Model internal live block release device for toilet body high pressure forming machine
By designing a disengagement device for high-end toilets for sanitary porcelain, the airbag expansion force drives the push plate and the push rod to move, the deformation and damage of the blank caused by poor disengagement of the live block is solved, and the molding pass rate is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202010547846.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-06-16
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-06-16
AI Technical Summary
During the high-pressure molding of the blank of sanitary porcelain high-end toilet products, the adsorption force between the live block and the model causes unsmooth manual separation, which can easily cause deformation or damage to the blank, affecting the molding pass rate and yield rate.
A disengagement device including mounting bracket, push plate combination and airbag is designed. The push plate and push rod are moved by the expansion force of the airbag, converted into thrust, achieving smooth disengagement of the live block, and matching the model opening process control.
It effectively solves the problems of body deformation and damage caused by poor separation of live blocks, and improves the passing rate and yield rate of body forming.
Smart Images

Figure CN111590719B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to a live block separation device in a high-pressure forming device for a sanitary porcelain high-grade toilet product blank, in particular to a device for realizing the separation of live blocks inside a model. Background Art
[0002] At present, when the high-end toilet seat blank is formed by high-pressure grouting, it is necessary to set a live block inside the model to meet and ensure the tightness of its internal structure. In order to ensure the stability of the live block placed inside the blank model, the live block and the model are tightly fitted through a certain bonding adsorption force. When the model is demolded and opened, the traditional way to detach the live block is to use manual pulling. Due to the adsorption force between the live block and the model, the adsorption force becomes a resistance during the detachment process of the live block. If the manual live block detachment process is not smooth, it will cause poor detachment effect, and it is also easy to cause deformation or even damage to the blank, which has a great impact on the blank molding qualification rate and good product rate. Summary of the invention
[0003] The invention aims to solve many problems existing in the artificial separation of active blocks inside a model at present, and provides a device for separating active blocks inside a model for a high-pressure forming machine for a toilet blank.
[0004] The technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a model internal movable block separation device for a toilet blank high pressure forming machine, the device is used in conjunction with a model mounting plate, and includes a mounting bracket, a pressing plate assembly, a pushing plate assembly and an air bag;
[0005] The mounting bracket is mounted on the outer side of the model mounting plate through a connecting piece;
[0006] The push plate assembly includes a push plate, a push rod, a guide hole and a guide rod; the push plate is arranged on the inner side of the mounting bracket, and a horizontal push rod is respectively arranged on both sides of the push plate, and the push rod is inserted into the reserved hole in the model, and its end contacts the internal slider; a guide hole is respectively arranged on both sides of the upper part of the push plate, and the guide hole is slidably matched with the guide rod fixed to the corresponding position on the inner side of the mounting bracket;
[0007] The airbag is arranged between the mounting bracket and the model mounting plate, and includes an inner airbag and an outer airbag; the upper end of the inner airbag is pressed onto the upper inner side of the mounting bracket by an upper pressing plate, and the lower end of the inner airbag is pressed onto the outer side surface of the model mounting plate below the mounting bracket by a lower pressing plate, and an inner air supply assembly is arranged at the lower part of the inner airbag; the upper end of the outer airbag is pressed onto the upper inner side of the mounting bracket by an upper pressing plate, and the lower end of the outer airbag is pressed onto the lower inner side of the mounting bracket by a middle pressing plate, and an outer air supply assembly is arranged at the upper part of the outer airbag, and the outer air supply assembly passes through the mounting bracket.
[0008] As an optimal technical solution: the mounting bracket includes a rectangular plate and an L-shaped bracket, four brackets are arranged in groups of two and are arranged on both sides of the plate; the ends of the brackets are mounted on the model mounting plate through connecting pieces, and the plate is mounted on the side of the model mounting plate.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution: the push plate is a polygonal structure, the width of the middle part of which is greater than the width of the mounting bracket plate; the push rods are respectively vertically fixed to both sides of the middle part of the push plate.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution: the end of the push rod is sleeved with a rubber sleeve.
[0011] As an optimal technical solution: two side ears are provided on both sides of the upper middle part of the mounting bracket, and a guide rod is fixedly connected to the inner side of each side ear, and the free end of the guide rod touches the side surface of the model mounting plate; the guide hole on the push plate is slidably matched with the guide rod.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution: the outer airbag and the inner airbag are an integral airbag, the upper portion of which is bent to form two unconnected inflation spaces, and the bent portion is pressed to the inner side of the upper portion of the mounting bracket by an upper pressure plate.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution: the guide rod and the push rod are respectively arranged on both sides of the airbag.
[0014] As a preferred technical solution: the inner air supply assembly and the outer air supply assembly have the same structure, both including an airbag nozzle and an air supply connector. The airbag nozzle is fixed on the airbag, one end of the air supply connector is connected to the airbag nozzle, and the other end is connected to the compressed air supply generator through a pipeline.
[0015] As a preferred technical solution: the airbag nozzle in the outer air supply assembly is connected to the outer airbag through the mounting bracket.
[0016] As a preferred technical solution: the push plate is arranged between the inner airbag and the outer airbag.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the present invention lies in that the expansion force generated by the two airbags is used to drive the push plate and the push rod to move, which is converted into a thrust acting on the internal live block to detach, and the opening process control of the model is coordinated to make the model detach synchronously, thereby solving the problem of deformation and damage of the blank caused by poor detachment of the live block and improving the blank forming qualification rate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a front schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 2 It is an axonometric schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 3It is a schematic diagram of the return of the ejector rod of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the push rod extending and the internal movable block being disengaged from the present invention;
[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the state in which the airbag in the present invention executes the ejector rod retraction;
[0023] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the state in which the airbag in the present invention performs the separation of the movable block;
[0024] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the installation relationship between the guide rod and the push plate in the present invention.
[0025] In the figure: 1. Upper pressure plate; 2. Mounting bracket; 3. Push plate; 4. Ejector rod; 5. Airbag; 6. Lower pressure plate; 7. Middle pressure plate; 8. Outer air supply assembly; 9. Inner air supply assembly; Model mounting plate 10; Rear model 11; Internal movable block 12; Reserved hole 13; Guide rod 14; Guide hole 15. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0027] See attached Figure 1-7 The disengagement device disclosed in the present invention is mainly suitable for disengaging the live blocks inside the model of the toilet blank high pressure forming machine, especially the live blocks used in the rear model.
[0028] The movable block detaching device is used in conjunction with the model mounting plate 10, and includes a mounting bracket 2, a pressure plate assembly, a push plate assembly and an airbag. The internal movable block 12, the rear model 11 and the model mounting plate 10 are horizontally assembled together in sequence, and a reserved hole 13 is provided on the rear model, and the reserved hole is used in conjunction with the ejector rod.
[0029] The mounting bracket is mounted on the outer side of the model mounting plate by bolts and other connectors. In this embodiment, the mounting bracket includes a rectangular plate body and an L-shaped bracket, and four brackets are arranged in groups of two and are arranged on both sides of the plate body. The ends of the brackets are mounted on the model mounting plate 10 by bolts and other connectors, and the plate body is mounted on the side of the model mounting plate.
[0030] The push plate assembly includes a push plate 3, a push rod 4, a guide hole 15 and a guide rod 14. The push plate is arranged on the inner side of the mounting bracket, and a horizontal push rod is provided on both sides of the push plate. The push rod is inserted into the reserved hole in the model, and its end contacts the internal slider; a guide hole is provided on both sides of the upper part of the push plate, and the guide hole is slidably matched with the guide rod fixed to the corresponding position on the inner side of the mounting bracket. As a preferred embodiment, the push plate is a polygonal structure, and in this embodiment, it is a hexagonal structure, wherein the width of the middle part is greater than the width of the mounting bracket plate body, and the push rod is vertically fixed to both sides of the middle part of the push plate. As a preferred embodiment, the end of the push rod is covered with a rubber sleeve. The end of the push rod directly contacts the side of the movable block.
[0031] In this embodiment, two side ears are provided on both sides of the upper middle part of the mounting bracket, and a guide rod is fixedly connected to the inner side of each side ear, and the free end of the guide rod touches the side surface of the model mounting plate. The guide hole on the push plate is slidably matched with the guide rod, and the push plate slides horizontally on the guide rod, thereby driving the push rod to move horizontally to realize the pushing of the movable block.
[0032] The airbag is arranged between the mounting bracket and the model mounting plate, and includes an inner airbag and an outer airbag; the upper end of the inner airbag is pressed on the upper inner side of the mounting bracket by the upper pressing plate, and the lower end of the inner airbag is pressed on the outer side of the model mounting plate below the mounting bracket by the lower pressing plate, and the lower part of the inner airbag is equipped with an inner air supply assembly; the upper end of the outer airbag is pressed on the upper inner side of the mounting bracket by the upper pressing plate, and the lower end of the outer airbag is pressed on the lower inner side of the mounting bracket by the middle pressing plate, and the upper part of the outer airbag is equipped with an outer air supply assembly, which passes through the mounting bracket. The intake and exhaust actions of the two airbags are opposite to each other to meet the forward and backward pushing action of the push plate together with the ejector rod.
[0033] In this embodiment, the outer airbag 5-2 and the inner airbag 5-1 are an integral airbag, and the upper part of the airbag is bent to form two inflatable spaces that are not connected to each other. The bending part is pressed to the inner side of the upper part of the mounting bracket by the upper pressure plate. The guide rod and the push rod are respectively arranged on both sides of the airbag. The inner air supply assembly and the outer air supply assembly have the same structure, both of which include an airbag nozzle and an air supply connector. The airbag nozzle is fixed on the airbag, one end of the air supply connector is connected to the airbag nozzle, and the other end is connected to the compressed air supply generator through a pipeline. As shown in the figure, the airbag nozzle in the outer air supply assembly passes through the mounting bracket and is connected to the outer airbag. The push plate is arranged between the inner airbag and the outer airbag. Under the push of the two airbags after inflation, the push rod is driven to move horizontally to realize the push of the movable block.
[0034] The operating principle of the device of the present invention is: when the rear mold opening action is executed, the outer air supply combination on the outer airbag supplies air, the outer airbag expands, and pushes the push plate together with the ejector rod to extend forward (to the left in the figure), so that the internal movable block is pushed away from the rear mold by a distance "L", so that the bonding adsorption force between the movable block and the rear mold is eliminated, thereby ensuring that the subsequent actions will not affect the blank; (See Figure 4 , 5 ); When performing the live block placement operation, the inner air supply combination of the inner airbag supplies air, the inner airbag expands, and pushes the push plate and the ejector rod back (to the right in the figure), ensuring that the combination between the internal live block and the rear model is accurately and reliably adsorbed in place (see Figure 3 , 5 ).
Claims
1. A device for separating movable blocks inside a model for a high pressure forming machine for a toilet body, the device being used in conjunction with a model mounting plate, characterized in that: It includes a mounting bracket, a pressure plate assembly, a push plate assembly and an air bag; The mounting bracket is mounted on the outer side of the model mounting plate through a connecting piece; The push plate assembly includes a push plate, a push rod, a guide hole and a guide rod; the push plate is arranged on the inner side of the mounting bracket, and a horizontal push rod is respectively arranged on both sides of the push plate, and the push rod is inserted into the reserved hole in the model, and its end contacts the internal slider; a guide hole is respectively arranged on both sides of the upper part of the push plate, and the guide hole is slidably matched with the guide rod fixed to the corresponding position on the inner side of the mounting bracket; The airbag is arranged between the mounting bracket and the model mounting plate, and includes an inner airbag and an outer airbag; the upper end of the inner airbag is pressed on the upper inner side of the mounting bracket by the upper pressing plate, and the lower end of the inner airbag is pressed on the outer side of the model mounting plate below the mounting bracket by the lower pressing plate, and the lower part of the inner airbag is provided with an inner air supply assembly; the upper end of the outer airbag is pressed on the upper inner side of the mounting bracket by the upper pressing plate, and the lower end of the outer airbag is pressed on the lower inner side of the mounting bracket by the middle pressing plate, and the upper part of the outer airbag is provided with an outer air supply assembly, and the outer air supply assembly passes through the mounting bracket; The mounting bracket comprises a rectangular plate body and an L-shaped bracket, and four brackets are arranged in groups of two and are arranged on both sides of the plate body; the ends of the brackets are mounted on the model mounting plate through connectors, and the plate body is mounted on the side of the model mounting plate; The push plate is a polygonal structure, the width of the middle part of which is greater than the width of the mounting bracket plate body; the push rods are respectively vertically fixed to both sides of the middle part of the push plate.
2. The device for separating movable blocks inside a mold for a high pressure forming machine for a toilet body according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the push rod is sleeved with a rubber sleeve.
3. The device for separating movable blocks inside a mold for a high pressure forming machine for a toilet body according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two side ears are arranged on both sides of the upper middle part of the mounting bracket, and a guide rod is fixedly connected to the inner side of each side ear, and the free end of the guide rod touches the side surface of the model mounting plate; the guide hole on the push plate is slidably matched with the guide rod.
4. The device for separating movable blocks from inside a mold for a high pressure forming machine for a toilet body according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer airbag and the inner airbag are an integral airbag, and the upper portion of the airbag is bent to form two unconnected inflation spaces, and the bent portion is pressed to the inner side of the upper portion of the mounting bracket by an upper pressing plate.
5. The device for separating movable blocks inside a mold for a high pressure forming machine for a toilet body according to claim 1 or 3, characterized in that: The guide rod and the push rod are respectively arranged on both sides of the airbag.
6. The device for separating movable pieces from the mold interior for a high pressure forming machine for a toilet body according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner air supply assembly and the outer air supply assembly have the same structure, both including an airbag nozzle and an air supply connector. The airbag nozzle is fixed on the airbag, one end of the air supply connector is connected to the airbag nozzle, and the other end is connected to the compressed air supply generator through a pipeline.
7. The device for separating movable blocks inside a mold for a high pressure forming machine for a toilet body according to claim 6, characterized in that: The airbag nozzle in the outer air supply assembly is connected to the outer airbag through the mounting bracket.
8. The device for separating movable pieces from the mold interior of a toilet seat blank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The push plate is arranged between the inner airbag and the outer airbag.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Rear model opening and closing device of five-opening toilet bowl blank high-pressure forming machine
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Ceramic idiosome machinery forming device of pneumatic drawing of patterns
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Model internal movable block separating device for toilet bowl blank high-pressure forming machine
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