A high-strength underground drainage system
By using arch and rectangular pipe bodies, telescopic joints and reinforcement ribs in the underground drainage system, the landslide problems caused by soil and rock slackness and moisture penetration are solved, and the water absorption and connection stability of the drainage system is improved, and the stability of the seepage and connection of the drainage system is achieved. Efficient drainage of slag.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202010194781.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-03-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-03-19
AI Technical Summary
In the fields of railway tunnels, highway construction and water conservancy excavation, newly built soil and stones are prone to cause slag landslide due to poor slack and moisture penetration. The existing drainage system's pressure bearing capacity and water seepage collection and division blockage, resulting in poor drainage capacity. .
A high-strength underground drainage system including arched and rectangular pipe bodies is adopted. The water seepage holes, U-shaped grooves, supplementary rings and anti-retardation rings are installed to ensure the consistency of water seepage collection and connection sealing.
The water seepage absorption capacity and connection stability of the drainage system are improved, and the problems of slag landslide and poor drainage capacity are solved, achieving the effect of simple structure, reliable connection and strong pressure bearing capacity.
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Figure CN111254846B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of drainage, in particular to a high-strength underground drainage system. Background Art
[0002] In railway tunnel construction, the excavated slag needs to be piled in ravines, plains, hillsides and other areas; since the newly piled soil and rocks are relatively loose, their stability is poor; on the one hand, the soil and rocks contain some moisture; on the other hand, in rainy or humid conditions, water will seep down to the piled contact surface, which can easily cause the piled slag to slide; similarly, this type of problem exists not only in railway tunnel construction, but also in highway construction, water conservancy excavation and other fields. Summary of the invention
[0003] In view of the above problems, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a high-strength underground drainage system. The technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:
[0004] A high-strength underground drainage system comprises a plurality of pipe bodies and expansion joints connected between adjacent pipe bodies and used for seepage convergence and expansion connection of adjacent pipe bodies;
[0005] The tube body includes an arched tube body and a rectangular tube body arranged up and down and formed integrally, a plurality of water seepage holes are provided on the arched tube body, and a reinforcing rib connected to the inner wall of the arched tube body at one end and to the inner wall of the rectangular tube body at the other end;
[0006] A connecting ear is arranged between the pipe body and the expansion joint to press the expansion joint onto the pipe body.
[0007] Furthermore, rectangular conduits are respectively provided on both sides of the rectangular tube body, and a U-shaped groove is provided on the top of any of the rectangular conduits.
[0008] Preferably, the high-strength underground drainage system further includes a supplementary ring arranged between the pipe body and the expansion joint, wrapped around the outer edge of the arched pipe body, and with its ends embedded in the U-shaped groove one by one; the arc diameter of the supplementary ring is equal to the width of the rectangular pipe body.
[0009] Preferably, at least one circle of backstop ring is provided on the outer edge of the supplementary ring, and the inner wall of the telescopic joint is provided with an inner backstop ring which is complementary and limitedly connected with the backstop ring.
[0010] Furthermore, the connecting ear includes a first connecting bolt ear, a first arc-shaped connecting part, a U-shaped connecting part, a second arc-shaped connecting part and a second connecting bolt ear which are integrally formed and squeeze the expansion joint onto the tube body; the first connecting bolt ear and the second connecting bolt ear are both provided with connecting holes which are connected to each other.
[0011] Preferably, the outer edge of the arched tube is wrapped with geotextile.
[0012] A high-strength underground drainage pipe body connection structure, the drainage pipe body comprises an arched pipe body and a rectangular pipe body arranged up and down and formed in one piece; the drainage pipe bodies are provided with a plurality of them, and expansion joints are provided between adjacent drainage pipe bodies; rectangular confluence channels are provided on both sides of the rectangular pipe body, and a U-shaped groove is provided on the top of any of the rectangular confluence channels;
[0013] The high-strength underground drainage pipe body connection structure includes a supplementary ring arranged between the pipe body and the expansion joint, wrapped around the outer edge of the arched pipe body, and the ends of which are embedded in the U-shaped groove one by one, the outer edge of the supplementary ring is arranged in a ring shape, and at least one circle of stop ring, an inner stop ring is arranged on the inner wall of the expansion joint and is complementary and limitedly connected to the stop ring, and a connecting ear is arranged between the pipe body and the expansion joint and is used to squeeze the expansion joint onto the pipe body.
[0014] Preferably, the connecting ear includes a first connecting bolt ear, a first arc-shaped connecting portion, a U-shaped connecting portion, a second arc-shaped connecting portion and a second connecting bolt ear which are integrally formed and squeeze the expansion joint onto the tube body; the first connecting bolt ear and the second connecting bolt ear are both provided with connecting holes which are connected to each other.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] (1) The present invention ingeniously uses an expansion joint as a component for expansion connection and water seepage backflow. In order to ensure its pressure bearing capacity, reinforcing ribs are provided. Although the pipe body provided with reinforcing ribs has sufficient pressure bearing capacity, it also collects, divides and blocks the water seepage. This causes the problem of inconsistent water levels in the area of the reinforced ribs, and also causes the problem of poor drainage capacity. The present invention ingeniously provides an expansion joint to collect and maintain the water seepage of the previous section of the pipe body on the same water surface, thus completely solving the problem of poor drainage capacity.
[0017] (2) The present invention cleverly arranges an arched tube body to increase the contact area and improve the water absorption capacity;
[0018] (3) The present invention ingeniously arranges a supplementary ring to fill the part connected with the expansion joint, which can not only meet the contact area of the arched tube body, but also take into account the stable connection; under the extrusion connection effect of the connecting ear, the connection and sealing between the tube body and the expansion joint are more reliable;
[0019] (4) The present invention provides a stop ring on the supplementary ring, and provides a stop inner ring on the inner wall of the expansion joint that is complementary and limitedly connected to the stop ring, thereby effectively preventing the expansion joint from slipping off the pipe body;
[0020] In summary, the present invention has the advantages of simple structure, reliable connection, strong pressure bearing capacity, etc., and has high practical value and promotion value in the field of drainage technology. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the embodiments are briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope of protection. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0022] Figure 1 It is the installation schematic diagram of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the tube body of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the tube body of the present invention.
[0025] Figure 4 for Figure 1 AA view of the .
[0026] Figure 5 for Figure 1 BB view.
[0027] Figure 6 It is a side view of the supplementary ring of the present invention.
[0028] Figure 7 It is a partial cross-sectional view (a) of the present invention.
[0029] Figure 8 It is a partial cross-sectional view (two) of the present invention.
[0030] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the present invention.
[0031] Fig.10 This is a front view of the expansion joint installation of the present invention.
[0032] Fig.11 This is a top view of the expansion joint installation of the present invention.
[0033] In the above drawings, the component names corresponding to the reference numerals are as follows:
[0034] 1- pipe body, 2- expansion joint, 3- supplementary ring, 4- stop ring, 5- connection ear, 11- arched pipe body, 12- rectangular pipe body, 13- seepage hole, 14- reinforcing rib, 15- geotextile, 21- stop inner ring, 51- U-shaped connection part, 52- first arc-shaped connection part, 53- first connection bolt ear, 54- connection hole, 55- second arc-shaped connection part, 56- second connection bolt ear, 121- rectangular confluence channel, 122- U-shaped groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of this application clearer, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments, and the embodiments of the present invention include but are not limited to the following embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0036] Example
[0037] like Figures 1 to 11 As shown, this embodiment provides a high-strength underground drainage system. It should be noted that the serial numbers such as "first" and "second" in this embodiment are only used to distinguish similar components and cannot be understood as specific limitations on the scope of protection. In addition, the directional terms such as "bottom", "top", "around edges", "center" in this embodiment are explained based on the drawings.
[0038] Specifically, the high-strength underground drainage system includes several sections of pipe bodies 1, and expansion joints 2 connected between adjacent pipe bodies 1 for seepage convergence and telescopic connection of adjacent pipe bodies 1; wherein the pipe body 1 includes an arched pipe body 11 and a rectangular pipe body 12 arranged up and down and formed in one piece, several seepage holes 13 provided on the arched pipe body 11, and a reinforcing rib 14 connected to the inner wall of the arched pipe body 11 at one end and to the inner wall of the rectangular pipe body 12 at the other end; rectangular confluence channels 121 are respectively provided on both sides of the rectangular pipe body 12, and a U-shaped groove 122 is provided on the top of any of the rectangular confluence channels 121. wherein a geotextile 15 is wrapped around the outer edge of the arched pipe body 11 and the non-expansion joint 2 connection position. the reinforcing rib 14 of the present embodiment is in a *-shaped structure, so that the seepage flow channel can be ensured to be sufficiently wide.
[0039] In order to ensure a more reliable sealing connection, a supplementary ring 3 is arranged between the pipe body 1 and the expansion joint 2, which is wrapped around the outer edge of the arched pipe body 11 and the ends are embedded in the U-shaped groove 122 one by one; the arc diameter of the supplementary ring 3 is equal to the width of the rectangular pipe body 12. At least one circle of stop ring 4 is arranged on the outer edge of the supplementary ring 3, and a stop inner ring 21 is arranged on the inner wall of the expansion joint 2 to complement the stop ring 4. A connecting ear 5 is arranged between the pipe body 1 and the expansion joint 2 to squeeze the expansion joint 2 onto the pipe body 1.
[0040] The connecting ear 5 of this embodiment includes a first connecting bolt ear 53, a first arc-shaped connecting portion 52, a U-shaped connecting portion 51, a second arc-shaped connecting portion 55 and a second connecting bolt ear 56 which are integrally formed and squeeze the expansion joint 2 onto the pipe body 1; the first connecting bolt ear 53 and the second connecting bolt ear 56 are both provided with connecting holes 54 which are connected to each other.
[0041] The following is a brief description of the installation process of this device:
[0042] First, install the supplementary ring 3 at the end of the pipe body 1, and clamp the inner stop ring 21 of the expansion joint 2 onto the stop ring 4;
[0043] Then, the connecting ear sleeve is arranged on the outer edge of the expansion joint 2 and fastened with bolts;
[0044] Finally, geotextile 15 is laid on the pipe body 1, and soil and stone piling can be carried out.
[0045] The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Any changes that adopt the design principles of the present invention and are made through non-creative labor on this basis should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A high-strength underground drainage system, characterized in that: It comprises a plurality of pipe bodies (1), and an expansion joint (2) connected between adjacent pipe bodies (1) and used for collecting seepage water and connecting adjacent pipe bodies (1) by expansion and contraction; The tube body (1) comprises an arched tube body (11) and a rectangular tube body (12) arranged vertically and integrally formed, a plurality of water seepage holes (13) provided on the arched tube body (11), and a reinforcing rib (14) connected at one end to the inner wall of the arched tube body (11) and at the other end to the inner wall of the rectangular tube body (12); A plurality of pipe bodies are provided, and expansion joints (2) are provided between adjacent drainage pipe bodies, and connecting ears (5) are provided between the pipe body (1) and the expansion joint (2) for squeezing the expansion joint (2) onto the pipe body (1); rectangular confluence channels (121) are provided on both sides of the rectangular pipe body (12), and a U-shaped groove (122) is provided on the top of any rectangular confluence channel (121); The outer edge of the arched tube (11) is wrapped with a geotextile (15); and further comprises a supplementary ring (3) arranged between the tube (1) and the expansion joint (2), wrapped around the outer edge of the arched tube (11), and with the ends thereof being embedded in the U-shaped groove (122) in a one-to-one correspondence; the arc diameter of the supplementary ring (3) is equal to the width of the rectangular tube (12); The outer edge of the supplementary ring (3) is provided with at least one circle of stop ring (4), and the inner wall of the expansion joint (2) is provided with a stop inner ring (21) which is complementary and limitedly connected with the stop ring (4); The reinforcing rib (14) is in a *-shaped structure; The connecting ear (5) comprises a first connecting bolt ear (53) which is integrally formed and presses the expansion joint (2) onto the pipe body (1), a first arc-shaped connecting portion (52), a U-shaped connecting portion (51), a second arc-shaped connecting portion (55) and a second connecting bolt ear (56); the first connecting bolt ear (53) and the second connecting bolt ear (56) are both provided with connecting holes (54) which are connected to each other; The expansion joint (2) collects the seepage water of the previous pipe section and keeps it on the same water surface; Soil and rocks are piled on the geotextile (15).
Citation Information
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