A preset pipe gallery with reduced floor height garage

Abstract

The present invention discloses a novel garage with a preset pipe gallery to reduce the storey height, relates to the technical field of garage building design, comprises a basement garage and a basement second garage, and is characterized in that: the basement garage is provided with a basement main load-bearing beam and a basement cross beam which are perpendicular to each other, and the basement main load-bearing beam and the basement cross beam support the basement roof; the beneficial effect is that: by considering in advance the direction relationship of various professional pipelines of equipment in the garage plane and the occupied storey height, by reserving equipment pipe galleries in the garage, the problem of the overall storey height of the garage being affected by the insufficient local net height below the equipment pipelines is solved, from the following factors: 1. The net height requirement of the garage is 2.2m; 2. The storey height occupied by the equipment pipeline only needs to be considered to be 0.1m to 0.3m; 3. The storey height occupied by the structural beam height can be 0.6m to 0.8m, and it can be calculated that the storey height can be 2.9m to 3.3m, thereby greatly reducing the storey height of the garage and effectively reducing the construction cost of the garage.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of garage building design, and is applicable to the building design of new, expanded, and renovated motor vehicle garages and non-motor vehicle garages, and particularly relates to a garage with a preset pipe gallery for reducing the storey height. Background Art

[0002] In traditional garage building design, the storey height of the garage is affected by the following factors: 1. The net height requirement of the garage is 2.2 m; 2. The height occupied by the cross-intersection of pipelines of each specialty of equipment and construction errors is generally 0.8 m to 1.0 m; 3. The height occupied by the structural beam is generally 0.6 m to 1.1 m. Considering the above factors, the storey height of the garage is generally made to be 3.6 m to 4.3 m, and the space utilization rate of the garage is small and the cost is high. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a garage with a preset pipe gallery for reducing the storey height in order to solve the above problems.

[0004] The present invention achieves the above purpose through the following technical solutions:

[0005] A garage with a preset pipe gallery for reducing the storey height includes a first basement garage and a second basement garage, and is characterized in that: the first basement garage is provided with a first main load-bearing beam and a first cross beam that are perpendicular to each other, the first main load-bearing beam and the first cross beam support the first basement ceiling, a first pipe gallery is arranged in the direction of the first main load-bearing beam, the first basement ceiling and the first cross beam at the position of the first pipe gallery are raised, and the first HVAC specialty air duct and the first heating pipeline are arranged in the first pipe gallery along the first main load-bearing beam; the second basement garage is provided with a one-way second main load-bearing beam, the second main load-bearing beam supports the second basement ceiling, a second pipe gallery is arranged in the direction of the second main load-bearing beam, and the second HVAC specialty air duct and the second heating pipeline are arranged in the second pipe gallery along the second main load-bearing beam.

[0006] Preferably: the first basement ceiling and the first cross beam at the position of the pipe gallery are raised by 0 - 0.5 m.

[0007] Preferably: the height occupied by the first HVAC specialty air duct, the first heating pipeline, the second HVAC specialty air duct, and the second heating pipeline is all 0.1 - 0.3 m.

[0008] Preferably: the height occupied by the first main load-bearing beam and the first cross beam is 0.6 - 0.8 m.

[0009] Preferably: the height occupied by the second main load-bearing beam is 0.6 - 0.8 m.

[0010] Preferably: the storey height of both the first basement garage and the second basement garage is 2.9 - 3.3 m.

[0011] The beneficial effects are as follows: By considering in advance the routing relationship of the professional pipelines of the equipment in the garage plane and the floor height occupied, and reserving equipment pipe galleries in the garage, the problem that the overall floor height of the garage is affected by insufficient local net height under the equipment pipelines is solved. From the following factors: 1. The required net height of the garage is 2.2 m, 2. The floor height occupied by the equipment pipe specialty only needs to consider 0.1 m to 0.3 m, 3. The floor height occupied by the structural beam height can reach 0.6 m to 0.8 m. It can be calculated that the floor height of the library can reach 2.9 m to 3.3 m, which greatly reduces the floor height of the garage and effectively reduces the construction cost of the garage. Description of the Drawings

[0012] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the first basement floor garage of a garage with a preset pipe gallery for reducing the floor height according to the present invention.

[0014] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the second basement floor garage of a garage with a preset pipe gallery for reducing the floor height according to the present invention.

[0015] Figure 3 It is a structural sectional view of a garage with a preset pipe gallery for reducing the floor height according to the present invention.

[0016] The description of the reference numerals is as follows:

[0017] 1. First basement floor garage; 2. First main load-bearing beam; 3. First HVAC professional air duct; 4. First cross beam; 5. First basement floor top; 6. First heating pipeline; 7. Second basement floor garage; 8. Second main load-bearing beam; 9. Second HVAC professional air duct; 10. Second basement floor top; 11. Second heating pipeline; 12. First pipe gallery; 13. Second pipe gallery. Detailed Embodiments

[0018] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings. These are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first", "second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise stated, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more.

[0019] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "coupled" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it may be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood through specific circumstances.

[0020] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the drawings:

[0021] As Figures 1-3 shown, a preset pipe gallery with reduced storey height garage includes a first basement garage 1 and a second basement garage 7, and is characterized in that: the first basement garage 1 is provided with a first main load-bearing beam 2 and a first cross beam 4 that are perpendicular to each other. The first main load-bearing beam 2 and the first cross beam 4 support the first basement ceiling 5. A first pipe gallery 12 is arranged in the direction of the first main load-bearing beam 2. The first basement ceiling 5 and the first cross beam 4 at the position of the first pipe gallery 12 are raised. Inside the first pipe gallery 12, a first HVAC professional air duct 3 and a first heating pipeline 6 are arranged along the first main load-bearing beam 2; the second basement garage 7 is provided with a one-way second main load-bearing beam 8. The second main load-bearing beam 8 supports the second basement ceiling 10. A second pipe gallery 13 is arranged in the direction of the second main load-bearing beam. Inside the second pipe gallery 13, a second HVAC professional air duct 9 and a second heating pipeline 11 are arranged along the second main load-bearing beam; the first basement ceiling 5 and the first cross beam 4 at the pipe gallery are raised by 0 - 0.5 meters; the height occupied by the first HVAC professional air duct 3 and the first heating pipeline 6, as well as the second HVAC professional air duct 9 and the second heating pipeline 11, is 0.1 - 0.3 meters; the height occupied by the first main load-bearing beam 2 and the first cross beam 4 is 0.6 - 0.8 meters; the height occupied by the second main load-bearing beam 8 is 0.6 - 0.8 meters; the storey heights of the first basement garage 1 and the second basement garage 7 are both 2.9 - 3.3 meters.

[0022] Working principle: The garage 1 on the first basement floor passes through the pipe gallery 12 on the first basement floor for the preset HVAC ducts 3 and the thermal pipelines 6 on the first basement floor, and locally raises the pipe gallery 12 on the first basement floor by 0.5 m to solve the problem that the equipment pipelines with larger diameters occupy the floor height of the garage. The maximum floor height occupied by the HVAC ducts 3 and the thermal pipelines 6 on the first basement floor only needs to consider 0.30 m; the garage 7 on the second basement floor arranges the one-way main load-bearing beam 8 on the second basement floor, and the HVAC ducts 9 and the thermal pipelines 11 on the second basement floor are arranged in parallel with the main load-bearing beam 8 on the second basement floor, effectively avoiding the vertical intersection problem between the HVAC ducts 9 and the thermal pipelines 11 on the second basement floor and the main load-bearing beam 8 on the second basement floor, and limitedly solving the problem that the HVAC ducts 9 and the thermal pipelines 11 on the second basement floor occupy the floor height of the garage.

[0023] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. What is described in the above embodiments and the specification only illustrates the principle of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present invention claimed.

Claims

1. A preset pipe gallery with reduced floor height garage, including a first basement garage (1) and a second basement garage (7), characterized in that: The basement - 1 garage (1) is provided with a basement - 1 main load - bearing beam (2) and a basement - 1 cross - beam (4) that are perpendicular to each other. The basement - 1 main load - bearing beam (2) and the basement - 1 cross - beam (4) support the basement - 1 ceiling (5). A basement - 1 pipe gallery (12) is arranged in the direction of the basement - 1 main load - bearing beam (2). The basement - 1 ceiling (5) and the basement - 1 cross - beam (4) at the position of the basement - 1 pipe gallery (12) are raised. Inside the basement - 1 pipe gallery (12), a basement - 1 HVAC professional air duct (3) and a basement - 1 heating pipeline (6) are arranged along the basement - 1 main load - bearing beam (2). The basement - 2 garage (7) is provided with a one - way basement - 2 main load - bearing beam (8). The basement - 2 main load - bearing beam (8) supports the basement - 2 ceiling (10). A basement - 2 pipe gallery (13) is arranged in the direction of the basement - 2 main load - bearing beam (8). Inside the basement - 2 pipe gallery (13), a basement - 2 HVAC professional air duct (9) and a basement - 2 heating pipeline (11) are arranged along the basement - 2 main load - bearing beam.

2. The preset pipe gallery with reduced floor height garage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The basement - 1 ceiling (5) and the basement - 1 cross - beam (4) at the basement - 1 pipe gallery (12) are raised by 0 - 0.5 meters.

3. A preset pipe gallery with reduced storey height garage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The occupied floor height of the basement - 1 HVAC professional air duct (3), the basement - 1 heating pipeline (6), the basement - 2 HVAC professional air duct (9), and the basement - 2 heating pipeline (11) is 0.1 - 0.3 meters.

4. A preset utility tunnel with reduced floor height garage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The occupied floor height of the basement - 1 main load - bearing beam (2) and the basement - 1 cross - beam (4) is 0.6 - 0.8 meters.

5. A preset pipe gallery with reduced storey height garage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The occupied floor height of the basement - 2 main load - bearing beam (8) is 0.6 - 0.8 meters.

6. A preset utility tunnel with reduced floor height garage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The floor height of both the basement - 1 garage (1) and the basement - 2 garage (7) is 2.9 - 3.3 meters.

Images