Driving device, camera module, electronic device and driving device assembly method

By electrically connecting the terminal and the upper spring in the driving device, operations are performed on the upper part of the lens assembly, which solves the problem of small operating space in the existing technology, achieves a more convenient assembly process and a larger operating space, and prevents contamination during welding.

CN111722454BActive Publication Date: 2025-09-05NEW SHICOH MOTOR CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN201910207782.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2019-03-19
Publication Date
2025-09-05
Estimated Expiration
2039-03-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing driving device has a small operating space during assembly and is inconvenient to operate, especially when it is difficult to electrically connect the lower spring to the circuit board.

Method used

The terminal is electrically connected to the upper spring, the electrical connection is achieved through the upper spring, and the operation is performed on the upper part of the lens assembly, combined with the assembly process of the lower spring, lens assembly and housing to avoid flipping.

Benefits of technology

The operating space is increased, the assembly process is simplified, the contamination of the lens components during welding is prevented, and the convenience and efficiency of assembly are improved.

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Abstract

The present invention provides a drive device, a camera module, an electronic device, and a drive device assembly method. The drive device includes a base, a lower spring, a lens assembly, an upper spring, a coil, and a magnet. The base includes a terminal. The lower spring is elastically disposed between the base and the lens assembly. The lens assembly is movably disposed on the base relative to the base. The upper spring is disposed on the lens assembly. One end of the terminal is exposed from the bottom of the base, and the other end extends toward the upper spring to be electrically connected to the upper spring. The upper spring is also electrically connected to the coil. The coil is disposed on the lens assembly. The magnet is disposed correspondingly to the coil. In the drive device, camera module, electronic device, and drive device assembly method of the present invention, electrical connection is achieved through the upper spring. The connection process between the terminal and the upper spring can be performed on the upper portion of the lens assembly, which provides a large operating space and is convenient to operate. The lower spring and the lens assembly can be sequentially disposed above the base without turning all components over, making operation more convenient and simplifying the assembly process.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of imaging technology, and in particular to a driving device, a camera module, an electronic device, and a driving device assembly method. Background Art

[0002] With the advancement of science and technology, camera modules are increasingly being used. Currently, in addition to cameras, electronic devices such as mobile phones and computers are equipped with camera modules, allowing people to take photos anytime and anywhere, bringing convenience and fun to people's lives. Camera modules include fixed-focus camera modules and zoom camera modules. In zoom camera modules, a drive device drives the lens to move and achieve focus.

[0003] The driving device generally includes a base, a lower spring, a carrier, an upper spring, a magnet, a coil and a shell. The lower spring is arranged on the base, and the carrier is arranged on the base and is located between the upper spring and the lower spring. The coil is electrically connected to the circuit board below the driving device through the lower spring to achieve electrical conduction. When the coil is energized, the coil generates a force to drive the carrier to move up and down under the action of the magnetic force of the magnet, thereby driving the lens installed on the carrier to move up and down to achieve focusing. When assembling the driving device, the lower spring, carrier and coil are generally assembled into a movable part, and then the movable part is assembled to the base. Finally, the assembled part is connected to the shell with the magnet and upper spring inside.

[0004] However, in the above driving device, since the lower spring is electrically connected to the circuit board and the lower spring is assembled with the carrier and the coil and then electrically connected to the base, the operating space during connection is small and the operation is inconvenient.

[0005] The preceding description is intended to provide general background information and does not necessarily constitute prior art. Summary of the Invention

[0006] The object of the present invention is to provide a driving device, a camera module, an electronic device and a driving device assembly method that have a large assembly operation space and are easy to operate.

[0007] The present invention provides a driving device, including a base, a lower spring, a lens assembly, an upper spring, a coil and a magnet, the base including a terminal, the lower spring being elastically arranged between the base and the lens assembly, the lens assembly being movably arranged on the base relative to the base, the upper spring being arranged on the lens assembly, one end of the terminal being exposed from the bottom of the base, and the other end extending toward the upper spring to be electrically connected to the upper spring, the upper spring being also electrically connected to the coil, the coil being arranged on the lens assembly, and the magnet being arranged corresponding to the coil.

[0008] In one embodiment, the lens assembly includes a carrier and a lens fixed on the carrier, and the carrier and the lens are an integrated structure.

[0009] In one embodiment, there are two coils, and the two coils are respectively disposed on two opposite sides of the lens assembly.

[0010] In one embodiment, there are two magnets, which are respectively disposed on two opposite sides of the lens assembly and correspond to the two coils.

[0011] In one embodiment, the upper spring includes a first upper spring portion and two second upper spring portions, one end of the first upper spring portion and the second upper spring portion are fixedly connected to the base, and the other end is fixedly connected to the lens assembly, the two second upper spring portions are electrically connected to the two terminals, one end of the two coils are electrically connected to the two second upper spring portions, and the other end of the two coils are electrically connected to the first upper spring portion.

[0012] In one embodiment, the base also includes a base, the terminal is embedded in the base, a first boss is provided on the base, and a second boss is also provided on the base; a first clamping hole is provided on the lower spring, and the first boss is clamped into the first clamping hole; a third boss is provided on the carrier, and the upper spring includes a second inner ring, a second connection deformation portion and a second outer ring, the second connection deformation portion is connected between the second inner ring and the second outer ring, a second clamping hole is provided on the second outer ring, and a third clamping hole is provided on the second inner ring, the second boss is clamped into the second clamping hole, and the third boss is clamped into the third clamping hole.

[0013] In one embodiment, the driving device further includes a housing, which is covered on the base, and the lower spring, the lens assembly, the upper spring, the coil and the magnet are all covered in the housing, and the terminal is electrically connected to the upper spring through a gap between the lens assembly and the housing.

[0014] The present invention also provides a camera module, comprising the above-mentioned driving device.

[0015] The present invention also provides an electronic device comprising the camera module.

[0016] The present invention also provides a method for assembling a drive device, comprising the steps of:

[0017] providing a base, the base comprising terminals;

[0018] Providing a lower spring, arranging the lower spring on the base, and fixing one end of the lower spring to the base;

[0019] Providing a lens assembly and a coil, placing the coil on the lens assembly, placing the lens assembly on the base, and connecting the other end of the lower spring to the lens assembly;

[0020] Providing an upper spring, the upper spring being arranged on the lens assembly, the upper spring being electrically connected to the terminal and the coil respectively;

[0021] A magnet and a housing are provided, the magnet is arranged in the housing, and the housing is buckled above the lens assembly, so that the upper spring is located between the lens assembly and the housing, and the magnet is arranged corresponding to the coil.

[0022] In the drive device, camera module, electronic device, and drive device assembly method of the present invention, electrical connection is achieved through the upper spring by electrically connecting the terminal to the upper spring, which is electrically connected to the coil. The connection process between the terminal and the upper spring can be performed on top of the lens assembly, providing ample operating space and ease of operation. Furthermore, since the process is performed on top of the lens assembly, the lower spring, lens assembly, and housing can be sequentially positioned above the base without the need to flip all components, making operation more convenient and simplifying the assembly process. Furthermore, since the process is performed on top of the lens assembly, a protective film can be added when welding the upper spring to the terminal to prevent contamination of the lens assembly during welding. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 FIG. 1 is a perspective exploded schematic diagram of a driving device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The drive unit is shown assembled with the housing removed.

[0025] Figure 3 For the Figure 2 Cross-sectional view along line III-III.

[0026] Figure 4 FIG. 4 is a flow chart of a method for assembling a driving device according to an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0028] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3A driving device provided in one embodiment of the present invention includes a base 10, a lower spring 12, a lens assembly 14, an upper spring 16, a coil 18, a magnet 20, and a housing 22. The base 10 includes a terminal 102. The lower spring 12 is elastically disposed between the base 10 and the lens assembly 14. The lens assembly 14 is movably disposed on the base 10 relative to the base 10. The upper spring 16 is elastically disposed between the lens assembly 14 and the housing 22. One end of the terminal 102 is exposed from the bottom of the base 10, and the other end extends toward the upper spring 16 to be electrically connected to the upper spring 16. The upper spring 16 is also electrically connected to the coil 18. The coil 18 is disposed on the lens assembly 14, and the magnet 20 is disposed on the housing 22, and the magnet 20 and the coil 18 are disposed correspondingly.

[0029] In this drive device, the electrical connection is achieved by electrically connecting the terminal 102 to the upper spring 16, which is electrically connected to the coil 18. The connection process between the terminal 102 and the upper spring 16 can be performed from above the lens assembly 14, providing ample operating space and facilitating operation. Furthermore, since the connection process is performed from above the lens assembly 14, the lower spring 12, lens assembly 14, and housing 22 can be sequentially positioned above the base 10 without the need to flip all components, making operation more convenient and simplifying the assembly process. Furthermore, since the connection process is performed from above the lens assembly 14, a protective film can be added when welding the upper spring 16 to the terminal 102 to prevent contamination of the lens assembly 14 during welding.

[0030] In this embodiment, the base 10 further includes a base 104, within which the terminals 102 are embedded. The base 104 can be formed by plastic injection molding. The terminals 102 are made of a conductive material, such as metal. Specifically, in this embodiment, there are two terminals 102 spaced apart from each other. The base 10 is provided with a first protrusion 106. Each of the four corners of the base 10 is further provided with a corner post 107, each of which is provided with a second protrusion 108. The terminals 102 are located outside the outer edge of the lens assembly 14.

[0031] In this embodiment, the lower spring 12 is a single unit, with one end fixedly connected to the base 10 and the other end fixedly connected to the lens assembly 14. The lower spring 12 supports the lens assembly 14 and allows the lens assembly 14 to move relative to the base 10. Specifically, the lower spring 12 includes a first inner ring, a first connecting deformable portion, and a first outer ring. The connecting deformable portion is deformable and connected between the first inner ring and the first outer ring. The first outer ring is fixedly connected to the base 10, and the first inner ring is fixedly connected to the lens assembly 14. More specifically, the lower spring 12 is provided with a first engaging hole 122, into which the first boss 106 of the base 10 engages.

[0032] In this embodiment, the lens assembly 14 includes a carrier 142 and a lens 144 fixed to the carrier 142. Specifically, in this embodiment, the carrier 142 and the lens 144 are integrally formed. It is understood that the carrier 142 and the lens 144 may also be separate structures and assembled together during assembly. When the carrier 142 and the lens 144 are integrally formed, the assembly process can be simplified. Specifically, a third protrusion 146 is provided on the carrier 142.

[0033] In this embodiment, one end of the upper spring 16 is fixedly connected to the base 10, and the other end is fixedly connected to the lens assembly 14 to allow the lens assembly 14 to move relative to the base 10. Specifically, the upper spring 16 includes a first upper spring portion 162 and two second upper spring portions 164. One end of the first upper spring portion 162 and the second upper spring portion 164 are both fixedly connected to the base 10, and the other end of the first upper spring portion 162 and the second upper spring portion 164 are both fixedly connected to the base 10, and the other end of the second upper spring portion 164 are respectively electrically connected to the two terminals 102.

[0034] Specifically, the upper spring 16 includes a second inner ring, a second connection deformable portion, and a second outer ring. The second connection deformable portion is deformable and connected between the second inner ring and the second outer ring. The second outer ring is fixedly connected to the base 10, and the second inner ring is fixedly connected to the lens assembly 14. More specifically, the second outer ring of the upper spring 16 has a second engaging hole 166 defined in it, and the second inner ring has a third engaging hole 168 defined in it. The second boss 108 of the base 10 engages with the second engaging hole 166, and the third boss 146 of the carrier 142 engages with the third engaging hole 168.

[0035] In this embodiment, the coil 18 is provided on the carrier 142. In this embodiment, there are two coils 18. One end of the two coils 18 is electrically connected to the two second upper spring portions 164, respectively, and the other ends of the two coils 18 are electrically connected to the first upper spring portion 162, respectively. In this way, the two coils 18 are connected in series, and current flows in from one terminal 102, then passes through one second upper spring portion 164, the first upper spring portion 162, another second upper spring portion 164 in sequence, and finally flows out through the other terminal 102. It is understood that the number of coils 18 can also be one, in which case the upper spring 16 can be divided into two parts, and the two parts of the upper spring 16 are electrically connected to the two ends of the coil 18 respectively. In addition, it is also possible to have three or more coils 18, but the circuit connection relationship needs to be adjusted accordingly, which will not be explained here.

[0036] Specifically, the two coils 18 are respectively provided on two opposite sides of the lens assembly 14. In this way, the other two sides of the lens assembly 14 are not provided with coils 18, which can reduce the outer dimensions of the other two sides of the driving device, which is conducive to the miniaturization of the driving device.

[0037] In this embodiment, the number of magnets 20 corresponds to the number of coils 18. The two magnets 20 are disposed on opposite sides of the lens assembly 14, corresponding to the two coils 18. Similarly, the other two sides of the lens assembly 14 are not provided with magnets 20, which can reduce the external dimensions of the other two sides of the driving device, thereby facilitating miniaturization of the driving device.

[0038] In this embodiment, a housing 22 is disposed on the base 10, housing the lower spring 12, lens assembly 14, upper spring 16, coil 18, and magnet 20. Specifically, the housing 22 can be fixedly connected to the base 10. The terminal 102 is electrically connected to the upper spring 16 through the gap between the lens assembly 14 and the housing 22.

[0039] The present invention also provides a camera module, comprising the above-mentioned driving device.

[0040] The present invention also provides an electronic device comprising the camera module.

[0041] The present invention also provides a method for assembling a drive device, please refer to Figure 4 The drive device assembly method according to one embodiment of the present invention comprises the following steps:

[0042] S11 , providing a base 10 . The base 10 includes a terminal 102 .

[0043] Specifically, the base 10 also includes a base 104, within which the terminals 102 are embedded. The base 104 can be made of plastic injection molding. The terminals 102 are made of a conductive material, such as metal. In this embodiment, there are two terminals 102 spaced apart from each other. The base 10 is provided with a first protrusion 106. Each of the four corners of the base 10 is further provided with a corner post 107, each of which is provided with a second protrusion 108.

[0044] S13. Provide a lower spring 12, place the lower spring 12 on the base 10, and secure one end of the lower spring 12 to the base 10. Specifically, the lower spring 12 is integral, with one end fixedly connected to the base 10 and the other end fixedly connected to the lens assembly 14. The lower spring 12 supports the lens assembly 14 and allows the lens assembly 14 to move relative to the base 10. Specifically, the lower spring 12 includes a first inner ring, a first connecting deformable portion, and a first outer ring. The connecting deformable portion is deformable and connected between the first inner ring and the first outer ring. The first outer ring is fixedly connected to the base 10, and the first inner ring is fixedly connected to the lens assembly 14. More specifically, the lower spring 12 is provided with a first latching hole 122, into which the first boss 106 of the base 10 is latched.

[0045] S15. Provide a lens assembly 14 and a coil 18. Install the coil 18 on the lens assembly 14, which is then installed on the base 10. Connect the other end of the lower spring 12 to the lens assembly 14. Specifically, the coil 18 can be assembled on the lens assembly 14 first, and then the lens assembly 14 is installed on the base 10. Alternatively, the lens assembly 14 can be installed on the base 10 first, and then the coil 18 can be assembled on the lens assembly 14.

[0046] Specifically, the lens assembly 14 includes a carrier 142 and a lens 144 fixed to the carrier 142. Specifically, in this embodiment, the carrier 142 and lens 144 are integrally formed. It will be appreciated that the carrier 142 and lens 144 may also be separate structures and assembled together during assembly. When the carrier 142 and lens 144 are integrally formed, the assembly process can be simplified. Specifically, a third protrusion 146 is provided on the carrier 142. A coil 18 is provided on the carrier 142. In this embodiment, there are two coils 18. More specifically, the two coils 18 are provided on opposite sides of the lens assembly 14. This eliminates the need for coils 18 on the other two sides of the lens assembly 14, reducing the overall dimensions of the drive device on those other two sides and facilitating miniaturization of the drive device. Of course, there may also be one, three, or more coils 18.

[0047] S17 , providing an upper spring 16 , and placing the upper spring 16 on the lens assembly 14 , wherein the upper spring 16 is electrically connected to the terminal 102 and the coil 18 , respectively.

[0048] Specifically, one end of the upper spring 16 is fixedly connected to the base 10, and the other end is fixedly connected to the lens assembly 14 to allow the lens assembly 14 to move relative to the base 10. Specifically, the upper spring 16 includes a first upper spring portion 162 and two second upper spring portions 164. One end of the first upper spring portion 162 and the second upper spring portion 164 are both fixedly connected to the base 10, and the other end of the first upper spring portion 162 and the second upper spring portion 164 are both fixedly connected to the base 10, and the other end of the second upper spring portion 164 are respectively electrically connected to the two terminals 102.

[0049] Specifically, the upper spring 16 includes a first upper spring portion 162 and two second upper spring portions 164. One end of the first upper spring portion 162 and the second upper spring portion 164 are fixedly connected to the base 10, and the other end is fixedly connected to the lens assembly 14 to allow the lens assembly 14 to move relative to the base 10.

[0050] In step S17, the steps of electrically connecting the upper spring 16 to the terminal 102 and the coil 18 are specifically as follows: electrically connecting the two second upper spring portions 164 to the two terminals 102, specifically by welding them together; electrically connecting one end of the two coils 18 to the two second upper spring portions 164, and electrically connecting the other ends of the two coils 18 to the first upper spring portion 162. In this way, the two coils 18 are connected in series, and current flows into one terminal 102, then passes through one second upper spring portion 164, the first upper spring portion 162, the other second upper spring portion 164, and finally flows out through the other terminal 102. When there is one coil 18, the upper spring 16 can be divided into two parts, and the two parts of the upper spring 16 are electrically connected to the two ends of the coil 18 respectively. When there are three or more coils 18, this is also possible. The circuit connection relationship can be adjusted accordingly, and no further details are given here.

[0051] More specifically, the upper spring 16 includes a second inner ring, a second connection deformable portion, and a second outer ring. The second connection deformable portion is deformable and connected between the second inner ring and the second outer ring. The second outer ring is fixedly connected to the base 10, and the second inner ring is fixedly connected to the lens assembly 14. More specifically, the second outer ring of the upper spring 16 has a second engaging hole 166 defined in it, and the second inner ring has a third engaging hole 168 defined in it. The second boss 108 of the base 10 engages with the second engaging hole 166, and the third boss 146 of the carrier 142 engages with the third engaging hole 168.

[0052] S19, provide a magnet 20 and a housing 22, set the magnet 20 in the housing 22, and buckle the housing 22 above the lens assembly 14, so that the upper spring 16 is located between the lens assembly 14 and the housing 22, and the magnet 20 and the coil 18 are set correspondingly.

[0053] Specifically, the housing 22 is mounted on the base 10, housing the lower spring 12, the lens assembly 14, the upper spring 16, the coil 18, and the magnet 20. The housing 22 can be fixedly connected to the base 10. The terminal 102 is electrically connected to the upper spring 16 through the gap between the lens assembly 14 and the housing 22.

[0054] Using this drive device assembly method, the electrical connection is achieved through the upper spring 16 by electrically connecting the terminal 102 to the upper spring 16, which is electrically connected to the coil 18. The connection process between the terminal 102 and the upper spring 16 can be performed on top of the lens assembly 14, providing ample operating space and facilitating operation. Furthermore, since the process is performed on top of the lens assembly 14, the lower spring 12, lens assembly 14, and housing 22 can be sequentially positioned above the base 10 without the need to flip all components, making operation more convenient and simplifying the assembly process. Furthermore, since the process is performed on top of the lens assembly 14, a protective film can be added when welding the upper spring 16 to the terminal 102 to prevent contamination of the lens assembly 14 during welding.

[0055] In the drawings, the sizes and relative sizes of layers and regions may be exaggerated for clarity. It should be understood that when an element, such as a layer, region, or substrate, is referred to as being "formed on," "disposed on," or "located on" another element, the element can be disposed directly on the other element or intervening elements may be present. In contrast, when an element is referred to as being "formed directly on" or "disposed directly on" another element, there are no intervening elements present.

[0056] In this document, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly. For example, they can refer to fixed, removable, or integral connections; mechanical or electrical connections; direct or indirect connections through an intermediary; and internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of these terms based on specific circumstances.

[0057] In this document, the directions or positional relationships indicated by terms such as "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "vertical", and "horizontal" are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the clarity of the technical solution and the convenience of description, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0058] In this document, the ordinal adjectives "first", "second", etc. used to describe elements are only used to distinguish elements with similar attributes, and do not mean that the elements described must follow a given order, or be subject to time, space, level or other limitations.

[0059] In this document, unless otherwise specified, "a plurality of" or "a number of" means two or more.

[0060] The technical features of the above-mentioned embodiments can be combined arbitrarily. In order to make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-mentioned embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.

[0061] As used herein, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion of elements other than the listed elements and may also include additional elements not specifically listed.

[0062] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any modifications or substitutions that can be easily conceived by a person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention should be based on the scope of protection of the claims.

Claims

1. A driving device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base (10), a lower spring (12), a lens assembly (14), an upper spring (16), a coil (18) and a magnet (20), wherein the base (10) comprises a terminal (102), the lower spring (12) is elastically arranged between the base (10) and the lens assembly (14), the lens assembly (14) is movably arranged on the base (10) relative to the base (10), the upper spring (16) is arranged on the lens assembly (14), and the One end of the terminal (102) is exposed from the bottom of the base (10), and the other end extends toward the upper spring (16) to be electrically connected to the upper spring (16). The upper spring (16) is also electrically connected to the coil (18). The coil (18) is provided on the lens assembly (14), and the magnet (20) is provided corresponding to the coil (18). The lens assembly (14) includes a carrier (142) and a lens (144) fixed on the carrier (142). ), the carrier (142) and the lens (144) are an integrated structure; the base (10) further includes a base (104), the terminal (102) is embedded in the base (104), the base (10) is provided with a first convex column (106), and the base (10) is also provided with a second convex column (108); the lower spring (12) is provided with a first clamping hole 122, the first convex column (106) is clamped into the first clamping hole 122; the carrier ( 142) is provided with a third boss (146), the upper spring (16) includes a second inner ring, a second connection deformation portion and a second outer ring, the second connection deformation portion is connected between the second inner ring and the second outer ring, the second outer ring is provided with a second clamping hole (166), the second inner ring is provided with a third clamping hole (168), the second boss (108) is clamped into the second clamping hole (166), and the third boss (146) is clamped into the third clamping hole (168); The driving device further comprises a housing (22), wherein the housing (22) is covered on the base (10), and the lower spring (12), the lens assembly (14), the upper spring (16), the coil (18) and the magnet (20) are all covered in the housing (22), and the terminal (102) is electrically connected to the upper spring (16) through a gap between the lens assembly (14) and the housing (22).

2. The driving device according to claim 1, wherein: There are two coils (18), and the two coils (18) are respectively arranged on two opposite sides of the lens assembly (14).

3. The driving device according to claim 2, wherein: There are two magnets (20), and the two magnets (20) are respectively arranged on two opposite sides of the lens assembly (14) and respectively corresponding to the two coils (18).

4. The driving device according to claim 3, wherein: The upper spring (16) includes a first upper spring portion (162) and two second upper spring portions (164); one end of the first upper spring portion (162) and the second upper spring portion (164) are fixedly connected to the base (10), and the other end of the first upper spring portion (162) and the second upper spring portion (164) are fixedly connected to the lens assembly (14); the two second upper spring portions (164) are electrically connected to the two terminals (102) respectively; one end of the two coils (18) are electrically connected to the two second upper spring portions (164) respectively; and the other end of the two coils (18) are electrically connected to the first upper spring portion (162) respectively.

5. A camera module, characterized in that: The driving device comprises the driving device according to any one of claims 1 to 4.

6. An electronic device, characterized in that: Including the camera module described in claim 5.

7. A method for assembling a drive device, characterized in that: Including steps: Providing a base (10), the base (10) including a terminal (102); Providing a lower spring (12), arranging the lower spring (12) on the base (10), and fixing one end of the lower spring (12) to the base (10); A lens assembly (14) and a coil (18) are provided, the coil (18) is arranged on the lens assembly (14), the lens assembly (14) is arranged on the base (10), and the other end of the lower spring (12) is connected to the lens assembly (14); the lens assembly (14) includes a carrier (142) and a lens (144) fixed on the carrier (142); Providing an upper spring (16), and arranging the upper spring (16) on the lens assembly (14), wherein the upper spring (16) is electrically connected to the terminal (102) and the coil (18) respectively; The base (10) further includes a base (104), the terminal (102) is embedded in the base (104), a first boss (106) is provided on the base (10), and a second boss (108) is also provided on the base (10); a first clamping hole 122 is provided on the lower spring (12), and the first boss (106) is clamped into the first clamping hole 122; a third boss (146) is provided on the carrier (142), and the upper spring (16) includes a second inner ring, a second connection deformation portion and a second outer ring, the second connection deformation portion is connected between the second inner ring and the second outer ring, a second clamping hole (166) is provided on the second outer ring, and a third clamping hole (168) is provided on the second inner ring, the second boss (108) is clamped into the second clamping hole (166), and the third boss (146) is clamped into the third clamping hole (168); A magnet (20) and a housing (22) are provided, the magnet (20) is arranged in the housing (22), and the housing (22) is buckled above the lens assembly (14), so that the upper spring (16) is located between the lens assembly (14) and the housing (22), and the magnet (20) and the coil (18) are arranged correspondingly.

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