A prefabricated building tower base production mold
By designing a prefabricated building tower foundation with a simple structure, the existing molds are solved, and the effects of improving production efficiency and reducing labor intensity are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN201911021391.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2019-10-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2039-10-25
AI Technical Summary
In existing prefabricated buildings, the mold design of the prefabricated building tower foundation is complicated and inconvenient to operate, resulting in low production efficiency, high labor intensity and high work difficulty.
A prefabricated building tower foundation mold was designed, including mold base plate, mirror-distributed mold side support plate, mold top plate, steel bar bracket top plate, embedded pipe fixing rod and other components. The mold structure is simple, which is convenient for operators to operate and lift, and is quickly disassembled and installed.
It improves production efficiency, reduces the labor intensity and work difficulty of workers, and makes the mold easy to operate and facilitates production and lifting.
Smart Images

Figure CN110757626B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of assembled buildings, in particular to a mold for making a prefabricated building tower base. Background Art
[0002] Buildings assembled on site from prefabricated parts are called prefabricated buildings. According to the form and construction method of prefabricated components, they are divided into five types: block building, plate building, box building, skeleton plate building and lifting plate and layer building. The planning of prefabricated buildings has been fully promoted nationwide since 2016, and has made breakthrough progress. A large number of building components of prefabricated buildings are produced and processed by workshops. The main types of components are: exterior wall panels, interior wall panels, composite panels, balconies, air conditioning panels, stairs, prefabricated beams, prefabricated columns, etc. A large number of assembly operations on site are greatly reduced compared with the original cast-in-place operations. The integrated design and construction of construction and decoration are adopted. The ideal state is that the decoration can be carried out simultaneously with the main construction, the standardization of design and the informatization of management, the more standardized the components, the higher the production efficiency, and the corresponding component cost will decrease. With the digital management of the factory, the cost performance of the entire prefabricated building will become higher and higher, which meets the requirements of green buildings and reduces carbon emissions. The main molding tool of prefabricated buildings is the mold. The design of the mold determines the construction efficiency of prefabricated buildings. In view of this situation, a mold for making prefabricated building tower base is proposed. Summary of the invention
[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a prefabricated building tower base production mold, which is simple to operate, convenient for operators to make and lift, and improves production efficiency. At the same time, the mold is quick to disassemble and install, which reduces the labor intensity of operators, and the pre-buried support is convenient, which reduces the work difficulty of operators.
[0004] The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0005] A prefabricated building tower base manufacturing mold comprises a mold bottom plate, wherein a mold side support plate distributed in a mirror image is provided on the mold bottom plate, a mold top plate is commonly provided at one end of the mold side support plate, a steel support bracket top plate is commonly provided at the other end of the mold side support plate, and a pre-buried pipe fixing rod is commonly provided at the upper end of the mold side support plate, a first support rail distributed in an array is provided at the lower end of the mold bottom plate, and a second support rail distributed in an array is also provided at the lower end of the mold bottom plate, first mounting holes distributed in an array are also provided on both sides of the mold bottom plate, a third support rail distributed in an array is also provided between the first support rails at both ends, a through groove distributed in an array is provided on the third support rail, a first supporting cross plate is provided between the two middle first support rails, a second supporting cross plate distributed in an array is also provided at the lower end of the mold bottom plate, first dragging holes are provided at both ends of the first support rail, second mounting holes distributed in an array are also provided at both ends of the mold bottom plate, and side clamp fixing plates distributed in an array are also provided on both sides of the mold bottom plate, and a prefabricated tower base is manufactured between the mold bottom plate, the mold side support plate, the mold top plate and the steel support bracket top plate.
[0006] Furthermore, a first lightweight groove is provided on one side of the mold side support plate, and an array-distributed side clamp is also provided on the outer side of one side of the first lightweight groove, and third mounting holes are provided on the upper and lower sides of the first lightweight groove, and fourth mounting holes are provided on both sides of the first lightweight groove, and a second dragging hole is provided on the side clamp, and threaded rod holes are provided on the upper side of the second dragging hole, and a lifting hook fixing rod fixing column is provided on the upper side of the mold side support plate, and a lifting hook fixing rod groove is provided on the lifting hook fixing rod fixing column, and an array-distributed lifting block is provided on the upper end of the mold side support plate, and a lifting block is provided on the lifting block, and auxiliary reinforcement blocks are provided on both sides of the lifting block, and a circular opening is provided on the mold side support plate.
[0007] Furthermore, a hollow cylinder is provided in the circular opening, a side opening penetrating the hollow cylinder is provided on one side of the hollow cylinder, a binding rod hole penetrating the hollow cylinder is also provided on one side of the hollow cylinder, a circular baffle is provided in the circular opening, a second square iron block slot is provided on the circular baffle, a binding rod is provided in the binding rod hole, first fastening screws are provided at both ends of the binding rod hole, and mirror-distributed auxiliary fixing plates are provided on the upper and lower sides of the hollow cylinder, reinforcement plates are provided on both sides of the auxiliary fixing plates, and the binding rod passes through the auxiliary fixing plates.
[0008] Furthermore, an embedded pipe fixing plate is provided at the lower end of the embedded pipe fixing rod, fixing feet are provided at both ends of the embedded pipe fixing rod, a fixing bottom plate is provided at the lower end of the fixing feet, a fifth mounting hole distributed in an array is provided on the fixing bottom plate, a support block is provided on the fixing bottom plate, an auxiliary fixing rod is provided at the upper end of the embedded pipe fixing plate, a connecting plate fixed to the embedded pipe fixing rod is provided on the auxiliary fixing rod, horizontal plates are provided on both sides of the auxiliary fixing rod, and an embedded pipe fixing hole distributed in an array is provided on the embedded pipe fixing plate.
[0009] Furthermore, a second lightweight groove is provided on one side of the top plate of the steel bar support, a first steel plate with orthogonal and staggered distribution is provided in the second lightweight groove, a steel bar fixing ring groove is provided in the second lightweight groove, an array-distributed third dragging hole is provided on the first steel plate and the outer side of the top plate of the steel bar support, an inner steel bar fixing ring through groove is provided on some of the first steel plates, a steel bar fixing ring is provided in the steel bar fixing ring groove, the steel bar fixing ring is provided with axially arrayed steel bar fixing holes, a pull plate is provided in the steel bar fixing ring, an array-distributed hook steel bar groove is provided on the pull plate, an array-distributed sixth mounting hole is provided at the lower end of the top plate of the steel bar support, a staggered second steel plate is provided on the pull plate, and a fourth dragging hole is provided on each of the second steel plates, a first square iron block slot is provided on the front side of the top plate of the steel bar support, and an axially array-distributed fifth dragging hole is provided on the front side of the pull plate.
[0010] Furthermore, the mold top plate and the steel bar support top plate have the same structure except for the center position structure.
[0011] Furthermore, the upper end of the prefabricated tower foundation is provided with steel bars distributed in an axial array, and a steel mesh is also provided on the prefabricated tower foundation. The upper end of the prefabricated tower foundation is provided with a first hook steel bar distributed in an axial array, and one side of the prefabricated tower foundation is provided with a second hook steel bar distributed in an array. The second hook steel bar and the first hook steel bar are buried in the interior of the prefabricated tower foundation and are both provided with reinforcing steel bars at the top. A first square iron block is provided at the upper end of the prefabricated tower foundation, and second square iron blocks are provided on both sides of the prefabricated tower foundation.
[0012] Furthermore, a tensioning rod is provided in the threaded rod hole, second fastening screws are provided at both ends of the tensioning rod, and a lifting hook fixing rod is provided in the lifting hook fixing rod groove.
[0013] Beneficial effects of the present invention:
[0014] 1. The present invention is easy to operate, convenient for operators to make and lift, improves production efficiency, and the mold can be quickly disassembled and installed;
[0015] 2. The present invention reduces the labor intensity of operators, facilitates pre-embedded supports, and reduces the work difficulty of operators. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mold for making the prefabricated building tower base of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a mold for making a prefabricated building tower base of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 3 The present invention Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mold bottom plate of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mold bottom plate of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the top plate structure of the steel bar support of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the top plate structure of the steel bar support of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the tower base structure of the present invention;
[0025] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the buried structure of the tower base hoisting hook of the present invention;
[0026] Fig.10 It is a structural schematic diagram of the embedded pipe fixing rod of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0028] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "opening", "upper", "lower", "thickness", "top", "middle", "length", "inside", "all around" and the like indicating orientation or positional relationship are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the components or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0029] A prefabricated building tower base production mold, comprising a mold bottom plate 1, such as Figure 1 , Figure 4 , Figure 5As shown, the mold bottom plate 1 is provided with a mold side support plate 2 distributed in a mirror image, one end of the mold side support plate 2 is jointly provided with a mold top plate 3, the other end of the mold side support plate 2 is jointly provided with a steel support top plate 6, the upper end of the mold side support plate 2 is also jointly provided with a pre-buried pipe fixing rod 5, the lower end of the mold bottom plate 1 is provided with an array-distributed first support rail 11, the lower end of the mold bottom plate 1 is also provided with an array-distributed second support rail 12, the mold bottom plate 1 is also provided with an array-distributed first mounting hole 13 on both sides, and an array-distributed third support rail 11 is provided between the two ends of the first support rail 11. The support rail 14 is provided with an array-distributed through groove 15 on the third support rail 14, a first support cross plate 16 is provided between the two middle first support rails 11, and an array-distributed second support cross plate 161 is also provided at the lower end of the mold base plate 1, and first drag holes 17 are provided at both ends of the first support rail 11, and array-distributed second mounting holes 18 are also provided at both ends of the mold base plate 1, and array-distributed side clamp fixing plates 19 are also provided on both sides of the mold base plate 1, and a prefabricated tower base 7 is made between the mold base plate 1, the mold side support plate 2, the mold top plate 3 and the steel support top plate 6.
[0030] A first lightweight groove 21 is provided on one side of the mold side support plate 2. Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, an array-distributed side clamp 22 is also provided on the outer side of one side of the first lightweight slot 21, an array-distributed third mounting holes 211 are provided on the upper and lower sides of the first lightweight slot 21, and an array-distributed fourth mounting holes 212 are provided on both sides of the first lightweight slot 21, a second dragging hole 221 is provided on the side clamp 22, and an array-distributed threaded rod hole 222 is provided above the second dragging hole 221, an array-distributed lifting hook fixing rod fixing column 23 is provided above the mold side support plate 2, and a lifting hook fixing rod groove 231 is provided on the lifting hook fixing rod fixing column 23, an array-distributed lifting block 24 is also provided on the upper end of the mold side support plate 2, a lifting block 24 is provided with a lifting hook hole 241, and auxiliary reinforcement blocks 242 are provided on both sides of the lifting block 24, and a circular opening 26 is also provided on the mold side support plate 2.
[0031] A hollow cylinder 27 is provided in the circular opening 26. Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, a side opening 271 penetrating the hollow cylinder 27 is provided on one side of the hollow cylinder 27, a binding rod hole 273 penetrating the hollow cylinder 27 is also provided on one side of the hollow cylinder 27, a circular baffle plate 25 is provided in the circular opening 26, a second square iron block slot 272 is provided on the circular baffle plate 25, a binding rod 274 is provided in the binding rod hole 273, first fastening screws 275 are provided at both ends of the binding rod hole 273, and mirror-distributed auxiliary fixing plates 28 are also provided on the upper and lower sides of the hollow cylinder 27, and reinforcing plates 281 are also provided on both sides of the auxiliary fixing plates 28, and the binding rod 274 passes through the auxiliary fixing plates 28.
[0032] The lower end of the embedded pipe fixing rod 5 is provided with an embedded pipe fixing plate 51. Fig.10 As shown, the embedded pipe fixing rod 5 is provided with fixing feet 52 at both ends, and a fixing bottom plate 53 is provided at the lower end of the fixing foot 52. The fixing bottom plate 53 is also provided with fifth mounting holes 531 distributed in an array, and the fixing bottom plate 53 is also provided with a support block 54. An auxiliary fixing rod 511 is provided at the upper end of the embedded pipe fixing plate 51, and the auxiliary fixing rod 511 is also provided with a connecting piece 512 fixed to the embedded pipe fixing rod 5. Horizontal pieces 513 are also provided on both sides of the auxiliary fixing rod 511, and the embedded pipe fixing plate 51 is provided with embedded pipe fixing holes 55 distributed in an array.
[0033] A second lightweight groove 61 is provided on one side of the top plate 6 of the steel bar support. Figure 6 , Figure 7 As shown, the second lightweight groove 61 is provided with a first steel plate 62 distributed orthogonally and staggered, the second lightweight groove 61 is provided with a steel bar fixing ring groove 63, the first steel plate 62 and the outer side of the steel bar support top plate 6 are provided with an array-distributed third dragging hole 621, part of the first steel plate 62 is also provided with an inner steel bar fixing ring through groove 622, the steel bar fixing ring groove 63 is provided with a steel bar fixing ring 64, the steel bar fixing ring 64 is provided with an axial array of steel bar fixing holes 65, the steel bar fixing ring 64 is also provided with a pull plate 67, the pull plate 67 is provided with an array-distributed hook steel bar groove 651, the lower end of the steel bar support top plate 6 is provided with an array-distributed sixth mounting hole 66, the pull plate 67 is also provided with a staggered second steel plate 68, the second steel plates 68 are all provided with a fourth dragging hole 69, the front of the steel bar support top plate 6 is also provided with a first square iron block slot 611, and the front of the pull plate 67 is also provided with an axial array of fifth dragging holes 671.
[0034] The mold top plate 3 and the steel bar support top plate 6 have the same structure except for the center position structure.
[0035] The upper end of the prefabricated tower base 7 is provided with steel bars 71 distributed in an axial array. Figure 8 , Fig. 9 As shown, a steel mesh 73 is also provided on the prefabricated tower base 7, a first hook steel bar 72 distributed in an axial array is provided on the upper end of the prefabricated tower base 7, a second hook steel bar 74 distributed in an array is provided on one side of the prefabricated tower base 7, the second hook steel bar 74 and the first hook steel bar 72 are buried in the prefabricated tower base 7 and are both provided with reinforcing steel bars 76 at the top end, a first square iron block 75 is provided on the upper end of the prefabricated tower base 7, and second square iron blocks 77 are provided on both sides of the prefabricated tower base 7.
[0036] A tension rod 223 is provided in the threaded rod hole 222. Figure 1 As shown, both ends of the tension rod 223 are provided with a second fastening screw 224 , and a hoisting hook fixing rod 29 is provided in the hoisting hook fixing rod groove 231 .
[0037] When in use, a release film is laid between the mold bottom plate 1, the mold side support plate 2, the mold top plate 3 and the steel support bracket top plate 6, and the lifting hook fixing rod 29 passes through the second hook steel bar 74. When the embedded pipe needs to be placed, the embedded pipe is placed in the embedded pipe fixing hole 55. After the pouring is completed, maintenance is carried out. After the maintenance is completed, the mold is removed and the prefabricated tower base 7 is lifted away.
[0038] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0039] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected.
Claims
1. A prefabricated building tower foundation production mold, comprising a mold bottom plate (1), characterized in that: The mold bottom plate (1) is provided with a mold side support plate (2) distributed in a mirror image, one end of the mold side support plate (2) is provided with a mold top plate (3), the other end of the mold side support plate (2) is provided with a steel bar support top plate (6), the upper end of the mold side support plate (2) is also provided with a pre-buried pipe fixing rod (5), the lower end of the mold bottom plate (1) is provided with a first support rail (11) distributed in an array, the lower end of the mold bottom plate (1) is also provided with a second support rail (12) distributed in an array, the mold bottom plate (1) is also provided with first mounting holes (13) distributed in an array on both sides, and a third support rail (12) distributed in an array is provided between the first support rails (11) at both ends. 4), a through slot (15) distributed in an array is provided on the third support rail (14), a first support cross plate (16) is provided between the two middle first support rails (11), a second support cross plate (161) distributed in an array is also provided at the lower end of the mold bottom plate (1), first drag holes (17) are provided at both ends of the first support rail (11), second mounting holes (18) distributed in an array are also provided at both ends of the mold bottom plate (1), side clamp fixing plates (19) distributed in an array are also provided on both sides of the mold bottom plate (1), and a prefabricated tower base (7) is made between the mold bottom plate (1), the mold side support plate (2), the mold top plate (3) and the steel support top plate (6); A second lightweight groove (61) is provided on one side of the top plate (6) of the steel bar support, a first steel plate (62) arranged orthogonally and staggeredly is provided in the second lightweight groove (61), a steel bar fixing ring groove (63) is provided in the second lightweight groove (61), third dragging holes (621) arranged in an array are provided on the outside of the first steel plate (62) and the top plate (6) of the steel bar support, an inner steel bar fixing ring through groove (622) is also provided on part of the first steel plate (62), a steel bar fixing ring (64) is provided in the steel bar fixing ring groove (63), and the steel bar fixing ring (64) is provided with axially arrayed third dragging holes (621) arranged in an array. A steel bar fixing hole (65) is provided in the steel bar fixing ring (64), a pull plate (67) is provided in the pull plate (67), hook steel bar grooves (651) are arranged in an array, a sixth mounting hole (66) is arranged in an array at the lower end of the steel bar support top plate (6), a staggered second steel plate (68) is provided on the pull plate (67), and a fourth dragging hole (69) is provided on each of the second steel plates (68), a first square iron block slot (611) is provided on the front of the steel bar support top plate (6), and a fifth dragging hole (671) is arranged in an axial array on the front of the pull plate (67); The upper end of the prefabricated tower base (7) is provided with steel bars (71) distributed in an axial array, the prefabricated tower base (7) is also provided with a steel mesh (73), the upper end of the prefabricated tower base (7) is provided with a first hook steel bar (72) distributed in an axial array, one side of the prefabricated tower base (7) is provided with a second hook steel bar (74) distributed in an array, the second hook steel bar (74) and the first hook steel bar (72) are embedded in the prefabricated tower base (7) and are both provided with reinforcing steel bars (76) at the top, the upper end of the prefabricated tower base (7) is provided with a first square iron block (75), and the two sides of the prefabricated tower base (7) are provided with second square iron blocks (77).
2. A prefabricated building tower foundation production mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first lightweight groove (21) is provided on one side of the mold side support plate (2), and a side clamping plate (22) distributed in an array is further provided on the outer side of one side of the first lightweight groove (21), third mounting holes (211) distributed in an array are provided on both upper and lower sides of the first lightweight groove (21), fourth mounting holes (212) distributed in an array are provided on both sides of the first lightweight groove (21), a second dragging hole (221) is provided on the side clamping plate (22), and threaded rods distributed in an array are provided above the second dragging hole (221). A hole (222) is formed on the mold side support plate (2), and a lifting hook fixing rod fixing column (23) is arranged in an array above the mold side support plate (2), and a lifting hook fixing rod groove (231) is arranged on the lifting hook fixing rod fixing column (23). A lifting block (24) is also arranged in an array on the upper end of the mold side support plate (2), and a lifting hook hole (241) is arranged on the lifting block (24). Auxiliary reinforcement blocks (242) are also arranged on both sides of the lifting block (24), and a circular opening (26) is also arranged on the mold side support plate (2).
3. A prefabricated building tower foundation production mold according to claim 2, characterized in that: A hollow cylinder (27) is arranged in the circular opening (26), a side opening (271) penetrating the hollow cylinder (27) is arranged on one side of the hollow cylinder (27), a rod binding hole (273) penetrating the hollow cylinder (27) is also arranged on one side of the hollow cylinder (27), a circular baffle (25) is arranged in the circular opening (26), a second square iron block slot (272) is arranged on the circular baffle (25), a rod binding hole (274) is arranged in the rod binding hole (273), first fastening screws (275) are arranged at both ends of the rod binding hole (273), and auxiliary fixing plates (28) distributed in a mirror image are also arranged on the upper and lower sides of the hollow cylinder (27), reinforcing plates (281) are also arranged on both sides of the auxiliary fixing plate (28), and the rod binding (274) passes through the auxiliary fixing plate (28).
4. The prefabricated building tower foundation production mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The embedded pipe fixing rod (5) is provided with an embedded pipe fixing plate (51) at the lower end, and fixing feet (52) are provided at both ends of the embedded pipe fixing rod (5). A fixing bottom plate (53) is provided at the lower end of the fixing foot (52). The fixing bottom plate (53) is also provided with fifth mounting holes (531) distributed in an array. The fixing bottom plate (53) is also provided with a support block (54). An auxiliary fixing rod (511) is provided at the upper end of the embedded pipe fixing plate (51). The auxiliary fixing rod (511) is also provided with a connecting piece (512) fixed to the embedded pipe fixing rod (5). Horizontal pieces (513) are also provided on both sides of the auxiliary fixing rod (511). The embedded pipe fixing plate (51) is provided with embedded pipe fixing holes (55) distributed in an array.
5. The prefabricated building tower foundation production mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mold top plate (3) and the steel bar support top plate (6) have the same structure except for the center position structure.
6. A prefabricated building tower foundation production mold according to claim 2, characterized in that: A tension rod (223) is arranged in the threaded rod hole (222), and second fastening screws (224) are arranged at both ends of the tension rod (223). A hoisting hook fixing rod (29) is arranged in the hoisting hook fixing rod groove (231).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Prefabricated column production mould and production method
CN110328742A
Prefabricated building tower footing manufacturing mold
CN211762298U