A toggle-type limitless guardrail switch structure
By setting a slidable cardboard at the lower connection of the guardrail frame and the installation rod, and using the paddle to drive the cardboard displacement, the problem of the existing guardrail structure not being effectively locked and misaligned, realizing the flexibility of the guardrail frame Rotate and lock functions.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN201911030321.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2019-10-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2039-10-28
AI Technical Summary
The existing guardrail structure cannot be effectively locked when needed, and it is easy to rotate by mistake due to light lifting, resulting in the guardrail being unable to rotate at a fixed angle as needed.
Design a toggle-type limitless guardrail switch structure, by setting a horizontally sliding left and right cardboard between the guardrail frame and the lower connection part of the installation rod, and using the paddle to drive the cardboard displacement to block or allow the guardrail frame lift and rotate.
The guardrail frame can be rotated flexibly when needed, and remains locked when not needed, avoiding misoperation and unnecessary rotation.
Smart Images

Figure CN110754848B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of medical devices, and more particularly to a toggle-type limitless guardrail switch structure. Background Art
[0002] At present, medical beds are all equipped with guardrails, which are mainly composed of a guardrail frame 1 and a railing 4 arranged in the middle of the guardrail frame. In the commonly used installation method, multiple guardrails are required to be sequentially enclosed around the medical bed, which requires that the guardrails can be installed sequentially and continuously, and at the same time, two adjacent guardrails can be opened to form a switch door, that is, a certain guardrail can rotate around the installation rod 2. In this structure, a hollow installation rod 2 is generally fixed vertically on the side of the guardrail, and one side of the guardrail frame 1 is set to be disconnected, that is, the upper and lower ends of the guardrail frame 1 on this side can be rotated and installed to the upper and lower ends of the installation rod 2, thereby realizing that the entire guardrail frame can rotate around the installation rod 2.
[0003] However, with the improvement of high-end medical care standards and requirements, the current medical beds require that the guardrails can be locked as needed to ensure that they can be rotated only when needed and at a fixed angle as needed. Figure 1-3 The structure shown is that a mounting rod 2 is arranged between the upper and lower ends of the opening on one side of the guardrail frame, the upper connection portion of the guardrail frame 1 and the mounting rod 2 is formed by arranging at least one stopper tooth 5 with a protrusion along the diameter at the upper end of the opening of the guardrail frame, and the upper end of the mounting rod 2 is provided with corresponding at least two stopper grooves 6 along the diameter, the upper and lower connection portions of the guardrail frame 1 and the mounting rod 2 are positioned and connected through a fixed sleeve, and there is a certain distance between the lower connection mounting rod 2 and the lower end of the guardrail frame opening. In this way, the guardrail frame can be lifted up and down in the opening of the fixed sleeve, and the stopper tooth 5 is lifted from the stopper groove 6 during the lifting process, so that the guardrail frame can be rotated to a certain angle to the next stopper groove, thereby achieving the purpose of rotating the guardrail frame to a predetermined angle.
[0004] However, although the limit groove 6 and the limit tooth 5 are engaged with each other to prevent rotation, the guardrail frame can be rotated to a specified angle position only by slightly lifting the limit tooth beyond the limit groove. This can easily cause misoperation during use. Therefore, it is urgent to design a limit guardrail switch, which can lift the guardrail to rotate when needed, and keep the guardrail locked and unable to rotate when not needed. Summary of the invention
[0005] The present invention proposes a toggle-type unlimited-position guardrail switch structure, which can drive the card plate to move left and right when the paddle on the guardrail switch is toggled left and right, so that the card plate can be extended into or out of the space between the lower end of the guardrail frame opening and the lower end of the mounting rod, thereby blocking whether the guardrail frame can be lifted up for rotation, thereby solving the problems existing in the background technology.
[0006] The technical solution of the present invention is achieved in this way:
[0007] A toggle-type unlimited-position guardrail switch structure, the guardrail switch 3 includes a guardrail mounting socket 33 penetrating the top and bottom of a hollow fixed shell; a fixing seat 34 is provided on the outer side of the hollow fixed shell, and a linear slide 35 extending to both ends is provided on the side of the fixing seat 34, and an extension line of the linear slide 35 passes through the hollow fixed shell, and a slider 36 is provided in the linear slide 35, and a clamping plate 37 is provided at one end of the slider 36 close to the hollow fixed shell; an opening 310 is provided on the side wall of the hollow fixed shell and corresponding to the clamping plate 37, and the clamping plate 37 extends into or out of the hollow fixed shell through the opening 310 as the slider 36 moves linearly.
[0008] Preferably, the hollow fixed shell is composed of a guardrail switch front cover 32 and a guardrail switch rear cover 31 that are fitted and snap-fitted, and the guardrail mounting socket 33 is composed of semicircular arcs on the corresponding sides of the guardrail switch front cover 32 and the guardrail switch rear cover 31.
[0009] Preferably, the guardrail switch back cover 31 includes a left guardrail switch back cover 311 and a right-left guardrail switch back cover 312, and the guardrail switch front cover 32 includes a left guardrail switch front cover 321 and a right guardrail switch front cover 322; the left guardrail switch back cover 311 and the left guardrail switch front cover 321 constitute a guardrail mounting shell, and the right-left guardrail switch back cover 312 and the right guardrail switch front cover 322 constitute a guardrail switch mounting shell; the guardrail mounting socket 33 is arranged on the guardrail mounting shell; the guardrail mounting shell and the guardrail switch mounting shell are hollow and internally connected, and the connecting part forms an opening 310.
[0010] Preferably, a shift block 38 is fixed on the slider 36, and a shift hole 323 is provided at a corresponding position on the guardrail switch mounting shell. The end of the shift block 38 passes through the shift hole 323 from the inside to the outside of the guardrail switch mounting shell to achieve linear displacement of the slider when the shift block 38 is shifted.
[0011] Preferably, the paddle block 38 includes a paddle 382 and a fixing plate 381, the paddle 382 is arranged on the top surface of the paddle fixing plate 381, the bottom surface of the paddle fixing plate 382 is in contact with the side wall surface of the fixing seat 34 on which the linear slide groove 35 is provided, and the bottom surface of the fixing plate 381 and the side wall surface of the fixing seat 34 on which the linear slide groove 35 is provided are both planar; the top end of the paddle 382 passes through the paddle hole 323 from the inside to the outside of the guardrail switch mounting shell.
[0012] Preferably, the hollow fixing shell is also provided with a railing fixing hole 39 penetrating the top and bottom ends.
[0013] Preferably, the guardrail fixing hole 39 is located on the guardrail switch mounting housing.
[0014] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the present invention provides a card plate that can slide horizontally left and right between the guardrail frame and the lower connecting part of the mounting rod, and blocks the lower end of the guardrail frame opening by sliding the card plate to the left, so that the entire guardrail frame cannot be lifted up and cannot be rotated; conversely, by sliding to the right, the card plate is removed from above the lower end of the guardrail frame opening, so that the guardrail frame can be lifted up and rotated, acting as a switch for the guardrail rotation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the installation of the guardrail in the prior art.
[0017] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A magnified split image.
[0019] Figure 4 It is a structural explosion diagram of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the connection portion between the guardrail frame and the lower portion of the mounting rod installed in the guardrail according to the present invention.
[0021] Figure 6 This is an installation state diagram of the guardrail switch of the present invention in a locked state.
[0022] Figure 7 for Figure 6Enlarged cross-sectional view at point B in the middle.
[0023] Figure 8 This is an installation state diagram of the guardrail switch of the present invention in an unlocked state.
[0024] Fig. 9 for Figure 8 Enlarged cross-sectional view at point C in the middle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0026] like Figure 4 The structure of a toggle-type limitless guardrail switch is shown. The guardrail switch 3 includes a sealed hollow fixed shell composed of a guardrail switch front cover 32 and a guardrail switch rear cover 31 that are matched and snapped together. The hollow fixed shell is provided with a guardrail installation socket 33 that passes through the top and the bottom. The guardrail installation socket 33 is respectively composed of semicircular arcs on the corresponding sides of the guardrail switch front cover 32 and the guardrail switch rear cover 31; a fixing seat 34 is provided on the outer side of the hollow fixed shell, and a linear slide groove 35 extending to both ends is provided on the side surface of the fixing seat 34. The extension line of the linear slide groove 35 passes through the hollow fixed shell, and a slider 36 is matched in the linear slide groove 35. A card plate 37 is provided at one end of the slider 36 close to the hollow fixed shell; an opening 310 is provided on the side wall of the hollow fixed shell and corresponding to the card plate 37. The card plate 37 extends into or out of the hollow fixed shell through the opening 310 with the linear displacement of the slider 36.
[0027] In this embodiment, the guardrail switch back cover 31 includes a left guardrail switch back cover 311 and a right-left guardrail switch back cover 312, and the guardrail switch front cover 32 includes a left guardrail switch front cover 321 and a right guardrail switch front cover 322; the left guardrail switch back cover 311 and the left guardrail switch front cover 321 constitute a guardrail mounting shell, and the right-left guardrail switch back cover 312 and the right guardrail switch front cover 322 constitute a guardrail switch mounting shell; the guardrail mounting socket 33 is arranged on the guardrail mounting shell; the guardrail mounting shell and the guardrail switch mounting shell are hollow and internally connected, and the connecting portion forms an opening 310.
[0028] The slider 36 is fixed with a paddle block 38, and a paddle hole 323 is provided at a corresponding position on the guardrail switch mounting housing, and the end of the paddle block 38 passes through the paddle hole 323 from the inside to the outside of the guardrail switch mounting housing to realize linear displacement of the slider when the paddle block 38 is moved; the paddle block 38 includes a paddle 382 and a fixing plate 381, and the paddle 382 is provided on the top surface of the paddle fixing plate 381, and the bottom surface of the paddle fixing plate 382 is in contact with the side wall surface of the fixing seat 34 provided with a linear slide groove 35, and the bottom surface of the fixing plate 381 and the side wall surface of the fixing seat 34 provided with a linear slide groove 35 are both planar; the top end of the paddle 382 passes through the paddle hole 323 from the inside to the outside of the guardrail switch mounting housing. Preferably, the hollow fixing shell is also provided with a railing fixing hole 39 that passes through the top and bottom ends, and the fixing hole railing 39 is located on the guardrail switch mounting housing.
[0029] In the present invention, in order to realize that the guardrail frame can be rotated by lifting the guardrail frame, in actual operation, the guardrail switch is installed at the connection between the mounting rod 2 and the lower end of the guardrail frame opening. Figure 5-9 shown.
[0030] The lower end of the mounting rod 2 and the lower end of the guardrail frame are inserted into the upper and lower holes of the guardrail mounting socket 33 on the guardrail mounting housing, respectively. The lower end of the mounting rod 2 and the lower end of the guardrail frame are designed to maintain a certain distance, and when the paddle 382 is moved to the leftmost side, the card plate 37 is between the mounting rod 2 and the guardrail frame 1. The railing fixing hole 39 on the guardrail switch mounting housing on the other side is inserted into the railing 4 in the guardrail frame to play a role in fixing and limiting. In general use, the card plate 37 is between the mounting rod 2 and the guardrail frame 1. It is generally designed that the lower end of the guardrail frame 1 is just fitted at the bottom of the card plate 37 at this time. At this time, the guardrail frame cannot be lifted and cannot complete the subsequent rotation; once the guardrail frame needs to be rotated, the paddle 382 is moved to the right to drive the card plate 37 to withdraw from the position between the mounting rod 2 and the guardrail frame 1. At this time, the card plate 37 will not block the lower end of the opening of the guardrail frame, so the guardrail frame 1 can achieve the lifting action.
[0031] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A toggle-type limitless guardrail switch structure, characterized in that: The guardrail switch (3) comprises a guardrail installation socket (33) penetrating the top and bottom of a hollow fixed shell; a fixing seat (34) is provided on the outer side of the hollow fixed shell, a linear slide groove (35) extending to both ends is provided on the side of the fixing seat (34), an extension line of the linear slide groove (35) passes through the hollow fixed shell, a slider (36) is provided in the linear slide groove (35), and a clamping plate (37) is provided at one end of the slider (36) close to the hollow fixed shell; an opening (310) is provided on the side wall of the hollow fixed shell and at a position corresponding to the clamping plate (37), and the clamping plate (37) extends into or out of the hollow fixed shell through the opening (310) as the slider (36) moves linearly; A shifting block (38) is fixed on the slider (36), a shifting hole (323) is provided at a corresponding position on the guardrail switch mounting housing, and an end of the shifting block (38) passes through the shifting hole (323) from the inside to the outside of the guardrail switch mounting housing to achieve linear displacement of the slider when the shifting block (38) is shifted; The paddle block (38) comprises a paddle (382) and a fixing plate (381), wherein the paddle (382) is arranged on the top surface of the paddle fixing plate (381), the bottom surface of the paddle (382) is in contact with the side wall surface of the fixing seat (34) provided with a linear slide groove (35), and the bottom surface of the fixing plate (381) and the side wall surface of the fixing seat (34) provided with the linear slide groove (35) are both planar; the top end of the paddle (382) passes through the paddle hole (323) from the inside to the outside of the guardrail switch mounting shell; The lower end of the mounting rod (2) and the lower end of the guardrail frame (1) are respectively inserted into the guardrail mounting socket (33) on the guardrail mounting housing from the upper and lower holes thereof, and the lower end of the mounting rod (2) and the lower end of the guardrail frame (1) are designed to maintain a certain distance therebetween, and when the paddle (382) is moved to the leftmost position, the clamping plate (37) is located between the mounting rod (2) and the guardrail frame (1); When in use, the card plate (37) is located between the mounting rod (2) and the guardrail frame (1). At this time, the lower end of the guardrail frame (1) is just in contact with the bottom end of the card plate (37). At this time, the guardrail frame cannot be lifted up and cannot complete subsequent rotation. Once the guardrail frame needs to be rotated, the paddle (382) is pushed to the right to drive the card plate (37) to withdraw from the position between the mounting rod (2) and the guardrail frame (1). At this time, the card plate (37) will not block the lower end of the opening of the guardrail frame, and the guardrail frame (1) can be lifted up.
2. A toggle-type limitless guardrail switch structure as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The hollow fixed shell is composed of a guardrail switch front cover (32) and a guardrail switch rear cover (31) that are matched and snapped together, and the guardrail installation socket (33) is respectively composed of semicircular arcs on the corresponding sides of the guardrail switch front cover (32) and the guardrail switch rear cover (31).
3. A toggle-type limitless guardrail switch structure as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The guardrail switch rear cover (31) comprises a left guardrail switch rear cover (311) and a right-left guardrail switch rear cover (312); the guardrail switch front cover (32) comprises a left guardrail switch front cover (321) and a right guardrail switch front cover (322); the left guardrail switch rear cover (311) and the left guardrail switch front cover (321) form a guardrail installation housing, and the right-left guardrail switch rear cover (312) and the right guardrail switch front cover (322) form a guardrail switch installation housing; the guardrail installation socket (33) is provided on the guardrail installation housing; the guardrail installation housing and the guardrail switch installation housing are hollow and internally connected, and the connecting portion forms an opening (310).
4. A toggle-type limitless guardrail switch structure as claimed in claim 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that: The hollow fixed shell is also provided with a railing fixing hole (39) penetrating the top and bottom ends.
5. A toggle-type limitless guardrail switch structure as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The guardrail fixing hole (39) is located on the guardrail switch mounting housing.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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CN211533555U