8 during the rotation process. At this time, the dust is loosened and leaves the surface of the filter screen 8, reducing the probability of clogging of the filter screen 8 and preventing it from affecting the circulation of the exhaust gas. When the cleaning brush 10 rotates to the scraper 15, the scraper The protrusions on the outside of the plate 15 come into contact with the bristles of the cleaning brush 10 to loosen the impurities attached to the surface of the bristles. As the impurities are loosened and the cleaning brush 10 rotates, the impurities are thrown out by the cleaning brush 10. When the wind is weak, the dust falls downward into the interior of the collection box 12. After the work is completed, the rotary cover 14 is rotated to release the connection between the rotary cover 14 and the external thread 13. At this time, the dust accumulated in the collection box 12 flows downward, and the staff can collect the dust to prevent a small amount of aluminum ash from entering the pickling tower 1 with the induced draft fan 4 and mixing with the reagents to affect the ammonia treatment efficiency.

[0061] The embodiments of the present invention are presented for purposes of illustration and description and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art. The embodiments are chosen and described in order to better illustrate the principles of the invention and its practical application and to enable those skilled in the art to understand the invention and design various embodiments with various modifications as suited for specific applications.

Claims

1. An aluminum ash pickling device, comprising a pickling tower (1), wherein the outside of the pickling tower (1) is fixedly connected to an air inlet pipe (2), and the outside of the air inlet pipe (2) is fixedly connected to an induced draft fan (4), characterized in that: The air inlet pipe (2) is provided with a mounting groove (5) on the outside, the mounting groove (5) is communicated with the inside of the air inlet pipe (2), the inside of the mounting groove (5) is slidably connected to a mounting frame (6), the outside of the mounting frame (6) is provided with a mounting hole (7), and the inside of the air inlet pipe (2) is provided with a filtering mechanism; The filtering mechanism includes a filter screen (8), a rotating shaft (9), a cleaning brush (10) and a rotating disk (11); The filter screen (8) is arranged inside the mounting hole (7), the rotating shaft (9) is rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting hole (7), the cleaning brush (10) is arranged outside the rotating shaft (9), and there are two rotating disks (11), both of which are arranged outside the rotating shaft (9), and the two rotating disks (11) are respectively located at both ends of the cleaning brush (10); The lower end of the air inlet pipe (2) is fixedly connected to a collecting box (12), and the collecting box (12) is located at one end of the filter (8) close to the cleaning brush (10). The bottom of the collecting box (12) is provided with an external thread (13), and the external thread of the external thread (13) is connected to a rotating cover (14).

2. An aluminum ash pickling device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A scraper (15) is fixedly connected to one side of the air inlet pipe (2) close to the cleaning brush (10); The scraper (15) is located above the collecting box (12).

3. An aluminum ash pickling device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A limit plate (16) is fixedly installed inside the mounting hole (7), and two slide grooves (17) are provided on the outside of the mounting frame (6). Both slide grooves (17) are communicated with the mounting hole (7), and a plug plate (18) is slidably connected inside each slide groove (17); The filter screen (8) is located between the insert plate (18) and the limit plate (16), the limit plate (16) is located at one end of the filter screen (8) close to the cleaning brush (10), and the insert plate (18) is located at one end of the filter screen (8) away from the cleaning brush (10).

4. The aluminum ash pickling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An opening (19) is provided on the outside of the mounting frame (6), the opening (19) is communicated with the mounting hole (7), and a connecting hole (20) is provided on the inside of the mounting hole (7); The two ends of the rotating shaft (9) are rotatably connected to the inside of the opening (19) and the connecting hole (20).

5. The aluminum ash pickling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing hole (21) is provided on the outside of the cleaning brush (10), and a fixing ring (22) is fixedly connected to the outside of each turntable (11); The cleaning brush (10) is clamped to the outside of the rotating shaft (9) through the fixing hole (21), and the rotating disk (11) is clamped to the outside of the rotating shaft (9) through the fixing ring (22).

6. The aluminum ash pickling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer portion of the rotating shaft (9) is provided with a limiting groove (24), the inner portion of the fixing hole (21) is fixedly mounted with a limiting plate (23), and the inner side of each fixing ring (22) is fixedly mounted with a limiting block (25); The limiting plate (23) and the limiting block (25) are both slidably connected inside the limiting groove (24).

7. The aluminum ash pickling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing plate (26) is provided on the outside of the air inlet pipe (2), and one end of the fixing plate (26) is clamped in the inside of the two sliding grooves (17) and the opening (19); Two threaded rods (27) are fixedly installed on the outside of the air inlet pipe (2), and the outside of each threaded rod (27) is threadedly connected to a threaded cap (30), and the two threaded caps (30) are attached to the end of the fixing plate (26) away from the sliding groove (17).

8. An aluminum ash pickling device as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: A handle (31) is provided on one side of the mounting frame (6) close to the fixing plate (26); A placement slot (32) is provided on the outside of the mounting frame (6), a connecting shaft (33) is rotatably connected to the inside of the placement slot (32), and the handle (31) is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting shaft (33).

9. An aluminum ash pickling device as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: A sealing gasket (28) is provided on one side of the fixing plate (26) close to the mounting frame (6); An annular groove (29) is provided on the outside of the fixing plate (26), and the sealing gasket (28) is clamped inside the annular groove (29).

10. The aluminum ash pickling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A baffle (3) is fixedly installed inside the collection box (12); The baffle (3) is located at one end of the collection box (12) away from the rotary cover (14).

Citation Information

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