A glutinous rice siomai (wheat) forming equipment

By designing an automated equipment for mash processing, the high cost and low efficiency problems caused by manual operation in the prior art are solved, and efficient and controllable mash production is achieved.

CN110419547BActive Publication Date: 2025-06-06SHANGHAI SHENGYI MASCH EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN201910841868.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2019-09-06
Publication Date
2025-06-06
Estimated Expiration
2039-09-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing mash (mill) processing technology relies on manual operations, resulting in high labor costs, low production efficiency and difficult to control the sanitary environment.

Method used

A glutinous rice sauerk (mill) molding equipment is designed, including a rack, filling feeding component, outer skin feeding component, mold, blade assembly, control box, material sauerk (mill) and discharge belt machine, which realizes automatic processing and transmission of sauerk (mill) through automated processes.

Benefits of technology

Through mechanical automation, automatic processing and transmission of Sauce (Mi) is realized, which improves production efficiency, reduces production costs, and significantly improves the controllability of the sanitary environment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention discloses a glutinous rice siomai (wheat) forming device, which greatly improves the production efficiency of siomai (wheat), saves production cost, and makes the sanitary environment more controllable; the technical scheme adopted is: a glutinous rice siomai (wheat) forming device, an inner filling feeding component and an outer skin feeding component are both arranged on a table panel at the upper end of a frame, and a filling discharging pipe of the inner filling feeding component penetrates the outer skin feeding component, a mold is arranged at the discharging end of the outer skin feeding component, the end of the filling discharging pipe is connected to the mold, the filling is placed in the outer skin through the mold, a blade component is arranged on one side of the frame, a semi-finished product coming out of the mold is fed into the blade component by a supporting belt conveyor arranged on the frame, the blade component is used to shape the semi-finished product into a finished product, a discharging belt conveyor is arranged below the blade component, the discharging belt conveyor is used to transport the finished product, and a control box is arranged on the frame to control the actions of the above components and the belt conveyor.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention discloses glutinous rice siomai (wheat) forming equipment, belonging to the technical field of siomai (wheat) processing. Background Art

[0002] At present, the processing and production of siomai (wheat) are all done manually, which not only has high labor costs, but also cannot strictly control hygiene and has low production efficiency. Summary of the invention

[0003] The invention overcomes the shortcomings of the prior art and provides a glutinous rice siomai (wheat) forming device, which greatly improves the production efficiency of siomai (wheat), saves production costs, and makes the sanitary environment more controllable.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a glutinous rice siomai (wheat) forming equipment, including a frame, an inner filling feeding component, an outer skin feeding component, a mold, a blade assembly, a control box, a supporting belt conveyor and a discharging belt conveyor, the inner filling feeding component and the outer skin feeding component are both arranged on a table panel at the upper end of the frame, and the discharging pipe of the inner filling feeding component penetrates the outer skin feeding component, the mold is arranged at the discharging end of the outer skin feeding component, the end of the discharging pipe is connected to the mold, the filling is placed in the outer skin through the mold, the blade assembly is arranged on one side of the frame, the semi-finished product coming out of the mold is fed into the blade assembly by the supporting belt conveyor arranged on the frame, the blade assembly is used to shape the semi-finished product into a finished product, the discharging belt conveyor is arranged below the blade assembly, the discharging belt conveyor is used to transport the finished product, and the control box is arranged on the frame to control the actions of the above-mentioned components and belt conveyors.

[0005] Preferably, the structure of the filling feeding assembly comprises: a filling stirring hopper and a filling discharging assembly, wherein the filling stirring hopper is a square flared funnel structure, and the filling stirring hopper is arranged on the feeding port of the filling discharging assembly;

[0006] The filling discharging component comprises: a filling power box and a stirring box, the stirring box is arranged next to the filling power box, a first filling stirring screw and a second filling stirring screw are arranged longitudinally and parallel in the stirring box, one end of the first filling stirring screw and the second filling stirring screw are respectively connected to the power output end corresponding to the filling power box, a discharging paddle is coaxially arranged on the other end of the first filling stirring screw, the second filling stirring screw is movably arranged on the stirring box, and the stirring fins of the first filling stirring screw and the second filling stirring screw are both spirally connected. The filling pressing roller is arranged above the first filling stirring screw and the second filling stirring screw in a spiral manner, and the filling pressing roller is arranged horizontally in the stirring box and is arranged on a side close to the discharge paddle. One end of the filling pressing roller is movably arranged on the stirring box, and the other end passes through the stirring box and is connected to the filling power box by power. An end cover plate is arranged at the end of the stirring box, and the end cover plate covers the discharge paddle. A discharge port is arranged at one end of the end cover plate, and the filling is squeezed out from the discharge port of the end cover plate through the discharge paddle.

[0007] A filling outlet is provided at the end of the mixing box, and the filling outlet is located between the first filling mixing screw and the second filling mixing screw. The discharging paddle is located in the filling discharging cavity formed by the end cover plate and the end of the mixing box, and the discharging paddle rotates synchronously with the first filling mixing screw; the discharging outlet of the filling discharging cavity is connected to the filling discharging pipe.

[0008] Preferably, the structure of the outer skin feeding assembly includes: an outer skin material stirring hopper and an outer skin feeder, the outer skin material stirring hopper is a square flared funnel structure, and the outer skin material stirring hopper is arranged on the feeding port of the outer skin feeder;

[0009] The outer skin feeder includes: an outer skin power box and a kneading and stirring box, the kneading and stirring box is arranged next to the outer skin power box, and a first outer skin fabric kneading and stirring screw and a second outer skin fabric kneading and stirring screw are arranged horizontally and parallel in the kneading and stirring box, one end of the first outer skin fabric kneading and stirring screw and the second outer skin fabric kneading and stirring screw are respectively connected to the power output end corresponding to the outer skin power box, the other ends of the first outer skin fabric kneading and stirring screw and the second outer skin fabric kneading and stirring screw are both movably arranged on the kneading and stirring box, the wing of the first outer skin fabric kneading and stirring screw and the thread of the second outer skin fabric kneading and stirring screw are both spirally distributed, and the spiral direction is the same, and one end of the outer skin pressing roller is movably arranged on the kneading On the kneading and stirring box, the other end passes through the kneading and stirring box and is connected to the outer skin power box power. The end of the kneading and stirring box is provided with a dough outlet, and the dough outlet is located between the first outer skin fabric kneading and stirring screw and the second outer skin fabric kneading and stirring screw. An outer skin pressing roller is provided above the first outer skin fabric kneading and stirring screw and the second outer skin fabric kneading and stirring screw. The outer skin pressing roller is longitudinally arranged in the kneading and stirring box, and the outer skin pressing roller is arranged close to the dough outlet. A dough guide tube is arranged on the outside of the kneading and stirring box. The dough guide tube is a tubular body with an interlayer, and the dough outlet is connected with the interlayer of the dough guide tube. The dough guide tube is mounted on the filling outlet tube, and the end of the dough guide tube and the end of the filling outlet tube are both connected with the mold accordingly.

[0010] Preferably, the structure of the mold comprises: an outer mold and an inner mold, the outer mold is arranged on the outer side of the inner mold, the outer mold comprises an outer mold body, the outer mold body is trumpet-shaped, and a plurality of arc-shaped protrusions are annularly arranged on the inner side of the small end of the outer mold body; the inner mold comprises an inner mold body, the inner mold body is composed of a trumpet-shaped bottom and a cylindrical shell-shaped top, the bottom and the top of the inner mold body are matched and connected and integrally formed, a plurality of grooves are annularly arranged on the outer side of the bottom of the inner mold body, the number of the grooves corresponds to the number of the arc-shaped protrusions, and the arc-shaped protrusions can be matched and embedded in the grooves, a guide plate is arranged on the outer edge of the top upper end of the inner mold body, the overall outer edge of the guide plate is circular, and a plurality of feed ports are annularly arranged on the guide plate, and the dough enters the cavity between the outer mold and the inner mold through the feed port and is discharged from the gap between the small ends of the outer mold and the inner mold;

[0011] The feed port on the guide plate is communicated with the interlayer of the guide surface tube, and the inner mold body is communicated with the filling outlet tube.

[0012] Preferably, the blade assembly comprises a driving rod, a connecting rod, a supporting frame, a top plate, a bottom plate and a blade, the top plate and the bottom plate are arranged parallel to each other, the top plate is located above the bottom plate, the top plate and the bottom plate are fixed together by a plurality of supporting connecting rods, a plurality of blades are arranged in a row at the center of the upper circle of the bottom plate, the blade comprises a knife body and a blade, a rotating shaft and a moving shaft are arranged on the knife body, the rotating shaft and the moving shaft are both arranged perpendicular to the bottom plate, and the rotating shaft is located outside the moving shaft, so that when the moving shaft is pushed, the knife body can rotate around the rotating shaft, the blade is arc-shaped, and a plurality of blades are arranged at the end of the knife body near the center of the array, under normal conditions, the blade ends of the plurality of blades are close to or fit together to form a polygonal or circular incision, and when working, the blade rotates with the knife body, and the incision is closed, and the top plate and the bottom plate corresponding to the blade are respectively provided with a feed port and a discharge port;

[0013] The driving rod is connected to one or two moving shafts of the cutter body through a connecting rod, and is used to push the moving shaft to rotate around the rotating shaft. One end of the supporting frame is connected to the top plate, and the other end is used to connect to the frame.

[0014] Preferably, the frame is a box-type structure, casters are provided at the bottom of the frame, and supporting legs are provided at the bottom of the discharging belt conveyor.

[0015] Preferably, the filling power box and the filling pressing roller are connected via a worm gear, the discharging paddle is a structure with a plurality of paddles distributed in a radial circumferential array outside the sleeve, and the end cover is fixed to the mixing box via a tightening handle.

[0016] Preferably, the outer skin power box is connected to the first outer skin fabric kneading and stirring screw and the second outer skin fabric kneading and stirring screw via gears and / or sprockets.

[0017] Preferably, the feed port includes a closed-loop feed port and an open-loop feed port, the closed-loop feed port and the open-loop feed port are alternately arranged on the guide plate, and the closed-loop feed port is annularly arranged on the guide plate, and the open-loop feed port is arranged on the outer edge of the guide plate; a distance is left between the end of the arc-shaped protrusion and the small end of the outer mold body, so that the dough can be re-kneaded together after passing through the arc-shaped protrusion; the number of the arc-shaped protrusions is 9, and the number of the feed ports is 6; an internal thread is arranged on the inner side wall of the top shell of the inner mold body for connection and fixation; calibration protrusions are arranged on the outer side of the large end of the outer mold and the outer side of the top of the inner mold, and the calibration protrusions of the outer mold and the inner mold are aligned along their respective axial directions.

[0018] Preferably, a guide plate is arranged between the top plate and the bottom plate, and the guide plate includes an outer guide plate and an inner guide plate, the outer guide plate is arranged on the outer edge of the inner guide plate, a card interface is arranged on the outer guide plate corresponding to the rotating shaft, and an arc-shaped long hole is arranged on the inner guide plate corresponding to the movable shaft, the guide plate is matched and mounted on the rotating shaft and the movable shaft, and the connecting rod passes through the through hole arranged in the top plate and is connected to the movable shaft extending out of the arc-shaped long hole, and the hole shape of the through hole is similar to the arc-shaped long hole; the connecting rod is L-shaped, one end of the connecting rod is hinged to the end of the driving rod, and the other end is used to connect with the movable shaft; the two movable shafts are connected together with the connecting rod; bearings are arranged on the upper ends of the rotating shaft and the movable shaft.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: the present invention realizes automatic processing and transmission of steamed buns (meat) through mechanical automation, and the transmission amount can be adjusted according to the rotation speed of the motor, which greatly improves the processing efficiency of steamed buns (meat), and can greatly improve the controllability of the sanitary environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0021] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 2 It is a top view of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Sectional view of AA.

[0024] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the mold in the present invention.

[0025] Figure 5 It is an exploded view of the mold in the present invention.

[0026] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the outer mold of the mold in the present invention.

[0027] Figure 7 It is a schematic structural diagram of the inner mold of the mold in the present invention.

[0028] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the blade assembly in the present invention.

[0029] Fig. 9 It is an exploded view of the blade assembly in the present invention.

[0030] Fig.10 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the blade of the blade assembly in the present invention.

[0031] In the figure: 1 is a frame, 2 is an inner filling feeding assembly, 21 is an inner filling mixing hopper, 22 is an inner filling discharging assembly, 221 is an inner filling power box, 222 is a mixing box, 223 is a first inner filling mixing screw, 224 is a second inner filling mixing screw, 225 is a discharging paddle, 226 is an inner filling pressing roller, 227 is an end cover plate, 228 is a fastening handle, 3 is an outer skin feeding assembly, 31 is an outer skin material mixing hopper, 32 is an outer skin feeder, 321 is an outer skin power box, 322 is a kneading and mixing box, 323 is a first outer skin material kneading and mixing screw, 324 is a second outer skin material kneading and mixing screw, 325 is a guide tube, 326 is an outer skin pressing roller, 4 is a mold, 41 is an outer mold, 411 is an outer mold body, 412 is an arc-shaped protrusion, 42 is an inner mold, 421 is an inner mold body, 422 is a groove, 423 is a guide plate, 424 is a feed port, 43 is a calibration convex block, 5 is a blade assembly, 51 is a drive rod, 52 is a connecting rod, 53 is a support frame, 54 is a top plate, 55 is a bottom plate, 56 is a blade, 561 is a knife body, 562 is a blade, 563 is a rotating shaft, 564 is a moving shaft, 565 is a bearing, 57 is a supporting connecting rod, 58 is a guide plate, 581 is an outer guide plate, 582 is an inner guide plate, 583 is a card interface, 584 is an arc-shaped long hole, 59 is a through hole, 6 is a control box, 7 is a supporting belt conveyor, 8 is a caster, 9 is a discharging belt conveyor, 10 is a table panel, 11 is a stuffing discharging tube, and 12 is a supporting leg. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] like Figures 1 to 10 As shown, a glutinous rice siomai (wheat) forming device of the present invention comprises a frame 1, an inner filling feeding component 2, an outer skin feeding component 3, a mold 4, a blade component 5, a control box 6, a supporting belt conveyor 7 and a discharging belt conveyor 9. The inner filling feeding component 2 and the outer skin feeding component 3 are both arranged on a table panel 10 at the upper end of the frame 1, and a discharging tube 11 of the inner filling feeding component 2 penetrates the outer skin feeding component 3. The mold 4 is arranged at the discharging end of the outer skin feeding component 3, and the end of the discharging tube 11 is connected to the mold 4, and the filling is placed in the outer skin through the mold 4. The blade component 5 is arranged on one side of the frame 1, and the semi-finished product coming out of the mold 4 is fed into the blade component 5 by the supporting belt conveyor 7 arranged on the frame 1. The blade component 5 is used to shape the semi-finished product into a finished product. The discharging belt conveyor 9 is arranged below the blade component 5, and the discharging belt conveyor 9 is used to transport the finished product. The control box 6 is arranged on the frame 1, and is used to control the actions of the above-mentioned components and belt conveyors.

[0033] Furthermore, the structure of the filling feeding component 2 includes: a filling stirring hopper 21 and a filling discharging component 22, wherein the filling stirring hopper 21 is a square flared funnel structure, and the filling stirring hopper 21 is arranged on the feeding port of the filling discharging component 22;

[0034] The filling discharging assembly 22 includes: a filling power box 221 and a stirring box 222, wherein the stirring box 222 is arranged next to the filling power box 221, and a first filling stirring screw 223 and a second filling stirring screw 224 are longitudinally and parallelly arranged in the stirring box 222, and one end of the first filling stirring screw 223 and the second filling stirring screw 224 are respectively connected to the power output end corresponding to the filling power box 221, and a discharging paddle 225 is coaxially arranged at the other end of the first filling stirring screw 223, and the second filling stirring screw 224 is movably arranged on the stirring box 222, and the stirring fins of the first filling stirring screw 223 and the second filling stirring screw 224 are both screw-jointed. The first and second stuffing stirring screws 223 and 224 are spirally distributed, and the spiral directions are opposite. A stuffing pressing roller 226 is arranged above the first stuffing stirring screw 223 and the second stuffing stirring screw 224. The stuffing pressing roller 226 is arranged horizontally in the stirring box 222 and is arranged on one side close to the discharging paddle 225. One end of the stuffing pressing roller 226 is movably arranged on the stirring box 222, and the other end passes through the stirring box 222 and is connected to the stuffing power box 221 for power. An end cover plate 227 is arranged at the end of the stirring box 222. The end cover plate 227 covers the discharging paddle 225, and a discharging port is arranged at one end of the end cover plate 227. The stuffing is squeezed out from the discharging port of the end cover plate 227 through the discharging paddle 225.

[0035] A filling outlet is provided at the end of the mixing box 222, and the filling outlet is located between the first filling mixing screw 223 and the second filling mixing screw 224. The discharge paddle 225 is located in the filling discharge cavity formed by the end cover plate 227 and the end of the mixing box 222. The discharge paddle 225 rotates synchronously with the first filling mixing screw 223; the discharge outlet of the filling discharge cavity is connected to the filling discharge tube 11.

[0036] Furthermore, the structure of the outer skin feeding assembly 3 includes: an outer skin material stirring hopper 31 and an outer skin feeder 32, wherein the outer skin material stirring hopper 31 is a square flared funnel structure, and the outer skin material stirring hopper 31 is arranged on the feeding port of the outer skin feeder 32;

[0037] The outer skin feeder 32 includes: an outer skin power box 321 and a kneading and stirring box 322, the kneading and stirring box 322 is arranged next to the outer skin power box 321, and the first outer skin fabric kneading and stirring screw 323 and the second outer skin fabric kneading and stirring screw 324 are arranged horizontally and parallel in the kneading and stirring box 322, one end of the first outer skin fabric kneading and stirring screw 323 and the second outer skin fabric kneading and stirring screw 324 are respectively connected to the power output end corresponding to the outer skin power box 321, the other end of the first outer skin fabric kneading and stirring screw 323 and the second outer skin fabric kneading and stirring screw 324 are both movably arranged on the kneading and stirring box 322, the wing of the first outer skin fabric kneading and stirring screw 323 and the thread of the second outer skin fabric kneading and stirring screw 324 are both spirally distributed, and the spiral direction is the same, and one end of the outer skin pressing roller 326 is movably arranged in the kneading and stirring box 322, the other end passes through the kneading and stirring box 322 and is connected to the outer skin power box 321 for power connection, the end of the kneading and stirring box 322 is provided with a dough outlet, the dough outlet is located between the first outer skin fabric kneading and stirring screw 323 and the second outer skin fabric kneading and stirring screw 324, the first outer skin fabric kneading and stirring screw 323 and the second outer skin fabric kneading and stirring screw 324 are provided with an outer skin pressing roller 326, the outer skin pressing roller 326 is longitudinally arranged in the kneading and stirring box 322, and the outer skin pressing roller 326 is arranged close to the dough outlet, the outer side of the kneading and stirring box 322 is provided with a dough guide tube 325, the dough guide tube 325 is a tubular body with an interlayer, and the dough outlet is connected with the interlayer of the dough guide tube 325, the dough guide tube 325 is mounted on the filling tube 11, and the end of the dough guide tube 325 and the end of the filling tube 11 are both connected with the mold 4 accordingly.

[0038] Furthermore, the structure of the mold 4 includes: an outer mold 41 and an inner mold 42, wherein the outer mold 41 is arranged outside the inner mold 42, and the outer mold 41 includes an outer mold body 411, wherein the outer mold body 411 is trumpet-shaped, and a plurality of arc-shaped protrusions 412 are annularly arranged on the inner side of the small end of the outer mold body 411;

[0039] The inner mold 42 comprises an inner mold body 421, which is composed of a trumpet-shaped bottom and a cylindrical shell-shaped top. The bottom and top of the inner mold body 421 are matched and connected and integrally formed. A plurality of grooves 422 are annularly arranged on the outer side of the bottom of the inner mold body 421. The number of the grooves 422 corresponds to the number of the arc-shaped protrusions 412, and the arc-shaped protrusions 412 can be matched and embedded in the grooves 422. A guide plate 423 is arranged on the outer edge of the top upper end of the inner mold body 421. The overall outer edge of the guide plate 423 is circular. A plurality of feed ports 424 are annularly arranged on the guide plate 423. The dough enters the cavity between the outer mold 41 and the inner mold 42 through the feed port 424 and is discharged from the gap between the small ends of the outer mold 41 and the inner mold 42.

[0040] The feed port 424 on the guide plate 423 is communicated with the interlayer of the guide surface tube 325 , and the inner mold body 421 is communicated with the filling outlet tube 11 .

[0041] Furthermore, the blade assembly 5 includes a driving rod 51, a connecting rod 52, a supporting frame 53, a top plate 54, a bottom plate 55 and a blade 56. The top plate 54 and the bottom plate 55 are arranged parallel to each other, the top plate 54 is located above the bottom plate 55, and the top plate 54 and the bottom plate 55 are fixed together by a plurality of supporting connecting rods 57. A plurality of blades 56 are arranged in a row at the center of the upper side of the bottom plate 55. The blade 56 includes a blade body 561 and a blade edge 562. The blade body 561 is provided with a rotating shaft 563 and a moving shaft 564. The rotating shaft 563 and the moving shaft 564 are arranged on the blade body 561. 564 are all arranged perpendicular to the bottom plate 55, and the rotating shaft 563 is located outside the moving shaft 564, so that when the moving shaft 564 is pushed, the knife body 561 can rotate around the rotating shaft 563, the blade 562 is arc-shaped, and multiple blades 562 are arranged at the end of the knife body 561 close to the center of the array, and the blade ends of multiple blades 562 are close to or fit together to form a polygonal or circular incision under normal conditions, and when working, the blade 562 rotates with the knife body 561, and the incision is closed, and the top plate 54 and the bottom plate 55 corresponding to the blade are respectively provided with a feed port and a discharge port;

[0042] The driving rod 51 is connected to one or two moving shafts 564 of the blade body 561 through a connecting rod 52, and is used to push the moving shaft 564 to rotate around the rotating shaft 563. One end of the supporting frame 53 is connected to the top plate 54, and the other end is used to connect to the frame 1.

[0043] Furthermore, the frame 1 is a box-type structure, casters 8 are provided at the bottom of the frame 1, and support legs 12 are provided at the bottom of the discharging belt conveyor 9.

[0044] Furthermore, the filling power box 221 is connected to the filling pressing roller 226 through a worm gear, the discharging paddle 225 is a structure with multiple paddles distributed in a radial circumferential array outside the sleeve, and the end cover plate 227 is fixed to the mixing box 222 by a fastening handle 228.

[0045] Furthermore, the outer skin power box 321 is connected to the first outer skin fabric kneading and stirring screw 323 and the second outer skin fabric kneading and stirring screw 324 via gears and / or sprockets.

[0046] Furthermore, the feed port 424 includes a closed-loop feed port and an open-loop feed port, the closed-loop feed port and the open-loop feed port are alternately arranged on the guide plate 423, and the closed-loop feed port is annularly arranged on the guide plate 423, and the open-loop feed port is arranged on the outer edge of the guide plate 423; a distance is left between the end of the arc-shaped protrusion 412 and the small end of the outer mold body 411, so that the dough can be re-kneaded together after passing through the arc-shaped protrusion 412; the number of the arc-shaped protrusions 412 is 9, and the number of the feed ports 424 is 6; an internal thread is arranged on the inner side wall of the top shell of the inner mold body 421 for connection and fixation; calibration protrusions 43 are arranged on the outer side of the large end of the outer mold 41 and the outer side of the top of the inner mold 42, and the calibration protrusions 43 of the outer mold 41 and the inner mold 42 are aligned along their respective axial directions.

[0047] Furthermore, a guide plate 58 is provided between the top plate 54 and the bottom plate 55, and the guide plate 58 includes an outer guide plate 581 and an inner guide plate 582, wherein the outer guide plate 581 is provided at the outer edge of the inner guide plate 582, and a card interface 583 is provided on the outer guide plate 581 corresponding to the rotating shaft 563, and an arc-shaped long hole 584 is provided on the inner guide plate 582 corresponding to the moving shaft 564, and the guide plate 58 is matched and fitted on the rotating shaft 563 and the moving shaft 564. 64, the connecting rod 52 passes through the through hole 59 set in the top plate 54 and is connected to the moving shaft 564 extending out of the arc-shaped long hole 584. The hole shape of the through hole 59 is similar to the arc-shaped long hole 584; the connecting rod 52 is L-shaped, one end of the connecting rod 52 is hinged to the end of the driving rod 51, and the other end is used to connect with the moving shaft 564; the two moving shafts 564 are connected to the connecting rod 52; the upper ends of the rotating shaft 563 and the moving shaft 564 are both provided with bearings 565. The upper end of the guide plate 58 is in close contact with the top plate, and the lower end is in close contact with the cutter, so that the dough with fillings will not be squeezed and deformed.

[0048] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: after the filling is put into the filling mixing hopper, the filling enters the mixing box, and the first filling mixing screw and the second filling mixing screw are operated synchronously and in opposite directions. Since the stirring fins of the first filling mixing screw and the second filling mixing screw rotate in opposite directions, the filling is pushed by the first filling mixing screw and the second filling mixing screw, and moves forward along the spiral direction of the fins. After reaching the position of the filling pressing roller, the filling is squeezed by the filling pressing roller, and the filling enters the filling discharging cavity from the filling outlet of the mixing box. The discharging paddle rotates coaxially with the first filling mixing screw to squeeze the filling in the filling discharging cavity from the discharging outlet into the filling discharging tube.

[0049] At the same time, after the dough is put into the outer skin fabric mixing hopper, the dough enters the kneading and mixing box, and the first outer skin fabric kneading and mixing screw and the second outer skin fabric kneading and mixing screw rotate in the same direction. Since the stirring fins, thread spacing and thickness of the first outer skin fabric kneading and mixing screw and the second outer skin fabric kneading and mixing screw are different, the dough is pushed and kneaded by the first outer skin fabric kneading and mixing screw and the second outer skin fabric kneading and mixing screw (the rotation speeds of the two may be the same or different), and the dough moves forward along the spiral direction of the fins or threads, and after reaching the position of the outer skin pressing roller, it is squeezed by the outer skin pressing roller, and the dough enters the dough guide tube from the dough outlet of the kneading and mixing box, and moves along the interlayer of the dough guide tube until it reaches the mold;

[0050] The filling passes through the inner mold body, and the dough enters between the outer mold and the inner mold from the feed port of the guide plate. After being extruded between the outer mold and the inner mold, it comes out from the end of the mold to form a cylindrical shell-shaped dough with filling.

[0051] The cylindrical dough wrapped with fillings passes through a material-supporting belt conveyor from above and enters the incision formed by the blade ends. The driving rod is driven to move by a cylinder, a cam or other driving mechanism, and the connecting rod is pushed to drive the blade to rotate to cut the cylindrical dough. Since the multiple blade edges are arranged in an annular shape, the upper end of the cut cylindrical dough presents a pinched flower structure, and the bottom end of the upper cylindrical dough is closed at the same time. Except for the first bottom end which is not closed, all subsequent cylindrical doughs are cut and pinched to form siomai (wheat) and then sent into the material box through a discharging belt conveyor.

[0052] In the present invention, under the power support of the external power motor, the two synchronous wheels with opposite directions in the gear box output power to the first filling stirring screw and the second filling stirring screw respectively, driving the two to rotate. Since the axis of the filling pressing roller is perpendicular to the first filling stirring screw and the second filling stirring screw, the other power output shaft of the filling power box transmits power to the filling pressing roller through the worm gear.

[0053] In the present invention, in order to further thin the dough during extrusion, after secondary cutting through the feed inlet and the arc-shaped protrusions and grooves, the dough skins are converged and bonded together at the die outlet to form a thin cylindrical shell.

[0054] In the present invention, a plurality of blades are arranged closely together, and when one or two of the blades are pushed, the remaining blades are synchronously rotated at the same angle to pinch the cylindrical dough with the fillings to form siomai (wheat).

[0055] The invention realizes automatic processing and transmission of steamed buns (meat) through mechanical automation, and the transmission amount can be adjusted according to the rotation speed of the motor, which greatly improves the processing efficiency of steamed buns (meat) and can greatly improve the controllability of the sanitary environment.

[0056] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in this field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. A glutinous rice siomai (wheat) forming equipment, It is characterized in that The invention comprises a frame (1), an inner filling feeding component (2), an outer skin feeding component (3), a mold (4), a blade component (5), a control box (6), a supporting belt conveyor (7) and a discharging belt conveyor (9), wherein the inner filling feeding component (2) and the outer skin feeding component (3) are both arranged on a table panel (10) at the upper end of the frame (1), and a discharging tube (11) of the inner filling feeding component (2) penetrates the outer skin feeding component (3), the mold (4) is arranged at the discharging end of the outer skin feeding component (3), and the end of the discharging tube (11) is in contact with the mold. (4) is connected, the filling is placed in the outer skin through the mold (4), the blade assembly (5) is arranged on one side of the frame (1), the semi-finished product coming out of the mold (4) is sent into the blade assembly (5) through the supporting belt conveyor (7) arranged on the frame (1), the blade assembly (5) is used to shape the semi-finished product into a finished product, the discharging belt conveyor (9) is arranged below the blade assembly (5), the discharging belt conveyor (9) is used to transport the finished product, and the control box (6) is arranged on the frame (1) and is used to control the actions of the above-mentioned components and the belt conveyor; The structure of the filling supply component (2) comprises: a filling stirring hopper (21) and a filling discharging component (22); the filling stirring hopper (21) is a square flared funnel structure; the filling stirring hopper (21) is arranged on the feeding port of the filling discharging component (22); The filling discharging component (22) comprises: a filling power box (221) and a stirring box (222), wherein the stirring box (222) is arranged adjacent to the filling power box (221), wherein a first filling stirring screw (223) and a second filling stirring screw (224) are longitudinally and parallelly arranged in the stirring box (222), wherein one end of the first filling stirring screw (223) and the second filling stirring screw (224) are respectively connected to the power output end corresponding to the filling power box (221), and a discharging paddle (225) is coaxially arranged at the other end of the first filling stirring screw (223), and the second filling stirring screw (224) is movably arranged on the stirring box (222), and the stirring fins of the first filling stirring screw (223) and the second filling stirring screw (224) are both spirally connected. The filling pressing roller (226) is arranged above the first filling stirring screw (223) and the second filling stirring screw (224), and the filling pressing roller (226) is arranged horizontally in the stirring box (222) and is arranged on the side close to the discharge paddle (225). One end of the filling pressing roller (226) is movably arranged on the stirring box (222), and the other end passes through the stirring box (222) and is connected to the filling power box (221) for power. An end cover plate (227) is arranged at the end of the stirring box (222), and the end cover plate (227) covers the discharge paddle (225), and a discharge port is arranged at one end of the end cover plate (227), and the filling is squeezed out from the discharge port of the end cover plate (227) through the discharge paddle (225); The end of the mixing box (222) is provided with a filling outlet, the filling outlet is located between the first filling mixing screw (223) and the second filling mixing screw (224), the material discharging paddle (225) is located in a filling discharging cavity formed by the end cover plate (227) and the end of the mixing box (222), the material discharging paddle (225) rotates synchronously with the first filling mixing screw (223); the material discharging cavity of the filling discharging cavity is connected to the filling discharging pipe (11); The structure of the outer skin feeding assembly (3) comprises: an outer skin material stirring hopper (31) and an outer skin feeder (32), wherein the outer skin material stirring hopper (31) is a square flared funnel structure, and the outer skin material stirring hopper (31) is arranged on the feeding port of the outer skin feeder (32); The outer skin feeder (32) comprises: an outer skin power box (321) and a kneading and stirring box (322), wherein the kneading and stirring box (322) is arranged close to the outer skin power box (321), and a first outer skin material kneading and stirring screw (323) and a second outer skin material kneading and stirring screw (324) are arranged transversely and parallel in the kneading and stirring box (322), and one end of the first outer skin material kneading and stirring screw (323) and the second outer skin material kneading and stirring screw (324) are respectively connected to the outer skin power box (321). ) is connected to the corresponding power output end, the other ends of the first outer skin fabric kneading and stirring screw (323) and the second outer skin fabric kneading and stirring screw (324) are movably arranged on the kneading and stirring box (322), the fins of the first outer skin fabric kneading and stirring screw (323) and the threads of the second outer skin fabric kneading and stirring screw (324) are both spirally distributed, and the spiral directions are the same, and the kneading and stirring box (322) is provided with an outer skin pressing roller (326), wherein one end of the outer skin pressing roller (326) The kneading and stirring box (322) is movably arranged, and the other end passes through the kneading and stirring box (322) and is connected to the outer skin power box (321) for power. The end of the kneading and stirring box (322) is provided with an outlet, and the outlet is located between the first outer skin fabric kneading and stirring screw (323) and the second outer skin fabric kneading and stirring screw (324). The outer skin pressing roller (326) is provided above the first outer skin fabric kneading and stirring screw (323) and the second outer skin fabric kneading and stirring screw (324). The outer skin pressing roller (326) is longitudinally arranged in the kneading and stirring box (322), and the outer skin pressing roller (326) is arranged close to the dough outlet. A dough guide tube (325) is arranged on the outside of the kneading and stirring box (322). The dough guide tube (325) is a tubular body with an interlayer, and the dough outlet is connected to the interlayer of the dough guide tube (325). The dough guide tube (325) is mounted on the filling outlet tube (11), and the end of the dough guide tube (325) and the end of the filling outlet tube (11) are both correspondingly connected to the mold (4).

2. A glutinous rice siomai (wheat) forming equipment according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The structure of the mold (4) comprises: an outer mold (41) and an inner mold (42), wherein the outer mold (41) is arranged outside the inner mold (42), and the outer mold (41) comprises an outer mold body (411), wherein the outer mold body (411) is trumpet-shaped, and a plurality of arc-shaped protrusions (412) are annularly arranged on the inner side of the small end of the outer mold body (411); The inner mold (42) comprises an inner mold body (421), wherein the inner mold body (421) is composed of a trumpet-shaped bottom and a cylindrical shell-shaped top, wherein the bottom and top of the inner mold body (421) are matched and connected and integrally formed, wherein a plurality of grooves (422) are annularly arranged on the outer side of the bottom of the inner mold body (421), wherein the number of the grooves (422) corresponds to the number of the arc-shaped protrusions (412), and the arc-shaped protrusions (412) can be matched and embedded in the grooves (422), wherein a guide plate (423) is arranged on the outer edge of the top upper end of the inner mold body (421), wherein the overall outer edge of the guide plate (423) is circular, and a plurality of feed ports (424) are annularly arranged on the guide plate (423), wherein the dough enters the cavity between the outer mold (41) and the inner mold (42) through the feed port (424) and is discharged from the gap between the small ends of the outer mold (41) and the inner mold (42); The feed port (424) on the guide plate (423) is connected to the interlayer of the guide tube (325), and the inner mold body (421) is connected to the filling outlet tube (11).

3. A glutinous rice siomai (wheat) forming equipment according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The blade assembly (5) comprises a driving rod (51), a connecting rod (52), a supporting frame (53), a top plate (54), a bottom plate (55) and a blade (56); the top plate (54) and the bottom plate (55) are arranged parallel to each other; the top plate (54) is located above the bottom plate (55); the top plate (54) and the bottom plate (55) are fixed together via a plurality of supporting connecting rods (57); a plurality of blades (56) are arranged in a row at the center of a circle on the upper side of the bottom plate (55); the blade (56) comprises a blade body (561) and a blade edge (562); a rotating shaft (563) and a moving shaft (564) are arranged on the blade body (561); the rotating shaft (563) and the moving shaft (564) are both arranged perpendicular to the bottom plate (55); and the rotating shaft (563) is located outside the moving shaft (564) so ​​as to push the moving shaft (564) to move the moving shaft (564) and the bottom plate (5 ... When the blade (564) is in rotation, the blade body (561) can rotate around the rotation axis (563), the blade (562) is arc-shaped, and the plurality of blades (562) are arranged at the end of the blade body (561) close to the center of the array. Under normal conditions, the blade ends of the plurality of blades (562) are close to or fit together to form a polygonal or circular incision, and when working, the blade (562) rotates with the blade body (561) and the incision is closed. The top plate (54) and the bottom plate (55) corresponding to the blade edge of the blade (562) are respectively provided with a feed port and a discharge port; the driving rod (51) is connected to one or two movable shafts (564) of the blade body (561) through a connecting rod (52) and is used to push the movable shaft (564) to rotate around the rotation axis (563); one end of the support frame (53) is connected to the top plate (54), and the other end is used to be connected to the frame (1).

4. A glutinous rice siomai (wheat) forming equipment according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The frame (1) is a box-type structure, casters (8) are arranged at the bottom of the frame (1), and support legs (12) are arranged at the bottom of the discharge belt conveyor (9).

5. A glutinous rice siomai (wheat) forming equipment according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The filling power box (221) and the filling pressing roller (226) are connected via a worm gear, the discharging paddle (225) is a structure with a plurality of paddles distributed in a radial circumferential array outside the sleeve, and the end cover plate (227) is fixed to the mixing box (222) via a fastening handle (228).

6. A glutinous rice siomai (wheat) forming device according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The outer skin power box (321) is connected to the first outer skin fabric kneading and stirring screw (323) and the second outer skin fabric kneading and stirring screw (324) via gears and / or sprockets.

7. A glutinous rice siomai (wheat) forming device according to claim 2, It is characterized in that The feed port (424) includes a closed-loop feed port and an open-loop feed port, wherein the closed-loop feed port and the open-loop feed port are alternately arranged on the guide plate (423), and the closed-loop feed port is arranged in a ring shape on the guide plate (423), and the open-loop feed port is arranged on the outer edge of the guide plate (423); a distance is left between the end of the arc-shaped protrusion (412) and the small end of the outer mold body (411), so as to allow the dough to be re-kneaded together after passing through the arc-shaped protrusion (412); an internal thread is arranged on the inner side wall of the top shell of the inner mold body (421) for connection and fixation.

8. A glutinous rice siomai (wheat) forming device according to claim 3, It is characterized in that A guide plate (58) is arranged between the top plate (54) and the bottom plate (55), and the guide plate (58) comprises an outer guide plate (581) and an inner guide plate (582). The outer guide plate (581) is arranged at the outer edge of the inner guide plate (582). A card interface (583) is arranged on the outer guide plate (581) corresponding to the rotating shaft (563), and an arc-shaped long hole (584) is arranged on the inner guide plate (582) corresponding to the moving shaft (564). The guide plate (58) is matched and fitted on the rotating shaft (563) and the moving shaft (564). ), the connecting rod (52) passes through a through hole (59) provided on the top plate (54) and is connected to a movable shaft (564) extending out of an arc-shaped long hole (584), and the hole shape of the through hole (59) is similar to the arc-shaped long hole (584); the connecting rod (52) is L-shaped, one end of the connecting rod (52) is hinged to the end of the driving rod (51), and the other end is used to connect to the movable shaft (564); the two movable shafts (564) are connected to the connecting rod (52); bearings (565) are provided at the upper ends of the rotating shaft (563) and the movable shaft (564).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Small-size steamed stuffed bun machine

    CN108514001A

  • Glutinous rice steamed stuffed bun (wheat) forming equipment

    CN210901158U