Integrated floor installation structure and installation process thereof

Abstract

The present invention discloses an integrated floor installation structure and its installation process, including a floor main body, a card slot is provided on one side of the floor main body, oblique limit slots are symmetrically provided on both sides of the card slot, two elastic sealing pads are provided on the side of the floor main body away from the card slot, a water-resistant coating is provided in the arc-shaped groove, and a compression spring is connected between the two groups of the card rods; a retractable elastic tube is provided on the side of the installation base plate close to the threaded rod, a shock-absorbing spring is provided in the retractable elastic tube, a fixing threaded hole is provided on the installation base plate, and the fixing screw is provided in the base surface. The present invention provides an integrated floor installation structure, which has low requirements on the flatness of the installation base surface, can independently adjust the height of the support member, has good waterproof effect, and has no gaps at the joints. The present invention also provides an installation process based on the integrated floor installation structure, which is simple to operate and is very worthy of promotion.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of integrated floorboards, in particular to an integrated floorboard installation structure and an installation process thereof. Background Art

[0002] In the prior art, an integrated floor installation structure with application number "201910409156.8" includes multiple floor units installed on a ground base, and a number of support members are arranged between the floor units and the ground base. The support members are I-shaped support members in cross section, and two symmetrical support cavities are formed therein. Elastic support strips are fixedly arranged in the support cavities, and the cross section of the elastic support strips is diamond-shaped, and elastic components are arranged therein. The installation structure of the integrated floor can effectively reduce the impact force of heavy objects or trampling on the support members, and can achieve a more stable support effect on the floor at a low cost.

[0003] However, there are still some obvious defects in its use: 1. The height of the support in the above-mentioned device is fixed, so the installation height of the floor cannot be adjusted. However, due to the unevenness of the plane and other reasons, the height of the floor often needs to be independently fine-tuned to compensate for the height difference. The above-mentioned device obviously lacks adaptability and has high requirements for the flatness of the installation plane; 2. The gaps between the floors are very prone to water seepage. The above-mentioned device cannot play an effective waterproof role, so that the floor will warp due to being soaked in water after long-term use, which not only affects the appearance, but also poses a safety hazard that may cause stumbling; 3. The overall structure and joints of the above-mentioned floor are made of hard materials, and the floor will expand and contract due to temperature changes. The above-mentioned device cannot effectively buffer the amplitude of the thermal expansion and contraction of the floor, and it is easy to damage the floor. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide an integrated floor installation structure and an installation process thereof to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] An integrated floor installation structure comprises a floor main body, a sound insulation layer is arranged on the upper surface of the floor main body, a heat insulation layer is arranged on the lower surface of the floor main body, a shock-absorbing layer is arranged below the heat insulation layer, a card slot is arranged on one side of the floor main body, oblique limiting slots are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the card slot of the floor main body, the card slot and the oblique limiting slot are connected, two elastic sealing pads are arranged on the side of the floor main body away from the card slot, a fixing block is arranged between the elastic sealing pads, the fixing block is fixedly arranged on the floor main body, an arc-shaped groove is arranged in the fixing block, a water-resistant coating is arranged in the arc-shaped groove, a water-blocking block is arranged above the floor main body near the arc-shaped groove, a rotating shaft is symmetrically and movably arranged in the fixing block, a clamping rod is fixedly arranged through the rotating shaft, and a compression spring is connected between the two groups of the clamping rods;

[0007] A threaded groove is provided at the lower end of the floor body, a threaded rod is threadedly arranged in the threaded groove, the threaded rod passes through the heat insulation layer and the shock-absorbing layer in sequence and is fixed to the mounting base plate, a telescopic elastic tube is provided on the side of the mounting base plate close to the threaded rod, the end of the telescopic elastic tube close to the shock-absorbing layer is sealed, a shock-absorbing spring is arranged in the telescopic elastic tube, a fixing threaded hole is provided on the mounting base plate, a fixing screw is threadedly arranged in the fixing threaded hole, and the fixing screw is arranged in the base surface.

[0008] Preferably, a waterproof layer is provided on the sound insulation layer.

[0009] Preferably, a waterproof pad is provided on the inner wall of the slot of the floor main body.

[0010] An installation process based on the integrated floor installation structure comprises the following steps:

[0011] Step 1: According to the position of the base surface and the required installation height of the floor body, hold the installation base plate to drive the threaded rod to rotate and adjust the overall height of the floor body and the installation base plate;

[0012] Step 2: Pass the fixing screw through the fixing threaded hole, fix it in the pre-set mounting hole on the base surface, tighten it, and complete the installation;

[0013] Step 3: Take another floor and rotate the installation base plate according to the height position of the previous floor so that the overall height position of the latter floor placed on the base surface is flush with the previous floor;

[0014] Step 4: squeeze the two clamping rods of the rear floor closer to each other, insert them into the clamping slot and the oblique limiting slot of the front floor, squeeze the elastic sealing pad, and then release it so that the bent portion of the clamping rod is embedded in the oblique limiting slot;

[0015] Step 5: Insert the fixing screws through the fixing threaded holes on the installation base plate of the next floor and tighten them in the base surface;

[0016] Step 6: Repeat steps 3 to 5 to complete the installation of the floor.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. The present invention is provided with a mounting base plate as a support member for the main body of the floor, wherein the height of the support member can be freely adjusted, which can better adapt to the situation that the installation base surface of the floor is uneven and slightly tilted, so that the main body of the floor after installation can be kept on the same horizontal plane. In addition, the compression height of the shock-absorbing spring will also be automatically adjusted accordingly, so that the upper surface of the retractable elastic tube lifted by the shock-absorbing spring always contacts the lower surface of the shock-absorbing layer, which has a better shock-absorbing effect and improves the comfort of use;

[0019] 2. The present invention is provided with a variety of waterproof structures. The waterproof layer can protect the upper surface of the floor body from being eroded by water. The elastic sealing pad can prevent water from penetrating from the gaps between the floor boards. When the elastic sealing pad ages after long-term use, the arc-shaped groove and the water-resistant coating can intercept the water that penetrates from the gaps to prevent the water from continuing to erode the lower layer of the floor. The provision of the water-blocking block and the waterproof pad improves the waterproof effect of the floor, effectively prolongs the service life of the floor, and prevents the floor from warping.

[0020] 3. In the present invention, the floors are connected by elastic sealing pads, so that there is expansion and contraction space at the joints of the floors, which can better adapt to the thermal expansion and contraction of the floors due to temperature changes and ensure that there are no gaps at the joints.

[0021] The present invention provides an integrated floor installation structure, which has low requirements on the flatness of the installation base surface, can independently adjust the height of the support components, has good waterproof effect, and has no gaps at the joints. The present invention also provides an installation process based on the integrated floor installation structure, which is simple to operate and is very worthy of promotion. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the front cross-section of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 A in the enlarged view;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a schematic cross-sectional top view of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the splicing and installation state of two floors of the present invention.

[0026] In the figure: 1 floor body, 2 sound insulation layer, 3 waterproof layer, 4 heat insulation layer, 5 shock-absorbing layer, 6 card slot, 7 oblique limit slot, 8 waterproof pad, 9 elastic sealing pad, 10 fixed block, 11 arc groove, 12 water-resistant coating, 13 water-blocking block, 14 rotating shaft, 15 card rod, 16 compression spring, 17 threaded groove, 18 threaded rod, 19 installation base plate, 20 telescopic elastic tube, 21 shock-absorbing spring, 22 fixed threaded hole, 23 fixed screw, 24 base surface. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0028] See also Figure 1-4 , the present invention provides a technical solution:

[0029] An integrated floor installation structure includes a floor main body 1, a sound insulation layer 2 is arranged on the upper surface of the floor main body 1 to play a role in noise reduction, a heat insulation layer 4 is arranged on the lower surface of the floor main body 1 to reduce heat conduction, a shock-absorbing layer 5 is arranged below the heat insulation layer 4, a card slot 6 is opened on one side of the floor main body 1, and the floor main body 1 is symmetrically opened with oblique limiting grooves 7 on both sides of the card slot 6, the card slot 6 and the oblique limiting groove 7 are connected, and two elastic sealing pads 9 are arranged on the side of the floor main body 1 away from the card slot 6. The setting of the elastic sealing pads 9 can prevent water seepage at the joint gap between two adjacent floorboards, and a fixing block 10 is arranged between the elastic sealing pads 9. The fixed block 10 is fixedly arranged on the floor body 1, an arc-shaped groove 11 is arranged in the fixed block 10, and a water-resistant coating 12 is arranged in the arc-shaped groove 11. When the elastic sealing pad 9 ages, water will fall into the arc-shaped groove 11 along the gap, and will not continue to infiltrate and corrode the lower layer of the floor, and stop the loss in time. The setting of the water-resistant coating 12 can effectively protect the arc-shaped groove 11 from corrosion. A water-blocking block 13 is arranged above the arc-shaped groove 11 of the floor body 1, and a rotating shaft 14 is symmetrically and movably arranged in the fixed block 10. A clamping rod 15 is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft 14 and penetrates it. A compression spring 16 is connected between the two sets of clamping rods 15.

[0030] A threaded groove 17 is provided at the lower end of the floor body 1, and a threaded rod 18 is threadedly arranged in the threaded groove 17. The threaded rod 18 can rotate in the threaded groove 17. The threaded rod 18 passes through the heat insulation layer 4 and the shock-absorbing layer 5 in sequence and is fixed on the installation base plate 19. The installation base plate 19 is used as a supporting connector for installing the floor as a whole on the base surface 24. A telescopic elastic tube 20 is provided on the side of the installation base plate 19 close to the threaded rod 18. The end of the telescopic elastic tube 20 close to the shock-absorbing layer 5 is sealed. A shock-absorbing spring 21 is provided in the telescopic elastic tube 20. The distance between the installation base plate 19 and the shock-absorbing layer 5 determines the compression degree of the shock-absorbing spring 21. The upper surface of the telescopic elastic tube 20 lifted by the shock-absorbing spring 21 always contacts the lower surface of the shock-absorbing layer 5, which plays a shock-absorbing and buffering role for the floor body 1. A fixing threaded hole 22 is provided on the installation base plate 19. A fixing screw 23 is threadedly arranged in the fixing threaded hole 22. The fixing screw 23 is arranged in the base surface 24, so as to fix the floor as a whole.

[0031] As a preference, a waterproof layer 3 is provided on the sound insulation layer 2, and the provision of the waterproof layer 3 can protect the upper surface of the floor body 1 from being corroded by water.

[0032] As a preference, a waterproof pad 8 is provided on the inner wall of the slot 6 of the floor main body 1 . The provision of the waterproof pad 8 can prevent the evaporation of moisture in the arc-shaped groove 11 after the floor is spliced ​​from corroding the slot 6 of the floor main body 1 .

[0033] An installation process based on an integrated floor installation structure comprises the following steps:

[0034] Step 1: According to the position of the base surface 24, especially whether the base surface 24 is flat or inclined, and considering the required installation height of the floor body 1, the threaded rod 18 is rotated by holding the installation base plate 19, thereby changing the position of the installation base plate 19 and adjusting the overall height of the floor body 1 and the installation base plate 19;

[0035] Step 2: After the fixing screw 23 is threaded through the fixing threaded hole 22, it is fixed in the pre-set mounting hole of the base surface 24 and tightened to complete the installation;

[0036] Step 3: Take another floor, and rotate the installation base plate 19 according to the height position of the previous floor, so that the overall height position of the latter floor placed on the base surface 24 is flush with the previous floor, ensuring that the installed floor can remain level;

[0037] Step 4: The two clamping rods 15 of the rear floor are pressed close to each other, the compression spring 16 is pressed, and inserted into the clamping groove 6 and the oblique limiting groove 7 of the front floor. The clamping rod 15 is restricted by the inner wall of the clamping groove 6, and the elastic sealing pad 9 is pressed. Then, the clamping rod 15 is released, and the clamping rod 15 rebounds outward, so that the bent portion of the clamping rod 15 is embedded in the oblique limiting groove 7.

[0038] Step 5: Insert the fixing screw 23 through the fixing threaded hole 22 on the mounting base plate 19 of the next floor and tighten it in the base surface 24;

[0039] Step 6: Repeat steps 3 to 5 to complete the installation of the floor.

[0040] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An integrated floor installation structure, comprising a floor main body (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the floor main body (1) is provided with a sound insulation layer (2), the lower surface of the floor main body (1) is provided with a heat insulation layer (4), and a shock absorbing layer (5) is provided below the heat insulation layer (4). A slot (6) is provided on one side of the floor main body (1), and the floor main body (1) is symmetrically provided with oblique limiting grooves (7) on both sides of the slot (6), and the slot (6) and the oblique limiting grooves (7) are connected. Two elastic sealing pads (9) are provided on the side of the floor main body (1) away from the slot (6), and a spring is provided between the elastic sealing pads (9). A fixing block (10) is arranged, the fixing block (10) is fixedly arranged on the floor body (1), an arc-shaped groove (11) is arranged in the fixing block (10), a water-resistant coating (12) is arranged in the arc-shaped groove (11), a water-blocking block (13) is arranged above the floor body (1) near the arc-shaped groove (11), a rotating shaft (14) is symmetrically and movably arranged in the fixing block (10), a clamping rod (15) is fixedly arranged and penetrated on the rotating shaft (14), and a compression spring (16) is arranged to connect two groups of the clamping rods (15); The lower end of the floor main body (1) is provided with a threaded groove (17), a threaded rod (18) is threadedly arranged in the threaded groove (17), the threaded rod (18) passes through the heat insulation layer (4) and the shock absorbing layer (5) in sequence and is then fixed to the mounting base plate (19), a telescopic elastic tube (20) is arranged on the side of the mounting base plate (19) close to the threaded rod (18), the end of the telescopic elastic tube (20) close to the shock absorbing layer (5) is sealed, a shock absorbing spring (21) is arranged in the telescopic elastic tube (20), a fixing threaded hole (22) is provided on the mounting base plate (19), a fixing screw (23) is threadedly arranged in the fixing threaded hole (22), and the fixing screw (23) is arranged in the base surface (24); A waterproof layer (3) is provided on the sound insulation layer (2); The floor main body (1) is provided with a waterproof pad (8) on the inner wall of the slot (6).

2. An installation process based on the integrated floor installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Step 1: According to the position of the base surface (24) and the required installation height of the floor body (1), the threaded rod (18) is rotated by holding the installation base plate (19) to adjust the overall height of the floor body (1) and the installation base plate (19); Step 2: After passing the fixing screw (23) through the fixing threaded hole (22), fix it in the pre-set mounting hole of the base surface (24), tighten it, and complete the installation; Step 3: Take another floor, and rotate and install the bottom plate (19) according to the height position of the previous floor, so that the overall height position of the next floor placed on the base surface (24) is flush with the previous floor; Step 4: squeeze the two clamping rods (15) of the rear floorboard closer to each other, insert them into the clamping groove (6) and the oblique limiting groove (7) of the front floorboard, squeeze the elastic sealing pad (9), and then release them so that the bent portion of the clamping rod (15) is embedded in the oblique limiting groove (7); Step 5: Insert a fixing screw (23) through the fixing threaded hole (22) on the mounting base plate (19) of the next floor and tighten it in the base surface (24); Step 6: Repeat steps 3 to 5 to complete the installation of the floor.

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