A fruit tree spraying device capable of preventing liquid medicine from flowing back

By designing a fruit tree spraying device that includes sliders, clean water tanks, sewage tanks, micro water pumps and pesticide adsorbents, the problem of pesticide reflux during the spraying process of fruit farmers is solved, and the comprehensive flushing of nozzles and effective collection of pesticides is achieved, ensuring the safety of fruit farmers and the long life of spray guns.

CN110679574BActive Publication Date: 2025-05-09XUZHOU LONGDI AGRI TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN201910953992.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2019-10-09
Publication Date
2025-05-09
Estimated Expiration
2039-10-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the spraying process of the fruit farmers holding a spray gun, the pesticide sprayed from the spray gun will partially flow back and attach to the outer wall of the spray gun or the hands of the fruit farmers, causing skin damage, corrosion and volatility of the spray gun, affecting the health and use of the fruit farmers.

Method used

A fruit tree spraying device is designed, including a spray gun body, an external connector, an operating button, a zinc-manganese battery, a nozzle, a micro water pump and a pesticide adsorbent. Through the slider sliding laterally in the slide chute, the water tank, sewage tank, micro water pump, water conduit pipe and pesticide adsorbent are used in combination, comprehensive flushing of nozzles and effective collection of pesticides.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents pesticides from reflux on the nozzle surface to adhere to the outer wall of the spray gun or the hands of the fruit farmers, avoids harm to the body and spray gun, and solves the problem of pesticides corrosion on the surface of the spray gun. It is simple in design, high in practicality, and low in production cost. It is suitable for large-scale production and use.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a fruit tree spraying device capable of preventing liquid medicine from flowing back, comprising a spray gun body, an external pipe, an operating button, a zinc-manganese battery, a nozzle, a micro-water pump and a pesticide adsorbent, wherein the right end of the spray gun body is provided with an external pipe, and an operating button is provided at a position near the external pipe on the surface of the spray gun body, and a zinc-manganese battery is provided inside the spray gun body below the operating button. The invention can effectively prevent the nozzle surface from flowing back and adhering to the outer wall of the spray gun body, and flowing along the spray gun body to the hands of the fruit farmer, by means of a slider sliding horizontally in a slide groove, and the coordinated use of a clean water tank, a sewage tank, a micro-water pump, a water guide pipe and a pesticide adsorbent in the box body, thereby preventing the nozzle surface from flowing back and adhering to the outer wall of the spray gun body, and flowing along the spray gun body to the hands of the fruit farmer, thereby solving the problem of the fruit farmer's body being harmed by the refluxed pesticide, and solving the problem of the residual pesticide corroding the surface of the spray gun body.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of fruit tree spraying equipment, in particular to a fruit tree spraying device capable of preventing liquid medicine from flowing back. Background Art

[0002] Fruit trees are easily attacked by pests. In order to increase the growth life of fruit trees, fruit farmers have to spray pesticides on fruit trees to prevent pathogens from invading fruit trees. At present, spray guns are mainly used for spraying. When fruit farmers hold spray guns for spraying, part of the pesticides sprayed from the spray guns will flow back. The returned pesticides will adhere to the outer wall of the spray gun and even flow to the hands of fruit farmers, which will not only hurt the skin of fruit farmers' hands, but also make the pesticides remaining in the nozzle or even flowing to the outer wall of the spray gun. Under the influence of the external environment, it is easy to corrode the spray gun and volatilize, affecting the health and use of fruit farmers. Therefore, in view of the above problems, a fruit tree spraying device that can prevent the backflow of liquid medicine is proposed to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a fruit tree spraying device capable of preventing the backflow of liquid medicine, so as to solve the problem proposed in the above background technology that when fruit farmers spray pesticides with a hand-held spray gun, part of the pesticide sprayed from the spray gun will flow back, and the returned pesticide will adhere to the outer wall of the spray gun and even flow onto the hands of the fruit farmers, which will not only hurt the skin of the fruit farmers' hands, but also make the pesticide remaining in the nozzle or even flowing to the outer wall of the spray gun, under the influence of the external environment, easily corrode the spray gun, and produce volatilization, affecting the health and use of the fruit farmers.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a fruit tree spraying device capable of preventing liquid medicine from flowing back, comprising a spray gun body, an external pipe, an operation button, a zinc-manganese battery, a nozzle, a micro water pump and a pesticide adsorbent, wherein the right end of the spray gun body is equipped with an external pipe, and an operation button is arranged at a position on the surface of the spray gun body close to the external pipe, a zinc-manganese battery is arranged inside the spray gun body below the operation button, a nozzle is arranged at the left end of the spray gun body, a slide groove is provided on the surface of the spray gun body, a connecting rod is sleeved on the surface of the spray gun body, and the inner wall of the connecting rod is welded There is a slider, which is embedded in the slide groove. A hand-held handle is sleeved on the surface of the spray gun body on the right side of the connecting rod, and a box body is sleeved on the surface of the spray gun body on the left side of the connecting rod. The hand-held handle and the box body are welded and fixed by the connecting rod. The inner wall of the box body is respectively provided with a clean water tank and a sewage tank from top to bottom, and a water inlet is provided on the top of the clean water tank. A micro water pump is welded to the bottom end of the clean water tank, and a water guide pipe is installed at the output end of the micro water pump. A pesticide adsorbent is provided inside the sewage tank, and a collecting nozzle is provided at the left side wall of the sewage tank below the nozzle.

[0005] Preferably, the output end of the zinc-manganese battery is electrically connected to the operation button and the input end of the micro water pump through wires, and the output end of the operation button is electrically connected to the input end of the micro water pump through wires.

[0006] Preferably, the surfaces of the connecting rod and the sliding block are both provided with reserved holes, and bolts are threadedly installed inside the reserved holes.

[0007] Preferably, a drain port is provided at the bottom of the sewage tank, and a cover body is embedded inside the drain port through a thread, and the top of the cover body extends into the sewage tank and is fixedly connected to the pesticide adsorbent.

[0008] Preferably, the collecting nozzle is configured to be funnel-shaped, and the bottom of the collecting nozzle is connected to the left side wall of the sewage tank.

[0009] Preferably, one end of the water pipe away from the micro water pump passes through the top of the clean water tank, and the water pipe extends to the top of the spray gun body, and the right side wall of the water pipe is welded and fixed to the top of the tank.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the fruit tree spraying device capable of preventing the backflow of the liquid medicine is realized by the sliding block sliding horizontally in the slide groove, and the clean water tank, sewage tank, micro-water pump, water pipe and pesticide adsorbent in the box body are used in coordination. When the backflow pesticide adheres to the surface of the nozzle, the fruit farmer holds the handheld handle and drives the box body to move horizontally along the slide groove toward the nozzle direction. At the same time, the output end of the micro-water pump works to discharge the clean water in the clean water tank through the water pipe, and comprehensively sprays and rinses the nozzle, so that the pesticide attached to the surface of the nozzle is diluted by the clean water and falls into the collecting nozzle with the clean water, and then is adsorbed by the pesticide adsorbent and uniformly collected in the sewage tank. The situation that the nozzle surface refluxes and adheres to the outer wall of the spray gun body and flows along the spray gun body to the fruit farmer's hand can be effectively avoided, thereby solving the problem that the backflow pesticide causes harm to the fruit farmer's body and the problem that the residual pesticide causes corrosion to the surface of the spray gun body. The overall structure is simple and reasonable in design, highly practical, and has low manufacturing cost, and is suitable for large-scale production use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] Figure 1 It is a schematic cross-sectional front view of the structure of the present invention.

[0012] Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure enlargement in the middle. ;

[0013] Figure 3 It is a schematic front view of the structure of the present invention.

[0014] In the figure: 1. spray gun body; 2. external tube; 3. operation button; 4. zinc-manganese battery; 5. nozzle; 6. hand grip; 7. connecting rod; 8. box body; 9. slider; 10. slide; 11. clean water tank; 12. sewage tank; 13. micro water pump; 14. collecting nozzle; 15. water pipe; 16. water inlet; 17. drain outlet; 18. pesticide adsorbent. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0015] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0016] See also Figure 1-3 An embodiment of the present invention is as follows: a fruit tree spraying device capable of preventing liquid medicine from flowing back comprises a spray gun body 1, an external pipe 2, an operation button 3, a zinc-manganese battery 4, a nozzle 5, a micro water pump 13 and a pesticide adsorbent 18, the right end of the spray gun body 1 is provided with an external pipe 2, and an operation button 3 is provided at a position on the surface of the spray gun body 1 close to the external pipe 2, a zinc-manganese battery 4 is provided inside the spray gun body 1 below the operation button 3, a nozzle 5 is provided at the left end of the spray gun body 1, a slide groove 10 is provided on the surface of the spray gun body 1, a connecting rod 7 is sleeved on the surface of the spray gun body 1, and a slider 9 is welded on the inner wall of the connecting rod 7, and the slider 9 is embedded in the slide groove 10, a hand-held handle 6 is sleeved on the surface of the spray gun body 1 on the right side of the connecting rod 7, and a box 8 is sleeved on the surface of the spray gun body 1 on the left side of the connecting rod 7, and the hand-held handle 6 and the box 8 are fixed by welding through the connecting rod 7.

[0017] The inner walls of the box body 8 are respectively provided with a clean water tank 11 and a sewage tank 12 from top to bottom. A water inlet 16 is provided at the top of the clean water tank 11. A micro water pump 13 is welded to the bottom end of the inside of the clean water tank 11, and a water pipe 15 is installed at the output end of the micro water pump 13. A pesticide adsorbent 18 is provided inside the sewage tank 12, and a collecting nozzle 14 is provided at the left side wall position of the sewage tank 12 below the nozzle 5.

[0018] According to the attached Figure 1 , attached Figure 2 and attached Figure 3As shown, the surfaces of the connecting rod 7 and the slider 9 are both provided with reserved holes, and bolts are installed inside the reserved holes through threads, a drain port 17 is provided at the bottom of the sewage tank 12, and a cover body is embedded inside the drain port 17 through threads, and the top of the cover body extends to the inside of the sewage tank 12 and is fixedly connected to the pesticide adsorbent 18, the collecting nozzle 14 is set to be funnel-shaped, and the bottom of the collecting nozzle 14 is connected to the left side wall of the sewage tank 12, the end of the water pipe 15 away from the micro water pump 13 passes through the top of the clean water tank 11, and the water pipe 15 extends to the top of the spray gun body 1, and the right side wall of the water pipe 15 is welded and fixed to the top of the box body 8, when the refluxed pesticide adheres to the surface of the nozzle 5, the fruit farmer's hand The gripping handle 6 is held to drive the box body 8 to move laterally along the slide groove 10 toward the nozzle 5. At the same time, the output end of the micro water pump 13 is in operation to discharge the clean water in the clean water tank 11 through the water conduit 15, and the nozzle 5 is fully sprayed and rinsed, so that the pesticide attached to the surface of the nozzle 5 is diluted by the clean water and falls into the collecting nozzle 14 with the clean water, and then is adsorbed by the pesticide adsorbent 18 and uniformly collected in the sewage tank 12, which can effectively prevent the nozzle 5 surface from flowing back and adhering to the outer wall of the spray gun body 1, and flowing along the spray gun body 1 to the hands of the fruit farmer, thereby solving the problem of the backflow pesticide causing harm to the fruit farmer's body and the problem of residual pesticide causing corrosion to the surface of the spray gun body 1.

[0019] The output end of the zinc-manganese battery 4 is electrically connected to the operation button 3 and the input end of the micro water pump 13 through wires, and the output end of the operation button 3 is electrically connected to the input end of the micro water pump 13 through wires. The model of the micro water pump 13 is DC30A.

[0020] Working principle: Before spraying pesticides, the fruit farmer opens the water inlet 16 on the top of the clean water tank 11 and slowly pours clean water into the clean water tank 11. After pouring in an appropriate amount, the slider 9 slides horizontally in the slide groove 10, and the fruit farmer unscrews the bolt on the surface of the connecting rod 7 from the reserved hole. Then, the fruit farmer holds the upper handle of the spray gun body 1 with one hand and the hand-held grip 6 with the other hand, and drives the box body 8 to move horizontally along the slide groove 10 toward the nozzle 5 through the connecting rod 7 until the water pipe 15 moves to the top of the nozzle 5, stops moving, and inserts the bolt into the reserved hole again and tightens it.

[0021] Next, the pesticide spraying operation begins. After the pesticide passes through the external tube 2 and the spray gun body 1, it is sprayed out from the nozzle 5 at the left end of the spray gun body 1. At this time, the fruit farmer holds the upper handle of the spray gun body 1 with one hand and the hand-held grip 6 with the other hand, and sprays the fruit. At the same time, the pesticide sprayed back from the nozzle 5 on the spray gun body 1 will drip into the collecting nozzle 14. When the spraying work is completed, the fruit farmer starts the micro water pump 13 by pressing the operation button 3. The output end of the micro water pump 13 works and runs, and the clean water in the clean water tank 11 is discharged through the water pipe 15 and passes through the water pipe 1 The nozzle 5 is sprayed and flushed comprehensively, so that the pesticide attached to the surface of the nozzle 5 during the reflux falls into the collecting nozzle 14 together with the clean water after being flushed and diluted by the clean water, and then is adsorbed by the pesticide adsorbent 18 and uniformly collected in the sewage tank 12, wherein the pesticide adsorbent 18 is a solid substance that can effectively adsorb the pesticide components from the liquid. Finally, after the flushing is completed, the fruit farmer opens the cover body in the drain port 17 at the bottom of the sewage tank 12 to uniformly discharge the diluted and adsorbed pesticide sewage in the sewage tank 12. The above is the entire working principle of the present invention.

[0022] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. A fruit tree spraying device capable of preventing liquid medicine from flowing back, comprising a spray gun body, an external pipe, an operation button, a zinc-manganese battery, a nozzle, a micro water pump and a pesticide adsorbent, characterized in that: An external tube is installed at the right end of the spray gun body, and an operation button is provided at a position on the surface of the spray gun body near the external tube, a zinc-manganese battery is provided inside the spray gun body below the operation button, a nozzle is installed at the left end of the spray gun body, a slide groove is opened on the surface of the spray gun body, a connecting rod is sleeved on the surface of the spray gun body, and a slider is welded on the inner wall of the connecting rod, and the slider is embedded in the slide groove, a hand-held grip is sleeved on the surface of the spray gun body on the right side of the connecting rod, and a box is sleeved on the surface of the spray gun body on the left side of the connecting rod, and the hand-held grip and the box are fixed by welding through the connecting rod, and a clean water tank and a sewage tank are respectively provided on the inner wall of the box from top to bottom, a water inlet is provided on the top of the clean water tank, a micro water pump is welded on the bottom end of the clean water tank, and a water guide pipe is installed on the output end of the micro water pump, a pesticide adsorbent is provided inside the sewage tank, and a collecting nozzle is provided at the left side wall of the sewage tank below the nozzle; The output end of the zinc-manganese battery is electrically connected to the operation button and the input end of the micro water pump through a wire, and the output end of the operation button is electrically connected to the input end of the micro water pump through a wire; The surfaces of the connecting rod and the sliding block are both provided with reserved holes, and bolts are installed inside the reserved holes through threads; A drainage port is provided at the bottom of the sewage tank, and a cover body is embedded in the drainage port through a thread, and the top of the cover body extends to the inside of the sewage tank and is fixedly connected with the pesticide adsorbent.

2. A fruit tree spraying device capable of preventing liquid medicine from flowing back according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting nozzle is arranged in a funnel shape, and the bottom of the collecting nozzle is connected with the left side wall of the sewage tank.

3. The fruit tree spraying device capable of preventing liquid medicine from flowing back according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the water guide pipe away from the micro water pump passes through the top of the clean water tank, and the water guide pipe extends to the top of the spray gun body, and the right side wall of the water guide pipe is welded and fixed to the top of the tank.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Safe type blueberry pesticide spraying equipment

    CN106973884A

  • Fruit tree pesticide spraying device capable of preventing pesticide liquid from flowing back

    CN211091505U