A cart machine
By installing a slewing drive assembly and a pushing device on one side of the mine car track, the problem of difficult maintenance and repair after the pushing machine fails has been solved, reducing maintenance costs and impact.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202010290803.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-04-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-04-14
AI Technical Summary
The existing trolley pusher is difficult to repair and maintain after a malfunction, requiring production to be stopped for repairs and incurring high maintenance costs.
The pusher is installed on one side of the mine car track. It uses a rotary transmission assembly and a pusher device. When the mine car returns, the pusher device moves under the rotary transmission assembly and pushes the mine car. The structure is simple and does not occupy the track during maintenance.
This ensures that the operation of the mine car is not affected when the pusher malfunctions, reducing maintenance costs and repair difficulty.
Smart Images

Figure CN111361600B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of mining machinery, in particular to a pusher. BACKGROUND
[0002] The pusher is mainly used for dispatching transport vehicles such as mine cars, flat cars and material cars in a coal mine wellhead or well bottom yard, and can also be used for dispatching transport vehicles in a metallurgical mine yard, a non-metallic mine yard and an engineering construction yard (such as a tunnel), and has the characteristics of high production efficiency, simple operation, convenient use, safety and reliability.
[0003] According to the structural form and the used energy, the currently applied pusher mainly has three types of mechanical pusher, pneumatic pusher and hydraulic pusher. The traditional pusher is installed in the middle of two tracks on which the mine cars run. Once the pusher equipment of this form fails, it is relatively difficult to maintain and repair, and the production must be stopped for maintenance and repair of the equipment, and the installation structure is relatively complex, and is only suitable for application of heavy or heavy load mine cars. For light mine car transportation, the maintenance cost of the traditional pusher is relatively high.
[0004] Therefore, how to solve the problems of the existing pusher, such as difficult maintenance and repair after failure, need to stop production for maintenance and repair, and high maintenance cost, has become a technical problem urgently to be solved by the technical personnel in the field. SUMMARY
[0005] The purpose of the present application is to provide a pusher to solve the problems of the existing pusher, such as difficult maintenance and repair after failure, need to stop production for maintenance and repair, and high maintenance cost.
[0006] The preferred technical solutions in the many technical solutions provided by the present application can produce many technical effects, which are described in detail below.
[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides the following technical solutions:
[0008] The pusher provided by the present application comprises:
[0009] The frame body extends along the extension direction of the mine car track;
[0010] The rotary transmission assembly is arranged on the frame body, and the transmission direction is parallel to the extension direction of the mine car track. The bottom of the rotary transmission assembly is higher than the height of the mine car track and lower than the height of the mine car. The top of the rotary transmission assembly is higher than the height of the mine car.
[0011] The pusher device moves with the rotary transmission assembly. One end of each pusher device is connected to the rotary transmission assembly, and the other end extends towards the mine car track and spans above the mine car track.
[0012] Preferably, the frame body comprises two support frames arranged side by side, and the rotary transmission assembly is arranged between the two support frames.
[0013] Preferably, the rotary transmission assembly comprises a reduction motor, a driving shaft, a driven shaft, a driving sprocket, a driven sprocket and a transmission chain, the support frame is provided with a shaft hole at both ends, the driving shaft and the driven shaft pass through the shaft holes respectively, and both ends of the driving shaft and the driven shaft are provided with bearing seats connected with the support frame, the output shaft of the reduction motor is in transmission connection with the driving shaft through a shaft coupling, the driving sprocket is connected with the driving shaft, the driven sprocket is connected with the driven shaft, and the transmission chain is wound between the driving sprocket and the driven sprocket.
[0014] Preferably, the shaft hole connected with the driven shaft is a waist-shaped hole, the bearing seat is connected with the support frame by bolts, and the support frame is provided with waist-shaped bolt holes matched with the bolts.
[0015] Preferably, the trolley device comprises a trolley rod and a conveying link, the conveying link is connected in series on the transmission chain, and one end of the trolley rod is connected with the conveying link.
[0016] Preferably, two conveying links are arranged, the two conveying links are connected in series on the transmission chain after being connected, and the trolley rod is arranged between the two conveying links.
[0017] Preferably, the conveying link comprises a transmission link and an outward arm arranged on both sides of the transmission link, and the outward arm is provided with a fastener for fixing the trolley rod.
[0018] Preferably, the reduction motor is fixedly connected with the support frame through a fixing support.
[0019] Preferably, the support frame is a channel steel, and the opening ends of the two channel steels face opposite directions.
[0020] Preferably, a plurality of reinforcing ribs are distributed along the length direction of the channel steel between the two channel steels.
[0021] The trolley machine provided by the application has the following beneficial effects:
[0022] The application provides a trolley machine arranged on one side of a mine car track, which is used for assisting in pushing a mine car to move during a return process of the mine car after being pulled to a car yard to complete unloading, and comprises a frame, a rotary transmission assembly and a trolley device. The frame extends along the extension direction of the mine car track. The rotary transmission assembly is arranged on the frame. The transmission direction of the rotary transmission assembly is parallel to the extension direction of the mine car track. The bottom end of the rotary transmission assembly is higher than the height of the mine car track and lower than the height of the mine car. The top of the rotary transmission assembly is higher than the height of the mine car. One end of the trolley device is connected with the rotary transmission assembly, and the other end extends towards the mine car track and is horizontally arranged above the mine car track. When the mine car returns and runs below the rotary transmission assembly, the trolley machine is started. The rotary transmission assembly rotates on the frame. The running direction of the bottom end of the rotary transmission assembly is along the moving direction of the mine car. The running direction of the top end of the rotary transmission assembly is opposite to the moving direction of the mine car. Since the rotary transmission assembly is higher than the height of the mine car track and lower than the height of the mine car, when the rotary transmission assembly runs, the trolley device horizontally arranged above the mine car track pushes the mine car below the rotary transmission assembly to move. When the trolley device runs to the upper position, since the top of the rotary transmission assembly is higher than the height of the mine car, the trolley device is in the upper position and does not hinder the running of the mine car lifted by the hoist during the process of lifting the mine car to the car yard. The application is innovative in that the trolley machine is installed on one side of the mine car track by changing the structure. Even if the trolley machine fails, since the trolley machine is not arranged on the mine car track, the track is not occupied during maintenance, and the running of the mine car on the track is not affected. Moreover, the trolley machine has a simple structure and relatively low maintenance cost.
[0023] It should be understood that the above general description and the following detailed description are only exemplary and explanatory, and cannot limit the application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required by the embodiments or the prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without creative labor.
[0025] Figure 1 is a top view of a trolley machine shown in an embodiment of the application;
[0026] Figure 2 is a front view of a trolley machine shown in an embodiment of the application;
[0027] Figure 3 is an exploded view of a trolley machine shown in an embodiment of the application;
[0028] Figure 4 is a main view of a rack body shown by an embodiment of the present application;
[0029] Figure 5 is a top view of a rack body shown by an embodiment of the present application;
[0030] Figure 6 is a left view of a rack body shown by an embodiment of the present application;
[0031] Figure 7 is a main view of another rack body shown by an embodiment of the present application;
[0032] Figure 8 is a top view of a transmission chain shown by an embodiment of the present application.
[0033] In the figure: 1, support rack; 2, reduction motor; 3, driving shaft; 4, driven shaft; 5, driving sprocket; 6, driven sprocket; 7, transmission chain; 8, shaft hole; 9, bearing seat; 10, shaft coupling; 11, waist-shaped bolt hole; 12, cart rod; 13, conveying link; 14, extended arm; 15, fastener. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application clearer, the technical solutions of the present application will be described in detail below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, but not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the scope of the present application.
[0035] Hereinafter, the embodiments will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. In addition, the embodiments shown below do not have any limiting effect on the invention content recited in the claims. In addition, the entire content of the constitution represented by the following embodiments is not limited to what is necessary as a solution to the invention recited in the claims.
[0036] The application provides a trolley machine arranged on one side of a mine car track, which is used for assisting in pushing a mine car to move during a return process of the mine car after being pulled to a car yard to complete unloading, and comprises a frame body, a rotary transmission assembly and a trolley device, the frame body extends along an extension direction of the mine car track, the rotary transmission assembly is arranged on the frame body, a transmission direction of the rotary transmission assembly is parallel to the extension direction of the mine car track, a bottom end of the rotary transmission assembly is higher than the mine car track and lower than a height of the mine car, a top end of the rotary transmission assembly is higher than the height of the mine car, one end of the trolley device is connected with the rotary transmission assembly, and the other end extends towards the mine car track and is horizontally arranged above the mine car track, when the mine car returns and runs below the rotary transmission assembly, the trolley machine is started, the rotary transmission assembly rotates on the frame body, the bottom end of the rotary transmission assembly moves along a moving direction of the mine car, and the top end of the rotary transmission assembly moves in a direction opposite to the moving direction of the mine car, since the rotary transmission assembly is higher than the mine car track and lower than the height of the mine car, when the rotary transmission assembly moves, the trolley device horizontally arranged above the mine car track pushes the mine car below the rotary transmission assembly to move, when the trolley device moves to an upper position along with the transmission chain, since the top end of the rotary transmission assembly is higher than the mine car, the trolley device is in the upper position and does not hinder the operation of the mine car hoisted by the hoist during a hoisting process of the mine car to the car yard, and the application is innovative in that the trolley machine is installed on one side of the mine car track by changing the structure, even if the trolley machine fails, since the trolley machine is not arranged on the mine car track, the trolley machine does not occupy the track during maintenance and does not affect the mine car running on the track, and the trolley machine has a simple structure and relatively low maintenance cost.
[0037] As an optional embodiment, the frame body can comprise two support frames 1 arranged side by side, the rotary transmission assembly can be arranged between the two support frames 1, the support frames 1 extend along the direction of the mine car track, and the support frames 1 can be fixed by welding a steel structure or by welding and fixing anchor rods on side walls of the support frames 1, and the installation mode is flexible.
[0038] The rotary transmission assembly can include a reduction motor 2, a driving shaft 3, a driven shaft 4, a driving sprocket 5, a driven sprocket 6 and a transmission chain 7. The support frame 1 can be provided with shaft holes 8 at both ends. The driving shaft 3 and the driven shaft 4 can pass through the shaft holes 8 at both ends, respectively. Bearing seats 9 can be provided at both ends of the driving shaft 3 and the driven shaft 4 and connected with the support frame 1. The output shaft of the reduction motor 2 can be connected with the driving shaft 3 through a shaft coupling 10. The driving sprocket 5 can be arranged in the middle of the driving shaft 3, i.e. between the two support frames 1. The driven sprocket 6 can be arranged in the middle of the driven shaft 4, i.e. between the two support frames 1. The driving sprocket 5 and the driving shaft 3 and the driven sprocket 6 and the driven shaft 4 can be connected through key connection. The transmission chain 7 can be sleeved between the driving sprocket 5 and the driven sprocket 6. The trolley device can be connected with the transmission chain 7 and move with the transmission chain 7.
[0039] In addition, the chain transmission mode can change the power distance of the trolley machine by changing the length of the transmission chain 7 and the distance between the driving sprocket 5 and the driven sprocket 6.
[0040] In the implementation, the shaft hole 8 connected with the driven shaft 4 can be a waist-shaped hole. The connection between the bearing seat 9 and the support frame 1 can be a detachable connection, preferably a bolt connection. A waist-shaped bolt hole 11 can be arranged on the support frame 1. The distance between the driving sprocket 5 and the driven sprocket 6 can be adjusted through this structure to achieve the effect of adjustable tightness of the transmission chain 7.
[0041] The trolley device can include a trolley rod 12 and a conveying link 13. The conveying link 13 can be connected in series on the transmission chain 7 and run synchronously with the transmission chain 7. One end of the trolley rod 12 can be connected with the conveying link 13 and run with the transmission chain 7.
[0042] The conveying link 13 can be provided with two, and the two conveying links 13 can be connected in series on the transmission chain 7. The trolley rod 12 can be fixed between the two conveying links 13.
[0043] The conveying link 13 can be a transmission chain provided with an outward arm 14 at both sides. Two conveying links 13 are taken as an example for introduction. The adjacent two conveying links 13 can include four outward arms 14, two outward arms 14 arranged on each side. A bolt hole can be arranged on each outward arm 14. A fastener 15 can be arranged on the two outward arms 14 on the same side. The fastener 15 can be an Ω-shaped clamp. The two ends of the Ω-shaped clamp can be connected with the bolt holes of the two outward arms 14 on the same side through bolts. An Ω-shaped clamp can be arranged on each outward arm 14 on each side. The trolley rod 12 can be cylindrical. One end of the trolley rod 12 can be fastened in the Ω-shaped clamp, and the other end can extend towards the mine car track and cross the mine car track.
[0044] The reduction motor 2 and the support frame 1 can be connected through a fixing support, which can be a square steel plate. One side of the fixing support is fixedly connected with the support frame 1, and the other side is used for being connected with the reduction motor 2. Alternatively, the steel structure can be fixed according to the site condition. For example, a steel frame for mounting the reduction motor 2 can be arranged on one side of the support frame 1, and the reduction motor 2 is mounted on the top end of the steel frame.
[0045] The support frame 1 can be a channel steel. The openings of the two channel steels are arranged in opposite directions, and a gap for mounting the transmission assembly is formed in the middle. The bearing seats 9 assembled on the two ends of the driving shaft 3 and the driven shaft 4 can be fixed in the grooves of the channel steels.
[0046] A plurality of reinforcing ribs can be welded along the length direction of the channel steel in the middle of the two channel steels, so as to improve the strength of the frame body.
[0047] The above is only a specific embodiment of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this. Any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or replacements within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered in the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A cart machine characterized by, The device is arranged on one side of a mine car track, comprising: a frame extending along the extension direction of the mine car track; a rotary transmission assembly arranged on the frame, the transmission direction of which is parallel to the extension direction of the mine car track, the bottom of the rotary transmission assembly is higher than the height of the mine car track and lower than the height of the mine car, and the top of the rotary transmission assembly is higher than the height of the mine car; a trolley device moving with the rotary transmission assembly, one end of each trolley device is connected with the rotary transmission assembly, and the other end extends towards the mine car track and crosses above the mine car track; the frame comprises two support frames (1) arranged side by side, and the rotary transmission assembly is arranged between the two support frames (1); the rotary transmission assembly comprises a reduction motor (2), a driving shaft (3), a driven shaft (4), a driving sprocket (5), a driven sprocket (6) and a transmission chain (7), the support frame (1) is provided with an axle hole (8) at both ends, the driving shaft (3) and the driven shaft (4) pass through the axle hole (8) respectively, and both ends of the driving shaft (3) and the driven shaft (4) are provided with a bearing seat (9) connected with the support frame (1), the output shaft of the reduction motor (2) is in transmission connection with the driving shaft (3) through a shaft coupling (10), the driving sprocket (5) is connected with the driving shaft (3), the driven sprocket (6) is connected with the driven shaft (4), and the transmission chain (7) is wound between the driving sprocket (5) and the driven sprocket (6); the trolley device comprises a trolley rod (12) and a conveying link (13), the conveying link (13) is connected in series on the transmission chain (7), and one end of the trolley rod (12) is connected with the conveying link (13); two conveying links (13) are arranged, and the two conveying links (13) are connected in series on the transmission chain (7) after being connected, and the trolley rod (12) is arranged between the two conveying links (13); the conveying link (13) comprises a transmission link and an outer arm (14) arranged on both sides of the transmission link, and the outer arm (14) is provided with a fastener (15) for fixing the trolley rod (12); the support frame (1) is a channel steel, and the opening ends of the two channel steels face opposite directions.
2. The push truck of claim 1, wherein, The axle hole (8) connected with the driven shaft (4) is a waist-shaped hole, the bearing seat (9) is bolt-connected with the support frame (1), and the support frame (1) is provided with a waist-shaped bolt hole (11) matched with the bolt.
3. The push truck of claim 1, wherein, The reduction motor (2) is fixedly connected with the support frame (1) through a fixing support.
4. The cart machine of claim 1, wherein, A plurality of reinforcing ribs are distributed between the two channel steels along the length direction of the channel steel.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Mine car pusher
CN201424035Y
Mining carpusher and mounting structure thereof
CN202115545U
Trolley pusher
CN212332666U