Panel driving mechanism and air conditioner
By setting sliders and slide chutes on the rack and drive box of the panel drive mechanism, the problem of insufficient stability of the existing panel drive mechanism is solved, and the stability and reliability of the panel opening and closing movement are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202010287052.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-04-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-04-13
AI Technical Summary
The existing panel drive mechanism is insufficient instability, resulting in unstable panel opening and closing movement.
A panel driving mechanism is designed, including a driving assembly, a driving box and a rack. A slider and a slider are provided on the rack, and a slider and a slider are also provided on the drive box. Through the cooperation of these sliders and slider, the rack can slide stably under the drive of the drive component, driving the panel to realize opening and closing movement.
Through the matching structure of the slider and the slide groove, the matching stability between the drive box and the rack is improved, ensuring that the rack slides stably in the length direction, and driving the opening and closing movement of the panel is more stable and reliable.
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Figure CN111380195B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of air conditioning, and in particular to a panel driving mechanism and an air conditioner. Background Art
[0002] Existing air conditioners often use a movable panel to open or close a corresponding window (such as an air outlet) on the casing, and use a driving mechanism to drive the panel to move. However, the existing panel driving mechanism has the problem of poor stability. Summary of the invention
[0003] The present application aims to improve the problem of insufficient stability of the existing panel driving mechanism.
[0004] In order to improve the above problems, the present application provides a panel driving mechanism for driving the panel of the air conditioner to move. The panel driving mechanism includes a driving assembly, a driving box, and a rack connected to the driving assembly in a transmission manner. The driving box has an opening. One end of the rack is located in the driving box. The other end of the rack protrudes from the opening and is used to connect the panel. The rack can slide relative to the driving box in its own length direction under the drive of the driving assembly.
[0005] A first slider is arranged on the rack, a first slide groove matched with the first slider is arranged on the driving box, a second slider is arranged on the driving box, a second slide groove matched with the second slider is arranged on the rack, and the extension direction of the first slide groove and the second slide groove is consistent with the length direction of the rack.
[0006] By respectively arranging the slide groove and the slider on the rack and the drive box, the rack can be effectively guided when the drive assembly drives the rack to move, and the rack can drive the panel to open and close when it slides along its length. By arranging the first slider on the rack, and the first slide groove cooperating therewith is arranged on the drive box; and then arranging the second slider on the drive box, and the second slide groove cooperating therewith is arranged on the rack, it helps to improve the stability of the cooperation between the drive box and the rack. In the sliding direction, the slide groove has a longer size, and the first slide groove and the second slide groove are respectively arranged on the drive box and the rack, which is also conducive to realizing the cooperation structure of the double slide grooves, so that the two slide grooves are not too crowded on the drive box or the rack.
[0007] In an optional embodiment, the drive box includes a box body and a box cover, and the box body and the box cover are detachably connected by a buckle structure. By detachably connecting the box body and the box cover by the buckle, it is convenient to inspect and maintain the rack in the drive box and related components of the drive assembly. The buckle structure is stable and convenient, which is conducive to efficient loading and unloading of the box cover.
[0008] In an optional embodiment, the buckle structure includes a spring sheet disposed on the box cover and a boss disposed on the box body, and a matching hole that matches the boss is disposed on the spring sheet. The buckle structure is implemented by the boss and the spring sheet with the matching hole. When the boss is embedded in the matching hole, the assembly is completed. When an external force is applied to deform the spring sheet, the matching hole and the boss can be released. Such a buckle structure can quickly and stably realize the assembly and disassembly of the box cover.
[0009] In an optional embodiment, the first slide groove and the second slider are arranged on the inner side of the box body. The first slide groove and the second slider are arranged on the inner side of the box body, so that the rack and the box body are slidably matched, and the box cover does not need to be provided with a matching structure with the rack, making it easier to load and unload the box cover. When the box cover is removed, the sliding matching relationship between the rack and the box body will not be released, and the rack and the drive assembly can be easily observed and repaired.
[0010] In an optional embodiment, the driving assembly includes a driving member and a gear connected to the driving member, the gear is located in the driving box and meshes with the rack. The rack is driven by the driving member and the gear, and such a driving and transmission mode is stable and reliable.
[0011] In an optional embodiment, the driving member is fixedly connected to the outside of the driving box, and the driving shaft of the driving member penetrates the driving box and is connected to the gear transmission. Fixing the driving member to the outside of the box body can effectively reduce the size of the driving box, and the driving member can be inspected without opening the driving box, which also facilitates the maintenance of the driving member.
[0012] In an optional embodiment, the driving member is a stepping motor. The use of a stepping motor makes the opening and closing of the panel more stable and reliable.
[0013] In an optional embodiment, the drive box has a gear cavity and a rack cavity that are interconnected, the gear is received in the gear cavity, the rack is received in the rack cavity, and the gear and the rack are meshed at the connection point between the gear cavity and the rack cavity. The gear cavity and the rack cavity are separately provided to better protect the gear and the rack, and the gear cavity and the rack cavity can be provided according to the respective sizes of the gear and the rack, which is conducive to improving the utilization rate of the drive box space and reducing redundant space.
[0014] In an optional embodiment, a bayonet is provided at one end of the rack extending out of the drive box, and the rack can be rotatably connected to the panel through the bayonet. The rack is rotatably connected to the panel through the bayonet, so that when the panel is pushed to move, the panel can also be allowed to rotate to a certain extent, which can meet some situations where the panel needs to be flipped.
[0015] In a second aspect, the present application provides an air conditioner, comprising a panel and the panel drive mechanism provided in the first aspect, wherein one end of the rack extending out of the drive box is connected to the panel. Since the air conditioner adopts the panel drive mechanism, the opening and closing movement of the panel has better stability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the panel driving mechanism and the panel in one embodiment of the present application;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the interior of a driving box of a panel driving mechanism in one embodiment of the present application;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the interior of the drive box after the rack is removed in one embodiment of the present application;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a rack in an embodiment of the present application.
[0020] Explanation of the reference numerals: 100 - panel driving mechanism; 110 - box body; 111 - gear cavity; 112 - rack cavity; 113 - first slide groove; 114 - second slider; 115 - boss; 120 - box cover; 122 - spring clip; 130 - driving member; 140 - gear; 150 - rack; 152 - first slider; 154 - second slide groove; 156 - bayonet; 200 - panel; 210 - connecting part; 300 - connecting seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] Existing air conditioners use movable panels and panel drive mechanisms to realize the opening and closing movement of the panel, thereby opening or closing the corresponding window (such as the air outlet). However, the transmission process of the existing panel drive mechanism has the problem of insufficient stability. In order to improve the problem of insufficient stability of the panel drive mechanism in the prior art, the embodiment of the present application provides a panel drive mechanism and an air conditioner including the panel drive mechanism. The specific embodiments of the present application are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the panel driving mechanism 100 and the panel 200 in one embodiment of the present application;
[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the interior of the driving box of the panel driving mechanism 100 in one embodiment of the present application. Figure 1 and Figure 2 The panel driving mechanism 100 provided in the embodiment of the present application includes a driving assembly, a driving box, and a rack 150 partially located in the driving box. The rack 150 can move along its own length direction under the drive of the driving assembly. The driving box has an opening, one end of the rack 150 is located in the driving box, and the other end extends from the opening to the outside of the driving box and is connected to the panel 200. When the driving assembly drives the rack 150 to move, the panel 200 can move under the drive of the rack 150. Figure 2As shown, the panel driving mechanism 100 can be arranged on the inner side of the panel 200. Since the rack 150 is inclined, the movement mode of the panel 200 can be a translational movement as a whole along with the inclination of the rack 150, or it can be a movement up and down as a whole and flip to a certain degree. For example, when the rack 150 is pushed upward obliquely, the panel 200 moves upward as a whole and flips outward at a certain angle.
[0024] like Figure 2 As shown, the drive assembly includes a drive member 130 and a gear 140. The gear 140 is located in the drive box and meshes with the rack 150. Optionally, the drive member 130 is fixedly connected to the outside of the drive box, and the drive shaft of the drive member 130 penetrates the drive box and is connected to the gear 140. The drive member 130 is fixed to the outside of the box body 110, which can effectively reduce the size of the drive box, and the drive member 130 can be repaired without opening the drive box, which also facilitates the maintenance of the drive member 130. The rack 150 is driven by the drive member 130 and the gear 140, and such a driving and transmission mode is stable and reliable. In an optional embodiment, the drive member 130 is a stepping motor, which can make the opening and closing of the panel 200 more stable and reliable. In other optional embodiments of the present application, the drive member 130 can also be arranged inside the drive box.
[0025] In this embodiment, the drive box includes a box body 110 and a box cover 120, and the box body 110 and the box cover 120 are detachably connected by a buckle structure. By detachably connecting the box body 110 and the box cover 120 by the buckle, it is convenient to inspect and maintain the rack 150 in the drive box and related components of the drive assembly. The buckle structure is stable and convenient, which is conducive to the efficient loading and unloading of the box cover 120. Of course, in other embodiments of the present application, fasteners such as bolts can also be used to achieve the detachable connection between the box cover 120 and the box body 110.
[0026] Specifically in this embodiment, the buckle structure includes a spring sheet 122 disposed on the box cover 120 and a boss 115 disposed on the box body 110, and a matching hole matched with the boss 115 is disposed on the spring sheet 122. When the boss 115 is embedded in the matching hole, the assembly of the box cover 120 is completed. Applying an external force to deform the spring sheet 122 can release the matching between the matching hole and the boss 115. Such a buckle structure can realize the loading and unloading of the box cover 120 quickly and stably. One or more buckle structures can be arranged between the box body 110 and the box cover 120. Between the box cover 120 and the box body 110, one side can be hinged and the other side can be buckle structured, or multiple buckle structures can be arranged at intervals at the matching position of the box cover 120 and the box body 110.
[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the interior of the drive box after the rack 150 is removed in one embodiment of the present application; Figure 4This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rack 150 in one embodiment of the present application. Figure 3 and Figure 4 , in order to make the rack 150 more stable when it moves relative to the drive box. In the embodiment of the present application, a first slider 152 is provided on the rack 150, a first slide 113 cooperating with the first slider 152 is provided on the drive box, a second slider 114 is provided on the drive box, and a second slide 154 cooperating with the second slider 114 is provided on the rack 150. The extension direction of the first slide 113 and the second slide 154 is consistent with the length direction of the rack 150. Such a slide-slider matching structure allows the rack 150 to be limited to move in its length direction, so its movement direction is fixed. The two sets of slide strokes overlap each other to ensure that the rack 150 is always guided during the movement, and there are two sliders at the end of the stroke as end limits to prevent the rack 150 from sliding out of the drive box during the movement.
[0028] By respectively providing a slide groove and a slider on the rack 150 and the drive box, the rack 150 can be effectively guided when the drive assembly drives the rack 150 to move, and the rack 150 can drive the panel 200 to open and close when it slides along its length. The first slider 152 is provided on the rack 150, and the first slide groove 113 cooperating therewith is provided on the drive box; the second slider 114 is provided on the drive box, and the second slide groove 154 cooperating therewith is provided on the rack 150. Compared with providing all the sliders on one of the rack 150 or the drive box, and providing all the slide grooves on the other, the structure provided in the embodiment of the present application helps to improve the stability of the cooperation between the drive box and the rack 150. Moreover, in the sliding direction, the slide groove has a longer size, while the slider has a relatively smaller size. The first slide groove 113 and the second slide groove 154 are respectively arranged on the drive box and the rack 150, which is also conducive to realizing the matching structure of the double slide grooves, so that the two slide grooves are not distributed on the drive box or the rack 150 and are not too crowded.
[0029] Specifically, in this embodiment, the rack 150 is slidably matched with the box body 110, that is, the first slide 113 and the second slider 114 are arranged on the inner side of the box body 110. The first slide 113 and the second slider 114 are arranged on the inner side of the box body 110, and the box cover 120 does not need to be provided with a matching structure with the rack 150, so that the loading and unloading of the box cover 120 is easier. When the box cover 120 is removed, the sliding matching relationship between the rack 150 and the drive box will not be released, and the rack 150 and the drive assembly can be observed and repaired conveniently. In this embodiment, the first slide 113 and the second slider 114 are arranged at the bottom of the box body 110, and the two are arranged at intervals on the sliding path of the rack 150, and the first slider 152 and the second slide 154 are arranged at intervals in the length direction of the rack 150. The first slider 152 and the second slider 114 are both cylindrical, and in other embodiments, T-shaped or dovetail-shaped sliders can also be used to make it difficult for the slider to escape from the slide. It should be understood that in other embodiments of the present application, the rack 150 may also cooperate with the box cover 120 in the form of a slide groove and a slider.
[0030] Specifically in this embodiment, the drive box has a gear chamber 111 and a rack chamber 112 that are interconnected, the gear 140 is accommodated in the gear chamber 111, the rack 150 is accommodated in the rack chamber 112, and the gear 140 and the rack 150 are meshed at the connection point between the gear chamber 111 and the rack chamber 112. The inner side wall of the gear chamber 111 can be a major arc or a minor arc, and the radius of curvature is slightly larger than the radius of the gear 140, which can better protect the gear 140 without affecting the rotation of the gear 140. The rack chamber 112 is in a bar shape as a whole, and an opening is provided at one end for the rack 150 to extend out. The gear chamber 111 and the rack chamber 112 are separately provided, which can better protect the gear 140 and the rack 150, and the gear chamber 111 and the rack chamber 112 can be set according to the respective sizes of the gear 140 and the rack 150, which is conducive to improving the utilization rate of the drive box space and reducing redundant space. Of course, in other embodiments of the present application, the overall shape of the drive box may be changed, and the gear cavity 111 and the rack cavity 112 may not be separately provided, but a large cavity may be used to accommodate the gear 140 and the rack 150.
[0031] In this embodiment, a bayonet 156 is provided at one end of the rack 150 extending out of the drive box, and the rack 150 can be rotatably connected to the panel 200 through the bayonet 156. In this embodiment, the panel 200 has a connecting portion 210, which protrudes from the inner surface of the panel 200, and the connecting portion 210 has an outer arc surface. The inner side of the bayonet 156 has an inner arc surface that cooperates with the connecting portion 210, so that the two can be relatively rotated. The rack 150 is rotatably connected to the panel 200 through the bayonet 156, so that when the panel 200 is pushed to move, the panel 200 can also be allowed to rotate to a certain extent, which can meet some situations where the panel 200 needs to be flipped.
[0032] The air conditioner (not shown) provided in the embodiment of the present application comprises a panel 200 and the panel driving mechanism 100 provided in the above embodiment of the present application, and one end of the rack 150 extending out of the driving box is rotatably connected to the panel 200. Figure 1 In the embodiment shown, the panel 200 can be connected to the connection base 300 through a slide bar (not shown in the figure), so that the panel 200 can slide up and down relative to the connection base 300, and can also rotate to a certain extent relative to the connection base 300. The connection base 300 and the drive box remain relatively fixed. In this way, the movement mode of the panel 200 can be up and down movement and can be turned to a certain extent.
[0033] In summary, the panel driving mechanism provided in the embodiment of the present application includes a driving box, a group moving component and a rack connected to the driving component in a transmission manner. One end of the rack is located in the driving box and slidably cooperates with the driving box, and the other end protrudes out of the driving box and is connected to the panel. A first slider is provided on the rack, and the driving box is provided with a first slide groove that cooperates with the first slider. A second slider is also provided on the driving box, and a second slide groove that cooperates with the second slider is provided on the rack. Therefore, the two slide grooves are respectively located on the driving box and the rack, and the two sliders are also respectively located on the driving box and the rack. Such a structure is conducive to the stability of the rack when it moves, and thus also improves the stability of the panel opening and closing movement. Since the air conditioner adopts the above-mentioned panel driving mechanism, the opening and closing movement of its panel has better stability.
[0034] Although the present application is disclosed as above, the present application is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the scope defined by the claims.
Claims
1. A panel driving mechanism, used for driving a panel (200) of an air conditioner to move, characterized in that: The panel driving mechanism (100) comprises a driving assembly, a driving box, and a rack (150) drivingly connected to the driving assembly, the driving box having an opening, one end of the rack (150) being located in the driving box, the other end of the rack (150) protruding from the opening and being used to connect to the panel (200), and the rack (150) being able to slide relative to the driving box in its own length direction under the drive of the driving assembly; The rack (150) is provided with a first sliding block (152), the drive box is provided with a first sliding groove (113) cooperating with the first sliding block (152), the drive box is provided with a second sliding block (114), the rack (150) is provided with a second sliding groove (154) cooperating with the second sliding block (114), and the extension direction of the first sliding groove (113) and the second sliding groove (154) is consistent with the length direction of the rack (150); The drive box comprises a box body (110) and a box cover (120), wherein the box body (110) and the box cover (120) are detachably connected via a snap-fit structure; The driving assembly comprises a driving member (130) and a gear (140) drivingly connected to the driving member (130); the gear (140) is located in the driving box and meshes with the rack (150).
2. The panel driving mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buckle structure comprises a spring sheet (122) arranged on the box cover (120) and a boss (115) arranged on the box body (110); the spring sheet (122) is provided with a matching hole that matches the boss (115).
3. The panel driving mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first sliding groove (113) and the second sliding block (114) are arranged on the inner side of the box body (110).
4. The panel driving mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving member (130) is fixedly connected to the outside of the driving box, and a driving shaft of the driving member (130) penetrates into the driving box and is drivingly connected to the gear (140).
5. The panel driving mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving component (130) is a stepping motor.
6. The panel driving mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive box comprises a gear chamber (111) and a rack chamber (112) which are connected to each other; the gear (140) is received in the gear chamber (111); the rack (150) is received in the rack chamber (112); the gear (140) and the rack (150) are meshed at a point where the gear chamber (111) and the rack chamber (112) are connected.
7. The panel driving mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the rack (150) extending out of the drive box is provided with a bayonet (156), and the rack (150) can be rotatably connected to the panel (200) through the bayonet (156).
8. An air conditioner, characterized in that: It comprises a panel (200) and a panel driving mechanism (100) according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein one end of the rack (150) extends out of the driving box and is connected to the panel (200).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Panel driving mechanism and air conditioner
CN211926084U