Temperature detection device

By adopting a dual temperature detection structure and thermal conductor design inside the vehicle, the noise interference and particulate accumulation problems of the temperature detection device are solved, and higher temperature detection accuracy and more accurate environmental control are achieved.

CN110657894BActive Publication Date: 2025-08-19RIYING AUTOMOBILE ELECTRONICS SHANGHAI CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN201910976301.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2019-10-15
Publication Date
2025-08-19
Estimated Expiration
2039-10-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing internal temperature detection devices of vehicles have problems with noise interference and particulate matter accumulation, resulting in low temperature detection accuracy and affecting the accuracy of environmental control in the vehicle.

Method used

A dual temperature detection structure is adopted, including a first temperature detection member and a second temperature detection member, through a thermal conduction member, heat is transferred from the first detection member to the second detection member, and the actual temperature value is calculated based on two temperature measurements, combining the thermal conduction member and circuit board structure design to reduce heat loss and external interference.

Benefits of technology

It improves the accuracy and accuracy of internal temperature detection of the vehicle, ensures the effectiveness of interior environmental control, and reduces noise interference and heat loss.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention provides a temperature detection device comprising a circuit board; a first temperature detection member; and a second temperature detection member, wherein the first temperature detection member and the second temperature detection member are electrically connected to the circuit board, the first temperature detection member is used to detect the temperature of the environment to be measured, and the second temperature detection member is used to detect the temperature of the first temperature detection member. The actual temperature value of the environment to be measured is calculated based on the temperature values detected by the first temperature detection member and the temperature values detected by the second temperature detection member. Compared with traditional temperature detection devices, the temperature detection results of the temperature detection device provided by the present invention are more accurate.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of temperature detection, and further to a temperature detection device, wherein the temperature detection device is particularly suitable for vehicles. Background Art

[0002] With the development of science and technology, the automotive industry has experienced tremendous growth. More and more vehicles have entered people's daily lives, becoming an essential means of transportation and bringing great convenience to people's lives. People spend most of their time in vehicles, such as commuting to work and on road trips. Therefore, the quality of the vehicle's internal environment constantly affects people's user experience.

[0003] The temperature inside the car is a key factor affecting the experience of the people inside the car. Temperatures that are too high or too low will affect the riding experience of the people inside the car. Only when the temperature inside the car is within an appropriate range can the people inside the car have a better riding experience.

[0004] Furthermore, whether the vehicle driver drives the vehicle at a higher temperature or a lower temperature, it will affect the vehicle driver's mood. Especially when the vehicle driver is driving the vehicle at high speed, the slightest emotional fluctuation of the vehicle driver will cause great safety hazards, causing great safety hazards to the vehicle driver and the passengers inside the vehicle.

[0005] It is understandable that in order to control the temperature inside the vehicle within a suitable temperature range, temperature detection inside the vehicle is a necessary process, and only by accurately detecting the temperature inside the vehicle can the temperature inside the vehicle be accurately controlled within a suitable temperature range.

[0006] However, it should be noted that in the context of automotive air conditioning, the temperature inside the vehicle is measured via a forced ventilation system consisting of a ventilation motor and a temperature sensor. The ventilation motor, installed in the climate control unit, draws air from the vehicle interior and passes it through ventilation ducts to the temperature sensor.

[0007] The temperature sensor is thermally isolated from the circuit board and other controller components to prevent interference. Forced convection from the ventilation motor allows the temperature sensor to detect the temperature of incoming air from the vehicle interior. The ventilation motor generates considerable noise, and particulate matter in the air can enter and accumulate on the surface of the temperature sensor, affecting its accuracy.

[0008] Therefore, in order to improve the detection accuracy of the vehicle's internal temperature, the temperature detection device inside the vehicle needs to be improved. Summary of the Invention

[0009] An object of the present invention is to provide a temperature detection device. Compared with traditional temperature detection devices, the temperature detection device provided by the present invention has high temperature measurement accuracy.

[0010] Another object of the present invention is to provide a temperature detection device, wherein the temperature detection device can measure the temperature of the heat at least twice in sequence during the heat transfer process, and calculate the ambient temperature to be measured based on the temperature values measured by at least two temperature measurements, with high measurement accuracy.

[0011] Another object of the present invention is to provide a temperature detection device, wherein the temperature detection device includes a first temperature detection element and a second temperature detection element, wherein external heat can pass through the first temperature detection element and the second temperature detection element in sequence and be detected by the first temperature detection element and the second temperature detection element to improve the accuracy of temperature detection.

[0012] Another object of the present invention is to provide a temperature detection device, wherein the temperature detection device further includes a heat conductor, which is arranged between the first temperature detection member and the second temperature detection member, and is used to transfer heat between the first temperature detection member and the second temperature detection member, thereby avoiding heat loss and improving temperature detection accuracy.

[0013] Another object of the present invention is to provide a temperature detection device, wherein the temperature detection device further includes a heat conductor, which is arranged between the first temperature detection member and the second temperature detection member to prevent external heat from interfering with the heat transferred between the first temperature detection member and the second temperature detection member, thereby improving the accuracy of temperature detection.

[0014] Another object of the present invention is to provide a temperature detection device, wherein the temperature detection device has a simple structure and is easy to manufacture.

[0015] Accordingly, in order to achieve at least one of the above-mentioned objects, the present invention provides a temperature detection device for detecting the temperature of a measured environment, comprising:

[0016] a circuit board;

[0017] a first temperature detecting member; and

[0018] A second temperature detecting element, wherein the first temperature detecting element and the second temperature detecting element are respectively electrically connected to the circuit board, the first temperature detecting element is used to detect the temperature of the environment to be measured, and the second temperature detecting element is used to detect the temperature of the first temperature detecting element, and the actual temperature value of the environment to be measured is calculated based on the temperature value detected by the first temperature detecting element and the temperature value detected by the second temperature detecting element.

[0019] In some preferred embodiments of the present invention, the temperature detection device further includes a heat conducting member, which is arranged between the first temperature detection member and the second heat conducting member and is used to transfer heat from the first temperature detection member to the second temperature detection member.

[0020] In some preferred embodiments of the present invention, the circuit board has a detection portion and a connection portion, and the first temperature detection member and the second temperature detection member are provided in the detection portion.

[0021] In some preferred embodiments of the present invention, the heat-conducting member includes a first heat-conducting element, which covers the front of the detection part, wherein the second temperature detection member is arranged on the front of the detection part, and the second heat-conducting element is located between the first heat-conducting element and the detection part.

[0022] In some preferred embodiments of the present invention, the heat conducting member has a wrapping cavity, and the detection portion of the circuit board is located in the wrapping cavity.

[0023] In some preferred embodiments of the present invention, the heat-conducting member further includes a first heat-conducting element and a second heat-conducting element, the wrapping cavity is formed between the first heat-conducting element and the second heat-conducting element, and the detection part of the circuit board is located between the first heat-conducting element and the second heat-conducting element.

[0024] In some preferred embodiments of the present invention, the first heat-conducting element and the second heat-conducting element are integrally formed.

[0025] In some preferred embodiments of the present invention, the heat conducting element further includes a connecting element, and corresponding ends of the first heat conducting element and the second heat conducting element are connected via the connecting element.

[0026] In some preferred embodiments of the present invention, the connecting element further has a mounting channel, the mounting channel is communicated with the wrapping cavity, and the first temperature detecting component is arranged in the mounting channel.

[0027] In some preferred embodiments of the present invention, the heat conducting member further comprises a set of fixing elements, and the fixing elements are used to fix the first heat conducting element and the second heat conducting element to the circuit board.

[0028] In some preferred embodiments of the present invention, the first heat-conducting element has a first fixing portion, the second heat-conducting element has a second fixing portion, the circuit board has an extending portion, and the fixing element fixes the first fixing portion and the second fixing portion to the extending portion.

[0029] In some preferred embodiments of the present invention, the fixing element includes a group of fixing rods, the circuit board has a group of fixing holes, the fixing rods pass through the fixing holes, and one end of the fixing rod is connected to the first fixing part, and the other end is connected to the second fixing part.

[0030] In some preferred embodiments of the present invention, the fixing hole is located in the extension portion.

[0031] In some preferred embodiments of the present invention, the temperature detection device further includes a light intensity detection element, and the light intensity detection element is electrically connected to the circuit board.

[0032] In some preferred embodiments of the present invention, the light intensity detection element and the first temperature detection element are integrated into one body.

[0033] In some preferred embodiments of the present invention, the temperature detection device further includes a connector, one end of which is electrically connected to the circuit board, and the other end of which is suitable for being electrically connected to an external circuit.

[0034] In some preferred embodiments of the present invention, the housing further has a plug-in cavity, and the other end of the connector extends into the plug-in cavity.

[0035] In some preferred embodiments of the present invention, the temperature detection device is a vehicle temperature detection device, and the environment to be measured is the environment of the interior space of the vehicle.

[0036] Other objects and advantages of the present invention will be further reflected by the following specific embodiments and claims. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0037] Figure 1 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a temperature detection device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

[0038] Figure 2 FIG1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a temperature detection device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

[0039] Figure 3 1 is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of a temperature detection device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

[0040] Figure 4 1 is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of a temperature detection device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

[0041] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of a first variant implementation of a temperature detection device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

[0042] Figure 6It is a structural schematic diagram of a second variant implementation of a temperature detection device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

[0043] Figure 7 2 is a schematic diagram of the application structure of a temperature detection device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

[0044] Figure 8 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a temperature detection device according to a second preferred embodiment of the present invention.

[0045] Figure 9 FIG1 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of a temperature detection device according to a second preferred embodiment of the present invention.

[0046] Figure 10 2 is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of a temperature detection device according to a second preferred embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0047] The following description is intended to disclose the present invention so that those skilled in the art can implement the present invention. The preferred embodiments described below are for illustrative purposes only, and those skilled in the art will readily appreciate other obvious variations. The basic principles of the present invention defined in the following description may be applied to other embodiments, variations, improvements, equivalents, and other technical solutions that do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

[0048] Those skilled in the art should understand that, in the disclosure of the present invention, the terms "longitudinal", "transverse", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like to indicate orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, which are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, the above terms should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0049] It is understood that the term "one" should be understood as "at least one" or "one or more", that is, in one embodiment, the number of an element may be one, while in another embodiment, the number of the elements may be multiple, and the term "one" should not be understood as a limitation on the quantity.

[0050] Reference Manual Figures 1 to 7, the temperature detection device 100 provided by the present invention is described. The temperature detection device 100 provided by the present invention is suitable for use in a vehicle to detect the temperature inside the vehicle. It should be noted that compared with traditional temperature detection devices, the temperature detection device 100 provided by the present invention can accurately detect the temperature inside the vehicle, so that people in the vehicle can accurately know the temperature information inside the vehicle, and at the same time, provide temperature data support for accurately controlling the temperature inside the vehicle.

[0051] It should be pointed out that in this preferred embodiment, the temperature detection device 100 is introduced as being applied to a vehicle. Those skilled in the art should understand that, in other preferred embodiments of the present invention, the temperature detection device 100 can also be applied to other application scenarios.

[0052] Specifically, the temperature detection device 100 includes a housing 10, a circuit board 20, a first temperature detection member 30 and a second temperature detection member 40, wherein the housing 10 has a receiving chamber 11, the circuit board 20 is arranged in the receiving chamber 11, the first temperature detection member 30 and the second temperature detection member 40 are respectively electrically connected to the circuit board 20, wherein the first temperature detection member 30 and the second temperature detection member 40 are respectively suitable for detecting temperature data. The first temperature detection member 30 is used to detect the temperature of the external environment, and the second temperature detection member 40 is used to detect the temperature of the first temperature detection member 30. Based on the temperature value detected by the first temperature detection member 30 and the temperature value detected by the second temperature detection member 40, the actual temperature value of the environment to be measured can be calculated. The circuit board 20 is suitable for being electrically connected to an external circuit to provide electrical energy for the first temperature detection member 30 and the second temperature detection member 40. On the other hand, through the circuit board 20, the temperature data detected by the first temperature detection member 30 and the second temperature detection member 40 are transmitted to the outside world.

[0053] It should be pointed out that when the temperature detection device 100 provided by the present invention is installed in a vehicle 200, the heat inside the vehicle 200 passes through the first temperature detection component 30 and the second temperature detection component 40 in sequence, and the temperature inside the vehicle 200 is calculated based on the temperatures detected by the first temperature detection component 30 and the second temperature detection component 40.

[0054] Specifically, the first temperature detecting member 30 and the second temperature detecting member 40 are respectively provided on the circuit board 20, and the circuit board 20 is configured to support the first temperature detecting member 30 and the second temperature detecting member 40. In other preferred embodiments of the present invention, the first temperature detecting member 30 and the second temperature detecting member 40 can also be provided on the housing 10, and the housing 10 provides support for the first temperature detecting member 30 and / or the second temperature detecting member 40. In other preferred embodiments of the present invention, the first temperature detecting member 30 and the second temperature detecting member 40 can also be provided on other components of the temperature detecting device 100. As long as the purpose of the present invention can be achieved, the specific location of the first temperature detecting member 30 and the second temperature detecting member 40 should not constitute a limitation to the present invention.

[0055] Furthermore, there is a preset distance between the first temperature detecting member 30 and the second temperature detecting member 40 so that the temperatures detected by the first temperature detecting member 30 and the second temperature detecting member 40 have a certain difference, so as to facilitate calculation of the actual temperature inside the vehicle 200.

[0056] Specifically, the heat inside the vehicle 200 is first transferred through the first temperature detection component 30, and a temperature value T1 is detected by the first temperature detection component 30. Then, the heat is transferred from the first temperature detection component 30 to the second temperature detection component 40 along the direction of the first temperature detection component 30 toward the second temperature detection component 40, and a temperature value T2 is detected by the second temperature detection component 40. Then, the actual temperature value T of the interior space of the vehicle 200 is calculated based on the temperature values T1 and T2.

[0057] Preferably, the first temperature detecting member 30 and the second temperature detecting member 40 are temperature sensors respectively.

[0058] Furthermore, at least a portion of the detection area of the first temperature detection component 30 is not blocked by the shell 10, and at least a portion of the detection area of the first temperature detection component 30 can directly contact the external environment to reduce the loss in the heat transfer process and improve the accuracy of the temperature detection results inside the vehicle.

[0059] Specifically, the housing 10 has a detection through hole 12, the shape and size of which are adapted to the shape and size of the first temperature detection member 30, and the first temperature detection member 30 is disposed within the detection through hole 12. On the one hand, through the detection through hole 12, at least a portion of the detection area of the first temperature detection member 30 can be in contact with the external environment, thereby improving the accuracy of the temperature detection result. On the other hand, when the first temperature detection member 30 is disposed within the detection through hole 12 of the housing 10, the housing 10 can provide support for the first temperature detection member 30, thereby improving the stability of the first temperature detection member 30.

[0060] It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the first temperature detection component 30 can be in direct contact with the external environment through the detection hole 12. When the temperature detection device 100 provided by the present invention is arranged in the vehicle 200, the first temperature detection component 30 can be in direct contact with the internal space environment of the vehicle 200, thereby reducing the loss during heat transfer.

[0061] The second temperature detecting component 40 is located in the accommodating cavity 11 of the shell 10. After the heat passes through the first temperature detecting component 30 and is detected by the first temperature detecting component 30 to obtain the temperature value T1, the heat continues to be transferred toward the second temperature detecting component 40, and the second temperature detecting component 40 performs a second temperature detection to obtain the temperature value T2.

[0062] It will be understood by those skilled in the art that, in the process of heat being transferred from the interior space of the vehicle 200 to the first temperature detecting member 30 and being detected by the first temperature detecting member 30, a certain amount of heat loss will occur, that is, the temperature value detected by the first temperature detecting member 30 is not the actual temperature value of the interior space of the vehicle 200. In the process of heat being transferred from the first temperature detecting member 30 to the second temperature detecting member 40, a certain amount of heat loss will also occur, that is, the temperature value T2 obtained by the second temperature detecting member 40 is less than the temperature value T1 obtained by the first temperature detecting member 30. The present invention calculates the actual temperature value of the interior space of the vehicle 200 by using the temperature value T1, the temperature value T2, the heat loss coefficient of heat transferred from the outside to the first temperature detecting member 30, and the heat loss coefficient of heat transferred from the first temperature detecting member 30 to the second temperature detecting member 40.

[0063] It should also be noted that during the temperature detection process of the second temperature detection member 40, the second temperature detection member 40 is only required to detect the temperature of the heat transferred from the first temperature detection member 30 to the second temperature detection member 40. Therefore, it is necessary to avoid interference from external environmental heat during the temperature detection process of the second temperature detection member 40. Therefore, in this preferred embodiment, the second temperature detection member 40 is disposed within the accommodating cavity 11 of the housing 10 to reduce the impact of heat outside the housing 10 on the detection results of the second temperature detection member 40.

[0064] Reference Manual Figure 3 and attached Figure 4 Furthermore, the temperature detection device 100 further includes a heat conductor 50, which is configured to guide heat from the first temperature detection component 30 to the second temperature detection component 40, while reducing the external heat transferred to the second temperature detection component 40, thereby reducing the interference of external heat on the temperature detection of the second temperature detection component 40.

[0065] Specifically, the heat conducting member 50 covers the first temperature detecting member 30 and the second temperature detecting member 40, respectively, to transfer heat from the first temperature detecting member 30 to the second temperature detecting member 40. Furthermore, the heat conducting member 50 covers a portion of the first temperature detecting member 30, so that at least a portion of the detection area of the first temperature detecting member 30 can directly contact the external environment. The heat conducting member 50 covers the entire detection area of the second temperature detecting member 40, so as to prevent external heat from affecting the temperature detection result of the second temperature detecting member 40.

[0066] Reference Manual Figure 3 and Figure 4Furthermore, the heat-conducting member 50 further includes a first heat-conducting element 51 and a second heat-conducting element 52, and a wrapping cavity 53 formed between the first heat-conducting element 51 and the second heat-conducting element 52. The first heat-conducting element 51 and the second heat-conducting element 52 of the heat-conducting member 50 are respectively covered on the front and back sides of the circuit board 20. It should be pointed out that in this preferred embodiment, the side of the circuit board 20 on which the second temperature detecting member 40 is provided is defined as the front side, and the side opposite to the side on which the second temperature detecting member 40 is provided is defined as the back side. Preferably, the first heat-conducting element 51 is covered on the front side of the circuit board 20, and the second heat-conducting element 52 is provided on the back side of the circuit board 20, so that the second temperature detecting member 40 can be wrapped between the first heat-conducting element 51 and the circuit board 20, thereby improving the efficiency of heat transfer from the first temperature detecting member 30 to the second temperature detecting member 40, and avoiding external heat from interfering with the temperature detection of the second temperature detecting member 40.

[0067] Furthermore, the circuit board 20 further has a detection portion 21 and a connection portion 22. The first temperature detection member 30 and the second temperature detection member 40 are respectively electrically connected to the detection portion 21 of the circuit board 20. The connection portion 22 of the circuit board 20 is adapted to be electrically connected to an external circuit for providing power to the first temperature detection member 30 and the second temperature detection member 40 and, on the other hand, for transmitting detection data of the first temperature detection member 30 and the second temperature detection member 40 to the outside world.

[0068] The first heat conducting element 51 and the second heat conducting element 52 of the heat conducting member 50 are respectively covered on the front and back surfaces of the detection portion 21 of the circuit board 20 to wrap the first temperature detecting member 30 and the second temperature detecting member 40 .

[0069] Specifically, the first temperature sensing member 30 is disposed at an end of the sensing portion 21 away from the connecting portion 22, and the second temperature sensing member 40 is disposed at an end of the sensing portion 21 adjacent to the connecting portion 22. When the first heat-conducting element 51 and the second heat-conducting element 52 of the heat-conducting member 50 are respectively disposed on the front and back sides of the sensing portion 21 of the circuit board 20, at least a portion of the sensing area of the first temperature sensing member 30 is not blocked, thereby allowing direct contact with the external environment. The second temperature sensing member 40 is blocked by the first heat-conducting element 51 of the heat-conducting member 50, thereby preventing external heat from being transferred to the second temperature sensing member 40 and interfering with the temperature sensing by the second temperature sensing member 40.

[0070] Reference Manual Figure 3 and Figure 4The heat-conducting member 50 further includes a connecting element 54, which is configured to connect the first heat-conducting element 51 and the second heat-conducting element 52. Specifically, the first heat-conducting element 51 and the second heat-conducting element 52 are aligned with each other, and the shapes and sizes of the first heat-conducting element 51 and the second heat-conducting element 52 are adapted to each other. The corresponding ends of the first heat-conducting element 51 and the second heat-conducting element 52 are respectively connected to the connecting element 54. The connecting element 54 is used to connect and support the first heat-conducting element 51 and the second heat-conducting element 52, so that the wrapping cavity 53 is formed between the first heat-conducting element 51 and the second heat-conducting element 52.

[0071] The connecting element 54 further has a mounting channel 540, which communicates with the wrapping cavity 53. Preferably, in this preferred embodiment, the connecting element 54 is annular, and the mounting channel 540 is a circular channel. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that in other preferred embodiments of the present invention, the connecting element 54 and the mounting channel 540 may have other shapes, and the specific shapes of the connecting element 54 and the mounting channel 540 should not constitute a limitation to the present invention as long as the objectives of the present invention are achieved.

[0072] The first temperature detection component 30 is arranged in the installation channel 540, and at least a portion of the detection area of the first temperature detection component 30 corresponds to the opening on one side of the installation channel 540 away from the wrapping cavity 53, so that at least a portion of the detection area of the first temperature detection component 30 can directly contact the external environment.

[0073] Preferably, the shape and size of the first temperature detection component 30 are adapted to the shape and size of the mounting channel 540. When the first temperature detection component 30 is arranged in the mounting channel 540, the first temperature detection component 30 contacts the inner wall of the mounting channel 540, and the inner wall of the mounting channel 540 can provide support and stability for the first temperature detection component 30.

[0074] Furthermore, the connecting element 54 of the thermal conductor 50 is located within the detection through-hole 12 of the housing 10. The shape and size of the connecting element 54 are adapted to those of the detection through-hole 12. The outer wall of the connecting element 54 contacts the inner wall of the detection through-hole 12, and the inner wall of the detection through-hole 12 can provide support and stability for the connecting element 54 of the thermal conductor 50. Furthermore, the thermal conductor 50 extends through the detection through-hole 12 to the outside of the housing 10, so that at least a portion of the detection area of the first temperature detection element 30 can be in contact with the external environment.

[0075] The first heat-conducting element 51 has a first fixing portion 511 at one end away from the connecting element 54, and the second heat-conducting element 52 has a second fixing portion 521 at one end away from the connecting element 54. The first fixing portion 511 of the first heat-conducting element 51 and the second fixing portion 521 of the second heat-conducting element 52 correspond in position, and the first fixing portion 511 and the second fixing portion 521 correspond in shape and size. The first fixing portion 511 of the first heat-conducting element 51 and the second fixing portion 521 of the second heat-conducting element 52 are suitable for being connected to fix the first heat-conducting element 51 and the second heat-conducting element 52 to the front and back sides of the connecting portion 22 of the circuit board 20, thereby increasing the stability of the combination of the first heat-conducting element 51 and the second heat-conducting element 52 with the connecting portion 22 of the circuit board 20.

[0076] Specifically, the end of the first heat-conducting element 51 away from the connecting element 54 extends outward to form the first fixing portion 511. Preferably, the end of the first heat-conducting element 51 away from the connecting element 54 extends symmetrically to both sides to form the first fixing portion 511. The end of the second heat-conducting element 52 away from the connecting element 54 extends outward to form the second fixing portion 521. Preferably, the end of the second heat-conducting element away from the connecting element 54 extends symmetrically to both sides to form the second fixing portion 521.

[0077] The heat conducting member 50 further includes a set of fixing elements 55, which are configured to connect the first fixing portion 511 of the first heat conducting element 51 and the second fixing portion 521 of the second heat conducting element 52, so as to fix the first heat conducting element 51 and the second heat conducting element 52 to the detection portion 21 of the circuit board 20.

[0078] Specifically, the fixing element 55 further includes two fixing rods 551, one end of each fixing rod 551 is connected to the first fixing portion 511 of the first heat-conducting element 51, and the other end is connected to the second fixing portion 521 of the second heat-conducting element 52, and a certain distance is maintained between the two fixing rods 551 so as to fix the first fixing portion 511 of the first heat-conducting element 51 and the second fixing portion 521 of the second heat-conducting element 52 to the connecting portion 22 of the circuit board 20.

[0079] Furthermore, the circuit board 20 further has a group of fixing holes 23, which are configured to cooperate with the fixing element 55 to fix the first fixing portion 511 of the first heat-conducting element 51 and the second fixing portion 521 of the second heat-conducting element 52 to the detection portion 21 of the circuit board 20.

[0080] Specifically, there are two fixing holes 23 , and there is a preset distance between the two fixing holes 23 . That is, the two fixing holes 23 are formed in the detection portion 21 of the circuit board 20 at a preset distance.

[0081] Furthermore, the shape and size of the fixing holes 23 are adapted to the shape and size of the fixing rods 551, and one fixing rod 551 is disposed in each fixing hole 23. In other words, the fixing rods 551 pass through the fixing holes 23, and the ends of the fixing rods 551 are respectively connected to the first fixing portion 511 of the first heat-conducting element 51 and the second fixing portion 521 of the second heat-conducting element 52, so as to connect the first fixing portion 511 and the second fixing portion 521 to the front and back sides of the connecting portion 22 of the circuit board 20.

[0082] The circuit board 20 further has an extension portion 24. The position of the extension portion 24 corresponds to the shape and size of the first fixing portion 511 of the first heat-conducting element 51 and the second fixing portion 521 of the second heat-conducting element 52, and is used to support the first fixing portion 51 of the first heat-conducting element 51 and the second fixing portion 521 of the second heat-conducting element 52. Specifically, the extension portion 24 is formed by extending toward both sides of the end of the detection portion 21 of the circuit board 20 that is close to the connecting portion 22.

[0083] Preferably, the fixing hole 23 of the circuit board 20 is formed in the extension portion 24 of the circuit board 20, so that the first fixing portion 511 of the first heat-conducting element 51 and the second fixing portion 521 of the second heat-conducting element 52 correspond to each other, thereby facilitating the fixing of the first fixing portion 511 of the first heat-conducting element 51 and the second fixing portion 521 of the second heat-conducting element 52 to the detection portion 21 of the circuit board 20. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that, in other preferred embodiments of the present invention, the fixing hole 23 of the circuit board 20 can also be formed in other locations of the circuit board 20, such as the detection portion 21, the junction between the detection portion 21 and the extension portion 24, etc.

[0084] Preferably, the heat conducting member 50 is made of PA glue.

[0085] Reference Manual Figure 5 A first variant embodiment of the temperature detection device 100 provided by the present invention is described. In this variant embodiment, the heat conductive member 50 includes only one heat conductive element. Preferably, in the first variant embodiment, the heat conductive member 50 includes a first heat conductive element 51. The first heat conductive element 51 is disposed on a side of the circuit board 20 where the second temperature detection member 40 is disposed. The second temperature detection member 40 is located between the first heat conductive element 51 and the circuit board 20, and the first heat conductive element 51 covers the second temperature detection member 40.

[0086] In the first variant embodiment, one end of the first heat-conducting element 51 is connected to the connecting element 54, and the end away from the connecting element 54 is fixed to the circuit board 20 via the fixing element 54. It is understood that the end of the first heat-conducting element 51 adjacent to the connecting element 54 can also be fixed to the circuit board 20 via the fixing element 55 to increase the stability of the connection between the first heat-conducting element 51 and the circuit board 20. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that in other preferred embodiments of the present invention, the first heat-conducting element 51 can also be fixed to the circuit board 20 using other methods, such as glue.

[0087] Reference Manual Figure 6, which shows a second variant embodiment of the temperature detection device 100 provided by the present invention. In this variant embodiment, the first heat-conducting element 51 and the second heat-conducting element 52 of the heat-conducting member 50 are integrally formed, and the wrapping cavity 53 is formed between the first heat-conducting element 51 and the second heat-conducting element 52. When the detection portion 21 of the circuit board 20 is placed in the wrapping cavity 53, the heat-conducting member 50 wraps the detection portion 21 of the circuit board 20, and the second temperature detection member 50 is located between the heat-conducting member 50 and the circuit board 20.

[0088] The temperature detection device 100 further includes a conductive member 60, which is configured to electrically connect the first temperature detection member 30 to the detection portion 21 of the circuit board 20. One end of the conductive member 60 is electrically connected to the circuit board 20, and the other end is electrically connected to the first temperature detection member 30, so that the first temperature detection member 30 is electrically connected to the circuit board 20.

[0089] Preferably, the conductive member 60 is a group of conductive pins 61 , one end of the conductive pins 61 is electrically connected to the circuit board 20 , and the other end is electrically connected to the first temperature detection member 30 , so that the first temperature detection member 30 is electrically connected to the circuit board 20 .

[0090] Specifically, the circuit board 20 further has a set of conductive through-holes 25 formed in the detection portion 21 of the circuit board 20. At least a portion of the conductive pins 61 are disposed in the conductive through-holes 25, so that the conductive pins 61 are electrically connected to the circuit board 20. The number of the conductive through-holes 25 matches the number of the conductive pins 61, and each conductive through-hole 25 is provided with a conductive pin 61.

[0091] Furthermore, one end of the conductive pin 25 away from the first temperature detection member 30 is bent at a certain angle and installed in the conductive through hole 25 to increase the stability of the electrical connection between the conductive pin 61 and the circuit board 20 .

[0092] Specifically, the first temperature detection member 30 is located in the length extension direction of the circuit board 20 to reduce the thickness of the temperature detection device 100 provided by the present invention.

[0093] Accordingly, the conductive pin 61 includes a bent portion 611 and an extended portion 612. Preferably, the bent portion 611 and the extended portion 612 are integrally formed. The bent portion 611 of the conductive pin 61 is inserted into the conductive through-hole 25 of the circuit board 20 and is electrically connected to the circuit board 20. The extended portion 612 of the conductive pin 61 is located on the surface of the circuit board 20 and extends outward along the length of the circuit board 20. The extended portion 612 of the conductive pin 61 is electrically connected to the first temperature sensing member 30, thereby electrically connecting the first temperature sensing member 30 to the circuit board 20.

[0094] It can be understood that since the bent portion 611 of the conductive pin 61 is located in the conductive through hole 25, it can block the movement of the conductive pin 61 along the length direction of the circuit board 20, preventing the conductive pin 61 from being pulled out along the length direction of the circuit board 20, thereby improving the stability of the connection between the conductive pin 61 and the circuit board 20 to a certain extent.

[0095] Furthermore, the temperature detection device 100 further includes a light intensity detection element 70, which is used to detect the intensity of light so that the vehicle can predict the change of the vehicle's internal temperature based on the change of the light intensity in the vehicle.

[0096] Specifically, the light intensity detection element 70 is electrically connected to the circuit board 20 , and the external circuit can provide power to the light intensity detection element 70 through the circuit board 20 , and the light intensity data detected by the light intensity detection element 70 can be transmitted to the outside world through the circuit board 20 .

[0097] Preferably, the light intensity detection element 70 is a light sensor.

[0098] Preferably, the light intensity detection component 70 is integrated with the first temperature detection component 30, so as to reduce the volume of the temperature detection device 100 provided by the present invention. The light intensity detection component 70 can contact the external environment through the detection through hole 12, that is, the light intensity detection component 70 can contact the external light through the detection through hole 12, so as to detect the intensity of external light. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that in other preferred embodiments of the present invention, the light intensity detection component 70 can also be arranged at other positions of the temperature detection device 100. As long as the purpose of the present invention can be achieved, the specific setting position of the light intensity detection component 70 should not constitute a limitation to the present invention.

[0099] Preferably, the light intensity detection member 70 is electrically connected to the circuit board 20 via the conductive member 60 . In other words, the light intensity detection member 70 is electrically connected to the circuit board 20 via the conductive pin 61 .

[0100] The temperature detection device 100 further includes a connector 80, which is electrically connected to the circuit board 20. The connector 80 is also suitable for being electrically connected to an external circuit so that the circuit board 20 is electrically connected to the external circuit so that the external circuit can provide electrical energy to the first temperature detection component 30, the second temperature detection component 40 and the light intensity detection component 70 through the circuit board 20.

[0101] Specifically, the connector 80 is provided on the connecting portion 22 of the circuit board 20. Preferably, the connector 80 is provided along the length of the circuit board 20. In other words, the length extension direction of the connector 80 is consistent with the length extension direction of the circuit board 20, thereby reducing the thickness of the temperature detection device 100 provided by the present invention, thereby reducing the thickness space occupied by the temperature detection device 100 provided by the present invention when installed.

[0102] Preferably, the connector 80 has three pins, one of which is the positive pole, one is the negative pole and the other is the signal transmission end.

[0103] Furthermore, the housing 10 further has a plug cavity 13, and at least a portion of the plug connector 80 is located in the plug cavity 13. The end of the housing 10 where the plug cavity 13 is located is suitable for coupling with an external circuit device, so that the plug connector 80 located in the plug cavity 13 can be electrically connected to the external circuit device.

[0104] The housing 10 further includes a separator 14, which is disposed between the accommodating cavity 11 and the plug-in cavity 13 to separate the accommodating cavity 11 from the plug-in cavity 13. In other words, the accommodating cavity 11 and the plug-in cavity 13 are located on either side of the separator 14. One end of the plug connector 80 is located within the accommodating cavity 11 and electrically connected to the circuit board 20, while the other end extends through the separator 14 into the plug-in cavity 13, suitable for electrical connection to external circuit equipment.

[0105] Furthermore, the separator 14 further has a group of plug-in through holes 140 , which connect the accommodating cavity 11 and the plug-in cavity 13 , and one end of the connector 80 passes through the plug-in through holes 140 and extends into the plug-in cavity 13 .

[0106] It should be pointed out that in this preferred embodiment, the opening direction of the plug-in cavity 13 is the same as the length extension direction of the circuit board 20, so that the temperature detection device 100 can be plugged into the external power equipment in a manner of plugging along the length extension direction of the circuit board 20, which facilitates the temperature detection device 100 to be plugged into the external power equipment.

[0107] Specifically, the connector 80 includes a group of conductive pins, one end of which is electrically connected to the circuit board 20, and the other end of which extends through the plug-in hole 140 into the plug-in cavity 13, suitable for electrically connecting to external power equipment. The number of the conductive pins of the connector 80 is consistent with the number of the plug-in holes 140, and the shape of the conductive pins of the connector 80 is consistent with the shape of the plug-in hole 140. The separator 14 separates the accommodating cavity 11 from the plug-in cavity 12, thereby preventing foreign particles from entering the circuit board 20 in the accommodating cavity 11 through the plug-in cavity 13, preventing particles from affecting the operation of the circuit board 20, and ensuring the operational stability of the circuit board 20.

[0108] Reference Manual Figure 1 and Figure 4 The temperature detection device 100 provided by the present invention further includes a mounting member 90, and the mounting member 90 is configured to install the housing 10 on the vehicle 200, so as to facilitate the installation of the temperature detection device 100 on the vehicle.

[0109] Specifically, the mounting member 90 is disposed on a side of the housing 10 where the detection through-hole 12 is disposed, so as to securely mount the housing 10 to the vehicle. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that, in other preferred embodiments of the present invention, the mounting member 90 can also be disposed at other locations on the housing 10. As long as the objectives of the present invention can be achieved, the specific location of the mounting member 90 on the housing 10 should not constitute a limitation on the present invention.

[0110] Furthermore, the mounting member 90 further includes two mounting springs 91 , which are respectively provided on both sides of the detection through hole 12 of the housing 10 , and are used to mount the housing 10 on the vehicle by snapping.

[0111] Furthermore, the housing 10 further includes a mounting boss, which is located between the two mounting springs 91 of the mounting member 90 and is used to cooperate with the two mounting springs 91 to mount the temperature detection device 100 on an external object, such as a vehicle, to secure the temperature detection device 100. Preferably, one end surface of the housing 10 provided with the first temperature detection member 30 extends outward to form the mounting boss, and the detection through hole 12 is formed in the mounting boss.

[0112] Reference Manual Figures 8 to 10 A modified embodiment of the temperature detection device 100 provided by the present invention is described. In this modified embodiment, the opening direction of the plug-in cavity 13 is consistent with the thickness direction of the shell 10, thereby reducing the overall length of the temperature detection device 100 provided by the present invention and reducing the space occupied in the length direction.

[0113] Specifically, in this modified embodiment, one end of the connector 80 is electrically connected to the circuit board 20, and the other end of the connector 80 extends outward along the thickness direction of the circuit board 20, and extends through the partition 14 into the connector cavity 13, suitable for connection with external electrical equipment. Preferably, the connector 80 extends outward perpendicular to the circuit board 20. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that in other preferred embodiments of the present invention, the connector 80 can also extend outward at other angles relative to the circuit board 20. As long as the purpose of the present invention can be achieved, the specific angle between the connector 80 and the circuit board 20 should not constitute a limitation to the present invention.

[0114] In the description of this specification, the reference terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" mean that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art can combine and combine different embodiments or examples described in this specification and features of different embodiments or examples without contradiction.

[0115] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the embodiments of the present invention described above and shown in the accompanying drawings are intended to be illustrative only and are not intended to limit the present invention. The objectives of the present invention have been fully and effectively achieved. The functional and structural principles of the present invention have been demonstrated and illustrated in the embodiments. Any variations or modifications may be made to the embodiments of the present invention without departing from the principles described.

Claims

1. A temperature detection device for detecting the temperature inside a vehicle, characterized in that: The temperature detection device comprises: a circuit board; a first temperature detecting member; a second temperature detecting member, wherein the first temperature detecting member and the second temperature detecting member are electrically connected to the circuit board, the first temperature detecting member is used to detect the temperature inside the vehicle, and the second temperature detecting member is used to detect the temperature of the first temperature detecting member, and the actual temperature value inside the vehicle is calculated based on the temperature values detected by the first temperature detecting member and the temperature values detected by the second temperature detecting member; a heat conducting member, wherein the heat conducting member covers a portion of a detection area of the first temperature detecting member and the entire detection area of the second temperature detecting member, the heat conducting member being configured to guide heat from the first temperature detecting member to the second temperature detecting member so that the second temperature detecting member detects the temperature of the first temperature detecting member, wherein the heat conducting member comprises a first heat conducting element, a second heat conducting element, and a connecting element, and has a wrapping cavity, the first heat conducting element and the second heat conducting element are aligned with each other, and corresponding ends of the first heat conducting element and the second heat conducting element are respectively connected to the connecting element, so that the wrapping cavity is formed between the first heat conducting element and the second heat conducting element, the connecting element has a mounting channel, the mounting channel is connected to the wrapping cavity, the first temperature detecting member is disposed in the mounting channel, and at least a portion of its detection area corresponds to an opening on a side of the mounting channel away from the wrapping cavity, so that at least a portion of the detection area of the first temperature detecting member can directly contact the external environment, the first heat conducting element and the second heat conducting element respectively cover the front and back surfaces of the circuit board, and wrap the second temperature detecting member between the first heat conducting element and the circuit board; and A light intensity detection element, wherein the light intensity detection element is integrated with the first temperature detection element and is electrically connected to the circuit board, wherein the light intensity detection element is used to detect the intensity of light to predict the temperature change in the vehicle based on the change of the light intensity in the vehicle. 2 . The temperature detecting device according to claim 1 , wherein the circuit board has a detecting portion and a connecting portion, and the first temperature detecting member and the second temperature detecting member are provided in the detecting portion. 3 . The temperature detection device according to claim 2 , wherein the first heat-conducting element and the second heat-conducting element are integrally formed. 4 . The temperature detection device according to claim 1 , wherein the heat conducting member further comprises a set of fixing elements, and the fixing elements are used to fix the first heat conducting element and the second heat conducting element to the circuit board.

5. The temperature detection device according to claim 4, wherein the first heat-conducting element has a first fixing portion, the second heat-conducting element has a second fixing portion, the circuit board has an extending portion, and the fixing element fixes the first fixing portion and the second fixing portion to the extending portion.

6. The temperature detection device according to claim 5, wherein the fixing element includes a group of fixing rods, the circuit board has a group of fixing holes, the fixing rods pass through the fixing holes, and one end of the fixing rod is connected to the first fixing part, and the other end is connected to the second fixing part. The temperature detection device according to claim 6 , wherein the fixing hole is located in the extension portion.

8. The temperature detection device according to claim 1, further comprising a connector, one end of which is electrically connected to the circuit board, and the other end of which is suitable for being electrically connected to an external circuit.

Citation Information

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