Adult diapers based on the intelligent system for elderly people who are cared for for a long time

Abstract

The present invention discloses an adult diaper based on an intelligent system for elderly people who are under long-term care, comprising: a control host, an information centralized controller and a diaper; the information centralized controller is connected to the control host by wired or wireless means; the diaper comprises: a sensor, a wireless communication module, a state judgment module and a controller; the sensor, the wireless communication module and the state judgment module are all electrically connected to the controller; the controller is wirelessly connected to the information centralized controller; the data collected by the sensor is fed back to the state judgment module, the state judgment module transmits the judgment result to the controller, the controller transmits it to the information centralized controller by wireless transmission, and the information centralized controller displays the state of the diaper through the control host. The present invention provides an adult diaper based on an intelligent system for elderly people who are under long-term care, which can timely detect whether the diaper has foreign matter, so that the elderly can enjoy the care and concern of their children while also enjoying a healthy body and a warm life.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of diapers, and more particularly to adult diapers based on an intelligent system for elderly people who are being cared for for a long time. Background Art

[0002] With the arrival of the aging era in China, the aging population in China has reached nearly 200 million, of which about 40 million are disabled and demented, and there is a rapid growth trend. Therefore, the care of the elderly, especially the disabled and incontinent elderly, has become a serious social problem. Due to long-term urine and feces leakage, the lower body of incontinent patients is always in a wet state, which is prone to complications of eczema and dermatitis in the perineum, which is itchy and painful, or repeated urinary tract infections may eventually affect kidney function. In addition, incontinence will not only cause physical pain and inconvenience to patients, but also cause psychological problems for patients. Patients will feel that they are dirty and have a bad smell and will be discriminated against. The damage to their body image will also cause guilt, thus forming a serious chronic disease in the elderly care industry.

[0003] Existing adult diapers generally follow the design method of baby diapers and enlarge them, without considering the differences in reminder structure, activity form and usage between adults and babies. They are generally suitable for incontinent elderly people or patients. Its structure includes a non-permeable outer layer, an absorbent core, a permeable surface layer, left and right waist stickers and a front waist sticker. The absorbent core is arranged between the non-permeable outer layer and the permeable surface layer, and the left and right waist stickers are arranged on both sides of one end of the non-permeable outer layer.

[0004] When the incontinent person is using it, the nursing staff cannot understand the real situation of the incontinence of the incontinent person in time. Therefore, under normal circumstances, the nursing staff will regularly check the incontinence status of the cared person and change the adult diapers regularly. In this way, those who are not incontinent will also be replaced, which wastes resources and pollutes the environment. However, those who have been incontinent for a long time are not replaced in time, causing the incontinent person to have uncomfortable symptoms such as skin redness and swelling.

[0005] Therefore, how to provide a diaper for timely finding the elderly who are being cared for for a long time is a problem that those skilled in the art need to solve urgently. Summary of the invention

[0006] In view of this, the present invention provides an adult diaper based on an intelligent system for elderly people who are taken care of for a long time, which can promptly detect whether the elderly have foreign objects, so that the elderly can enjoy the care and concern of their children while also enjoying a healthy body and a warm life; it allows children to take care of their parents while developing their careers, thereby alleviating the life pressure of young people.

[0007] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0008] Based on the adult diapers in the intelligent system for long-term elderly care, the diapers include: a non-permeable outer layer, an absorbent layer, a permeable surface layer, left and right waist stickers and a front waist sticker, the shape of the non-permeable outer layer is large at both ends and small in the middle, the absorbent body is arranged in the middle of the non-permeable outer layer, the upper surface of the absorbent body covers the permeable surface layer, the permeable surface layer is fixedly connected to the non-permeable outer layer, the left and right waist stickers are arranged on both sides of the non-permeable outer layer, and the front waist sticker is arranged on the lower surface of the non-permeable outer layer, and also includes: a control host, an information centralized controller and diapers; the information centralized controller is connected to the control host through wired or wireless The diaper comprises: a sensor, a wireless communication module, a status judgment module and a controller; the sensor, the wireless communication module and the status judgment module are all electrically connected to the controller; the sensor is arranged in the absorption layer; the wireless communication module is arranged in the non-water-permeable outer layer; the controller is wirelessly connected to the information central controller; the data collected by the sensor is fed back to the status judgment module, the status judgment module transmits the judgment result to the controller, the controller transmits the result to the information central controller by wireless transmission, and the information central controller displays the status of the diaper through the control host.

[0009] Through the above technical scheme, the technical effect of the present invention is: through the state judgment module, it is possible to timely detect whether there is a foreign object, which not only ensures the rational use of resources, but also enables the elderly to enjoy their later years.

[0010] Preferably, in the above-mentioned adult diapers based on the intelligent system for long-term elderly care, the sensors include but are not limited to: temperature sensors, humidity sensors, impedance sensors and dielectric constant sensors.

[0011] Through the above technical solution, the technical effect of the present invention is: the sensor collects different data for the state judgment module to make judgments, thereby reducing the possibility of misjudgment.

[0012] Preferably, in the above-mentioned adult diapers based on the intelligent system for long-term elderly care, the diapers also include: an alarm prompt module; the alarm prompt module is arranged in the non-water-permeable outer layer; the alarm prompt module is electrically connected to the state judgment module.

[0013] Through the above technical solution, the technical effect of the present invention is: timely finding beds with conditions.

[0014] Preferably, in the above-mentioned adult diapers in the intelligent system for long-term elderly care, the state judgment module judges whether there is a foreign object, and the alarm prompt module generates an alarm and displays it on the control host.

[0015] Preferably, in the above-mentioned adult diapers in the intelligent system for long-term elderly care, the judgment algorithm of the state judgment module is as follows:

[0016] K=Q T ×(T-T0)+Q C ×(C-0)+Q RP ×(RP-RP0)+Q Z ×(Z-Z0)+......;

[0017] Among them, Q T , Q C , Q RP , Q Z They represent the weight values ​​of temperature, humidity and dielectric constant respectively; T represents the real-time temperature measured by the temperature sensor; T0 represents the initial value of temperature; C represents the real-time humidity measured by the humidity sensor; RP represents the real-time value of dielectric constant; RP0 represents the initial value of dielectric constant; Z represents the real-time value of impedance; Z0 represents the initial value of impedance; K represents the state judgment value, and the larger the K is, the greater the possibility of foreign matter.

[0018] Preferably, in the above-mentioned adult diapers in the intelligent system for long-term elderly care, the state judgment module is provided with a threshold value; the threshold value is compared with K, a larger K indicates the presence of foreign matter; a larger threshold value indicates the absence of foreign matter.

[0019] Preferably, in the above-mentioned adult diapers based on the intelligent system for the elderly who are under long-term care, the information centralized controller is installed in the ward, and each of the information centralized controllers is connected to a plurality of the controllers.

[0020] It should be understood that: multiple information centralized controllers are connected to the control host, each information centralized controller marks a ward, and multiple controllers are connected to one information centralized controller, each controller marks a bed.

[0021] Preferably, the adult diapers in the above-mentioned intelligent system for long-term elderly care also include a handheld device; the handheld device is carried by the nursing staff to locate the bed where the alarm occurs.

[0022] Through the above technical solutions, it can be known that compared with the prior art, the present invention discloses an adult diaper based on the intelligent system of the elderly who are being cared for for a long time, which can timely detect whether there are foreign objects in the diaper, so that the elderly can enjoy the care and concern of their children while also enjoying a healthy body and a warm life; allowing children to take care of their parents while developing their careers, alleviating the life pressure of young people. First, different sensors collect different data, which are summarized by the state judgment module, and the judgment is made based on the calculation of the state judgment value and the comparison with the preset threshold; secondly, the setting of the information central controller makes the ward partitioned, and the beds that need to be handled can be found in time; finally, the functions of the handheld device and the control host are the same, which is convenient for medical staff to handle in time and does not affect other matters. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the provided drawings without paying creative work.

[0024] Figure 1 The accompanying drawing is a structural framework diagram of embodiment 1 of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 The accompanying drawing is a structural framework diagram of Embodiment 2 of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 The accompanying drawing is an overall principle diagram of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0028] The embodiment of the present invention discloses an adult diaper based on an intelligent system for elderly people who are taken care of for a long time, which can timely detect whether there are foreign objects in the diaper, so that the elderly can enjoy the care and concern of their children while also enjoying a healthy body and a warm life.

[0029] Example 1

[0030] The adult diapers in the intelligent system for long-term elderly care include: a non-permeable outer layer, an absorbent layer, a permeable surface layer, left and right waist stickers and a front waist sticker. The shape of the non-permeable outer layer is large at both ends and small in the middle. An absorbent body is arranged in the middle of the non-permeable outer layer. The upper surface of the absorbent body is covered with a permeable surface layer. The permeable surface layer is fixedly connected to the non-permeable outer layer. The left and right waist stickers are arranged on both sides of the non-permeable outer layer. The front waist sticker is arranged on the lower surface of the non-permeable outer layer. The diapers also include: a control host 1, an information centralized controller 2 and diapers; the information centralized controller 2 is connected to the control host 1 by wire or wirelessly; the diapers are provided with a plurality of protective devices, and the protective devices are provided with a plurality of protective devices. The diaper includes: a sensor 31, a wireless communication module 35, a state judgment module 32 and a controller 33; the sensor 31, the wireless communication module, and the state judgment module 32 are all electrically connected to the controller 33; the sensor 31 is arranged on the absorption layer; the wireless communication module is arranged on the non-permeable outer layer; the controller 33 is wirelessly connected to the information central controller 2; the data collected by the sensor 31 is fed back to the state judgment module 32, the state judgment module 32 transmits the judgment result to the controller 33, the controller 33 transmits it to the information central controller 2 by wireless transmission, and the information central controller 2 displays the status of the diaper through the control host 1.

[0031] In order to further optimize the above technical solution, the sensor 31 includes but is not limited to: a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, an impedance sensor and a dielectric constant sensor.

[0032] In order to further optimize the above technical solution, the diaper further includes: an alarm prompt module 34 ; the alarm prompt module 34 is arranged on the non-water-permeable outer layer; and the alarm prompt module 34 is electrically connected to the state judgment module 32 .

[0033] In order to further optimize the above technical solution, the state judgment module 32 judges whether there is a foreign object, and the alarm prompt module 34 generates an alarm and displays it on the control host 1.

[0034] It should be understood that: the information centralized controller 2 and the controller 33 are numbered in advance, the information centralized controller 2 is numbered by the ward number, and the controller 33 is numbered by the bed number.

[0035] In order to further optimize the above technical solution, when there is no condition, the control host 1 displays "--:--"; when the controller 33 obtains a foreign object condition, the control host 1 displays "information central controller address: controller address", for example, the control host 1 displays "01:01", indicating the presence of ward 01, bed 01.

[0036] In order to further optimize the above technical solution, the judgment algorithm of the state judgment module 32 is as follows:

[0037] K=Q T ×(T-T0)+Q C ×(C-0)+QRP ×(RP-RP0)+Q Z ×(Z-Z0)+......;

[0038] Among them, Q T , Q C , Q RP , Q Z They represent the weight values ​​of temperature, humidity and dielectric constant respectively; T represents the real-time temperature measured by the temperature sensor; T0 represents the initial value of temperature; C represents the real-time humidity measured by the humidity sensor; RP represents the real-time value of dielectric constant; RP0 represents the initial value of dielectric constant; Z represents the real-time value of impedance; Z0 represents the initial value of impedance; K represents the state judgment value, and the larger the K is, the greater the possibility of foreign matter.

[0039] In order to further optimize the above technical solution, the state judgment module 32 is provided with a threshold value; the threshold value is compared with K, a larger K indicates the presence of foreign matter; a larger threshold value indicates the absence of foreign matter.

[0040] In order to further optimize the above technical solution, the information centralized controller 2 is installed in the ward, and each information centralized controller 2 is connected to multiple controllers 33.

[0041] Example 2

[0042] The adult diapers in the intelligent system for long-term elderly care include: a non-permeable outer layer, an absorbent layer, a permeable surface layer, left and right waist stickers and a front waist sticker. The shape of the non-permeable outer layer is large at both ends and small in the middle. An absorbent body is arranged in the middle of the non-permeable outer layer. The upper surface of the absorbent body is covered with a permeable surface layer. The permeable surface layer is fixedly connected to the non-permeable outer layer. The left and right waist stickers are arranged on both sides of the non-permeable outer layer. The front waist sticker is arranged on the lower surface of the non-permeable outer layer. The diapers also include: a control host 1, an information centralized controller 2 and diapers; the information centralized controller 2 is connected to the control host 1 by wire or wirelessly; the diapers are provided with a plurality of protective devices, and the protective devices are provided with a plurality of protective devices. The diaper includes: a sensor 31, a wireless communication module 35, a state judgment module 32 and a controller 33; the sensor 31, the wireless communication module, and the state judgment module 32 are all electrically connected to the controller 33; the sensor 31 is arranged on the absorption layer; the wireless communication module is arranged on the non-permeable outer layer; the controller 33 is wirelessly connected to the information central controller 2; the data collected by the sensor 31 is fed back to the state judgment module 32, the state judgment module 32 transmits the judgment result to the controller 33, the controller 33 transmits it to the information central controller 2 by wireless transmission, and the information central controller 2 displays the status of the diaper through the control host 1.

[0043] In order to further optimize the above technical solution, the sensor 31 includes but is not limited to: a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, an impedance sensor and a dielectric constant sensor.

[0044] In order to further optimize the above technical solution, the diaper further includes: an alarm prompt module 34 ; the alarm prompt module 34 is arranged on the non-water-permeable outer layer; and the alarm prompt module 34 is electrically connected to the state judgment module 32 .

[0045] In order to further optimize the above technical solution, the judgment algorithm of the state judgment module 32 is as follows:

[0046] K=Q T ×(T-T0)+Q C ×(C-0)+Q RP ×(RP-RP0)+Q Z ×(Z-Z0)+......;

[0047] Among them, Q T , Q C , Q RP , Q Z They represent the weight values ​​of temperature, humidity and dielectric constant respectively; T represents the real-time temperature measured by the temperature sensor; T0 represents the initial value of temperature; C represents the real-time humidity measured by the humidity sensor; RP represents the real-time value of dielectric constant; RP0 represents the initial value of dielectric constant; Z represents the real-time value of impedance; Z0 represents the initial value of impedance; K represents the state judgment value, and the larger the K is, the greater the possibility of foreign matter.

[0048] Furthermore, set Q T =0.2, Q C =1, Q RP =0.01, Q Z =0.001; the preset threshold is 0.6; the sensor obtains T=37.6℃, T0=37℃, C=0.6, RP=0.01, RP0=0.009, Z=0.5Ω, Z0=80Ω; substituting the above values ​​into the formula, we get K=0.7956; K greater than the threshold indicates the presence of foreign matter; in actual operation, the data collected by the humidity sensor should be considered as the priority.

[0049] In order to further optimize the above technical solution, the state judgment module 32 is provided with a threshold value; the threshold value is compared with K, a larger K indicates the presence of foreign matter; a larger threshold value indicates the absence of foreign matter.

[0050] In order to further optimize the above technical solution, the information centralized controller 2 is installed in the ward, and each information centralized controller 2 is connected to multiple controllers 33.

[0051] In order to further optimize the above technical solution, a handheld device 4 is also included; the handheld device 4 is carried by the nursing staff to locate the bed where the alarm occurs.

[0052] In order to further optimize the above technical solution, the handheld device displays "--:--" when there is no condition; when the controller 33 obtains the foreign body condition, the handheld device displays "information central controller address: controller address", for example, the control host 1 displays "01:01", indicating the presence of ward 01, bed 01.

[0053] In this specification, each embodiment is described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments. The same or similar parts between the embodiments can be referred to each other. For the device disclosed in the embodiment, since it corresponds to the method disclosed in the embodiment, the description is relatively simple, and the relevant parts can be referred to the method part.

[0054] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables one skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to one skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but rather to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. Adult diapers in the intelligent system for long-term elderly care, the diapers include: A waterproof outer layer, an absorbent layer, a waterproof surface layer, left and right waist stickers and a front waist sticker, wherein the waterproof outer layer is shaped to be large at both ends and small in the middle, an absorbent body is provided in the middle of the waterproof outer layer, the upper surface of the absorbent body covers the waterproof surface layer, the waterproof surface layer is fixedly connected to the waterproof outer layer, the left and right waist stickers are arranged on both sides of the waterproof outer layer, and the front waist sticker is arranged on the lower surface of the waterproof outer layer, characterized in that it also includes: a control host, an information central controller and a diaper; the information central controller is connected to the control host by wire or wirelessly; the diaper The device comprises: a sensor, a wireless communication module, a state judgment module and a controller; the sensor, the wireless communication module and the state judgment module are all electrically connected to the controller; the sensor is arranged on the absorption layer; the wireless communication module is arranged on the impermeable outer layer; the controller is wirelessly connected to the information centralized controller; the data collected by the sensor is fed back to the state judgment module, the state judgment module transmits the judgment result to the controller, the controller transmits the result to the information centralized controller by wireless transmission, and the information centralized controller displays the status of the diaper through the control host; The sensors include but are not limited to: temperature sensors, humidity sensors, impedance sensors and dielectric constant sensors; The judgment algorithm of the state judgment module is as follows: K=Q T ×(T-T0)+Q C ×(C-0)+Q RP ×(RP-RP0)+Q Z ×(Z-Z0)+......; Among them, Q T , Q C , Q RP , Q Z Respectively represent the weight values ​​of temperature, humidity and dielectric constant; T represents the real-time temperature measured by the temperature sensor; T0 represents the initial value of temperature; C represents the real-time humidity measured by the humidity sensor; RP represents the real-time value of dielectric constant; RP0 represents the initial value of dielectric constant; Z represents the real-time value of impedance; Z0 represents the initial value of impedance; K represents the state judgment value, and the larger K is, the greater the possibility of foreign matter; The state judgment module is provided with a threshold value; the threshold value is compared with K, a larger K indicates that there is a foreign body; a larger threshold value indicates that there is no foreign body; Q is set T =0.2, Q C =1, Q RP =0.01, Q Z =0.001; the preset threshold is 0.6; The information centralized controller is installed in the ward, and each of the information centralized controllers is connected to a plurality of the controllers; It also includes a handheld device; the handheld device is carried by the nursing staff to locate the bed where the alarm occurs; The information centralized controller and the controller are numbered in advance, the information centralized controller is programmed by the ward number, and the controller is programmed by the bed number; one control host or handheld device is connected to multiple information centralized controllers.

2. The adult diaper based on the intelligent system for long-term care of the elderly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diaper further comprises: an alarm prompt module; the alarm prompt module is arranged on the water-impermeable outer layer; the alarm prompt module is electrically connected to the state judgment module.

3. The adult diaper based on the intelligent system for long-term elderly care according to claim 2, characterized in that: The state judgment module judges whether there is a foreign object, and the alarm prompt module generates an alarm and displays it on the control host.

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