Split clamping and lifting type automobile transporter and method for clamping and lifting automobile
By designing a split clamp lifting car handler, using ultra-low chassis detection and flexible clamping arms, the tire damage problem of intelligent handling trolleys when clamping and lifting the car is solved, the equipment cost and maintenance complexity is reduced, and the cars with different chassis heights are adapted to cars, and the work efficiency and accuracy are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202010444860.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-05-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-05-23
AI Technical Summary
The intelligent handling trolleys in existing mechanical three-dimensional parking equipment are prone to damage to the tires when clamping and lifting the car, and the equipment costs are high, the maintenance is complex, and it is difficult to adapt to cars with different chassis heights.
A split clamp lifting car handle is designed, using two independent intelligent handling trolleys. Through ultra-low chassis detection and flexible clamping arms, the car's flexible clamping and efficient lifting are achieved.
It effectively avoids tire damage, reduces equipment costs and maintenance complexity, adapts to cars with different chassis heights, and improves work efficiency and accuracy.
Smart Images

Figure CN111485751B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to a mechanical three-dimensional parking device, in particular to a split clamping and lifting type automobile transporter and a method for clamping and lifting an automobile. Background Art
[0002] With the rapid development of economy and the increasing number of cars, the parking problem in large and medium-sized cities has become more and more prominent. In recent years, large-scale plane moving mechanical parking equipment and vertical lifting mechanical parking equipment have developed rapidly. Plane moving mechanical parking equipment and vertical lifting mechanical parking equipment generally include equipment such as car entry room, elevator, horizontal moving trolley and intelligent transport trolley. Among them, the intelligent transport trolley is the core equipment of the intelligent garage, which completes the task of transferring the car between the parking space and the horizontal moving trolley. At present, the intelligent transport trolley in the intelligent three-dimensional parking garage is composed of two front and rear trolleys. The front trolley is responsible for clamping the front wheel pair of the car, and the rear trolley is responsible for clamping the rear wheel pair of the car. A pair of clamping arms on the trolley, driven by the clamping motor and the transmission gear, forcibly clamp the tires of the front and rear wheels of the car through rotation, extension and clamping, so that the entire car leaves the parking surface and is transferred to the two intelligent transport trolleys. This car transfer method of forcibly clamping the tires of the car by the clamping arm is easy to cause damage to the vehicle tires, especially when the tire pressure is insufficient. When the wheel is clamped, it is easy to cause the accident of the tire being pinched and bursting. In order to solve this problem, technicians in the same field have been trying to change the "forced clamping and lifting" action mode of the clamping arm to completely eliminate the lateral force of the clamping arm on the tire. The Chinese patent with publication number CN110056228 discloses a clamping and lifting type car transporter. This technical solution decomposes the existing clamping arm's forced clamping and lifting action of the wheel into two actions of "clamping" and "lifting". After the clamping motor drives the clamping arm to rotate horizontally, it touches the wheel wheel. When the tire is under, it stops immediately, and then, relying on the lifting platform structure arranged on the trolley, the clamping arm and the vehicle body are lifted up to leave the parking surface, so as to realize the transfer of the vehicle between the parking space and the transport trolley; the lifting platform arranged on the transport trolley of this technical solution is completed by using four ball screws, which can achieve high-precision lifting, but have the characteristics of high cost and high requirements for working clean environment, and are not suitable for use in the garage field. At the same time, there are also defects such as poor synchronization of the four screws, easy to get stuck, and complicated installation, maintenance and overhaul.
[0003] Since the transport trolley clamps the wheel tire by the rotation of the clamping arm, the clamping arm is made of steel plates. The hard clamping arm, driven by the motor, rotates and contacts the rubber tire to complete the clamping, which will definitely damage the rubber tire. How to overcome this problem? Technical personnel in the existing field generally use mechanical limiters and other means to reduce the clamping impact of the clamping arm on the tire, but these technical measures have difficulties in mechanical structure installation and adjustment, and cannot achieve the effect of flexible clamping.
[0004] The car transporter enters from under the car chassis, and after the clamping arm on the transporter rotates and extends, it clamps the four wheels of the car and lifts it up to achieve car transfer; the heights of existing car chassis are different. When the transporter enters the bottom of the car with a lower chassis, the car chassis is easily scratched, and even the transporter and the car chassis are stuck together, making it impossible to store and retrieve the car, and troubleshooting is required. How to avoid these phenomena is also a problem that needs to be solved on site. Summary of the invention
[0005] The invention provides a split clamping and lifting type automobile transporter and a working method thereof, which solves the technical problems of how to prevent the transporter from damaging tires and how to make the equipment low-cost and easy to maintain.
[0006] The present invention solves the above technical problems through the following technical solutions:
[0007] An intelligent transport trolley with a lifting platform comprises a trolley body frame and a lifting platform, the lifting platform is arranged on the trolley body frame, a trolley travel drive motor and a trolley travel wheel pair are respectively arranged on the trolley body frame, a front rack mounting seat is arranged on the front cross beam of the trolley body frame, a front rack arranged in an up-and-down vertical direction is fixedly arranged on the front rack mounting seat, front guide wheel guide rails of the lifting platform are arranged on the front cross beams on both sides of the front rack, a rear rack mounting seat is arranged on the rear cross beam of the trolley body frame, a rear rack arranged in an up-and-down vertical direction is fixedly arranged on the rear rack mounting seat, rear guide wheel guide rails of the lifting platform are arranged on the rear cross beams on both sides of the rear rack, the front guide wheel guide rails of the lifting platform are flat guide rails, and the rear guide wheel guide rails of the lifting platform are flat guide rails. It is an arc-shaped raised guide rail; a lifting platform drive motor is arranged on the lifting platform, and two end output long shafts are connected to the output end of the lifting platform drive motor, and the output long shafts at both ends are arranged along the front and rear directions, and the front end of the output long shafts at both ends is connected with a front lifting drive gear, and the rear end of the output long shafts at both ends is connected with a rear lifting drive gear, and front guide wheels with flat wheel surfaces are arranged on the front cross beam of the lifting platform on both sides of the front lifting drive gear, and rear guide wheels with V-shaped wheel surfaces are arranged on the rear cross beam of the lifting platform on both sides of the rear lifting drive gear, the front lifting drive gear is meshed with the front rack, and the rear lifting drive gear is meshed with the rear rack, the front guide wheel is arranged on the front guide wheel guide rail of the lifting platform, and the rear guide wheel is arranged on the rear guide wheel guide rail of the lifting platform.
[0008] A front arm drive motor and a rear arm drive motor are respectively arranged on the lifting platform. The front arm drive motor is connected to a pair of front arms through a transmission gear, and the rear arm drive motor is connected to a pair of rear arms through a transmission gear.
[0009] A flexible clamping arm of an intelligent transport trolley comprises an arm driving motor, which is connected to the arm through a transmission gear. A contact rod is provided on the long strip clamping plate of the arm to extend out of a long strip hole. A pin is fixedly provided on the lower bottom surface of the long strip clamping plate. A left L-shaped swing rod, a middle L-shaped swing rod and a right L-shaped swing rod are respectively movably hinged on the pin. A contact rod is connected between the front end of the left L-shaped swing rod, the front end of the middle L-shaped swing rod and the front end of the right L-shaped swing rod. The rod is movably arranged in the long strip hole protruding from the contact rod, a left swing rod support spring guide cylinder is arranged on the lower bottom surface of the long strip clamping plate outside the rear end of the left L-shaped swing rod, a left swing rod support spring is arranged in the left swing rod support spring guide cylinder, the outer end of the left swing rod support spring is top-connected to the left L-shaped swing rod, a contact contact of a tire contact detection switch is fixedly arranged on the lower bottom surface of the long strip clamping plate outside the rear end of the middle L-shaped swing rod, and the contact switch is electrically connected to the arm driving motor.
[0010] A swing rod rear end hinge seat is arranged at the rear end of the middle L-shaped swing rod, and the middle L-shaped swing rod is connected to the pin shaft through the swing rod rear end hinge seat; a rubber sleeve is arranged on the contact rod.
[0011] The invention discloses an intelligent transport trolley with a protective function, comprising an ultra-low chassis automobile and an intelligent transport trolley, wherein a trolley travel drive motor is arranged on the trolley body frame of the intelligent transport trolley, a rear end hinge seat of an ultra-low detection plate of an automobile chassis is arranged on the front cross beam of the trolley body frame, an ultra-low detection plate of an automobile chassis is hingedly connected to the rear end hinge seat of the ultra-low detection plate of the automobile chassis, an inverted V-shaped front end eaves is arranged at the front end of the ultra-low detection plate of the automobile chassis, a detection plate support spring seat is arranged on the front end cross beam of the trolley body frame, a detection plate support spring is arranged on the detection plate support spring seat, the upper end of the detection plate support spring is top-connected to the lower bottom surface of the ultra-low detection plate of the automobile chassis, a chassis contact switch is also arranged on the front end cross beam of the trolley body frame, a chassis contact switch probe extending upward is arranged on the chassis contact switch, and the chassis contact switch is electrically connected to the trolley travel drive motor.
[0012] The protection method of the intelligent transport trolley with protection function is as follows: when the intelligent transport trolley enters under the chassis of an ultra-low chassis car, after the chassis of the ultra-low chassis car contacts the front end of the ultra-low detection plate of the car chassis, the ultra-low detection plate of the car chassis is pressed down, pressing down the probe of the car chassis contact switch, and the car chassis contact switch is actuated to cut off the power supply of the trolley's travel drive motor, so that the intelligent transport trolley stops moving forward, thereby avoiding the intelligent transport trolley from scratching the chassis of the ultra-low chassis car.
[0013] A split clamping and lifting car transporter comprises a parking space front wheel frame, a parking space rear wheel frame, a car, a transverse trolley, a front intelligent transport trolley and a rear intelligent transport trolley. A longitudinal moving guide rail for the transport trolley is arranged on the transverse trolley. A lateral introduction transport trolley plate is arranged between the parking space front wheel frame and the parking space rear wheel frame. The lateral introduction transport trolley plate is butt-jointed with the longitudinal moving guide rail for the transport trolley. The intelligent transport trolley enters the lower part of the car chassis through the lateral introduction transport trolley plate. The structure of the front intelligent transport trolley is the same as that of the rear intelligent transport trolley. The front intelligent transport trolley and the rear intelligent transport trolley are independently arranged on the longitudinal moving guide rail for the transport trolley. , and the head of the front intelligent transport trolley and the head of the rear intelligent transport trolley are set in opposite directions; the clamping driving gear on the output shaft of the front arm driving motor on the rear intelligent transport trolley is respectively meshed with the one side transmission gear and the other side first transmission gear, the first transmission gear is meshed with the other side front arm rotation execution gear set on the other side front arm through the second transmission gear, and the one side transmission gear is meshed with the one side front arm rotation execution gear set on one side front arm, and the front arm driving motor controls the one side front arm and the other side front arm to complete the rotation and extension to both sides of the vehicle body and the retraction to the central axis of the trolley body through the above transmission gears.
[0014] A method for clamping and lifting a car using a split clamping and lifting car transporter, characterized by the following steps:
[0015] The first step is to set a front intelligent transport trolley and a rear intelligent transport trolley on the longitudinal moving guide rail of the transport trolley arranged on the transverse moving trolley, and park cars on the front wheel frame and the rear wheel frame of the parking space;
[0016] Step 2: When the lateral transport trolley moves to one side of the car and the longitudinal moving guide rail of the transport trolley is aligned with the lateral introduction transport trolley plate, the front intelligent transport trolley first drives to the front wheel pair of the car, and then the rear intelligent transport trolley drives under the chassis of the car and docks with the front intelligent transport trolley;
[0017] Step 3: The front arm drive motor and the rear arm drive motor on the front intelligent transport trolley are operated simultaneously, so that a pair of front arms and a pair of rear arms are opened simultaneously to clamp the front wheel pair of the car;
[0018] Step 4: Control the front arm drive motor on the rear intelligent transport trolley to rotate and open the pair of front arms, then start the trolley travel drive motor on the rear intelligent transport trolley to make the rear intelligent transport trolley move backwards. When the pair of front arms on the rear intelligent transport trolley touch the rear wheels of the car, the rear intelligent transport trolley stops moving, and the rear arm drive motor controls the pair of rear arms to open, and the pair of front arms and the pair of rear arms clamp the rear wheels of the car.
[0019] Step 5: Start the lifting platform drive motor to raise the lifting platform. The lifting platform on the front intelligent transport trolley and the lifting platform on the rear intelligent transport trolley jointly lift the car away from the front and rear wheel frames of the parking space.
[0020] Step 6. Start the travel drive motor on the front intelligent transport trolley and the travel drive motor on the rear intelligent transport trolley at the same time. The front intelligent transport trolley and the rear intelligent transport trolley carry the car and drive it onto the transverse trolley to complete the transfer of the car from the parking space to the transverse trolley.
[0021] The method of a split clamping and lifting car transporter is characterized in that in the fourth step, the rear intelligent transport trolley moves backward, and when a pair of front arms on the rear intelligent transport trolley approaches the rear wheel pair of the car, the contact rod on the long strip clamping plate of the arm protrudes from the long strip hole, and first contacts with the rear wheel tire of the car. As the rear intelligent transport trolley moves backward, the contact rod compresses the left swing rod supporting spring through the left L-shaped swing rod and the right L-shaped swing rod, so that the contact rod and the rear wheel tire are flexibly contacted. When the contact rod is about to enter the long strip hole where the contact rod protrudes, the middle L-shaped swing rod contacts the contact contact of the tire contact detection switch, and the tire contact detection switch sends a signal to cut off the power supply of the trolley travel drive motor on the rear intelligent transport trolley, and the rear intelligent transport trolley stops moving backward. Then, the rear arm driving motor controls the pair of rear arms to open, and the pair of front arms and the pair of rear arms clamp the rear wheel pair of the car.
[0022] The present invention uses two front and rear transport trolleys with two independent power supply units. When picking up a vehicle, an ultra-low chassis detector arranged at the front end of the transport trolley is used to detect the height of the vehicle chassis. After determining that the vehicle does not have an ultra-low chassis, the two transport trolleys enter under the vehicle chassis, first clamp and find the tires, and then lift the vehicle. The front and rear transport trolleys complete the above actions independently. And by arranging a contact rod and a tire contact detection switch on the reporting arm, flexible clamping of the tires is achieved, which greatly reduces the damage of the clamping arm to the vehicle tires. The two transport trolleys used in the present invention enter under the chassis of the pre-taken vehicle at the same time, and then the rear trolley opens the front clamping arm and moves backward to find the tires that contact the rear wheels of the vehicle. Finally, the clamping method of the rear trolley opening the rear clamping arm is more conducive to the accurate clamping of the rear tires of vehicles with different wheelbases by the transport trolley, which greatly improves the work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of an intelligent transport trolley with a lifting platform of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a trolley body frame 9 of the intelligent transport trolley of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 3It is a structural schematic diagram of the lifting platform 10 of the intelligent transport vehicle of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the lifting drive mechanism of the lifting platform 10 of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the arm of the present invention in the main viewing direction;
[0028] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the arm of the present invention when viewed from above;
[0029] Figure 7 3 is a diagram showing the relationship between the contact rod 35, the L-shaped swing rod and the tire contact detection switch 33 provided on the arm of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 8 3 is a diagram showing the relationship between the contact rod 35, the L-shaped swing rod and the swing rod support spring provided on the arm of the present invention;
[0031] Fig. 9 is a diagram showing the connection relationship between the contact rod 35 and the three L-shaped swing rods of the present invention;
[0032] Fig.10 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the L-shaped swing rod 37 of the present invention;
[0033] Fig.11 It is a structural schematic diagram of the lifting platform 10 on the rear intelligent transport trolley 8 of the present invention when the two pairs of arms are opened;
[0034] Fig.12 It is a structural schematic diagram of two transport carts of the present invention when they are ready to enter under the chassis of a car 3;
[0035] Fig.13 It is a structural schematic diagram of the automobile chassis ultra-low detection plate 44 of the present invention;
[0036] Fig.14 This is a working state diagram of the transverse moving trolley 6 of the present invention when it moves to one side of the car 3;
[0037] Fig.15 It is a diagram showing the coordination relationship between the front wheel frame 1 of the parking space of the present invention and the lateral introduction and transport trolley plate 5;
[0038] Fig.16 It is a structural schematic diagram of the driving mechanism of the arm of the present invention;
[0039] Fig.17 It is a structural schematic diagram of the front intelligent transport trolley 4 and the rear intelligent transport trolley 8 of the present invention when they enter under the chassis of the vehicle at the same time;
[0040] Fig.18It is a structural schematic diagram when the rear intelligent transport vehicle 8 moves backward to the position of the rear wheel pair of the automobile 3;
[0041] Fig.19 It is a structural schematic diagram of the two trolleys of the present invention when transporting a car from parking to the transverse moving trolley 6. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0042] The present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
[0043] An intelligent transport trolley with a lifting platform includes a trolley body frame 9 and a lifting platform 10. The lifting platform 10 is arranged on the trolley body frame 9. A trolley travel drive motor 19 and a trolley travel wheel pair 20 are respectively arranged on the trolley body frame 9. Under the drive of the trolley travel drive motor 19, the intelligent transport trolley is driven by the trolley travel wheel pair 20 to achieve travel. A front rack mounting seat 13 is arranged on the front crossbeam 11 of the trolley body frame 9. A front rack 14 arranged in the vertical direction is fixedly arranged on the front rack mounting seat 13. The cross beam 11 is provided with a lifting platform front guide wheel guide rail 17, which is arranged in pairs. A rear rack mounting seat 15 is provided on the rear cross beam 12 of the trolley body frame 9, and a rear rack 16 arranged in the vertical direction is fixedly provided on the rear rack mounting seat 15. The rear cross beam 12 on both sides of the rear rack 16 is provided with a lifting platform rear guide wheel guide rail 18, which is arranged in pairs. The lifting platform front guide wheel guide rail 17 is a flat guide rail, and the lifting platform rear guide wheel guide rail 18 is a circular arc convex guide rail; a lifting platform is provided on the lifting platform 10. The driving motor 25 is connected to the output end of the lifting platform driving motor 25 with two end output long shafts 26, and the two end output long shafts 26 are arranged along the front and rear directions. The front end of the output long shafts 26 is connected to the front lifting driving gear 27, and the rear end of the output long shafts 26 is connected to the rear lifting driving gear 28. The front cross beam 21 of the lifting platform on both sides of the front lifting driving gear 27 is provided with a front guide wheel 22 with a flat wheel surface, and the rear cross beam 23 of the lifting platform on both sides of the rear lifting driving gear 28 is provided with a rear guide wheel 24 with a V-shaped wheel surface. It is meshed with the front rack 14, the rear lifting drive gear 28 is meshed with the rear rack 16, the front guide wheel 22 is arranged on the front guide wheel rail 17 of the lifting platform, and the rear guide wheel 24 is arranged on the rear guide wheel rail 18 of the lifting platform; the rear guide wheel 24 with a V-shaped wheel surface cooperates with the lifting platform rear guide wheel rail 18 with an arc-shaped raised guide rail, and the front guide wheel 22 with a flat wheel surface cooperates with the lifting platform front guide wheel rail 17 with a flat guide rail. This form of cooperation facilitates the assembly of the lifting platform 10 on the trolley body frame 9 and eliminates the stringent matching error requirements between the two.
[0044] A front arm drive motor 29 and a rear arm drive motor 31 are respectively arranged on the lifting platform 10. The front arm drive motor 29 is connected to a pair of front arms 30 through transmission gears, and the rear arm drive motor 31 is connected to a pair of rear arms 32 through transmission gears. The driving of the pair of front arms and the driving of the pair of rear arms are independent of each other.
[0045] A flexible clamping arm of an intelligent transport trolley comprises an arm driving motor, which is connected to the arm through a transmission gear. A contact rod protruding from a long strip hole 34 is provided on the long strip clamping plate of the arm. A pin shaft 40 is fixedly provided on the lower bottom surface of the long strip clamping plate. A left L-shaped swing rod 36, a middle L-shaped swing rod 37 and a right L-shaped swing rod 38 are respectively movably hinged on the pin shaft 40. The structures of the left L-shaped swing rod 36, the middle L-shaped swing rod 37 and the right L-shaped swing rod 38 are exactly the same. A contact rod 35 is connected between the front end of the left L-shaped swing rod 36, the front end of the middle L-shaped swing rod 37 and the front end of the right L-shaped swing rod 38. The contact rod 35 is movably provided in the contact rod protruding from the long strip hole 34. A left swing rod support spring guide cylinder 43 is provided on the lower bottom surface of the long strip clamping plate outside the rear end of the left L-shaped swing rod 36. A left swing rod support spring 42 is arranged in the left swing rod support spring guide cylinder 43, and the outer end of the left swing rod support spring 42 is connected to the left L-shaped swing rod 36. A right swing rod support spring guide cylinder is arranged on the lower bottom surface of the long strip clamping plate outside the rear end of the right L-shaped swing rod 38. A right swing rod support spring is arranged in the right swing rod support spring guide cylinder, and the outer end of the right swing rod support spring is connected to the right L-shaped swing rod 38. A contact contact 41 of the tire contact detection switch 33 is fixedly arranged on the lower bottom surface of the long strip clamping plate outside the rear end of the middle L-shaped swing rod 37, and the contact switch 41 is electrically connected to the arm drive motor; the arm first contacts the tire through the rubber sleeve on the extended contact rod 35, and the power supply of the arm drive motor is cut off through the tire contact detection switch 33, so that the arm stops rotating in time, thereby protecting the tire from damage.
[0046] A swing rod rear end hinge seat 39 is provided at the rear end of the middle L-shaped swing rod 37 , and the middle L-shaped swing rod 37 is connected to the pin 40 via the swing rod rear end hinge seat 39 ; a rubber sleeve is provided on the contact rod 35 .
[0047] A smart transport trolley with a protective function comprises an ultra-low chassis car 3 and an intelligent transport trolley, wherein a trolley travel drive motor 19 is arranged on a trolley body frame 9 of the smart transport trolley, a rear end hinge seat 45 of an ultra-low chassis detection plate of an automobile is arranged on a front cross beam 11 of the trolley body frame 9, an ultra-low chassis detection plate 44 of an automobile is hingedly connected to the rear end hinge seat 45 of the ultra-low chassis detection plate of the automobile, an inverted V-shaped front end eaves 48 is arranged at the front end of the ultra-low chassis detection plate 44, and a rear end hinge seat 45 of the ultra-low chassis detection plate of the automobile is hingedly connected to the rear end hinge seat 45 of the ultra-low chassis detection plate of the automobile A detection plate supporting spring seat 46 is arranged on the front end cross beam, a detection plate supporting spring 47 is arranged on the detection plate supporting spring seat 46, the upper end of the detection plate supporting spring 47 is connected to the lower bottom surface of the automobile chassis ultra-low detection plate 44, and a automobile chassis contact switch 50 is also arranged on the front end cross beam of the trolley body frame 9, and an automobile chassis contact switch probe 49 extending upward is arranged on the automobile chassis contact switch 50, and the automobile chassis contact switch 50 is electrically connected to the trolley travel drive motor 19.
[0048] The protection method of the intelligent transport trolley with protection function is as follows: when the intelligent transport trolley enters under the chassis of the ultra-low chassis car 3, after the chassis of the ultra-low chassis car 3 contacts the front end of the car chassis ultra-low detection plate 44, the car chassis ultra-low detection plate 44 is pressed down, pressing down the car chassis contact switch probe 49, and the car chassis contact switch 50 is actuated to cut off the power supply of the trolley travel drive motor 19, so that the intelligent transport trolley stops moving forward, thereby preventing the intelligent transport trolley from scratching the chassis of the ultra-low chassis car 3.
[0049] A method for clamping and lifting a car using a split clamping and lifting car transporter, characterized by the following steps:
[0050] The first step is to set a front intelligent transport trolley 4 and a rear intelligent transport trolley 8 on the longitudinal moving guide rail 7 of the transport trolley set on the transverse trolley 6, and park a car 3 on the front wheel frame 1 and the rear wheel frame 2 of the parking space;
[0051] Step 2: When the lateral transport trolley 6 moves to one side of the car 3 and the longitudinal moving guide rail 7 of the transport trolley is aligned with the lateral introduction transport trolley plate 5, the front intelligent transport trolley 4 first drives to the front wheel pair of the car 3, and then the rear intelligent transport trolley 8 drives under the chassis of the car 3 and docks with the front intelligent transport trolley 4;
[0052] Step 3: The front arm drive motor 29 and the rear arm drive motor 31 on the front intelligent transport trolley 4 are simultaneously actuated to open a pair of front arms 30 and a pair of rear arms 32 at the same time, thereby clamping the front wheel pair of the automobile 3;
[0053] Step 4: Control the front arm drive motor 29 on the rear intelligent transport trolley 8 to rotate and open the pair of front arms 30, then start the trolley travel drive motor 19 on the rear intelligent transport trolley 8 to make the rear intelligent transport trolley 8 move backward. When the pair of front arms 30 on the rear intelligent transport trolley 8 touch the rear wheel pair of the car 3, the rear intelligent transport trolley 8 stops moving, and the rear arm drive motor 31 controls the pair of rear arms 32 to open, and the pair of front arms 30 and the pair of rear arms 32 clamp the rear wheel pair of the car 3.
[0054] Step 5: Start the lifting platform drive motor 25 to raise the lifting platform 10. The lifting platform 10 on the front intelligent transport trolley 4 and the lifting platform 10 on the rear intelligent transport trolley 8 jointly lift the car 3 away from the front and rear wheel frames of the parking space.
[0055] Step 6: Start the trolley travel drive motor 19 on the front intelligent transport trolley 4 and the trolley travel drive motor on the rear intelligent transport trolley 8 at the same time. The front intelligent transport trolley 4 and the rear intelligent transport trolley 8 carry the car 3 and drive it onto the transverse movement trolley 6 to complete the transfer of the car 3 from the parking space to the transverse movement trolley 6.
[0056] The rear intelligent transport trolley 8 moves backward. When the pair of front arms 30 on the rear intelligent transport trolley 8 approaches the rear wheel pair of the automobile 3, the contact rods 35 extending from the long holes 34 on the long strip clamping plates of the arms first contact with the rear tires of the automobile 3. As the rear intelligent transport trolley 8 moves backward, the contact rods 35 compress the left swing rod support spring 42 through the left L-shaped swing rod 36 and the right L-shaped swing rod 38, so that the contact rods 35 are in flexible contact with the rear tires. When the contact rod 35 is about to enter the long strip hole 34 where the contact rod protrudes, the middle L-shaped swing rod 37 contacts the contact contact 41 of the tire contact detection switch 33, and the tire contact detection switch 33 sends a signal to cut off the power supply of the trolley travel drive motor 19 on the rear intelligent transport trolley 8, and the rear intelligent transport trolley 8 stops moving backward. Then, the rear arm drive motor 31 controls a pair of rear arms 32 to open, and a pair of front arms 30 and a pair of rear arms 32 clamp the rear wheels of the car 3.
Claims
1. A method for clamping and lifting a car using a split clamping and lifting car transporter, comprising a parking space front wheel frame (1), a parking space rear wheel frame (2), a car (3), a transverse trolley (6), a front intelligent transport trolley (4) and a rear intelligent transport trolley (8), wherein a transport trolley longitudinal moving guide rail (7) is arranged on the transverse trolley (6), a lateral introduction transport trolley plate (5) is arranged between the parking space front wheel frame (1) and the parking space rear wheel frame (2), the lateral introduction transport trolley plate (5) and the transport trolley longitudinal moving guide rail (7) are butt-jointed together, the intelligent transport trolley enters the lower part of the chassis of the car (3) through the lateral introduction transport trolley plate (5), the structure of the front intelligent transport trolley (4) is the same as the structure of the rear intelligent transport trolley (8), and the front intelligent transport trolley (4) and the rear intelligent transport trolley (8) are independently arranged on the transport trolley longitudinal moving guide rail (7). ), and the head of the front intelligent transport trolley (4) and the head of the rear intelligent transport trolley (8) are arranged in opposite directions; the clamping driving gear (51) on the output shaft of the front arm driving motor (29) on the rear intelligent transport trolley (8) is respectively meshed with the one side transmission gear (52) and the other side first transmission gear (55); the first transmission gear (55) is meshed with the other side front arm execution rotation gear (57) arranged on the other side front arm (58) through the second transmission gear (56); the one side transmission gear (52) is meshed with the one side front arm execution rotation gear (53) arranged on the one side front arm (54); the front arm driving motor (29) controls the one side front arm (54) and the other side front arm (58) to rotate and extend to both sides of the vehicle body and to be retracted toward the central axis of the trolley body through the above transmission gears. It is characterized by the following steps: The first step is to arrange a front intelligent transport trolley (4) and a rear intelligent transport trolley (8) on a transport trolley longitudinal moving guide rail (7) arranged on a transverse moving trolley (6), and to park a car (3) on a front wheel frame (1) and a rear wheel frame (2) of a parking space; Step 2: When the lateral transport trolley (6) moves to one side of the automobile (3), and the longitudinal moving guide rail (7) of the transport trolley is aligned with the lateral introduction transport trolley plate (5), the front intelligent transport trolley (4) first drives to the front wheel pair of the automobile (3), and then the rear intelligent transport trolley (8) drives to the bottom of the chassis of the automobile (3) and docks with the front intelligent transport trolley (4); Step 3: The front arm drive motor (29) and the rear arm drive motor (31) on the front intelligent transport trolley (4) are simultaneously operated to cause a pair of front arms (30) and a pair of rear arms (32) to open simultaneously, thereby clamping the front wheel pair of the automobile (3); Step 4: Control the front arm drive motor (29) on the rear intelligent transport trolley (8) to rotate and open the pair of front arms (30), then start the trolley travel drive motor (19) on the rear intelligent transport trolley (8) to make the rear intelligent transport trolley (8) move backwards. When the pair of front arms (30) on the rear intelligent transport trolley (8) touch the rear wheel pair of the automobile (3), the rear intelligent transport trolley (8) stops moving, and the rear arm drive motor (31) controls the pair of rear arms (32) to open, so that the pair of front arms (30) and the pair of rear arms (32) clamp the rear wheel pair of the automobile (3); Step 5: Start the lifting platform drive motor (25) to raise the lifting platform (10), and the lifting platform (10) on the front intelligent transport trolley (4) and the lifting platform (10) on the rear intelligent transport trolley (8) jointly lift the car (3) away from the front and rear wheel frames of the parking space; Step 6: Simultaneously start the trolley travel drive motor (19) on the front intelligent transport trolley (4) and the trolley travel drive motor on the rear intelligent transport trolley (8), so that the front intelligent transport trolley (4) and the rear intelligent transport trolley (8) carry the automobile (3) and drive onto the transverse transport trolley (6), completing the transfer of the automobile (3) from the parking space to the transverse transport trolley (6).
2. A method for clamping and lifting a car with a split clamping and lifting car carrier according to claim 1, characterized in that In the fourth step, the rear intelligent transport trolley (8) moves backward. When the pair of front arms (30) on the rear intelligent transport trolley (8) approaches the rear wheel pair of the automobile (3), the contact rod (35) extending from the long strip hole (34) on the long strip clamping plate of the arm first contacts the rear wheel tire of the automobile (3). As the rear intelligent transport trolley (8) moves backward, the contact rod (35) compresses the left swing rod support spring (42) through the left L-shaped swing rod (36) and the right L-shaped swing rod (38), so that the contact rod (35) and the rear wheel tire are in flexible contact. When the contact rod (35) is about to enter the contact rod protruding long strip hole (34), the middle L-shaped swing rod (37) contacts the contact contact head (41) of the tire contact detection switch (33), and the tire contact detection switch (33) sends a signal to cut off the power supply of the trolley travel drive motor (19) on the rear intelligent transport trolley (8), and the rear intelligent transport trolley (8) stops moving backward. Then, the rear arm drive motor (31) controls the pair of rear arms (32) to open, and the pair of front arms (30) and the pair of rear arms (32) clamp the rear wheels of the car (3).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Clamp wheel type automobile carrier
CN104746915A
Fan-shaped gear transmission bracing clamp carrying device
CN108331409A
Hydraulic pressure automatic handling ware
CN206753149U
Split clamping and lifting type automobile carrier
CN212406279U
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