Identification system for underground pipeline information
By using NFC chips and Beidou positioning modules of mobile terminals in underground pipeline signs, the identification and location of underground pipeline information is realized on the ground, and the existing technology cannot identify underground pipeline data security without networking. The problem of the signboard improves the universality and data security.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN201911214474.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2019-12-02
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2039-12-02
AI Technical Summary
The existing underground pipeline identification system cannot be marked without networking, cannot guarantee the safety of underground pipeline data, and the signboards separately identify unique information, lacking the functions of mass production and reuse.
The stainless steel cover is equipped with a signboard and a mobile terminal with an NFC chip built-in, and information is written through NFC transmission. The mobile terminal is equipped with a Beidou positioning module and a touchable LCD display screen to realize the identification and position of underground pipeline information on the ground. Connect to the upper computer using the USB interface to ensure data security and support mass production.
The security identification of underground pipeline information is realized without networking, and the mass production of signboards is realized through the reuse of NFC chips, improving the universality of the system and data security.
Smart Images

Figure CN110991582B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of underground marking, in particular to a marking system for underground pipeline information. Background Art
[0002] Underground pipelines are a huge and complex system composed of a variety of different pipelines and facilities. They are the lifeline of urban management. With the acceleration of urban construction, the management of underground pipelines has become cumbersome. As the urban underground pipeline data is confidential, the identification of underground pipelines is particularly prominent. At present, the identification of underground pipelines is mostly based on the network state, which cannot guarantee the security of underground pipeline data. Summary of the invention
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an identification system for underground pipeline information, which can identify underground pipelines without being connected to the Internet and ensure the security of underground pipeline data.
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solutions adopted by the present invention are as follows.
[0005] The identification system for underground pipeline information comprises a signboard arranged on the ground for identifying the underground pipeline and a mobile terminal for writing information to the signboard, wherein the mobile terminal writes information to the signboard through NFC transmission; the signboard comprises an NFC chip for embedding underground pipeline information, which is buckled on the ground through a stainless steel cover; the mobile terminal comprises a shell, a liquid crystal display screen for displaying pipeline information and a USB interface for connecting to a host computer to obtain underground pipeline database information are arranged on the shell, a control mechanism for writing underground pipeline database information into the NFC chip is arranged inside the shell, an output end of the USB interface is connected to an input end of the control mechanism, an output end of the control mechanism is connected to an input end of the liquid crystal display screen, and the control mechanism transmits information to the NFC chip through NFC short-range wireless signals; a Beidou positioning module for locating the position of the signboard is also arranged inside the shell, and the output end of the Beidou positioning module is connected to the input end of the control mechanism.
[0006] The above-mentioned underground pipeline information identification system, the control mechanism includes an information identification unit for identifying database information, a microprocessor for controlling information transmission and an NFC transmission module for writing information to the NFC chip, the output end of the USB interface is connected to the input end of the information identification unit, the output end of the information identification unit is connected to the input end of the microcontroller, the output end of the microprocessor is connected to the input end of the NFC transmission module, and the output end of the NFC transmission module writes information to the NFC chip through NFC transmission.
[0007] The above-mentioned identification system for underground pipeline information, the information identification unit includes a user management module for verifying user information, a map management module for browsing maps, a query management module for querying pipelines and pipeline points, and a database module for storing pipeline data and basic data. The output ends of the user management module, the map management module, the query management module and the database module are respectively connected to the input ends of the microprocessor.
[0008] The above-mentioned identification system for underground pipeline information, the map management module includes a data browsing function for browsing three maps: electronic map, topographic map, and planning map, a layer management function for classifying and organizing data according to pipeline standards, and a measurement function for measuring length and area.
[0009] In the above-mentioned identification system for underground pipeline information, the liquid crystal display screen is a touchable liquid crystal display screen.
[0010] In the above-mentioned identification system for underground pipeline information, a circular through hole is opened in the center of the top surface of the stainless steel cover, and the NFC chip is arranged in the stainless steel cover through a circular ABS film adhered on both sides, and the NFC chip corresponds to the through hole.
[0011] The above-mentioned identification system for underground pipeline information is characterized in that a circle of 3M adhesive for sticking the ABS membrane to the stainless steel cover is attached to the edge of the ABS membrane located on the upper layer.
[0012] Due to the adoption of the above technical scheme, the technical progress achieved by the present invention is as follows.
[0013] The present invention uses a signboard to identify the underground pipeline information of the identification point, and can also write pipeline information to the signboard. The mobile terminal is equipped with a Beidou positioning module, which can automatically determine the location of the underground pipeline identification point, and can display the information of the underground pipeline at that location without being connected to the Internet, thereby ensuring the security of the underground pipeline data. In addition, the signboard of the present invention can be reused because it uses an NFC chip to record pipeline information. When writing the underground pipeline location information, it can be rewritten according to the specific location, thereby overcoming the defect of the existing signboard that only identifies unique information, achieving the purpose of mass production of the signboard, and improving versatility. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0015] Figure 2 is a structural block diagram of the control mechanism of the present invention;
[0016] Including: 1. Stainless steel cover, 2. NFC chip, 3. Shell, 4. LCD screen, 5. USB interface. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0018] The identification system for underground pipeline information has a structure such as Figure 1 As shown, it includes a signboard and a mobile terminal. The signboard is set on the ground to mark the underground pipelines. The mobile terminal is used to write information to the signboard. The mobile terminal writes information to the signboard through NFC transmission.
[0019] The signboard includes a stainless steel cover 1 and an NFC chip 2. The stainless steel cover 1 is buckled on the ground, a circular through hole is opened in the center of the top surface of the stainless steel cover 1, and the NFC chip 2 is arranged inside the stainless steel cover 1 below the through hole to embed underground pipeline information.
[0020] Circular ABS films are glued on both sides of the NFC chip 2. The diameter of the ABS films is slightly smaller than the diameter of the inner end surface of the stainless steel cover 1. The NFC chip 2 is located in the center of the two ABS films. A circle of 3M adhesive is attached to the edge of the upper ABS film to attach the ABS film to the stainless steel cover 1 and place the ABS film in the cover to move.
[0021] When attaching the ABS film to the stainless steel cover 1, tear off the protective film on the 3M adhesive backing, and fix the ABS film on the inner end surface of the stainless steel cover so that the NFC chip corresponds to the through hole. When replacing the NFC chip, just tear off the original ABS film from the stainless steel cover, stick the new ABS film with the NFC chip back into the stainless steel cover, and use the mobile terminal to write information to the NFC chip.
[0022] The mobile terminal includes a housing 3, a liquid crystal display screen 4, a USB interface 5, a control mechanism and a Beidou positioning module. The liquid crystal display screen 4 is arranged on the housing 3 to display pipeline information, the USB interface 5 is arranged at the bottom of the housing 3 to connect to the host computer to obtain underground pipeline database information, the control mechanism is arranged inside the object 3 to write the underground pipeline database information into the NFC chip 2, and the Beidou positioning module is used to locate the position of the sign. The output ends of the USB interface 5 and the Beidou positioning module are respectively connected to the input ends of the control mechanism, the output end of the control mechanism is connected to the input end of the liquid crystal display screen 4, and the control mechanism transmits information with the NFC chip 2 through the NFC short-range wireless signal.
[0023] The liquid crystal display screen 4 is a touchable liquid crystal display screen, which can not only display underground pipeline information, but also input information through the liquid crystal display screen.
[0024] The structural diagram of the control mechanism is as follows Figure 2 As shown, it includes an information identification unit, a microcontroller and an NFC transmission module. The information identification unit is used to identify database information, the microcontroller is used to control information transmission, and the NFC transmission module is used to write information to the NFC chip 2. The output end of the USB interface is connected to the input end of the information identification unit, the output end of the information identification unit is connected to the input end of the microcontroller, the output end of the microcontroller is connected to the input end of the NFC transmission module, and the output end of the NFC transmission module writes information to the NFC chip through the NFC function.
[0025] The information identification unit includes a user management module, a map management module, a query management module and a database module. The user management module is used to verify user information, the map management module is used to browse the map, the query management module is used to query pipelines and pipeline points, and the database module is used to store pipeline data and basic data. The output ends of the user management module, the map management module, the query management module and the database module are respectively connected to the input ends of the microprocessor.
[0026] The user management module is used to verify user information and prevent unidentified users from using the system. When a user logs into the system, the user enters the user name and password on the LCD screen. The user management module verifies whether the user name and password match. Only after the verification is passed can the user log into the system. Since the mobile terminal does not have an Internet chip, it will not connect to the network, ensuring the security of the data.
[0027] The map management module enables users to browse maps and locate space, and is divided into the following three functions: data browsing function, layer management function and measurement function.
[0028] The data browsing function is used to browse three types of maps: electronic maps, topographic maps, and planning maps. It organizes the basic data into sliced map services and provides them to users on mobile terminals. The three map services include electronic maps, topographic maps, and planning maps. Users can switch between them according to their needs through the LCD screen.
[0029] The layer management function is used to browse the map. It organizes data according to pipeline standard classification. Users can turn on or off the display of layers as needed through the LCD screen.
[0030] The measurement function is used to measure the length and area of underground pipelines to ensure the accuracy of the information entered into the NFC chip.
[0031] The query management module can realize the query of underground pipelines and pipe points. Users can use point-selection operations to query the type and material of pipelines and pipe points, and can also view the legends of pipelines and pipe points to understand the basic information of underground pipelines.
[0032] The database module realizes the storage of underground pipeline data and basic data. It is developed using the database SQLite, and realizes the storage of the system's pipeline data and basic data, including the storage and update of topographic maps, electronic maps, planning maps, various pipelines, user information and other data. The database is stored on the mobile terminal, and the mobile terminal removes the networking chip, which can solve the management problem of not allowing confidential information to be accessed online and not allowing confidential information to be accessed online.
[0033] The present invention is connected to the host computer through the USB interface, and the data information in the host computer is copied into the mobile terminal through the USB interface and displayed on the map on the LCD screen. The operator holds the mobile terminal to view the sign information of each mark point in the map, and directly writes it into the NFC chip in the sign through the NFC function. In addition, the mobile terminal is provided with a Beidou positioning module, which can automatically determine the position of the mark point, and automatically display the information of the underground pipeline at that place on the LCD screen.
[0034] When construction workers are working, they open a handheld terminal with NFC function. When the handheld terminal is close to the NFC chip, the information and burial status of the underground pipeline at the marked point can be displayed on the handheld terminal, which is convenient for construction workers.
Claims
1. A marking system for underground pipeline information, characterized by: The invention comprises a signboard arranged on the ground for marking underground pipelines and a mobile terminal for writing information into the signboard, wherein the mobile terminal writes information into the signboard through NFC transmission; the signboard comprises an NFC chip (2) for embedding underground pipeline information and being buckled on the ground through a stainless steel cover (1); the mobile terminal comprises a housing (3), a liquid crystal display screen (4) for displaying pipeline information and a USB interface (5) for connecting to a host computer to obtain underground pipeline database information are arranged on the housing (3), a control mechanism for writing underground pipeline database information into the NFC chip (2) is arranged inside the housing (3), the output end of the USB interface (5) is connected to the input end of the control mechanism, the output end of the control mechanism is connected to the input end of the liquid crystal display screen (4), and the control mechanism transmits information to the NFC chip (2) through NFC short-range wireless signals; a Beidou positioning module for locating the position of the signboard is also arranged inside the housing (3), the output end of the Beidou positioning module is connected to the input end of the control mechanism; the control mechanism comprises an information recognition unit for identifying database information, a microprocessor for controlling information transmission and a control unit for transmitting information to the NFC chip (2). The output end of the USB interface (5) is connected to the input end of the information recognition unit, the output end of the information recognition unit is connected to the input end of the microcontroller, the output end of the microprocessor is connected to the input end of the NFC transmission module, and the output end of the NFC transmission module writes information to the NFC chip through the NFC function; the information recognition unit comprises a user management module for verifying user information, a map management module for browsing maps, a query management module for querying pipelines and pipeline points, and a database module for storing pipeline data and basic data, and the output ends of the user management module, the map management module, the query management module and the database module are respectively connected to the input end of the microprocessor; the map management module comprises a data browsing function for browsing three types of maps, namely, electronic maps, topographic maps and planning maps, a layer management function for classifying and organizing data according to pipeline standards, and a calculation function for calculating length and area; a circular through hole is opened at the center of the top end surface of the stainless steel cover body (1), and the NFC chip (2) is arranged in the stainless steel cover body (1) through a circular ABS film adhered on both sides, and the NFC chip (2) corresponds to the through hole.
2. The identification system for underground pipeline information according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The liquid crystal display screen (4) is a touchable liquid crystal display screen.
3. The identification system for underground pipeline information according to claim 1, characterized in that: A circle of 3M adhesive is attached to the edge of the ABS film on the upper layer for attaching the ABS film to the inside of the stainless steel cover (1).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Underground facility management system using information recognition means
WO2013018971A1
