An FPC circuit board turntable device

By designing an FPC circuit board turntable device including a support table, a cam divider and multiple fixtures, the problem of low automation of existing equipment and inability to connect the process is solved, and efficient automated production is achieved.

CN111055483BActive Publication Date: 2025-06-13FUJIAN NEBULA ELECTRONICS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN201911307326.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2019-12-18
Publication Date
2025-06-13
Estimated Expiration
2039-12-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing FPC circuit board bending equipment has low degree of automation, and various processes cannot be connected together, resulting in low overall operation efficiency.

Method used

Design an FPC circuit board turntable device, including a support table, a cam divider, a small turntable, a large turntable and a fixture or fixture set. The cam divider drives the rotation of the large turntable, and a fixture or fixture group is installed on the large turntable to realize the connection and automatic operation of each process.

Benefits of technology

It improves the degree of automation and overall efficiency of the bending operation of FPC circuit board, realizes automatic loosening and tightening of materials, and improves the degree of production automation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention provides an FPC circuit board turntable device, which includes a support table; a cam divider, the lower end of the cam divider is fixedly arranged inside the support table, and the upper end of the cam divider passes upward through the support table and extends above the support table; a small turntable, the small turntable is fixedly arranged on the top of the cam divider; a large turntable, the large turntable is located below the small turntable, and the large turntable is driven by the cam divider to perform a rotational motion; a plurality of fixtures or fixture groups are arranged in a ring on the large turntable; at least two jacking assemblies are arranged below the fixture or fixture group, the bottom of the jacking assembly is fixed on the support table, and the jacking assembly and the fixture or fixture group are cooperated to realize the loosening or pressing of materials. The advantages of the present invention are as follows: It can well connect all the processes involved in the entire bending process together and improve the overall operation efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of FPC circuit board production, and particularly to an FPC circuit board turntable device. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of technology, in electrical components, the application of FPC (flexible printed circuit board) in high-tech products such as smart phones and smart computers has gradually increased. Specifically, FPC is a highly reliable and excellent flexible printed circuit board. FPC has the characteristics of high wiring density, light weight, thin thickness, and good bendability.

[0003] In order to make better use of the internal space of the product and optimize the product structure, the FPC circuit board can be bent locally according to requirements. However, due to its flexible characteristics, the bending operation is hindered. Currently, most of the bending operations are carried out manually, and when the quantity is large, a semi-automatic die pressing device is partially used for bending.

[0004] However, the method of manual bending is extremely inefficient and far from meeting the actual usage requirements; the existing semi-automatic die pressing device also has a low degree of automation. In particular, each process involved in the entire bending operation process is separated from each other and cannot be connected together. Therefore, the overall operation efficiency is low. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an FPC circuit board turntable device to solve the problem of low overall operation efficiency caused by the separation of each process from each other and inability to be connected together in the prior art.

[0006] The present invention is implemented as follows: An FPC circuit board turntable device, the turntable device comprising:

[0007] A support table;

[0008] A cam divider, the lower end of the cam divider is fixedly arranged inside the support table, and the upper end of the cam divider passes upward through the support table and extends above the support table;

[0009] A small turntable, the small turntable is fixedly arranged on the top of the cam divider;

[0010] A large turntable, the large turntable is located below the small turntable, the large turntable is connected to the movable part of the cam divider, and drives the large turntable to rotate through the cam divider; A plurality of fixtures or fixture groups are provided on the large turntable in a ring shape;

[0011] Below the fixture or fixture group, there are at least two lifting component assemblies. The bottom of the lifting component assembly is fixed on the support table, and the material is loosened or pressed by the cooperation of the lifting component assembly and the fixture or fixture group; the fixture group includes at least two adjacent fixtures.

[0012] Further, the turntable device further includes:

[0013] At least one in-place detection sensor, which is fixedly arranged on the small turntable, and the position of the material is detected by the in-place detection sensor;

[0014] At least one end leveling mechanism, which is fixedly arranged on the small turntable, and the end of the material is leveled by the end leveling mechanism;

[0015] A control device, which is fixedly arranged inside the support table, and the cam divider, the lifting component assembly, the in-place detection sensor and the end leveling mechanism are all electrically connected to the control device.

[0016] Further, the fixture includes:

[0017] A first base, a first notch is opened at the position of the large turntable corresponding to each fixture, and the first base is fixedly arranged in the first notch; a profiling groove matching the material is opened at the upper end of the first base; at least one pressing long groove is opened at the front end of the first base;

[0018] A pressing plate, which is located in front of the first base. A pressing protrusion is arranged at the position of the pressing plate corresponding to each pressing long groove, and the material is pressed by the cooperation of the pressing long groove and the pressing protrusion; a smooth shaft jacking hole is axially opened on each pressing protrusion;

[0019] A movable block, which is located in front of the pressing plate. Linear bearings are axially arranged at both ends of the movable block; the middle part of the pressing plate is fixedly connected to the movable block;

[0020] A second base, which is fixedly arranged in front of the movable block;

[0021] Two smooth shafts, a blind hole is opened on each pressing long groove; one end of each smooth shaft passes through the smooth shaft jacking hole and is buried in the blind hole, the middle part passes through one of the linear bearings, and the other end is fixed on the second base; a spring is sleeved between the movable block and the second base on each smooth shaft;

[0022] A cam follower, which is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the movable block.

[0023] Furthermore, the lifting component assembly includes:

[0024] A lifting cylinder, the bottom of which is fixedly arranged on the support platform;

[0025] A lifting fixing plate, which is fixedly connected to the movable end of the lifting cylinder;

[0026] At least one lifting rod, a lifting notch is opened on the large turntable at the position corresponding to each cam follower, and the upper end of the lifting rod has a wedge-shaped structure; the lower end of the lifting rod is fixedly connected to the lifting fixing plate, and the upper end of the lifting rod passes through the lifting notch and makes the wedge-shaped structure abut against the cam follower, so as to drive the movable block and the pressing plate to move back and forth through the lifting cylinder.

[0027] Furthermore, the end leveling mechanism includes an extension plate, a leveling cylinder and a material leveling plate. One end of the extension plate is fixedly arranged on the small turntable, the leveling cylinder is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the extension plate, and the material leveling plate is fixedly connected to the movable end of the leveling cylinder.

[0028] The advantages of the present invention are as follows:

[0029] 1. The large turntable is connected to the movable part of the cam divider, and a plurality of jigs or jig groups are arranged around the large turntable. Therefore, during specific work, the cam divider can drive the large turntable and the jigs or jig groups on the large turntable to rotate; thus, as long as each process is arranged around the turntable device of the present invention, it can be well realized that each process is connected together, and through the linkage of the cam divider to drive the large turntable to rotate automatically, the material (i.e., the FPC circuit board) placed on the jig or jig group can be rotated to the designated working position, and the overall operation efficiency is high;

[0030] 2. Through the mutual cooperation of the jig and the lifting component assembly, the automatic loosening or automatic pressing of the material (i.e., the FPC circuit board) can be well realized, which helps to improve the degree of automation in production. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0031] The following further describes the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with embodiments.

[0032] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a turntable device for an FPC circuit board of the present invention.

[0033] Figure 2 is one of the exploded views of the jig in a turntable device for an FPC circuit board of the present invention.

[0034] Figure 3 is the second exploded view of the jig in a turntable device for an FPC circuit board of the present invention.

[0035] Figure 4 This is the overall view of the fixture in a turntable device for an FPC circuit board of the present invention.

[0036] Figure 5 This is the schematic structural view of the lifting assembly in a turntable device for an FPC circuit board of the present invention.

[0037] Figure 6 This is the lifting schematic view of the lifting assembly in a turntable device for an FPC circuit board of the present invention.

[0038] Figure 7 This is the position schematic view of the in-place detection sensor in a turntable device for an FPC circuit board of the present invention.

[0039] Figure 8 This is the schematic structural view of the end leveling mechanism in a turntable device for an FPC circuit board of the present invention.

[0040] Figure 9 This is the circuit principle block diagram of a turntable device for an FPC circuit board of the present invention.

[0041] Explanation of reference numerals in the drawings:

[0042] 100 - Turntable device, 200 - Material, 1 - Support table, 2 - Cam divider, 3 - Small turntable, 4 - Large turntable, 41 - First notch, 42 - Lifting notch, 5 - Fixture, 5a - Fixture group, 51 - First base, 511 - Profiled groove, 512 - Compression long groove, 513 - Blind hole, 52 - Compression plate, 521 - Compression protrusion, 522 - Optical axis jack, 53 - Movable block, 531 - Follower fixed block, 54 - Linear bearing, 55 - Second base, 56 - Optical axis, 57 - Spring, 58 - Cam follower, 6 - Lifting assembly, 61 - Lifting cylinder, 611 - Cylinder base, 62 - Lifting fixing plate, 63 - Lifting rod, 631 - Wedge structure, 7 - In-place detection sensor, 71 - Sensor fixed extension plate, 8 - End leveling mechanism, 81 - Extension plate, 82 - Leveling cylinder, 83 - Material leveling plate, 9 - Control device. Detailed implementation manners

[0043] Please refer with emphasis to Figures 1 to 9 As shown, a preferred embodiment of a turntable device 100 for an FPC circuit board of the present invention, the turntable device 100 includes:

[0044] A support table 1, which is used to support the entire turntable device 100;

[0045] A cam divider 2, the lower end of the cam divider 2 is fixedly arranged inside the support table 1, and the upper end of the cam divider 2 passes upward through the support table 1 and extends above the support table 1; the cam divider 2 is a high-precision rotary device that can achieve intermittent motion and has been widely used in engineering; in specific implementation, the cam divider 2 can be electrically connected to the control device to control the operation of the cam divider 2 through the control device;

[0046] A small turntable 3, the small turntable 3 is fixedly arranged on the top of the cam divider 2, that is, the small turntable 3 is fixedly connected to the fixed part at the top of the cam divider 2 to make the small turntable 3 in a fixed state;

[0047] A large turntable 4, the large turntable 4 is located below the small turntable 3, the large turntable 4 is connected to the movable part of the cam divider 2, and the large turntable 4 is driven by the cam divider 2 to perform rotational motion; a plurality of fixtures 5 or fixture groups 5a are arranged in a ring on the large turntable 4, and the fixtures 5 are used to place the material 200 (i.e., FPC circuit board); during the process of the cam divider 2 driving the large turntable 4 to rotate, the material 200 (i.e., FPC circuit board) can be rotated to the designated station, that is, in specific implementation, each process in the entire bending process can be arranged around the large turntable 4, so that the cam divider 2 can drive the large turntable 4 to convey the material 200 to each process for processing;

[0048] At least two lifting assemblies 6 are arranged below the fixture 5 or the fixture group 5a, the bottom of the lifting assembly 6 is fixed on the support table 1, and the lifting assembly 6 is used to cooperate with the fixture 5 or the fixture group 5a to loosen or press the material 200 (i.e., FPC circuit board); the fixture group 5a includes at least two adjacent fixtures 5 arranged closely, and by adopting the fixture group 5a composed of at least two adjacent fixtures 5 arranged closely, the overall efficiency can be further improved.

[0049] The turntable device 100 further includes:

[0050] At least one in-place detection sensor 7, the in-place detection sensor 7 is fixedly arranged on the small turntable 3, and the position of the material 200 (i.e., FPC circuit board) is detected through the in-place detection sensor 7; in specific implementation, the in-place detection sensor 7 can be fixed on the small turntable 3 through a sensor fixing extension plate 71, that is, the in-place detection sensor 7 is fixed at the front end of the sensor fixing extension plate 71;

[0051] At least one end leveling mechanism 8, the end leveling mechanism 8 is fixedly arranged on the small turntable 3, and the end of the material is leveled through the end leveling mechanism 8;

[0052] A control device 9 is fixedly arranged inside the support table 1. The cam divider 2, the lifting assembly 6, the in-place detection sensor 7, and the end leveling mechanism 8 are all electrically connected to the control device 9, so as to control the automatic operation of the cam divider 2, the lifting assembly 6, the in-place detection sensor 7, and the end leveling mechanism 8 through the control device 9.

[0053] In the present invention, please refer specifically to Figures 2 - 4 As shown, the jig 5 includes:

[0054] A first base 51. The large turntable 4 is provided with a first notch 41 at a position corresponding to each jig 5. The first base 51 is fixedly arranged in the first notch 41 to limit the first base 51 through the first notch 41. An imitation groove 511 matching the material 200 (i.e., the FPC circuit board) is provided at the upper end of the first base 51 to limit the material 200 (i.e., the FPC circuit board) through the imitation groove 511. At least one pressing long groove 512 is provided at the front end of the first base 51, and the pressing long groove 512 communicates with the side end of the imitation groove 511 to press the material 200 (i.e., the FPC circuit board) from the side end.

[0055] A pressing plate 52 is located in front of the first base 51. A pressing protrusion 521 is provided at a position corresponding to each pressing long groove 512 on the pressing plate 52, and the material 200 (i.e., the FPC circuit board) is pressed by the cooperation of the pressing long groove 512 and the pressing protrusion 521. A smooth shaft jack hole 522 is axially provided on each pressing protrusion 521.

[0056] A movable block 53 is located in front of the pressing plate 52. Linear bearings 54 are axially arranged at both ends of the movable block 53. The middle part of the pressing plate 52 is fixedly connected to the movable block 53, and specifically, the middle part of the pressing plate 52 and the movable block 53 can be fixed together by bolts, screws, etc.

[0057] A second base 55 is fixedly arranged in front of the movable block 53.

[0058] Two smooth shafts 56. A blind hole 513 is provided on each pressing long groove 512. One end of each smooth shaft 56 passes through the smooth shaft jack hole 522 and is buried in the blind hole 513, the middle part passes through one of the linear bearings 54, and the other end is fixed on the second base 55. A spring 57 is sleeved on each smooth shaft 56 between the movable block 53 and the second base 55.

[0059] A cam follower 58 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the movable block 53. In a specific implementation, a follower fixing block 531 is provided at the bottom of the movable block 53, and the cam follower 58 is fixedly provided on the follower fixing block 531.

[0060] When the jig 5 is in use and in a normal state, due to the elastic force of the spring 57, the movable block 53 and the pressing plate 52 will be pushed forward, and the pressing protrusion 521 will be closely attached to the pressing long groove 512. When it is necessary to place the material 200 on the jig 5, the lifting assembly 6 can be used to lift the cam follower 58 upward, so that the movable block 53 and the pressing plate 52 move backward, and then the pressing protrusion 521 leaves the pressing long groove 512. After the material 200 is placed on the profiling groove 511 of the jig 5, the lifting assembly 6 will descend, and the movable block 53 and the pressing plate 52 will move forward and return under the elastic force of the spring 57, so as to press the material 200 in the profiling groove 511.

[0061] In the present invention, please refer with emphasis to Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the lifting assembly 6 includes:

[0062] A lifting cylinder 61, the bottom of the lifting cylinder 61 is fixedly provided on the support table 1. In a specific implementation, the bottom of the lifting cylinder 61 can be fixed on the support table 1 through a cylinder base 611, and the lifting cylinder 61 is electrically connected to the control device 9 to control the operation of the lifting cylinder 61 through the control device 9.

[0063] A lifting fixing plate 62, the lifting fixing plate 62 is fixedly connected to the movable end of the lifting cylinder 61.

[0064] At least one lifting rod 63. The large turntable 4 is provided with a lifting notch 42 at the position corresponding to each cam follower 58. The upper end of the lifting rod 63 has a wedge-shaped structure 631. The lower end of the lifting rod 63 is fixedly connected to the lifting fixing plate 62, and the upper end of the lifting rod 63 passes through the lifting notch 42 and the wedge-shaped structure 631 abuts against the cam follower 58, so as to drive the movable block 53 and the pressing plate 52 to move forward and backward through the lifting cylinder 61. In a specific implementation, the specific number of the lifting rods 63 can be determined according to the number of the jigs 5. For example, when two jigs 5 are arranged adjacent to each other on the large turntable 4, one lifting rod 63 can be provided at each end of the lifting fixing plate 62 to simultaneously lift the cam followers 58 on the two jigs 5.

[0065] When the lifting device 6 is in operation, when the material 200 (i.e., FPC circuit board) needs to be placed on the fixture 5 or removed from the fixture 5, the lifting cylinder 61 is controlled by the control device 9 to link the lifting rod 63 to lift upward. During the lifting process, the wedge-shaped structure 631 pushes the cam follower 58 to roll, so that the pressing protrusion 521 leaves the pressing long groove 512. When the material 200 (i.e., FPC circuit board) needs to be fixed on the fixture 5, the lifting cylinder 61 is controlled by the control device 9 to link the lifting rod 63 to move downward and leave the cam follower 58.

[0066] In the present invention, the end leveling mechanism 8 includes an extension plate 81, a leveling cylinder 82 and a material leveling plate 83. One end of the extension plate 81 is fixed on the small turntable 3, the leveling cylinder 82 is fixed on the bottom of the extension plate 81, and the material leveling plate 83 is fixedly connected to the movable end of the leveling cylinder 82. In a specific implementation, the leveling cylinder 82 is electrically connected to the control device 9, so that the control device 9 controls the leveling cylinder 82 to drive the material leveling plate 83 to move forward and backward, thereby realizing the end leveling operation of the material 200 placed on the jig 5.

[0067] The working principle of the turntable device 100 of the present invention is as follows:

[0068] When the material 200 (i.e., FPC circuit board) needs to be placed on the jig 5 or removed from the jig 5, the control device 9 controls the lifting cylinder 61 to link the lifting rod 63 to lift upward. During the lifting process, the wedge-shaped structure 631 pushes the cam follower 58 to roll, so that the clamping protrusion 521 leaves the clamping slot 512. When the material 200 (i.e., FPC circuit board) needs to be fixed on the jig 5, the control device 9 only needs to control the lifting cylinder 61 to link the lifting rod 63 to descend and leave the cam follower 58.

[0069] After placing the material 200 (i.e., FPC circuit board), the control device 9 controls the cam divider 2 to drive the large turntable 4 to rotate, so as to transfer the material 200 on the jig 5 to the designated station. In specific implementation, each process involved in the entire bending process can be arranged around the turntable device. In this way, during the rotation of the large turntable 4 driven by the cam divider 2, the material 200 can be conveyed to each process for processing, thus well realizing the connection of each process together; during the rotation of the large turntable 5, the in-place detection sensor 7 will perform in-place detection on the material 200 (i.e., FPC circuit board) on the jig 5. And once it detects that the material 200 (i.e., FPC circuit board) has reached the position, the in-place detection sensor 7 will send an in-place signal to the control device 9 for the control device 9 to control other components to perform subsequent operations; at the same time, the control device 9 can control the leveling cylinder 82 to move forward to drive the material leveling plate 83 to level the end of the material 200 (i.e., FPC circuit board) placed on the jig 5. In addition, it should be noted that the implementation procedures for controlling cylinders, cam followers, etc. to work and receiving sensor signals through the control device 9 (such as a PLC controller) are well-known to those skilled in the art and can be obtained without creative labor.

[0070] In summary, the present invention has the following advantages: 1. The large turntable is connected to the moving part of the cam divider, and a plurality of jigs or jig groups are arranged around the large turntable. When working specifically, the cam divider can drive the large turntable and the jigs or jig groups on the large turntable to rotate; therefore, as long as each process is arranged around the turntable device of the present invention, the connection of each process can be well realized, and by the cam divider driving the large turntable to rotate automatically, the material (i.e., FPC circuit board) placed on the jig or jig group can be rotated to the designated station, and the overall operation efficiency is high;

[0071] 2. Through the mutual cooperation of the jig and the lifting part assembly, the automatic loosening or automatic pressing of the material (i.e., FPC circuit board) can be well realized, which helps to improve the degree of automation in production.

[0072] Although the specific implementation manners of the present invention are described above, those skilled in the art should understand that the specific embodiments we described are illustrative rather than used to limit the scope of the present invention. Equivalent modifications and changes made by those skilled in the art in accordance with the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the scope protected by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. An FPC circuit board turntable device, characterized in that: the turntable device includes: a support platform; a cam divider, the lower end of the cam divider is fixedly arranged inside the support platform, and the upper end of the cam divider passes upward through the support platform and extends above the support platform; a small turntable, the small turntable is fixedly arranged on the top of the cam divider; a large turntable, the large turntable is located below the small turntable, the large turntable is connected to the movable part of the cam divider, and the large turntable is driven by the cam divider to perform a rotational movement; a plurality of fixtures or fixture groups are arranged in a ring on the large turntable; at least two lifting assemblies are arranged below the fixture or fixture group, the bottom of the lifting assembly is fixed on the support platform, and the material is loosened or pressed through the cooperation of the lifting assembly and the fixture or fixture group; the fixture group includes at least two adjacent fixtures; at least one in-place detection sensor, the in-place detection sensor is fixedly arranged on the small turntable, and the position of the material is detected through the in-place detection sensor; at least one end leveling mechanism, the end leveling mechanism is fixedly arranged on the small turntable, and the end of the material is leveled through the end leveling mechanism; a control device, the control device is fixedly arranged inside the support platform, and the cam divider, the lifting assembly, the in-place detection sensor and the end leveling mechanism are all electrically connected to the control device; the fixture includes: a first base, a first notch is opened on the large turntable at the position corresponding to each fixture, and the first base is fixedly arranged in the first notch; a profiling groove matching the material is opened at the upper end of the first base; at least one pressing long groove is opened at the front end of the first base; a pressing plate, the pressing plate is located in front of the first base, a pressing protrusion is arranged at the position corresponding to each pressing long groove on the pressing plate, and the material is pressed through the cooperation of the pressing long groove and the pressing protrusion; a smooth shaft jacking hole is axially opened on each pressing protrusion; a movable block, the movable block is located in front of the pressing plate, and linear bearings are axially arranged at both ends of the movable block; the middle part of the pressing plate is fixedly connected to the movable block; a second base, the second base is fixedly arranged in front of the movable block; two smooth shafts, a blind hole is opened on each pressing long groove; one end of each smooth shaft passes through the smooth shaft jacking hole and is buried in the blind hole, the middle parts of them all pass through a linear bearing, and the other ends are all fixed on the second base; a spring is sleeved between the movable block and the second base on each smooth shaft; a cam follower, the cam follower is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the movable block; the lifting assembly includes: a lifting cylinder, the bottom of the lifting cylinder is fixedly arranged on the support platform; a lifting fixing plate, the lifting fixing plate is fixedly connected to the movable end of the lifting cylinder; At least one lifting rod, the large turntable is provided with a lifting notch at a position corresponding to each of the cam followers, the upper end of the lifting rod has a wedge-shaped structure; the lower end of the lifting rod is fixedly connected to the lifting fixing plate, the upper end of the lifting rod passes through the lifting notch and makes the wedge-shaped structure abut against the cam follower, so as to link the movable block and the pressing plate to move forward and backward through the lifting cylinder; The end leveling mechanism includes an extension plate, a leveling cylinder and a material leveling plate. One end of the extension plate is fixed on the small turntable, the leveling cylinder is fixed on the bottom of the extension plate, and the material leveling plate is fixedly connected to the movable end of the leveling cylinder.

Citation Information

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