A flexible linear motor dual-drive gantry platform

Through the pulley and connecting rod structure of the flexible linear motor dual-drive gantry platform, the problems of accuracy and internal stress of the traditional gantry structure are solved, self-correction and smooth operation are achieved, avoiding jamming and extending the equipment life.

CN109968047BActive Publication Date: 2024-12-20横川机器人(深圳)有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN201910348652.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2019-04-28
Publication Date
2024-12-20
Estimated Expiration
2039-04-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The traditional linear motor drive gantry structure has insufficient machining accuracy and installation accuracy, which makes it difficult to adjust the perpendicularity between the cross beam and the Y-direction guide mechanism, and the parallelism is not driven synchronously, resulting in internal stress, affecting the life of the guide mechanism.

Method used

A flexible linear motor dual-drive gantry platform is designed, adopting pulleys, chutes, cross rollers and connecting rod structures, allowing the X-directional beam to rotate relative to the Y-direction, self-correct the verticality error, eliminate internal stress, and adapt to the Y-side Moves out of synchronization toward the drive.

Benefits of technology

It achieves smooth operation, eliminates the verticality and parallelism errors caused by installation and processing, avoids jamming, and extends the life of the guide mechanism.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a flexible linear motor dual-drive gantry platform, comprising a base, longitudinal linear motors are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top of the base, connecting plates are fixedly connected to the tops of the two longitudinal linear motors, a slide groove is opened at the top of the left side of the connecting plate, a support is arranged at the top of the connecting plate, a pulley is installed at the bottom of the front end of the support, the pulley is movably connected to the support, the pulley is slidably engaged with the slide groove, a straight cylinder is fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the right side of the support, and a straight rod is inserted into the straight cylinder. The flexible linear motor dual-drive gantry platform can effectively eliminate the internal stress inside the structure caused by the large parallelism error between the longitudinal linear motors on both sides due to processing and installation, and can adapt to the asynchronous longitudinal linear motors on both sides by changing the horizontal crossbeam to rotate relative to the horizontal direction, thereby achieving the benefit of eliminating the stuck phenomenon due to the asynchronous driving of the longitudinal motors on both sides.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of machine tool frames, and in particular to a flexible linear motor dual-drive gantry platform. Background Art

[0002] The traditional linear motor driven gantry structure usually adopts a two vertical and one horizontal bed frame structure. The X-axis beam is rigidly fixed on two mutually parallel Y-axis linear motor drive mechanisms. The X-axis beam can only move in the Y direction and cannot rotate. However, the above-mentioned gantry has the following disadvantages: it is affected by the processing accuracy and installation accuracy, and the verticality of the beam and the two Y-axis directions is difficult to adjust. At the same time, if the parallelism and synchronous drive between the two Y-axis guide mechanisms are not guaranteed well, internal stress will be generated between the systems when the beam is running, which will increase the friction of the guide mechanism and affect the life of the guide mechanism. Therefore, in order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, it is indeed necessary to provide an innovative flexible linear motor dual-drive gantry platform to overcome the above-mentioned defects in the prior art. Summary of the invention

[0003] In order to solve the above problems, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a flexible linear motor dual-drive gantry platform which runs smoothly, can self-correct XY verticality errors, can eliminate internal stress in the system, can change the rotation of the X-axis beam relative to the Y-axis, and overcome the jamming caused by asynchronous movement of the Y-axis drives on both sides.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a flexible linear motor dual-drive gantry platform, comprising a base, longitudinal linear motors are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top of the base, connecting plates are fixedly connected to the tops of the two longitudinal linear motors, a slide groove is opened at the left top of the connecting plate, a support is provided at the top of the connecting plate, a pulley is installed at the bottom of the front end of the support, the pulley is movably connected to the support, the pulley is slidably engaged with the slide groove, straight cylinders are fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the right inner side of the support, a straight rod is inserted into the inner side of the straight cylinder, the straight rod passes through the support, a handle is fixedly connected to the outer side of the straight rod, a splint is fixedly connected to the inner side of the straight rod, a vertical block is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate, the splint is attached to the vertical block, an outer slide rail is fixedly connected to the top of the support, an inner slide rail is installed on the outer side of the outer slide rail, the inner slide rail is movably connected to the outer slide rail through a cross roller, a transverse linear motor is provided at the top of the support, and the transverse linear motor is connected to the inner slide rail.

[0005] Preferably, the base is a metal base.

[0006] Preferably, the movement directions of the longitudinal linear motors on the left and right sides of the top end of the base are parallel to each other.

[0007] Preferably, the straight cylinder is connected to the straight rod in a sliding fit.

[0008] Preferably, the axial cross-section of the cross roller is prismatic.

[0009] Preferably, the movement direction of the transverse linear motor is perpendicular to the movement direction of the longitudinal linear motor.

[0010] Preferably, the inner slide rail, the cross roller and the outer slide rail are respectively made of metal materials.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the flexible linear motor dual-drive gantry platform can effectively eliminate the verticality error between the transverse linear motor and the longitudinal linear motor caused by installation and processing, and can effectively eliminate the internal stress inside the structure caused by the large parallelism error between the longitudinal linear motors on both sides caused by processing and installation. The transverse beam can be changed to rotate relative to the transverse direction to adapt to the asynchronous longitudinal linear motors on both sides, thereby achieving the benefit of eliminating the jamming phenomenon caused by the asynchronous driving of the longitudinal motors on both sides. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0013] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure in which the longitudinal drives on both sides are not synchronized and the transverse modules rotate;

[0014] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the top stereogram of the left support;

[0015] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Structural diagram of the exploded view of the top of the left support;

[0016] Figure 5 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the right support stereogram.

[0017] In the figure: 1. base, 2. longitudinal linear motor, 3. support, 4. transverse linear motor, 5. outer slide rail, 6. handle, 7. connecting plate, 8. pulley, 9. slide groove, 10. cross roller, 11. inner slide rail, 12. splint, 13. straight rod, 14. vertical block, 15. straight cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0019] See also Figure 1-5 The present invention provides a technical solution: comprising a base 1, longitudinal linear motors 2 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top of the base 1, the two linear motors drive in the horizontal and vertical directions, the tops of the two longitudinal linear motors 2 are fixedly connected to connecting plates 7, the connecting plates 7 are connecting media, a slide groove 9 is opened at the top of the left side of the connecting plate 7, a support 3 is arranged at the top of the connecting plate 7, a pulley 8 is installed at the bottom of the front end of the support 3, the pulley 8 is movably connected to the support 3, and the pulley 8 is slidably engaged with the slide groove 9 The front and rear ends of the right side of the support 3 are fixedly connected with a straight tube 15, the straight tube 15 carries a straight rod 13, the straight rod 13 drives the clamping plate 12 to clamp the vertical block 14 to achieve connection, the straight tube 15 is inserted into the inside of the straight tube 13, the straight rod 13 passes through the support 3, the support 3 is placed on the outer slide rail 5, the outside of the straight rod 13 is fixedly connected with a handle 6, the handle 13 controls the straight rod 13, the inside of the straight rod 13 is fixedly connected with a clamping plate 12, the top of the connecting plate 7 is fixedly connected with a vertical block 14, the clamping plate 12 and the vertical block 14 are connected The top of the support 3 is fixedly connected with an outer slide rail 5, and the outer side of the outer slide rail 5 is installed with an inner slide rail 11. The inner slide rail 11 is movably connected to the outer slide rail 5 by a cross roller 10, and the two slide rails can slide with each other to avoid getting stuck. A transverse linear motor 4 is provided at the top of the support 3, and the transverse linear motor 4 is connected to the inner slide rail 11; wherein, when the longitudinal linear motors 2 on both sides change the driving directions to achieve a certain tilt angle, the connecting plates 7 on both sides will produce a distance, and the inner slide rail 11 and the outer slide rail 5 will produce internal stress and slide with each other, so that the transverse beam linear motor 4 and the support 3 are rotated through the pulley 8 respectively, and when the connecting rods 7 on both sides are displaced, the pulley 8 can slide a distance on the slide groove 9, and at this time, the vertical block 14 is clamped by the clamping plates 12 of the two straight rods 13. After the sliding of the pulley 8, only the position of the clamping plates 12 of the two straight rods 13 plays the role of auxiliary rotation support while playing the role of rotation positioning.

[0020] Preferably, the base 1 is a metal base.

[0021] Preferably, the movement directions of the longitudinal linear motors 2 on the left and right sides of the top end of the base 1 are parallel to each other.

[0022] Preferably, the straight cylinder 15 is connected to the straight rod 13 in a sliding fit.

[0023] Preferably, the axial cross-section of the cross roller 10 is prismatic.

[0024] Preferably, the moving direction of the axial linear motor 4 is perpendicular to the moving direction of the longitudinal linear motor 2 .

[0025] Preferably, the inner slide rail 11, the cross roller 10 and the outer slide rail 5 are respectively made of metal materials.

[0026] The two inner slide rails 11 are connected to the transverse linear motor 4, and the outer slide rail 5 drives the support 3 to be connected to the connecting plate 7 through the pulley 8. The pulley 8 can slide inside the slide groove 9. Press the handle 6, and the handle 6 drives the straight rod 13 to slide inside the straight cylinder 15, driving the clamping plate 12 to clamp the vertical block 14, and connected to the longitudinal linear motor 2. The outer slide rail 5 is movably connected to the inner slide rail 11 through the cross roller 10 and can slide with each other. The longitudinal linear motor 2 is vertically connected to the transverse linear motor. When the longitudinal linear motors 2 on both sides change the driving directions to achieve a certain tilt angle, the connecting plates 7 on both sides will produce a distance, and the inner slide rail 11 and the outer slide rail 5 will produce internal stress and slide with each other, so that the transverse beam linear motor 4 and the support 3 rotate to form a flexible structure.

[0027] Under the premise of ensuring high structural stability, the present invention can effectively eliminate the verticality error between the X-axis crossbeam and the Y-axis guide drive components on both sides caused by installation and processing; it can effectively eliminate the internal stress in the system caused by the large parallelism error between the Y-axis guide drive components on both sides caused by processing and installation; it can change the inclination angle of the X-axis crossbeam relative to the X-axis to adapt to the change of the inclination angle of the processed workpiece, eliminate the jamming phenomenon caused by the asynchronous Y-axis drive on both sides, and avoid damage to the workpiece due to jamming.

[0028] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "the other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inside", "front", "center", "both ends" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0029] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms such as "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixation" and "screw-on" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral one; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise clearly defined, ordinary technicians in this field can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention according to the specific circumstances.

[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A flexible linear motor dual-drive gantry platform, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The top left and right sides of the base (1) are fixedly connected with longitudinal linear motors (2), the tops of the two longitudinal linear motors (2) are fixedly connected with connecting plates (7), the top left side of the connecting plate (7) is provided with a slide groove (9), the top of the connecting plate (7) is provided with a support (3), the front end bottom of the support (3) is provided with a pulley (8), the pulley (8) is movably connected with the support (3), the pulley (8) is slidably engaged with the slide groove (9), the front and rear ends of the right side of the support (3) are fixedly connected with straight tubes (15), the inside of the straight tube (15) is plugged with a straight rod (13), the straight rod (13) ) passes through the support (3), the outer side of the straight rod (13) is fixedly connected with a handle (6), the inner side of the straight rod (13) is fixedly connected with a clamp (12), the top end of the connecting plate (7) is fixedly connected with a vertical block (14), the clamp (12) and the vertical block (14) are in contact with each other, the top end of the support (3) is fixedly connected with an outer slide rail (5), the outer side of the outer slide rail (5) is installed with an inner slide rail (11), the inner slide rail (11) is movably connected to the outer slide rail (5) through a cross roller (10), and the top end of the support (3) is provided with a transverse linear motor (4), and the transverse linear motor (4) is connected to the inner slide rail (11).

2. The flexible linear motor dual-drive gantry platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) is a metal base.

3. The flexible linear motor dual-drive gantry platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movement directions of the longitudinal linear motors (2) on the left and right sides of the top end of the base (1) are parallel to each other.

4. The flexible linear motor dual-drive gantry platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The straight cylinder (15) is connected to the straight rod (13) in a sliding manner.

5. The flexible linear motor dual-drive gantry platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross roller (10) has an axial cross-section in the shape of a prism.

6. The flexible linear motor dual-drive gantry platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movement direction of the transverse linear motor (4) is perpendicular to the movement direction of the longitudinal linear motor (2).

7. The flexible linear motor dual-drive gantry platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner slide rail (11), the cross roller (10) and the outer slide rail (5) are respectively made of metal materials.

Citation Information

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