Steel frame structure for installation of curved surface curtain wall and its construction method
By designing a steel frame structure suitable for curved curtain walls, including fixing frames, panel frames and adjustment devices, the problem that existing flat-supported steel frames cannot be installed in curved curtain walls is solved, and a stable and highly adaptable installation effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN201910172767.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2019-03-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2039-03-07
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the planar support steel frame is only suitable for the installation of flat curtain wall systems. For copper flame curtain walls with curved art shapes, the existing planar support steel frame cannot be installed.
It provides a steel frame structure for installation of curved curtain walls, including a concrete structure embedded part fixed at the location to be installed in the curtain wall, a fixing frame and a panel frame adapted to the curved curtain wall. Through the combination of fasteners, adjustment seats and connecting plates, adaptive adjustment and fixing of the panel frame and the fixing frame are realized.
Through this steel frame structure and construction method, the problem of curved curtain wall installation can be effectively solved, the installation stability is enhanced, and the installation is adapted to different shapes of curved curtain walls for installation.
Smart Images

Figure CN109958216B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of building construction, and particularly to a steel frame structure for installing a curved curtain wall and a construction method thereof. Background Art
[0002] As a cultural carrier, Buddhist tourism architecture generally attaches importance to highlighting the cultural connotation and special artistic modeling effect of the architecture. For example, the artistic curtain wall on the facade with a tall flame pattern backlight is adopted to reflect the meaning, and its shape is full and has a sense of strength, which is convenient for displaying the artistic expressiveness. This artistic curtain wall on the facade with a tall flame pattern backlight is a curved surface structure.
[0003] In the prior art, a complex facade curtain wall is generally fixed to a support steel frame by back bolts. However, the existing support steel frames are generally planar support steel frames connected by horizontal and vertical keels. Such planar support steel frames are only suitable for the installation of planar curtain wall systems and cannot be used to install the copper flame curtain wall with a curved artistic shape. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide a steel frame structure for installing a curved curtain wall and a construction method thereof, so as to solve the problem that in the prior art, planar support steel frames are only suitable for the installation of planar curtain wall systems and cannot be used to install the copper flame curtain wall with a curved artistic shape.
[0005] The technical solution for realizing the above purpose is as follows:
[0006] The present invention provides a steel frame structure for installing a curved curtain wall, including:
[0007] An embedded part fixed to a concrete structure at a position where the curtain wall is to be installed and partially protruding from the concrete structure;
[0008] A fixing frame adapted to the curved curtain wall, and the fixing frame is fixedly connected to the embedded part;
[0009] A panel frame adapted to the curved curtain wall, the panel frame is attached to a side of the fixing frame away from the embedded part, and a side of the panel frame away from the fixing frame is for connecting with the curved curtain wall;
[0010] A fastener detachably connected to the fixing frame;
[0011] An adjusting seat detachably connected to the fastener and movable along a first direction, and the adjusting seat is formed with a rotating shaft arranged along the first direction; and
[0012] A connecting plate detachably connected to the panel frame, the connecting plate is clamped on the rotating shaft, the connecting plate can rotate within the adjusting seat around a second direction and can move along the second direction, the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction and parallel to the surface where the adjusting seat and the fastening member are in contact, and after adaptively adjusting by rotating the panel frame around the second direction within the adjusting seat and / or moving along the second direction according to the fixing frame, the panel frame and the fixing frame are fixedly connected.
[0013] A further improvement of the steel frame structure for installing a curved curtain wall according to the present invention is that the fastening member is provided with a groove arranged along the first direction;
[0014] The adjusting seat is connected with a first bolt with a first nut, the first bolt is inserted into the groove, and by moving the first bolt within the groove, the adjusting seat moves relative to the fastening member along the first direction, and the adjusting seat and the fastening member are fixedly connected by screwing the first nut onto the first bolt.
[0015] A further improvement of the steel frame structure for installing a curved curtain wall according to the present invention is that the adjusting seat includes
[0016] a bottom plate and a pair of support plates vertically fixed to the bottom plate and arranged oppositely, the bottom plate is fixedly attached to the fastening member through the first bolt and is parallel to the first direction, and the pair of support plates are provided with the rotating shaft passing through along the first direction.
[0017] A further improvement of the steel frame structure for installing a curved curtain wall according to the present invention is that the end of the connecting plate is provided with a notch, the connecting plate is vertically clamped on the rotating shaft through the notch, the connecting plate is connected with a top support bolt arranged along the second direction, and the connecting plate can rotate and adjust between the pair of support plates around the top support bolt, and by the top support bolt propping against the rotating shaft, the connecting plate and the adjusting seat are fixedly connected.
[0018] A further improvement of the steel frame structure for installing a curved curtain wall according to the present invention is that the connecting plate is formed with a long hole arranged along the second direction and communicating with the notch, the connecting plate is clamped on the rotating shaft through the notch, and the connecting plate can move along the second direction through the long hole.
[0019] The present invention also provides a construction method for a steel frame structure for installing a curved curtain wall, including the following steps:
[0020] Provided are a fastener, an adjusting seat, and a connecting plate. The adjusting seat is detachably connected to the fastener and can move along a first direction. The adjusting seat is formed with a rotating shaft arranged along the first direction. The connecting plate is clamped on the rotating shaft. The connecting plate can rotate within the adjusting seat around a second direction and can move along the second direction. The second direction is perpendicular to the first direction and parallel to the surface where the adjusting seat and the fastener are attached to each other.
[0021] Provided is a pre-embedded part. The pre-embedded part is fixed to a concrete structure at a position where a curtain wall is to be installed and partially protrudes from the concrete structure; and
[0022] Provided is a fixing frame adapted to a curved curtain wall. The fixing frame and the pre-embedded part are fixedly connected;
[0023] Provided is a panel frame adapted to a curved curtain wall. The panel frame is attached to a side of the fixing frame away from the pre-embedded part. The fastener is detachably connected to the fixing frame. The connecting plate is detachably connected to the panel frame. After adaptively adjusting by rotating the panel frame around the second direction within the adjusting seat and / or moving along the second direction according to the fixing frame, the panel frame and the fixing frame are fixedly connected.
[0024] A further improvement in the construction method of the steel frame structure for installing a curved curtain wall according to the present invention lies in that the adjusting seat is detachably connected to the fastener and can move along a first direction, including:
[0025] A groove is arranged on the fastener along the first direction;
[0026] Provided is a first bolt with a first nut. The first bolt is inserted into the groove;
[0027] The first bolt is moved within the groove, so that the adjusting seat moves relative to the fastener along the first direction. The first nut is screwed onto the first bolt to fixedly connect the adjusting seat and the fastener.
[0028] A further improvement in the construction method of the steel frame structure for installing a curved curtain wall according to the present invention lies in that providing the adjusting seat includes:
[0029] Provided are a bottom plate and a pair of support plates arranged oppositely. The pair of support plates are vertically fixed to the bottom plate. The bottom plate is fixedly attached to the fastener through the first bolt. The rotating shaft is arranged along the first direction and penetrates through the pair of support plates.
[0030] A further improvement in the construction method of the steel frame structure for the installation of the curved curtain wall of the present invention lies in that the connecting plate is clamped on the rotating shaft, the connecting plate can rotate around the second direction in the adjusting seat and can move along the second direction, and the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction and parallel to the surface where the adjusting seat and the fastener are attached, including:
[0031] A notch is provided at the end of the connecting plate, and a long hole is provided along the second direction and communicated with the notch. A jacking bolt is provided, the jacking bolt is connected to the connecting plate, the connecting plate is clamped on the rotating shaft through the notch, the connecting plate can rotate and adjust between the pair of support plates around the jacking bolt, the connecting plate can move along the second direction through the long hole, and the jacking bolt is jacked against the rotating shaft, so as to fix the connecting plate and the adjusting seat.
[0032] A further improvement in the construction method of the steel frame structure for the installation of the curved curtain wall of the present invention lies in that providing the fastener includes:
[0033] Providing a pair of hoop pieces, forming ear plates at one end of the hoop pieces, and forming a clamping groove and a matching protrusion at the other end of the hoop pieces;
[0034] Connecting the fastener and the fixing frame includes:
[0035] Hooping a pair of hoop pieces on the corresponding keels of the fixing frame, connecting the other ends of the pair of hoop pieces to each other through the clamping groove and the protrusion, and attaching the ear plates of the pair of hoop pieces to each other and fixing them with a second bolt.
[0036] The beneficial effects of the steel frame structure for the installation of the curved curtain wall of the present invention and its construction method:
[0037] The steel frame structure for installing a curved surface curtain wall and its construction method of the present invention enhance stability by setting a fixing frame and a panel frame adapted to the curved surface curtain wall, and fixing the fixing frame to the concrete structure by fixing it to the embedded parts in the concrete structure. When the panel frame is fixed to the fixing frame, it is connected to the fixing frame through fasteners, the connecting plate is connected to the panel frame, and the adjusting seat is connected to the fasteners and can move along the first direction. Therefore, the panel frame can be adaptively adjusted by moving it along the first direction according to the fixing frame. Also, since the connecting plate is rotatably connected to the adjusting seat, by adjusting the connecting plate to rotate around the second direction in the adjusting seat and can move along the second direction, the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction and parallel to the surface where the adjusting seat and the fasteners are attached, so as to adaptively adjust the panel frame and the fixing frame according to the shape of the curved surface curtain wall, and fix the panel frame and the fixing frame, solving the problem that the flat support steel frame in the prior art is only applicable to the installation of flat curtain wall systems, and for the copper flame curtain wall with a curved surface artistic shape, the existing flat support steel frame cannot be used for installation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0038] Figure 1 FIG. is a schematic structural diagram of the steel frame structure for installing a curved surface curtain wall of the present invention.
[0039] Figure 2 FIG. is a schematic diagram of the fixing frame of the steel frame structure for installing a curved surface curtain wall of the present invention.
[0040] Figure 3 is Figure 2 a schematic diagram of part A of
[0041] Figure 4 FIG. is a partial schematic diagram of the panel frame of the steel frame structure for installing a curved surface curtain wall of the present invention.
[0042] Figure 5 FIG. is a schematic diagram of the connection part between the fixing frame and the panel frame of the steel frame structure for installing a curved surface curtain wall of the present invention.
[0043] Figure 6 is Figure 5 an exploded view of
[0044] Figure 7 FIG. is a schematic diagram of the fastener adjusting seat and the connecting plate of the steel frame structure for installing a curved surface curtain wall of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0045] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0046] Refer to Figure 1 , which shows a schematic structural diagram of the steel frame structure for installing a curved surface curtain wall of the present invention. Figure 2Schematic diagram of the fixing bracket of the steel frame structure for installing the curved surface curtain wall of the present invention. Figure 3 is Figure 2 schematic diagram of part A of. Figure 4 Partial schematic diagram of the panel bracket of the steel frame structure for installing the curved surface curtain wall of the present invention. Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the connection part between the fixing bracket and the panel bracket of the steel frame structure for installing the curved surface curtain wall of the present invention. Referring to Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the steel frame structure for installing the curved surface curtain wall of the present invention includes:
[0047] An embedded part fixed to the concrete structure at the position where the curtain wall is to be installed and partially protruding from the concrete structure;
[0048] A fixing bracket 10 adapted to the curved surface curtain wall, and the fixing bracket 10 is fixedly connected to the embedded part;
[0049] A panel bracket 20 adapted to the curved surface curtain wall, the panel bracket 20 is attached to the side of the fixing bracket 10 away from the embedded part, and the side of the panel bracket 20 away from the fixing bracket 10 is for connecting with the curved surface curtain wall;
[0050] A fastener 30 detachably connected to the fixing bracket 10;
[0051] An adjusting seat 40 detachably connected to the fastener 30 and movable along a first direction, and the adjusting seat 40 is formed with a rotating shaft 41 arranged along the first direction; and
[0052] A connecting plate 50 detachably connected to the panel bracket 20, the connecting plate 50 is clamped on the rotating shaft 41, the connecting plate 50 can rotate in the adjusting seat 40 around a second direction and can move along the second direction, the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction and parallel to the surface where the adjusting seat 40 and the fastener 30 are attached, and after adaptively adjusting by rotating the panel bracket 20 around the second direction in the adjusting seat 40 and / or moving along the second direction according to the fixing bracket 10, the panel bracket 20 and the fixing bracket 10 are fixedly connected.
[0053] As a preferred embodiment of the steel frame structure for installing the curved surface curtain wall of the present invention, referring to Figure 6 is Figure 5 exploded view of. Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the fastener adjusting seat and the connecting plate of the steel frame structure for installing the curved surface curtain wall of the present invention. Referring to Figures 1 to 7 As shown,
[0054] The fastener 30 is provided with a groove arranged along the first direction;
[0055] The adjusting seat 40 is connected to a first bolt 42 with a first nut 43. The first bolt 42 is inserted into the groove. By moving the first bolt 42 within the groove, the adjusting seat 40 moves relative to the fastener 30 along the first direction. The adjusting seat 40 and the fastener 30 are fixedly connected by screwing the first nut 43 onto the first bolt 42.
[0056] In this embodiment, the diameter of the groove is adapted to that of the first bolt 42. The end of the first bolt 42 is a nut which is arranged within the groove, thereby preventing the first bolt 42 from detaching from the groove. When adjustment is needed, loosen the first nut 43 and the first bolt 42, move the first bolt 42 for adaptive adjustment, and then use the first nut 43 and the first bolt 42 to tighten and fix the adjusting seat 40 and the fastener 30 to prevent movement.
[0057] In this embodiment, the fastener 30 forms a through hole for connection with the fixing bracket 10. The first direction corresponds to the penetrating direction of the through hole formed by the fastener 30, so that the first direction is consistent with the direction of the corresponding component of the fixing bracket 10.
[0058] As a preferred embodiment of the steel frame structure for curved curtain wall installation of the present invention, in combination Figure 1 to Figure 7 As shown, the adjusting seat 40 includes a bottom plate and a pair of support plates vertically fixed to the bottom plate and arranged oppositely. The bottom plate is fixedly attached to the fastener 30 through the first bolt 42. The pair of support plates are provided with the rotating shaft 41 penetrating along the first direction. The pair of support plates are used to support and fix the first bolt 42.
[0059] As a preferred embodiment of the steel frame structure for curved curtain wall installation of the present invention, the end of the connecting plate 50 is provided with a notch. The connecting plate 50 is vertically clamped to the rotating shaft 41 through the notch. The connecting plate 50 is connected with a top support bolt 51 arranged along the second direction. The connecting plate 50 can rotate and adjust between the pair of support plates around the top support bolt 51. By the top support bolt 51 propping against the rotating shaft 41, the connecting plate 50 and the adjusting seat 40 are fixedly connected.
[0060] The connecting plate 50 is formed with a long hole arranged along the second direction and communicating with the notch. The connecting plate 50 is clamped to the rotating shaft 41 through the notch. The connecting plate 50 can move along the second direction through the long hole.
[0061] In this embodiment, the notch and the long hole communicate to form an L shape. The long hole facilitates leaving space for the connecting plate 50 to move in the second direction relative to the rotating shaft 41. One end of the connecting plate 50 adjacent to the end where the notch is located is provided with a pair of through holes, and the holes communicate with the long hole. There are two top support bolts 51, and the two top support bolts 51 are respectively inserted into the corresponding holes. The end of the top support bolt 51 abuts against the rotating shaft 41, thereby fixedly connecting the connecting plate 50 and the adjusting seat 40.
[0062] When it is necessary to adjust the position of the connecting plate 50, loosen the top support bolt 51, separate the end of the top support bolt 51 from the rotating shaft 41, and then rotate the connecting plate 50 for adaptive adjustment according to the positions of the fixing frame 10 and the panel frame 20. After adjustment, abut the end of the top support bolt 51 against the rotating shaft 41 for fixation.
[0063] As a preferred embodiment of the steel frame structure for installing the curved curtain wall of the present invention, in combination Figure 1 to Figure 7 As shown, the fastener 30 includes a pair of hoop pieces 31. An ear plate is formed at one end of the hoop piece 31. The ear plates of the pair of hoop pieces 31 are abutted against each other and fixedly connected by a second bolt 32. A clamping groove and a matching protrusion are formed at the other end of the hoop piece 31. The other ends of the pair of hoop pieces 31 are snap-connected to each other through the clamping groove and the protrusion, so that the pair of hoop pieces 31 are detachably connected to each other. The diameter of the pair of hoop pieces 31 is adapted to the keel 12 of the fixing frame 10, so that the pair of hoop pieces 31 are attached to the keel 12 for fixation. A first rubber layer is fixed on the joint surface of the pair of hoop pieces 31 and the keel 12 to protect the pair of hoop pieces 31 and the keel 12 from wear, and the first rubber layer also plays a role in preventing the pair of hoop pieces 31 and the keel 12 from sliding relative to each other.
[0064] As a preferred embodiment of the steel frame structure for installing the curved curtain wall of the present invention, in combination Figure 1 to Figure 7 As shown, a plurality of corbels 11 are formed on the side of the fixing frame 10 away from the panel frame 20, and the corbels 11 are fixedly connected to the embedded parts.
[0065] In this embodiment, the embedded part includes a steel plate and a plurality of steel bars vertically fixed to the steel plate. During the process of pouring the concrete structure, the steel bars are anchored in the concrete structure, and the steel plate is attached to the surface of the concrete structure. By vertically welding and fixing the plurality of corbels 11 and the corresponding steel plates, the fixing frame 10 is fixedly connected to the concrete structure.
[0066] As a preferred embodiment of the steel frame structure for installing the curved curtain wall of the present invention, in combination Figure 1 to Figure 7As shown, the fixing frame 10 includes a plurality of keels 12 that are cross-connected and fixed to each other, and the bracket 11 is vertically fixed to the corresponding keel 12.
[0067] As a preferred embodiment of the steel frame structure for the installation of the curved curtain wall of the present invention, in combination with Figure 1 to Figure 7 As shown, the panel frame 20 includes a plurality of profiled steels 21 that are cross-connected and fixed to each other, and the profiled steels 21 are fixedly connected to the connecting plate 50 through third bolts. In this embodiment, a second rubber layer is fixed on the mutually attached surfaces of the connecting plate 50 and the profiled steel 21. The second rubber layer serves to protect the connecting plate 50 and the profiled steel 21. The second rubber layer also serves to prevent the connecting plate 50 and the profiled steel 21 from sliding relative to each other.
[0068] The present invention also provides a construction method for the steel frame structure for the installation of the curved curtain wall, including the following steps:
[0069] Provide the fastener 30, the adjusting seat 40 and the connecting plate 50. Detachably connect the adjusting seat 40 to the fastener 30 and enable it to move along the first direction. The adjusting seat 40 is formed with a rotating shaft 41 arranged along the first direction. Clamp the connecting plate 50 on the rotating shaft 41. The connecting plate 50 can rotate around the second direction within the adjusting seat 40 and can move along the second direction. The second direction is perpendicular to the first direction and parallel to the mutually attached surface of the adjusting seat 40 and the fastener 30;
[0070] Provide the embedded part, fix the embedded part to the concrete structure at the position where the curtain wall is to be installed and partially protrude from the concrete structure;
[0071] Provide the fixing frame 10 adapted to the curved curtain wall, and fixedly connect the fixing frame 10 to the embedded part;
[0072] Provide the panel frame 20 adapted to the curved curtain wall, attach the panel frame 20 to the side of the fixing frame 10 away from the embedded part. Detachably connect the fastener 30 to the fixing frame 10, detachably connect the connecting plate 50 to the panel frame 20. Rotate the panel frame 20 around the second direction within the adjusting seat 40 and / or move it along the second direction for adaptive adjustment according to the fixing frame 20, and then fixedly connect the panel frame 20 and the fixing frame 20.
[0073] As a preferred embodiment of the construction method for the steel frame structure for the installation of the curved curtain wall of the present invention, in combination with Figures 1 to 7 As shown, detachably connecting the adjusting seat 40 to the fastener 30 and enabling it to move along the first direction includes:
[0074] A groove is provided on the fastener 30 along the first direction;
[0075] Provide a first bolt 42 with a first nut 43, and insert the first bolt 42 into the groove;
[0076] Move the first bolt 42 in the groove, so that the adjusting seat 40 moves relative to the fastener 30 along the first direction, and screw the first nut 43 onto the first bolt 42 to fix the adjusting seat 40 and the fastener 30.
[0077] As a preferred embodiment of the construction method of the steel frame structure for curved curtain wall installation of the present invention, in combination Figures 1 to 7 As shown, the provided adjusting seat 40 includes:
[0078] Provide a bottom plate and a pair of oppositely arranged support plates, vertically fix the pair of support plates to the bottom plate, fix the bottom plate to the fastener 30 by pasting with the first bolt 42, and pass the rotating shaft 41 through the pair of support plates along the first direction.
[0079] One end of the first bolt 42 is inserted into the groove and can move along the groove. One end of the first bolt 42 is inserted into the bottom plate, so that the first bolt 42 is fixed to the adjusting seat 40. By moving the first bolt 42 in the groove, the adjusting seat 40 is driven to move relative to the groove direction, that is, the adjusting seat 40 moves relative to the fastener 30 along the first direction.
[0080] As a preferred embodiment of the construction method of the steel frame structure for curved curtain wall installation of the present invention, in combination Figures 1 to 7 As shown, the connecting plate 50 is clamped on the rotating shaft 41. The connecting plate 50 can rotate around the second direction in the adjusting seat 40 and can move along the second direction. The second direction is perpendicular to the first direction and parallel to the surface where the adjusting seat 40 and the fastener 30 are pasted, and includes:
[0081] A notch is provided at the end of the connecting plate 50, and a long hole is provided along the second direction and communicated with the notch. Provide a top support bolt, connect the top support bolt to the connecting plate 50, clamp the connecting plate to the rotating shaft 41 through the notch. The connecting plate 50 can rotate and adjust between the pair of support plates around the top support bolt 51. The connecting plate 50 can move along the second direction through the long hole, and the top support bolt 51 is supported against the rotating shaft 41, so as to fix the connecting plate 50 and the adjusting seat 40.
[0082] As a preferred embodiment of the construction method of the steel frame structure for curved curtain wall installation of the present invention, in combination Figures 1 to 7As shown, providing the fastener 30 includes:
[0083] Providing a pair of hoop pieces 31, forming ear plates at one end of the hoop pieces 31, and forming a clamping groove and a matching protrusion at the other end of the hoop pieces 31;
[0084] Connecting the fastener 30 and the fixing frame 10 includes:
[0085] Hooping a pair of hoop pieces 31 on the corresponding keels of the fixing frame 10, connecting the other ends of the pair of hoop pieces 31 to each other by the clamping groove and the protrusion, and pasting the ear plates of the pair of hoop pieces 31 and fixedly connecting them with a second bolt 32.
[0086] The beneficial effects of the steel frame structure and its construction method for installing a curved curtain wall of the present invention are:
[0087] The steel frame structure and its construction method for installing a curved curtain wall of the present invention fix the fixing frame to the concrete structure by setting a fixing frame and a panel frame adapted to the curved curtain wall, and fixing the fixing frame to the embedded parts in the concrete structure, thereby enhancing stability. When the panel frame and the fixing frame are fixed, they are connected through the fastener and the fixing frame, the connecting plate and the panel frame, and the adjusting seat and the fastener, and can move along the first direction. Therefore, the panel frame can be adaptively adjusted by moving along the first direction according to the fixing frame. Also, due to the rotational shaft connection between the connecting plate and the adjusting seat, the connecting plate is rotated around the second direction in the adjusting seat and can move along the second direction. The second direction is perpendicular to the first direction and parallel to the surface where the adjusting seat and the fastener are attached, so as to adaptively adjust the panel frame and the fixing frame according to the shape of the curved curtain wall, and fixedly connect the panel frame and the fixing frame, solving the problem that the existing flat support steel frame is only suitable for the installation of a flat curtain wall system in the prior art, and for a copper flame curtain wall with a curved artistic shape, the existing flat support steel frame cannot be used for installation.
[0088] The present invention has been described in detail above in combination with the embodiments with the accompanying drawings. Those of ordinary skill in the art can make various variations to the present invention according to the above description. Therefore, some details in the embodiments should not constitute a limitation to the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention will be defined by the scope of the appended claims.
Claims
1. Construction method of steel frame structure for installation of curved curtain wall, characterized in that, the steel frame structure of this method includes: a pre-embedded part fixed to the concrete structure at the position where the curtain wall is to be installed and partially protruding from the concrete structure; a fixing frame adapted to the curved curtain wall, and the fixing frame is fixedly connected to the pre-embedded part; a panel frame adapted to the curved curtain wall, the panel frame is attached to the side of the fixing frame away from the pre-embedded part, and the side of the panel frame away from the fixing frame is for connecting with the curved curtain wall; a fastener detachably connected to the fixing frame; an adjusting seat detachably connected to the fastener and movable along a first direction, the adjusting seat is formed with a rotating shaft arranged along the first direction; and a connecting plate detachably connected to the panel frame, the connecting plate is clamped on the rotating shaft, the connecting plate can rotate around a second direction in the adjusting seat and can move along the second direction, the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction and parallel to the surface where the adjusting seat and the fastener are attached, and after adaptively adjusting by rotating the panel frame around the second direction in the adjusting seat and / or moving along the second direction according to the fixing frame, the panel frame and the fixing frame are fixedly connected; the panel frame includes a plurality of profiled steels fixedly connected to each other in a cross manner, the profiled steels are fixedly connected to the connecting plate by a third bolt, and a second rubber layer is fixed on the mutually attached surfaces of the connecting plate and the profiled steels; the fastener includes a pair of hoop pieces, one end of each hoop piece is formed with an ear plate, the ear plates of the pair of hoop pieces are attached to each other and fixedly connected by a second bolt, the other end of each hoop piece is formed with a clamping groove and a matching protrusion, and the other ends of the pair of hoop pieces are buckled to each other through the clamping groove and the protrusion, the diameter of the pair of hoop pieces is adapted to the keel of the fixing frame, and a first rubber layer is fixed on the attached surface of the pair of hoop pieces and the keel, using the first rubber layer to protect the pair of hoop pieces and the keel from wear, and the first rubber layer also plays a role in preventing the pair of hoop pieces and the keel from sliding relative to each other; the construction method includes the following steps: providing a fastener, an adjusting seat and a connecting plate, detachably connecting the adjusting seat to the fastener and movable along a first direction, the adjusting seat is formed with a rotating shaft arranged along the first direction, clamping the connecting plate on the rotating shaft, the connecting plate can rotate around a second direction in the adjusting seat and can move along the second direction, the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction and parallel to the surface where the adjusting seat and the fastener are attached; providing a pre-embedded part, and fixing the pre-embedded part to the concrete structure at the position where the curtain wall is to be installed and partially protruding from the concrete structure; and providing a fixing frame adapted to the curved curtain wall, and fixedly connecting the fixing frame to the pre-embedded part; Provide a panel frame adapted to a curved surface curtain wall, attach the panel frame to the side of the fixing frame away from the embedded part, detachably connect the fastener to the fixing frame, detachably connect the connecting plate to the panel frame, and fix the panel frame and the fixing frame after adaptively adjusting the panel frame to rotate around the second direction and / or move along the second direction in the adjusting seat according to the fixing frame.
2. The construction method of the steel frame structure for installing a curved surface curtain wall according to claim 1, characterized in that, the fastener is provided with a groove arranged along the first direction; the adjusting seat is connected with a first bolt with a first nut, the first bolt is inserted into the groove, and by moving the first bolt in the groove, the adjusting seat moves relative to the fastener along the first direction, and the adjusting seat and the fastener are fixed by screwing the first nut onto the first bolt.
3. The construction method of the steel frame structure for installing a curved surface curtain wall according to claim 2, characterized in that, the adjusting seat includes a bottom plate and a pair of support plates vertically fixed to the bottom plate and arranged oppositely, the bottom plate is fixedly attached to the fastener through the first bolt and is parallel to the first direction, and the pair of support plates are provided with the rotating shaft along the first direction.
4. The construction method of the steel frame structure for installing a curved surface curtain wall according to claim 3, characterized in that, the end of the connecting plate is provided with a notch, the connecting plate is vertically clamped on the rotating shaft through the notch, the connecting plate is connected with a top support bolt arranged along the second direction, and the connecting plate can rotate and adjust between the pair of support plates around the top support bolt, and the connecting plate and the adjusting seat are fixed by the top support bolt propping against the rotating shaft.
5. The construction method of the steel frame structure for installing a curved surface curtain wall according to claim 4, characterized in that, the connecting plate is formed with a long hole arranged along the second direction and communicating with the notch, the connecting plate is clamped on the rotating shaft through the notch, and the connecting plate can move along the second direction through the long hole.
6. The construction method of the steel frame structure for installing a curved surface curtain wall according to claim 1, characterized in that, detachably connecting the adjusting seat to the fastener and being movable along the first direction includes: arranging a groove on the fastener along the first direction; providing a first bolt with a first nut, inserting the first bolt into the groove; moving the first bolt in the groove, so that the adjusting seat moves relative to the fastener along the first direction, and screwing the first nut onto the first bolt to fix the adjusting seat and the fastener.
7. The construction method of the steel frame structure for installing a curved surface curtain wall according to claim 6, characterized in that, providing the adjusting seat includes: Provide a bottom plate and a pair of oppositely arranged support plates, vertically fix the pair of support plates to the bottom plate, fix the bottom plate to the fastener by pasting with the first bolt, and pass the rotating shaft through the pair of support plates along the first direction.
8. The construction method of the steel frame structure for installing a curved curtain wall according to claim 7, characterized in that, clamp the connecting plate on the rotating shaft, the connecting plate can rotate around the second direction in the adjusting seat and can move along the second direction, the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction and parallel to the surface where the adjusting seat and the fastener are pasted, including: Provide a notch at the end of the connecting plate, and a long hole arranged along the second direction and communicating with the notch, provide a jacking bolt, connect the jacking bolt to the connecting plate, clamp the connecting plate on the rotating shaft through the notch, the connecting plate can rotate and adjust between the pair of support plates around the jacking bolt, the connecting plate can move along the second direction through the long hole, and jack the jacking bolt against the rotating shaft, so as to fixedly connect the connecting plate and the adjusting seat.
9. The construction method of the steel frame structure for installing a curved curtain wall according to claim 1, characterized in that, providing the fastener includes: providing a pair of hoop pieces, forming ear plates at one end of the hoop pieces, and forming a clamping groove and a matching protrusion at the other end of the hoop pieces; connecting the fastener and the fixing frame includes: hooping a pair of hoop pieces on the corresponding keel of the fixing frame, buckling the other ends of the pair of hoop pieces to each other through the clamping groove and the protrusion, and pasting the ear plates of the pair of hoop pieces to each other and fixedly connecting them with the second bolt.
Citation Information
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Metal curtain wall coupling assembling is adjusted to multidimension degree
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Steel frame structure for installing curved curtain wall
CN210032258U