Automatic sorting and packaging equipment for injection molded sole components and working method thereof

By designing an automatic sorting and packaging equipment for injection-molded sole parts, and using a three-axis mechanism and suction cup to achieve automatic sorting and packaging, the problem of low packaging efficiency and quality of special-shaped products in the prior art is solved, and efficient and flexible automatic packaging is achieved.

CN111056071BActive Publication Date: 2025-06-06OECHSLER PLASTIC PROD TAICANG
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN201911295439.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2019-12-16
Publication Date
2025-06-06
Estimated Expiration
2039-12-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When packaging special-shaped products such as sole parts, existing belt packers are difficult to meet the efficiency and quality requirements of industrial production, especially manual finishing and loading and packaging, and the effect is unstable.

Method used

An automatic sorting and packaging equipment is designed, including a frame, material flip device, material transfer device, three-axis device and belt baler. Through the cooperation of the three-axis mechanism and suction cup, automatic sorting, packaging and unloading of sole parts is realized.

Benefits of technology

It improves the packaging efficiency and quality of sole parts, reduces manual labor, is suitable for large-scale industrial applications, and realizes flexible and automatic packaging of special-shaped products.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses an automatic sorting and packaging equipment and working method for injection molded sole components, including a frame, a material receiving and flipping device, a material transfer device, a three-axis device and a group of strapping balers, wherein the material receiving and flipping device, the material transfer device and the three-axis device are arranged in sequence along the material transfer direction, the material receiving and flipping device can receive materials, and the material receiving and flipping device can transfer materials to the material transfer device, and the three-axis device can place the amount of materials on the material transfer device on a group of strapping balers. The automatic sorting and packaging equipment for injection molded sole components of the present invention solves the problem that the current application of strapping balers in the industrial field is mostly manual feeding and packaging operations, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. When the strapping baler is used in the sole component packaging operation, it cooperates with the three-axis mechanism to sort the left and right feet to complete the fully automatic packaging and unloading operation, which can significantly improve the work efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the field of advanced manufacturing and automation, and in particular relates to an automatic sorting and packaging device for injection-molded sole components. The present invention also relates to a working method of the automatic sorting and packaging device for injection-molded sole components. Background Art

[0002] A strapping machine is a device that uses strapping tape to strap items. It generally includes a movement device responsible for hot-gluing and shearing the strapping tape, a frame device that wraps the strapping tape around the strapped object, and a power device for tightening and feeding the strapping tape before the movement.

[0003] When working, the items to be packaged are placed in the frame device, and the power device drives the strapping belt to move, filling the entire frame device, and then the strapping belt is fixed by the movement, and the strapping belt is pulled in the opposite direction to fix the entire strapping belt outside the items to be packaged and tightened to ensure that the items can be tightly packaged. Generally speaking, the strapping belt is usually a thin belt. When the strapping machine packs items, the items need to be placed in the frame device, and the strapping belt is conveyed into the belt channel, and then kept fixed on the movement, and then the strapping belt needs to be rolled up to ensure that the strapping belt can be stably tied to the items to complete the packaging.

[0004] However, during the packaging process, the strapping machine has many requirements for the stacking position and posture of the materials. For some special-shaped products such as sole parts, manual sorting and packaging are difficult, and the packaging effects vary and are often unsatisfactory, making it difficult to meet actual product production requirements. Summary of the invention

[0005] Purpose of the invention: In order to overcome the above shortcomings, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an automatic sorting and packaging device for injection molded sole parts, which has a reasonable structural design, a high degree of automation, reduces manual labor, improves work efficiency, and is flexible in application, solving the problem of packaging and sorting of special-shaped products. The present invention also provides a working method of the automatic sorting and packaging device for injection molded sole parts, which has a simple and easy working principle, a high degree of automation in the working process, requires less manpower, improves production efficiency, and is suitable for large-scale industrial applications.

[0006] Technical solution: An automatic sorting and packaging equipment for injection molded sole components, including a frame, a material receiving and flipping device, a material transfer device, a three-axis device and a group of strapping balers, wherein the material receiving and flipping device, the material transfer device, the three-axis device and a group of strapping balers are all fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the frame, and the material receiving and flipping device, the material transfer device and the three-axis device are arranged in sequence along the material transfer direction, the material receiving and flipping device can receive materials, and the material receiving and flipping device can transfer materials to the material transfer device, and the three-axis device can place the amount of materials on the material transfer device on a group of strapping balers respectively. The automatic sorting and packaging equipment for injection molded sole components of the present invention solves the problem that the current application of strapping balers in the industrial field is mostly manual feeding and packaging operations, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. When the strapping baler is used in the sole component packaging operation, it cooperates with the three-axis mechanism to sort the left and right feet to complete the fully automatic packaging and unloading operation, which can significantly improve work efficiency.

[0007] Furthermore, in the above-mentioned automatic sorting and packaging equipment for injection molded sole components, the material receiving and turning device includes a rotating cylinder, a fixed support seat, a material receiving platform and a group of suction cups. The fixed support seat is fixedly arranged on the frame by bolts, the rotating cylinder is fixedly arranged on the fixed support seat, and the rotating shaft of the rotating cylinder is connected to the material receiving platform. The rotating cylinder can drive the material receiving platform to rotate 180°, the group of suction cups is fixedly arranged on the material receiving platform, and the group of suction cups can adsorb materials.

[0008] Furthermore, in the above-mentioned automatic sorting and packaging equipment for injection molded sole components, the material transfer device includes an offset slide cylinder, a raw material platform and a linear slide rail, the offset slide cylinder and the linear slide rail are arranged in parallel, the raw material platform and the slide of the offset slide cylinder are fixedly connected, and the raw material platform and the linear slide rail are slidably connected, and materials can be placed on the raw material platform.

[0009] Furthermore, in the above-mentioned automatic sorting and packaging equipment for injection molded sole components, the raw material platform includes a lifting cylinder, a support plate, a group of guide columns and a raw material platform body, one end of the support plate is fixedly connected to the slide of the offset slide cylinder, and the other end of the support plate away from the offset slide cylinder is slidably connected to a linear slide rail, the lifting cylinder is fixedly arranged on the support plate, and the piston rod of the lifting cylinder can pass through the support plate and be fixedly connected to the raw material platform body, the raw material platform body is located directly above the support plate, a group of guide columns are provided on the lower end surface of the raw material platform body, and the lower end of the group of guide columns can pass through the support plate, and the raw material platform body can receive materials on a group of suction cups.

[0010] Furthermore, in the above-mentioned automatic sorting and packaging equipment for injection molded sole components, a limit buffer block is provided on the frame, and the limit buffer block is located at one end of the offset slide cylinder and the linear slide rail away from the three-axis device.

[0011] Furthermore, in the above-mentioned automatic sorting and packaging equipment for injection molded sole components, the three-axis device includes a Y-axis linear module, an X-axis linear module, a Z-axis lifting cylinder, an R-axis motor, a support plate two and a group of suction cups two, the Y-axis linear module, the X-axis linear module and the Z-axis lifting cylinder are arranged according to the position of the XYZ three-axis coordinate system, the X-axis linear module is connected to the slide of the Y-axis linear module, the Z-axis lifting cylinder is connected to the slide of the X-axis linear module, the R-axis motor is connected to the Z-axis lifting cylinder, the support plate two is connected to the rotating shaft of the R-axis motor, the group of suction cups two is arranged on the support plate two, and the group of suction cups two can absorb materials on the material transfer device, and the group of suction cups two can be located directly above a group of strapping balers.

[0012] Furthermore, in the above-mentioned automatic sorting and packaging equipment for injection molding sole components, a support plate three is provided on the slide table of the X-axis linear module, the Z-axis lifting cylinder is fixedly arranged on the support plate three, a lifting slide is provided on the R-axis motor, the lifting slide is fixedly connected to the Z-axis lifting cylinder, and the lifting slide is slidably connected to the support plate three, a fixed support seat two is provided on the frame, the Y-axis linear module is fixedly arranged on the fixed support seat two, a linear slide rail two is provided on the upper end surface of the fixed support seat two, a group of sliders is provided on the linear slide rail two, a fixed support seat three is provided on the group of sliders, and the X-axis linear module is fixedly arranged on the fixed support seat three.

[0013] Furthermore, in the above-mentioned automatic sorting and packaging equipment for injection molded sole components, the material positioning component is provided on the belt baler, and the material positioning component includes positioning plate one and positioning plate two, and the positioning plate one and positioning plate two are respectively located on both sides of the belt path of the belt baler, and a group of material positioning blocks are provided on the positioning plate one and positioning plate two, and the frame is provided with a material unloading chute, and the material unloading chute is located on one side of the belt baler.

[0014] Furthermore, in the above-mentioned automatic sorting and packaging equipment for injection molded sole components, the frame is arranged in an L shape, the material receiving and turning device and the material transfer device are arranged on one side of the L-shaped side of the frame, and the three-axis device and a group of strapping balers are arranged on the other side of the L-shaped side of the frame, and the material receiving and turning device and the material transfer device are arranged perpendicular to the three-axis device.

[0015] The present invention also provides a working method of an automatic sorting and packaging device for injection molded sole components, which is characterized by comprising the following steps:

[0016] 1) Initial position: the rotary cylinder rotates so that a set of suction cups 1 is in a horizontal position above the receiving platform 1, and the robot takes the sole component out of the injection molding machine and places it on a set of suction cups 1 on the receiving platform 1;

[0017] 2) A group of suction cups form negative pressure to adsorb the sole components on the receiving platform 1, and the rotary cylinder rotates to drive the receiving platform 1 to flip 180 degrees, so that the sole components face downward horizontally;

[0018] 3) The cylinder of the offset slide is started, driving the raw material platform to move along the linear slide rail 1 toward the material receiving and flipping device until the raw material platform is directly below the material receiving platform 1;

[0019] 4) The lifting cylinder starts the piston rod to extend, driving the raw material platform body to move upward along a set of guide columns until the raw material platform body stops close to the sole component on a set of suction cups;

[0020] 5) Once a set of suction cups is released, the sole components are placed on the raw material platform body, and the piston rod of the lifting cylinder is retracted, driving the raw material platform body with the sole components placed thereon to descend back to the initial position;

[0021] 6) The offset slide cylinder is started, driving the raw material platform to move along the linear slide rail toward the three-axis device until the raw material platform is at the end of the offset slide cylinder close to the three-axis device;

[0022] 7) The Y-axis linear module and the X-axis linear module are started, driving a set of suction cups to be directly above the raw material platform body;

[0023] 8) The piston rod of the Z-axis lifting cylinder extends, driving the lifting slide to descend, thereby causing the R-axis motor to descend until a set of suction cups 2 is directly above the sole component on the raw material platform body;

[0024] 9) A set of suction cups is activated to form negative pressure, which adsorbs the sole parts on the raw material platform body, and the piston rod of the Z-axis lifting cylinder is retracted, driving the R-axis motor to rise;

[0025] 10) The Y-axis linear module and the X-axis linear module are started, and according to the setting of the control system, a set of suction cups are driven to move the sole component to the corresponding position of the strapping machine;

[0026] 11) The R-axis motor drives the support plate 2 to rotate 90°, and the piston rod of the Z-axis lifting cylinder extends, so that a set of suction cups 2 is directly above the material positioning component. A set of suction cups 2 releases the sole component, and the sole component falls into the corresponding position of a set of material positioning blocks. At the same time, a set of material positioning blocks puts the sole component in the correct position, and the three-axis device returns to the initial position;

[0027] 12) Repeating the above steps 1) to 11) continuously, stacking the sole components on the material positioning assembly of the strapping machine until the number of sole components reaches a specified number, the control system starts the strapping machine, and straps the stack of sole components on the material positioning assembly;

[0028] 13) The Y-axis linear module and the X-axis linear module are started, and a set of suction cups 2 are moved to the top of the material positioning component. The piston rod of the Z-axis lifting cylinder is extended, and a set of suction cups 2 forms a negative pressure to absorb a pile of sole components. The piston rod of the Z-axis lifting cylinder is retracted, and then the Y-axis linear module and the X-axis linear module move the packaged pile of sole components to the unloading chute position, and a set of suction cups 2 releases a pile of sole components;

[0029] 14) Repeat the above steps 1) to 13) continuously and automatically carry out strapping and unloading of the sole components.

[0030] The working method of the automatic sorting and packaging equipment for injection molded sole components of the present invention has a simple and easy working principle, a high degree of automation in the working process, requires less manpower, improves production efficiency, and is suitable for large-scale industrial applications.

[0031] It can be seen from the above technical scheme that the present invention has the following beneficial effects: the automatic sorting and packaging equipment for injection molding sole parts of the present invention has a reasonable structural design and is easy to produce. The equipment replaces manual packaging to improve the material packaging efficiency and packaging quality. Compared with using an industrial robot as a handling mechanism, the use of a three-axis mechanism can save most of the cost, reduce the equipment manufacturing cost, and improve the material packaging efficiency and packaging quality; the automatic sorting and packaging equipment for injection molding sole parts of the present invention has a high degree of automation, high working efficiency, and flexible application. The working method of the automatic sorting and packaging equipment for injection molding sole parts of the present invention has a simple and easy working principle, a high degree of automation in the working process, less manpower required, improved production efficiency, and is suitable for large-scale industrial applications. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0032] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the automatic sorting and packaging equipment for injection molded sole components according to the present invention;

[0033] Figure 2 It is a front view of the automatic sorting and packaging equipment for injection-molded sole components according to the present invention;

[0034] Figure 3 A top view of the automatic sorting and packaging equipment for injection-molded sole components according to the present invention;

[0035] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the material receiving and turning device and the material transfer device according to the present invention;

[0036] Figure 5 It is a front view of the material receiving and turning device and the material transferring device of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the three-axis device of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 7 It is a schematic structural diagram of the strapping machine and material positioning assembly described in the present invention.

[0039] In the figure: frame 1, limit buffer block 11, fixed support seat 2 12, linear slide rail 2 13, slider 14, fixed support seat 3 15, material receiving and turning device 2, rotating cylinder 21, fixed support seat 1 22, material receiving platform 1 23, suction cup 1 24, material transfer device 3, dislocation slide cylinder 31, raw material platform 32, linear slide rail 1 33, lifting cylinder 34, support plate 1 35, guide column 1 36, raw material platform body 37, three-axis device 4, Y-axis linear module 41, X-axis linear module 42, Z-axis lifting cylinder 43, R-axis motor 44, support plate 2 45, suction cup 2 46, support plate 3 47, lifting slide plate 48, strapping baler 5, beltway 50, material positioning component 6, positioning plate 1 61, positioning plate 2 62, material positioning block 63, unloading chute 7. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0041] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0042] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise clearly specified.

[0043] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0044] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or may include that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" and "above" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" and "below" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature. Example

[0045] like Figure 1-3 The automatic sorting and packaging equipment for injection molding sole parts shown in the figure comprises a frame 1, a material receiving and turning device 2, a material transfer device 3, a three-axis device 4 and a group of strapping balers 5, wherein the material receiving and turning device 2, the material transfer device 3, the three-axis device 4 and the group of strapping balers 5 are all fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the frame 1, and the material receiving and turning device 2, the material transfer device 3 and the three-axis device 4 are arranged in sequence along the material transfer direction, the material receiving and turning device 2 can receive materials, and the material receiving and turning device 2 can transfer materials to the material transfer device 3, and the three-axis device 4 can place the amount of materials on the material transfer device 3 on the group of strapping balers 5. Among them, the frame 1 is arranged in an L shape, the material receiving and turning device 2 and the material transfer device 3 are arranged on one side of the L-shaped side of the frame 1, and the three-axis device 4 and the group of strapping balers 5 are arranged on the other side of the L-shaped side of the frame 1, and the material receiving and turning device 2 and the material transfer device 3 are arranged perpendicular to the three-axis device 4.

[0046] like Figure 4The material receiving and turning device 2 shown includes a rotating cylinder 21, a fixed support seat 22, a material receiving platform 23 and a group of suction cups 24. The fixed support seat 22 is fixedly set on the frame 1 by bolts, the rotating cylinder 21 is fixedly set on the fixed support seat 22, and the rotating shaft of the rotating cylinder 21 is connected to the material receiving platform 23. The rotating cylinder 21 can drive the material receiving platform 23 to rotate 180°. The group of suction cups 24 is fixedly set on the material receiving platform 23, and the group of suction cups 24 can absorb materials.

[0047] like Figure 4 , 5 The material transfer device 3 shown includes an offset slide cylinder 31, a raw material platform 32 and a linear slide rail 33. The offset slide cylinder 31 and the linear slide rail 33 are arranged in parallel. The raw material platform 32 and the slide of the offset slide cylinder 31 are fixedly connected, and the raw material platform 32 and the linear slide rail 33 are slidably connected. Materials can be placed on the raw material platform 32. The raw material platform 32 includes a lifting cylinder 34, a support plate 35, a group of guide columns 36 and a raw material platform body 37. One end of the support plate 35 is fixedly connected to the slide of the offset slide cylinder 31, and the other end of the support plate 35 away from the offset slide cylinder 31 is slidably connected to the linear slide rail 33. The lifting cylinder 34 is fixedly arranged on the support plate 35, and the piston rod of the lifting cylinder 34 can pass through the support plate 35 and be fixedly connected to the raw material platform body 37. The raw material platform body 37 is located directly above the support plate 35. A group of guide columns 36 are arranged on the lower end surface of the raw material platform body 37, and the lower end of the group of guide columns 36 can pass through the support plate 35. The raw material platform body 37 can receive materials on a group of suction cups 24. In addition, a limit buffer block 11 is arranged on the frame 1, and the limit buffer block 11 is located at the end of the offset slide cylinder 31 and the linear slide rail 33 away from the three-axis device 4.

[0048] like Figure 6The three-axis device 4 shown includes a Y-axis linear module 41, an X-axis linear module 42, a Z-axis lifting cylinder 43, an R-axis motor 44, a support plate 45 and a group of suction cups 46. The Y-axis linear module 41, the X-axis linear module 42 and the Z-axis lifting cylinder 43 are arranged according to the position of the XYZ three-axis coordinate system. The X-axis linear module 42 is connected to the slide of the Y-axis linear module 41, the Z-axis lifting cylinder 43 is connected to the slide of the X-axis linear module 42, the R-axis motor 44 is connected to the Z-axis lifting cylinder 43, the support plate 45 is connected to the rotating shaft of the R-axis motor 44, the group of suction cups 46 is arranged on the support plate 45, and the group of suction cups 46 can absorb the material on the material transfer device 3, and the group of suction cups 46 can be located directly above a group of strapping balers 5. A support plate 3 47 is provided on the slide table of the X-axis linear module 42, the Z-axis lifting cylinder 43 is fixedly arranged on the support plate 3 47, a lifting slide plate 48 is provided on the R-axis motor 44, the lifting slide plate 48 is fixedly connected to the Z-axis lifting cylinder 43, and the lifting slide plate 48 is slidably connected to the support plate 3 47, a fixed support seat 2 12 is provided on the frame 1, the Y-axis linear module 41 is fixedly arranged on the fixed support seat 2 12, a linear slide rail 2 13 is provided on the upper end surface of the fixed support seat 2 12, a group of sliders 14 is provided on the linear slide rail 2 13, a fixed support seat 3 15 is provided on the group of sliders 14, and the X-axis linear module 42 is fixedly arranged on the fixed support seat 3 15.

[0049] like Figure 7 The strapping baler 5 shown is provided with a material positioning assembly 6, and the material positioning assembly 6 includes a positioning plate 1 61 and a positioning plate 2 62, and the positioning plate 1 61 and the positioning plate 2 62 are respectively located on both sides of the belt path of the strapping baler 5, and a group of material positioning blocks 63 are provided on the positioning plate 1 61 and the positioning plate 2 62, and the frame 1 is provided with a material unloading chute 7, and the material unloading chute 7 is located on one side of the strapping baler 5.

[0050] Based on the above structure, a working method of an automatic sorting and packaging device for injection molded sole components includes the following steps:

[0051] 1) Initial position: the rotary cylinder 21 rotates so that a set of suction cups 24 is in a horizontal position above the receiving platform 23, and the robot takes the sole component out of the injection molding machine and places it on a set of suction cups 24 on the receiving platform 23;

[0052] 2) A group of suction cups 24 form negative pressure to adsorb the sole component on the receiving platform 23, and the rotary cylinder 21 rotates to drive the receiving platform 23 to flip 180 degrees, so that the sole component is horizontally facing downward;

[0053] 3) The offset slide cylinder 31 is started, driving the raw material platform 32 to move along the linear slide rail 33 toward the material receiving and flipping device 2 until the raw material platform 32 is directly below the material receiving platform 23;

[0054] 4) The piston rod of the lifting cylinder 34 is started to extend, driving the raw material platform body 37 to move upward along a group of guide pillars 36 until the raw material platform body 37 stops near the sole component on a group of suction cups 24;

[0055] 5) A set of suction cups 24 is released, the sole component is placed on the raw material platform body 37, and the piston rod of the lifting cylinder 34 is retracted, driving the raw material platform body 37 with the sole component placed thereon to descend back to the initial position;

[0056] 6) The offset slide cylinder 31 is started, driving the raw material platform 32 to move along the linear slide rail 1 33 toward the three-axis device 4 until the raw material platform 32 is at the end of the offset slide cylinder 31 close to the three-axis device 4;

[0057] 7) The Y-axis linear module 41 and the X-axis linear module 42 are started, driving a set of suction cups 46 to be located directly above the raw material platform body 37;

[0058] 8) The piston rod of the Z-axis lifting cylinder 43 extends, driving the lifting slide 48 to descend, thereby causing the R-axis motor 44 to descend until a set of suction cups 46 is directly above the sole component on the raw material platform body 37;

[0059] 9) A set of suction cups 46 are activated to form negative pressure, which adsorbs the sole components on the raw material platform body 37, and the piston rod of the Z-axis lifting cylinder 43 is retracted, driving the R-axis motor 44 to rise;

[0060] 10) The Y-axis linear module 41 and the X-axis linear module 42 are started, and according to the setting of the control system, a set of suction cups 46 are driven to move the sole component to the corresponding position of the strapping machine 5;

[0061] 11) The R-axis motor 44 drives the support plate 45 to rotate 90°, and the piston rod of the Z-axis lifting cylinder 43 extends, so that a set of suction cups 46 is directly above the material positioning component 6. A set of suction cups 46 releases the sole component, and the sole component falls into the corresponding position of a set of material positioning blocks 63. At the same time, a set of material positioning blocks 63 puts the sole component in the correct position, and the three-axis device 4 returns to the initial position;

[0062] 12) Repeating the above steps 1) to 11), continuously stacking the sole components on the material positioning assembly 6 of the strapping machine 5, until the number of sole components reaches a specified number, the control system starts the strapping machine 5, and straps the stack of sole components on the material positioning assembly 6;

[0063] 13) The Y-axis linear module 41 and the X-axis linear module 42 are started, and a set of suction cups 46 are moved to the top of the material positioning component 6. The piston rod of the Z-axis lifting cylinder 43 is extended, and a set of suction cups 46 forms a negative pressure to absorb a pile of sole components. The piston rod of the Z-axis lifting cylinder 43 is retracted, and then the Y-axis linear module 41 and the X-axis linear module 42 move the packed pile of sole components to the position of the unloading chute 7, and a set of suction cups 46 releases the pile of sole components;

[0064] 14) Repeat the above steps 1) to 13) continuously and automatically carry out strapping and unloading of the sole components.

[0065] The robot takes the sole component out of the injection molding machine and places it on the receiving platform. After the suction cup absorbs the product, the rotating cylinder drives the receiving platform to flip 180° to make the product face downward. The lifting cylinder drives the raw material platform to rise to take the material. Then the lifting cylinder descends and the offset cylinder is activated and the lifting cylinder rises again to hold up the product. The three-axis mechanism takes the material here and puts it in a suitable position for the baler. The material is automatically overlapped with the assistance of the positioning block. The left foot material and the right foot material are sorted and placed on two baling platforms respectively. After repeating the entire baling process 10 times, the baler automatically packs. The three-axis mechanism takes out the packaged finished product and discharges it from the blanking chute.

[0066] The invention is an automatic sorting and packaging device for injection molded sole components. It uses a relatively low-cost electric screw three-axis mechanism as a main mechanism to complete a series of processes from left and right foot sorting, packaging machine loading, automatic packaging, and packaging finished product unloading, thereby improving work efficiency while ensuring packaging quality.

[0067] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that a person skilled in the art can make several improvements without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these improvements should also be regarded as within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic sorting and packaging equipment for injection molded sole parts, Features: The invention comprises a frame (1), a material receiving and turning device (2), a material transfer device (3), a three-axis device (4) and a group of strapping machines (5), wherein the material receiving and turning device (2), the material transfer device (3), the three-axis device (4) and the group of strapping machines (5) are all fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the frame (1), and the material receiving and turning device (2), the material transfer device (3) and the three-axis device (4) are arranged in sequence along the material transfer direction, the material receiving and turning device (2) can receive materials, and the material receiving and turning device (2) can transfer materials to the material transfer device (3), and the three-axis device (4) can place the materials on the material transfer device (3) on the group of strapping machines (5); the material receiving and turning device (2) comprises a rotating cylinder (21), a fixed support seat (22), a material receiving platform (23) and a group of suction cups (24), the fixed support seat (23) and the three-axis device (4) are arranged in sequence along the material transfer direction, The support seat (22) is fixedly arranged on the frame (1) by bolts, the rotating cylinder (21) is fixedly arranged on the fixed support seat (22), and the rotating shaft of the rotating cylinder (21) is connected to the material receiving platform (23), the rotating cylinder (21) can drive the material receiving platform (23) to rotate 180 degrees, the group of suction cups (24) is fixedly arranged on the material receiving platform (23), and the group of suction cups (24) can absorb materials; the material transfer device (3) comprises a dislocation slide cylinder (31), a raw material platform (32) and a linear slide rail (33), the dislocation slide cylinder (31) and the linear slide rail (33) are arranged in parallel, the raw material platform (32) and the slide of the dislocation slide cylinder (31) are fixedly connected, and the raw material platform (32) and the linear slide rail (33) are slidably connected, and materials can be placed on the raw material platform (32); The strapping baler (5) is provided with a material positioning assembly (6), and the material positioning assembly (6) includes a positioning plate 1 (61) and a positioning plate 2 (62), and the positioning plate 1 (61) and the positioning plate 2 (62) are respectively located on both sides of the belt path of the strapping baler (5), and a group of material positioning blocks (63) are provided on the positioning plate 1 (61) and the positioning plate 2 (62), and the raw material platform (32) includes a lifting cylinder (34), a support plate 1 (35), a group of guide columns 1 (36) and a raw material platform body (37), one end of the support plate 1 (35) is fixedly connected to the slide of the offset slide cylinder (31), and the support plate The other end of the cylinder (35) away from the offset slide table (31) is slidably connected to the linear slide rail (33), the lifting cylinder (34) is fixedly arranged on the support plate (35), and the piston rod of the lifting cylinder (34) can pass through the support plate (35) and be fixedly connected to the raw material platform body (37), the raw material platform body (37) is located directly above the support plate (35), a group of guide columns (36) are provided on the lower end surface of the raw material platform body (37), and the lower end of the group of guide columns (36) can pass through the support plate (35), and the raw material platform body (37) can receive materials on a group of suction cups (24).

2. The automatic sorting and packaging equipment for injection molded sole components according to claim 1, Features: The frame (1) is provided with a limit buffer block (11), and the limit buffer block (11) is located at an end of the offset slide cylinder (31) and the linear slide rail (33) away from the three-axis device (4).

3. The automatic sorting and packaging equipment for injection molded sole components according to claim 1, Features: The three-axis device (4) comprises a Y-axis linear module (41), an X-axis linear module (42), a Z-axis lifting cylinder (43), an R-axis motor (44), a second support plate (45) and a second set of suction cups (46); the Y-axis linear module (41), the X-axis linear module (42) and the Z-axis lifting cylinder (43) are arranged according to the position of an XYZ three-axis coordinate system; the X-axis linear module (42) and the Y-axis linear module (41) are connected to a slide table; the Z-axis The lifting cylinder (43) is connected to the slide of the X-axis linear module (42), the R-axis motor (44) is connected to the Z-axis lifting cylinder (43), the support plate 2 (45) is connected to the rotating shaft of the R-axis motor (44), the set of suction cups 2 (46) is arranged on the support plate 2 (45), and the set of suction cups 2 (46) can absorb the material on the material transfer device (3), and the set of suction cups 2 (46) can be located directly above a set of strapping machines (5).

4. The automatic sorting and packaging equipment for injection molded sole components according to claim 3, Features: A support plate three (47) is provided on the slide table of the X-axis linear module (42), the Z-axis lifting cylinder (43) is fixedly arranged on the support plate three (47), a lifting slide plate (48) is provided on the R-axis motor (44), the lifting slide plate (48) and the Z-axis lifting cylinder (43) are fixedly connected, and the lifting slide plate (48) and the support plate three (47) are slidably connected, a fixed support seat two (12) is provided on the frame (1), the Y-axis linear module (41) is fixedly arranged on the fixed support seat two (12), a linear slide rail two (13) is provided on the upper end surface of the fixed support seat two (12), a group of sliders (14) is provided on the linear slide rail two (13), a fixed support seat three (15) is provided on the group of sliders (14), and the X-axis linear module (42) is fixedly arranged on the fixed support seat three (15).

5. The automatic sorting and packaging equipment for injection molded sole components according to claim 1, Features: The frame (1) is arranged in an L-shape, the material receiving and turning device (2) and the material transfer device (3) are arranged on one side of the L-shaped side of the frame (1), and the three-axis device (4) and a group of strapping machines (5) are arranged on the other side of the L-shaped side of the frame (1), and the material receiving and turning device (2) and the material transfer device (3) are arranged perpendicular to the three-axis device (4).

6. A working method of an automatic sorting and packaging device for injection molded sole components according to any one of claims 1 to 5, Features: The following steps are involved: 1) Initial position, the rotary cylinder (21) rotates so that a set of suction cups (24) are in a horizontal position above the receiving platform (23), and the robot takes out the sole component from the injection molding machine and places it on a set of suction cups (24) on the receiving platform (23); 2) A set of suction cups (24) form negative pressure to adsorb the sole component onto the receiving platform (23), and the rotary cylinder (21) rotates to drive the receiving platform (23) to flip 180 degrees, so that the sole component is horizontally facing downward; 3) The offset slide cylinder (31) is started, driving the raw material platform (32) to move along the linear slide rail 1 (33) toward the material receiving and flipping device (2) until the raw material platform (32) is directly below the material receiving platform 1 (23); 4) The lifting cylinder (34) starts to extend the piston rod, driving the raw material platform body (37) to move upward along a set of guide pillars (36) until the raw material platform body (37) stops near the sole component on a set of suction cups (24); 5) A set of suction cups (24) is released, the sole component is placed on the raw material platform body (37), and the piston rod of the lifting cylinder (34) is retracted, driving the raw material platform body (37) with the sole component placed thereon to descend back to the initial position; 6) The offset slide cylinder (31) is started, driving the raw material platform (32) to move along the linear slide rail (33) toward the three-axis device (4) until the raw material platform (32) is at the end of the offset slide cylinder (31) close to the three-axis device (4); 7) The Y-axis linear module (41) and the X-axis linear module (42) are started, driving a set of suction cups 2 (46) to be located directly above the raw material platform body (37); 8) The piston rod of the Z-axis lifting cylinder (43) extends, driving the lifting slide plate (48) to descend, thereby causing the R-axis motor (44) to descend until a set of suction cups (46) is directly above the sole component on the raw material platform body (37); 9) A set of suction cups (46) are activated to form negative pressure, which adsorbs the sole component on the raw material platform body (37), and the piston rod of the Z-axis lifting cylinder (43) is retracted, driving the R-axis motor (44) to rise; 10) The Y-axis linear module (41) and the X-axis linear module (42) are started, and according to the setting of the control system, a set of suction cups (46) are driven to move the sole component to the corresponding position of the strapping machine (5); 11) The R-axis motor (44) drives the second support plate (45) to rotate 90°, and the piston rod of the Z-axis lifting cylinder (43) extends, so that a set of suction cups (46) is directly above the material positioning component (6). A set of suction cups (46) releases the sole component, and the sole component falls into the corresponding position of a set of material positioning blocks (63). At the same time, a set of material positioning blocks (63) makes the sole component in the correct position, and the three-axis device (4) returns to the initial position; 12) Repeating the above steps 1) to 11) continuously, stacking the sole components on the material positioning assembly (6) of the strapping machine (5) until the number of sole components reaches a specified number, the control system starts the strapping machine (5) and straps the stack of sole components on the material positioning assembly (6); 13) The Y-axis linear module (41) and the X-axis linear module (42) are started, and a set of suction cups (46) are moved to the top of the material positioning assembly (6). The piston rod of the Z-axis lifting cylinder (43) is extended, and a set of suction cups (46) forms a negative pressure to absorb a stack of sole components. The piston rod of the Z-axis lifting cylinder (43) is retracted, and then the Y-axis linear module (41) and the X-axis linear module (42) move the packaged stack of sole components to the position of the unloading chute (7), and a set of suction cups (46) releases the stack of sole components; 14) Repeat the above steps 1) to 13) continuously and automatically carry out strapping and unloading of the sole components.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Automatic sorting three-axis packing machine for materials

    CN211685833U