Method for interplanting morchella esculenta and passion fruit

Abstract

The invention discloses a method for interplanting morchella esculenta and passion fruit. The method comprises the following steps: building a planting greenhouse; uniformly spreading bacteria on a side surface of the greenhouse; covering with soil; placing nutrient bags; covering with a black mulch film; controlling a temperature in the greenhouse at 0-25 DEG C after forming fruiting bodies of the morchella esculenta; picking the morchella esculenta; collecting the nutrient bags in the greenhouse; mixing the nutrient bags with animal manure; covering with the film for fermentation to obtain an organic fermented fertilizer; pre-burying the organic fermented fertilizer at the bottoms of planting pits; planting passion fruit seedlings; spraying root fixing water; erecting a bracket; guidingmain vines to climb up the bracket; performing artificial pollination, managing, picking, and removing stalks of the passion fruit in the greenhouse; leaving passion fruit branches and leaves in the greenhouse for putrid fermentation; repeating the steps to plant a next round of morchella esculenta and passion fruit. The morchella esculenta is planted in winter; the passion fruit is planted afterpicking the morchella esculenta, so that nutrients in the nutrient bags after planting the morchella esculenta can be fully applied.

Description

technical field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of planting, and in particular relates to a planting method for morel and passion fruit interplanting. Background technique

[0002] Morchella is a very high-value edible fungus; in the existing Morchella planting technology, greenhouses are mostly used for planting. Since Morchella belongs to low-temperature fungi, the planting season is mostly winter, and the harvesting of Morchella The season is in spring; after the morels planted in the greenhouse are picked, the soil in the greenhouse cannot be well utilized, resulting in a decrease in the utilization rate of the soil. Contents of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is: solve the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of planting method of hickory chick and passion fruit interplanting, plant morel in winter season, plant passion fruit in summer season, to improve soil and greenhouse. Utilization rate, and the nutrient b...

Examples

Embodiment 1

[0025] In March, excellent strains were selected from the field, cultivated in the medium to obtain the mother species of Morchella, and in October, the strains for cultivation were prepared;

[0026] In the field where passion fruit was planted in the first year, a steel frame greenhouse with a height of 3 meters and a width of 8 meters was built. The outer layer of the greenhouse was covered with a layer of plastic film and then covered with a layer of sunshade net. Open six compartments inside, each compartment is 1.1 meters wide, and the compartment width is 28 cm. On November 20, the bacteria were evenly spread on the compartments of the greenhouse, and then covered with 2 cm thick soil, and the morel For bacteria coverage, 7 days after sowing, cut the surface of the nutrition bag with the opening facing down, place it on the side of the car, and then cover it with black plastic film; the nutrition bag consists of 20 parts of wheat, 30 parts of wood chips, 50 parts of chaf...

Embodiment 2

[0033] In March, excellent strains were selected from the field, cultivated in the medium to obtain the mother species of Morchella, and in October, the strains for cultivation were prepared;

[0034] In the field where passion fruit was planted in the first year, a steel frame greenhouse with a height of 3 meters and a width of 8 meters was built. The outer layer of the greenhouse was covered with a layer of plastic film, and then covered with a layer of sunshade net. While turning the soil, apply potassium dihydrogen phosphate to the soil. After deep turning the soil, open six compartments in the greenhouse. Each compartment is 1.1 meters wide and the compartment width is 28 cm. The seeds are evenly sprinkled on the car surface of the greenhouse, and then covered with 1cm thick soil, and the morel seeds are covered. After 7 days of sowing, the surface of the nutrition bag is scratched, with the opening facing down, placed on the car surface, and then covered. Black Mulch; Nu...

Embodiment 3

[0041] In March, excellent strains were selected from the field, cultivated in the medium to obtain the mother species of Morchella, and in October, the strains for cultivation were prepared;

[0042] In the field where passion fruit was planted in the first year, a steel frame greenhouse with a height of 3 meters and a width of 8 meters was built. The outer layer of the greenhouse was covered with a layer of plastic film, and then covered with a layer of sunshade net. While turning the soil, apply potassium dihydrogen phosphate to the soil. After deep turning the soil, open six compartments in the greenhouse. Each compartment is 1.1 meters wide and the compartment width is 28 cm. The seeds are evenly sprinkled on the car surface of the greenhouse, and then covered with 1cm thick soil, and the morel seeds are covered. After 7 days of sowing, the surface of the nutrition bag is scratched, with the opening facing down, placed on the car surface, and then covered. Black Mulch; Nu...

technical field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of planting, and in particular relates to a planting method for morel and passion fruit interplanting. Background technique

[0002] Morchella is a very high-value edible fungus; in the existing Morchella planting technology, greenhouses are mostly used for planting. Since Morchella belongs to low-temperature fungi, the planting season is mostly winter, and the harvesting of Morchella The season is in spring; after the morels planted in the greenhouse are picked, the soil in the greenhouse cannot be well utilized, resulting in a decrease in the utilization rate of the soil. Contents of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is: solve the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of planting method of hickory chick and passion fruit interplanting, plant morel in winter season, plant passion fruit in summer season, to improve soil and greenhouse. Utilization rate, and the nutrient b...

Examples

Embodiment 1

[0025] In March, excellent strains were selected from the field, cultivated in the medium to obtain the mother species of Morchella, and in October, the strains for cultivation were prepared;

[0026] In the field where passion fruit was planted in the first year, a steel frame greenhouse with a height of 3 meters and a width of 8 meters was built. The outer layer of the greenhouse was covered with a layer of plastic film and then covered with a layer of sunshade net. Open six compartments inside, each compartment is 1.1 meters wide, and the compartment width is 28 cm. On November 20, the bacteria were evenly spread on the compartments of the greenhouse, and then covered with 2 cm thick soil, and the morel For bacteria coverage, 7 days after sowing, cut the surface of the nutrition bag with the opening facing down, place it on the side of the car, and then cover it with black plastic film; the nutrition bag consists of 20 parts of wheat, 30 parts of wood chips, 50 parts of chaf...

Embodiment 2

[0033] In March, excellent strains were selected from the field, cultivated in the medium to obtain the mother species of Morchella, and in October, the strains for cultivation were prepared;

[0034] In the field where passion fruit was planted in the first year, a steel frame greenhouse with a height of 3 meters and a width of 8 meters was built. The outer layer of the greenhouse was covered with a layer of plastic film, and then covered with a layer of sunshade net. While turning the soil, apply potassium dihydrogen phosphate to the soil. After deep turning the soil, open six compartments in the greenhouse. Each compartment is 1.1 meters wide and the compartment width is 28 cm. The seeds are evenly sprinkled on the car surface of the greenhouse, and then covered with 1cm thick soil, and the morel seeds are covered. After 7 days of sowing, the surface of the nutrition bag is scratched, with the opening facing down, placed on the car surface, and then covered. Black Mulch; Nu...

Embodiment 3

[0041] In March, excellent strains were selected from the field, cultivated in the medium to obtain the mother species of Morchella, and in October, the strains for cultivation were prepared;

[0042] In the field where passion fruit was planted in the first year, a steel frame greenhouse with a height of 3 meters and a width of 8 meters was built. The outer layer of the greenhouse was covered with a layer of plastic film, and then covered with a layer of sunshade net. While turning the soil, apply potassium dihydrogen phosphate to the soil. After deep turning the soil, open six compartments in the greenhouse. Each compartment is 1.1 meters wide and the compartment width is 28 cm. The seeds are evenly sprinkled on the car surface of the greenhouse, and then covered with 1cm thick soil, and the morel seeds are covered. After 7 days of sowing, the surface of the nutrition bag is scratched, with the opening facing down, placed on the car surface, and then covered. Black Mulch; Nu...

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