S-bend tool balance beam

By designing a balanced hanging beam for suspension and balanced S-bending tools, the problems of high labor intensity and low work efficiency caused by operators in the transformer manufacturing process are solved, and a single-person operation and high-efficiency winding process is achieved.

CN110867320BActive Publication Date: 2025-03-18WUJIANG TRANSFORMER CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN201911230751.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2019-12-05
Publication Date
2025-03-18
Estimated Expiration
2039-12-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the transformer manufacturing process, the operator needs to carry heavier S-bending tools to operate, resulting in high labor intensity and low work efficiency, especially during the winding of large-scale transposition wires, which requires two people to operate together.

Method used

A balanced hanging beam of the S-bending tool is designed, using vertical rods and cross beams made of steel pipes, and the functions of hanging and balancing the S-bending tool are realized through bearing rotation and spring balancer adjustment, reducing manual handheld operation.

Benefits of technology

Replacing manual handheld operations by mechanical lifting reduces the intensity of manual labor, and one person operates instead of two people, improving work efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of electric power equipment manufacturing, in particular to an S-bend tool balancing suspension beam, which can be used to suspend the S-bend tool during transformer winding, and comprises a vertical rod and a horizontal beam made of a steel pipe, wherein the vertical rod is fixed on the ground, a shaft sleeve is connected to the top of the vertical rod, a vertical shaft is arranged at the connection position between the shaft sleeve and the vertical rod, a thrust ball bearing is arranged on the vertical shaft, a horizontal beam is arranged on the shaft sleeve, the horizontal beam and the shaft sleeve extend vertically outward, a rotating bearing is arranged on the top of the shaft sleeve, a pull rod is arranged around the rotating bearing and connected to the other end of the horizontal beam, a spring balancer is slidably arranged on the horizontal beam, the entire vertical rod is fixed to the ground by anchor bolts, the horizontal beam and the shaft sleeve are welded together, and the spring balancer that slides and moves on the horizontal beam adjusts the upper and lower distances through the rotation of the bearing, and is used to suspend the coil during the transformer winding process, and can be removed when not in use.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of electric power equipment manufacturing, in particular to an S-bend tool balancing hanging beam which can be used for hanging the S-bend tool during transformer winding. Background Art

[0002] Transformer is a device that uses the principle of electromagnetic induction to change AC voltage. Its main components are primary coil, secondary coil and iron core (magnetic core). Its main functions include voltage conversion, current conversion, impedance conversion, isolation, voltage stabilization (magnetic saturation transformer), etc. According to its use, it can be divided into: power transformer and special transformer (furnace transformer, rectifier transformer, power frequency test transformer, voltage regulator, mining transformer, audio transformer, medium frequency transformer, high frequency transformer, impact transformer, instrument transformer, electronic transformer, reactor, mutual inductor, etc.).

[0003] In the process of transformer manufacturing, in order to reduce the eddy current loss of the transformer and improve the transformer's short-circuit resistance, large transformer coils are wound with transposed conductors, and the conductors need to be folded into S-bends during the winding process. Operators carry S-bend tools to operate. For large-sized transposed conductors, the S-bend tools are relatively heavy and require two people to operate collaboratively, which is labor-intensive and has low work efficiency. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention discloses an S-bend tool balance hanging beam, which can be used to hang the S-bend tool during the transformer winding process.

[0005] An S-bend tool balancing suspension beam comprises a vertical rod and a horizontal beam made of steel pipes. The vertical rod is fixed on the ground. The top of the vertical rod is connected with a shaft sleeve. A vertical shaft is arranged at the connection position between the shaft sleeve and the vertical rod. A thrust ball bearing is arranged on the vertical shaft. A horizontal beam is arranged on the shaft sleeve. The horizontal beam and the shaft sleeve extend outward vertically. A rotating bearing is arranged on the top of the shaft sleeve. A pull rod is arranged around the rotating bearing and connected to the other end of the horizontal beam. A spring balancer is slidably arranged on the horizontal beam.

[0006] In the above technical solution, the entire vertical rod is fixed to the ground with anchor bolts, the crossbeam is welded to the shaft sleeve, and rotates through the bearing. The spring balancer that slides on the crossbeam adjusts the up and down distance. It is used to suspend the coil during the transformer winding process and can be removed when not in use.

[0007] A further improvement of the present invention is that a sealing plate made of steel plate is welded at the position where the crossbeam is connected to the pull rod, round steel is vertically welded on the sealing plate, and the round steel and the pull rod are welded by cutting screws with lifting eyes; a rigging knob is arranged between the pull rod and the shaft sleeve, one end of the rigging knob is connected to the shaft sleeve, and the other end is connected to the pull rod.

[0008] A further improvement of the present invention is that baffles made of steel plates are arranged on both sides of the cross beam, the baffles are fixed on the cross beam, a roller is arranged on the upper part of the sealed space formed by the baffle and the cross beam, an axis is arranged in the middle of the roller, a sliding bearing is arranged on the outer periphery of the axis, the axis extends outward to the outside of the baffle and is fixed by hexagonal bolts, a hexagonal nut is tightened outside the hexagonal bolts, a hanging shaft is arranged at the lower part of the sealed space formed by the baffle and the cross beam, both sides of the hanging shaft are tightly fixed on the inner side of the steel plate and fixed by hexagonal bolts, and the hook at the upper part of the spring balancer is hung on the hanging shaft; a flat washer set as an upper flat washer is arranged between the axis and the steel plate at the upper part of the sealed space formed by the baffle and the cross beam, and a spring washer set as an upper spring washer is also arranged on the inner side of the upper flat washer; a flat washer set as a lower flat washer is arranged between the hanging shaft and the steel plate at the lower part of the sealed space formed by the baffle and the cross beam, and a spring washer set as a lower spring washer is also arranged on the inner side of the lower flat washer.

[0009] A further improvement of the present invention is that the part of the vertical rod that contacts the ground is provided with a bottom plate made of steel plate, and a reinforcing plate made of steel plate is welded on the bottom plate along the four sides of the vertical rod. The reinforcing plate is shaped like a right triangle, and the two right-angled sides of the reinforcing plate in the shape of a right triangle are welded one to the bottom plate and the other to the vertical rod.

[0010] In the above technical solution, deep groove ball bearings can be used for both sliding bearings and rotating bearings.

[0011] Beneficial effects of the invention: The invention is an S-bend tool used for large-size transposed conductors, which adopts a mechanical pulling method to replace manual hand-held operation, thereby reducing manual labor intensity, and one person operates instead of two people. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0013] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the AA section.

[0014] In the figure, 1-pull rod, 2-round steel, 3-cross beam, 4-baffle, 5-roller, 6-sliding bearing, 7-shaft, 8-suspension shaft, 9-upper flat washer, 10-upper spring washer, 11-hexagonal nut, 12-hexagonal bolt, 13-lower flat washer, 14-lower spring washer, 15-sealing plate, 16-bottom plate, 17-reinforcement plate, 18-vertical rod, 19-vertical shaft, 20-thrust ball bearing, 21-sleeve, 22-rotating bearing, 23-spring balancer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0015] In order to deepen the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. The embodiments are only used to explain the present invention and do not limit the protection scope of the present invention.

[0016] Example: Figure 1 As shown, an S-bend tool balance suspension beam comprises a vertical rod 18 and a horizontal beam 3 made of steel pipes. The vertical rod 18 is fixed on the ground. A shaft sleeve 21 is connected to the top of the vertical rod 18. A vertical shaft 19 is arranged at the connection position between the shaft sleeve 21 and the vertical rod 18. A thrust ball bearing 20 is arranged on the vertical shaft 19. A horizontal beam 3 is arranged on the shaft sleeve 21. The horizontal beam 3 and the shaft sleeve 21 extend vertically outward. A rotating bearing 22 is arranged on the top of the shaft sleeve 21. A pull rod 1 is arranged around the rotating bearing 22 and connected to the other end of the horizontal beam 3. A spring balancer 23 is slidably arranged on the horizontal beam 3. The horizontal beam 3 is welded at the position where it is connected to the pull rod 1. There is a sealing plate 15 made of steel plate, on which round steel 2 is vertically welded, and the round steel 2 and the pull rod 1 are welded by cutting screws with lifting eyes; a rigging knob is provided between the pull rod 1 and the shaft sleeve 21, one end of the rigging knob is connected to the shaft sleeve 21, and the other end is connected to the pull rod 1, and a bottom plate 16 made of steel plate is provided at the part of the vertical rod 18 that contacts the ground, and a reinforcing plate 17 made of steel plate is welded on the bottom plate 16 along the four sides of the vertical rod 18, and the shape of the reinforcing plate 17 is a right triangle, and one of the two right-angled sides of the reinforcing plate 17 in the shape of a right triangle is welded to the bottom plate 16 and the other is welded to the vertical rod 18.

[0017] like Figure 2 As shown, baffles 4 made of steel plates are arranged on both sides of the cross beam 3, the baffles 4 are fixed on the cross beam 3, a roller 5 is arranged on the upper part of the sealed space formed by the baffle 4 and the cross beam 3, a shaft is arranged in the middle of the roller, a sliding bearing 6 is arranged on the outer periphery of the shaft, the shaft extends outward to the outside of the steel plate and is fixed by a hexagonal bolt 12, a hexagonal nut 11 is tightened outside the hexagonal bolt 12, a hanging shaft 8 is arranged at the lower part of the sealed space formed by the baffle 4 and the cross beam 3, and both sides of the hanging shaft 8 are tightly fixed to the inner side of the steel plate through six The spring balancer 23 is fixed with an angle bolt 12, and the hook on the upper part of the spring balancer 23 is hung on the hanging shaft 8; a flat washer set as an upper flat washer 9 is arranged between the shaft at the upper part of the sealed space formed by the baffle 4 and the cross beam 3 and the baffle, and a spring washer set as an upper spring washer 10 is also arranged on the inner side of the upper flat washer 9; a flat washer set as a lower flat washer 13 is arranged between the hanging shaft 8 and the steel plate at the lower part of the sealed space formed by the baffle 4 and the cross beam 3, and a spring washer set as a lower spring washer 14 is also arranged on the inner side of the lower flat washer 13.

[0018] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An S-bend tool balanced hanging beam, characterized in that: It includes a vertical rod and a horizontal beam made of steel pipe, the vertical rod is fixed on the ground, the top of the vertical rod is connected with a sleeve, the connecting position of the sleeve and the vertical rod is provided with a vertical shaft, the vertical shaft is provided with a thrust ball bearing, the sleeve is provided with a horizontal beam, the horizontal beam and the sleeve extend vertically outward, a rotating bearing is provided on the top of the sleeve, a pull rod is provided around the rotating bearing and connected to the other end of the beam, a spring balancer is slidably provided on the beam; a sealing plate made of steel plate is welded at the position where the beam is used to connect with the pull rod, round steel is vertically welded on the sealing plate, the round steel and the pull rod are welded by using eyelets and screws; a sealing plate is provided between the pull rod and the sleeve There is a rigging knob, one end of which is connected to the bushing, and the other end is connected to the pull rod; baffles made of steel plates are arranged on both sides of the beam, the baffles are fixed on the beam, a roller is arranged on the upper part of the sealed space formed by the baffle and the beam, an axis is arranged in the middle of the roller, a sliding bearing is arranged on the outer periphery of the axis, the axis extends outward to the outside of the baffle and is fixed by a hexagonal bolt, a hexagonal nut is tightened outside the hexagonal bolt, a hanging shaft is arranged on the lower part of the sealed space formed by the baffle and the beam, both sides of the hanging shaft are tightly fixed on the inner side of the steel plate and fixed by hexagonal bolts, and the hook on the upper part of the spring balancer is hung on the hanging shaft.

2. The S-bend tool balanced hanging beam according to claim 1, characterized in that: A flat washer set as an upper flat washer is arranged between the axis at the upper part of the sealed space formed by the baffle plate and the cross beam and the baffle plate, and a spring washer set as an upper spring washer is also arranged on the inner side of the upper flat washer; a flat washer set as a lower flat washer is arranged between the hanging axis at the lower part of the sealed space formed by the baffle plate and the cross beam and the baffle plate, and a spring washer set as a lower spring washer is also arranged on the inner side of the lower flat washer.

3. The S-bend tool balanced hanging beam according to any one of claims 1-2, characterized in that: The part of the vertical rod that contacts the ground is provided with a bottom plate made of steel plate, and a reinforcing plate made of steel plate is welded on the bottom plate along the four sides of the vertical rod. The reinforcing plate is in the shape of a right triangle, and one of the two right-angled sides of the reinforcing plate is welded to the bottom plate and the other is welded to the vertical rod.

Citation Information

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