A transition component for a rail transit turnout busbar and a contact wire clamping device
By designing the busbar transition component and clamping plate structure for rail transit turnouts, the problems of installation accuracy and component quantity of the contact wire power supply device at diamond turnouts were solved, achieving a smaller bending radius and a wider range of applications, adapting to contact wire power supply for small-angle diamond turnouts.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202010773057.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-08-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-08-04
AI Technical Summary
The existing rigid suspension system for contact wire power supply devices at diamond turnouts has problems such as a large minimum mechanical pre-bending radius of the busbar, difficulty in controlling installation accuracy, and a large number of positioning suspension parts, making it unsuitable for small-angle diamond turnouts.
A busbar transition component for railway turnouts is adopted, comprising a bent transition component body and a clamping plate, for clamping the contact wire, reducing the amount of positioning suspension parts and center anchoring devices, and ensuring consistent contact wire height through an integrated hyperbolic structure, adapting to small-angle diamond turnouts.
It achieves a smaller bending radius, reduces the amount of positioning suspension parts and center anchoring devices, improves installation accuracy and applicability, and adapts to the contact wire power supply requirements of small-angle diamond turnouts.
Smart Images

Figure CN111731160B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of rail transit, and more particularly to a contact wire clamping device and transition piece at a turnout. Background Technology
[0002] Existing rigid suspension systems typically use dual mechanically pre-bent busbars for power supply at diamond turnouts. This method has three main drawbacks: 1. The minimum mechanical pre-bending radius of the busbar is relatively large, making it impossible to guarantee the contact wire pull-out value at small-angle diamond turnouts, thus limiting its applicability; 2. The installation of existing dual busbars requires two sets of positioning suspension devices and two sets of center anchoring devices, resulting in a large number of suspension components; 3. After installation, the guide height of the two mechanically pre-bent busbars needs to be adjusted separately, making it difficult to control the construction accuracy. Therefore, developing a new type of diamond turnout contact wire clamping device and locomotive power supply device that has a wider applicability, requires fewer positioning suspension components, and allows for easier control of installation accuracy, while meeting all performance requirements, is of great significance. Summary of the Invention
[0003] This invention designs a turnout transition and contact wire clamping device to solve the problems of poor adaptability of existing devices, large number of suspension parts, and difficulty in controlling installation accuracy. The technical solution adopted by this invention is as follows:
[0004] A busbar transition component for a rail transit turnout includes a transition component body, which is bent along its length, and a clamping plate for holding the contact wire is provided at the lower edge of the transition component body.
[0005] Furthermore, mounting holes for connecting to the busbar are provided at both ends of the transition component body.
[0006] Furthermore, a clamping edge is provided on the lower edge of the transition piece body, and a clamping plate is provided on one side of the lower edge of the transition piece body. The clamping plate and the clamping edge cooperate to clamp the contact line.
[0007] Furthermore, clamping plates are provided on both sides of the lower edge of the transition piece body.
[0008] Furthermore, the clamping plate is provided along the entire body of the transition piece, and the clamping plate and the body of the transition piece have the same bending curvature.
[0009] Furthermore, a set of clamps is provided along the transition member body.
[0010] A rail transit turnout contact wire clamping device includes a pair of busbars, a transition body between the pair of busbars, the transition body being bent along its length, and a clamping plate for clamping the contact wire being provided at the lower edge of the transition body; busbars are provided at both ends of the transition body.
[0011] Furthermore, a clamping edge is provided on the lower edge of the transition piece body, and a clamping plate is provided on one side of the lower edge of the transition piece body. The clamping plate and the clamping edge cooperate to clamp the contact line; a conductive busbar is connected between the transition piece body and the busbar.
[0012] Furthermore, clamping plates are provided on both sides of the lower edge of the transition piece body.
[0013] Furthermore, the clamping plate is provided along the entire body of the transition piece, and the clamping plate and the body of the transition piece have the same bending curvature.
[0014] Furthermore, a set of clamps is provided along the transition member body.
[0015] Furthermore, mounting holes for connecting to the busbar are provided at both ends of the transition component body.
[0016] A contact wire clamping device for a diamond turnout in rail transit includes a pair of transition body bodies, each of which is bent along its length. It also includes an anchor plate connected to a positioning device. The pair of transition body bodies are fixed to the anchor plate in an X-shape. A busbar is provided at both ends of each transition body body. A clamping plate capable of clamping the contact wire is provided at the lower edge of each transition body body.
[0017] Furthermore, a conductive busbar is connected between each of the busbars and the transition body to which they are connected. A clamping edge is provided on the lower edge of the transition body, and a clamping plate is provided on one side of the lower edge of the transition body. The clamping plate and the clamping edge cooperate to clamp the contact line.
[0018] Furthermore, clamping plates are provided on both sides of the lower edge of the transition piece body.
[0019] Furthermore, the clamping plate is provided along the entire body of the transition piece, and the clamping plate and the body of the transition piece have the same bending curvature.
[0020] Furthermore, a set of clamps is provided along the transition member body.
[0021] Furthermore, mounting holes for connecting to the busbar are provided at both ends of the transition component body.
[0022] The advantages and positive effects of this technical solution are as follows:
[0023] The use of transition components instead of busbars avoids the problem of excessive bending angles in busbars, which makes them difficult to process. The device has an integrated hyperbolic structure, which reduces the amount of positioning suspension parts and center anchoring devices. The integrated structure ensures that the heights of the two contact lines are consistent, making installation accuracy easier to control. The device has a smaller bending radius on one side, which can be adapted to installation at small-angle diamond turnouts, making it more widely applicable. Attached Figure Description
[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the transition component in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of Embodiment 1 of the transition component of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of Embodiment 2 of the transition component of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of Embodiment 1 of the clamping plate of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 5 This is an exploded view of Embodiment 2 of the clamping plate of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the contact wire clamping device of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the diamond-shaped turnout contact line clamping device of the present invention. Detailed Implementation
[0031] like Figure 1 The busbar transition piece shown is used at a railway turnout. Since the turnout guides the train to change lanes, the contact wire needs to change direction with the vehicle. This transition piece is used to change the direction of the contact wire. The transition piece includes a transition piece body 1, which is bent along its length, that is, the bending direction of the transition piece body 1 is consistent with the direction of the turnout. A clamping plate 2 is provided on the lower edge of the transition piece body 1 to hold the contact wire and fix the contact wire at the turnout bend instead of the busbar. Mounting holes 3 are provided at both ends of the transition piece body 1, and the busbar is fixed to both ends of the transition piece body 1 through the mounting holes 3.
[0032] Figure 2 The clamping plate 2 shown is provided only on one side of the lower edge of the transition body 1, and a clamping edge 1-1 is provided on the side of the lower edge of the transition body 1 opposite to the clamping plate 2. The clamping edge 1-1 and the transition body 1 are an integral unit. The structure of the clamping edge 1-1 is similar to the structure of the working part of the clamping plate 2. The contact line is clamped and fixed by the cooperation of the clamping plate 2 and the clamping edge 1-1.
[0033] like Figure 3 The lower edge of the transition piece body 1 shown is flush and does not have the following features: Figure 2 The clamping edge is in the middle, and a pair of clamping plates 2 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the lower edge of the transition body 1. The contact line is clamped and fixed by the two clamping plates 2.
[0034] Based on the two embodiments described above, the form of the clamp 2 can also be divided into two embodiments, such as... Figure 4The clamping plate 2 shown is a single piece, and it has the same bending angle as the transition body 1; or it can be made of, for example, Figure 5 The clamping plates 2 shown are arranged in a set along the length of the transition body 1. The length of each clamping plate 2 is determined by its position on the transition body 1. The clamping plate 2 is shorter when it is located at a position with a greater curvature of the transition body 1. This can meet the installation requirements and match the curved part of the transition body 1 (i.e., several sets of short straight lines are spliced together to form a similar arc) through a set of shorter clamping plates 2.
[0035] like Figure 6 The rail transit turnout contact wire clamping device shown is the structure of the aforementioned transition piece combined with a busbar. It includes the transition piece body 1 described above, with busbars 4 fixed at both ends of the transition piece body 1, and a clamping plate 2 fixed to the contact wire at the lower edge of the transition piece body 1. Several different structural forms of the clamping plate 2 and the transition piece body 1 are shown below. Figures 2 to 5 As shown here, the above-mentioned situations can all be used in this structure. Conductive busbars 5 are also provided between the busbars 4 at both ends and the transition body 1.
[0036] Will Figure 6 The clamping device is used in diamond turnouts, such as Figure 7 As shown, the device includes an anchor plate 6 connected to the positioning device A, a pair of transition body 1s, and two transition body 1s fixed in the middle to the anchor plate 6 to form an X shape. Each transition body 1 has a busbar 4 at both ends, and a conductive busbar 5 connects the busbar 4 to the transition body 1 to which it is connected. Each transition body 1 also has a clamping plate 2 at its lower side. The clamping plate 2 and several different structural forms of the transition body 1 are shown below. Figures 2 to 5 As shown, it will not be elaborated further here.
Claims
1. A busbar transition piece for a rail transit turnout, comprising a transition piece body (1), characterized in that: The transition body (1) is bent along its length, and a clamping plate (2) capable of holding the contact line is provided at the lower edge of the transition body (1); the transition body is fixed to the anchor plate in an X-shape and is an integral hyperbolic structure; a busbar (4) is provided at both ends of the transition body, and the clamping plate (2) and the transition body (1) have the same bending arc.
2. A busbar transition component for a rail transit turnout according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transition body (1) has mounting holes (3) at both ends for connecting to the busbar.
3. A busbar transition component for a rail transit turnout according to claim 1, characterized in that: A clamping edge (1-1) is provided on the lower edge of the transition body (1), and a clamping plate (2) is provided on one side of the lower edge of the transition body (1). The clamping plate (2) and the clamping edge (1-1) cooperate to clamp the contact line.
4. A busbar transition component for a rail transit turnout according to claim 1, characterized in that: Clamping plates (2) are provided on both sides of the lower edge of the transition body (1).
5. A busbar transition component for a rail transit turnout according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The clamp (2) is provided as a whole strip along the transition body (1).
6. A busbar transition component for a rail transit turnout according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The clamping plate (2) is provided in a set along the transition body (1).
7. A contact wire clamping device for a diamond-shaped turnout in rail transit, comprising a pair of transition body parts (1), characterized in that: Each of the aforementioned transition body bodies (1) is bent along the length direction and also includes an anchor plate (6) connected to the positioning device. The transition body body (1) is fixed on the anchor plate (6) in an X shape. Each of the aforementioned transition body bodies (1) is provided with a busbar (4) at both ends. Each of the aforementioned transition body bodies (1) is provided with a clamping plate (2) at the lower edge of the aforementioned transition body body (1) that can hold the contact line. The clamping plate (2) has the same bending curvature as the transition body body (1).
8. A contact wire clamping device for a diamond-shaped turnout in rail transit according to claim 7, characterized in that: A conductive busbar (5) is connected between each of the busbars (4) and the transition body (1) connected to it. A clamping edge (1-1) is provided on the lower edge of the transition body (1), and a clamping plate (2) is provided on one side of the lower edge of the transition body (1). The clamping plate (2) and the clamping edge (1-1) cooperate to clamp the contact line.
9. A contact wire clamping device for a diamond-shaped turnout in rail transit according to claim 7, characterized in that: Clamping plates (2) are provided on both sides of the lower edge of the transition body (1).
10. A contact wire clamping device for a diamond-shaped turnout in rail transit according to any one of claims 7 to 9, characterized in that: The clamp (2) is provided as a whole strip along the transition body (1).
11. A contact wire clamping device for a diamond-shaped turnout in rail transit according to any one of claims 7 to 9, characterized in that: The clamping plate (2) is provided in a set along the transition body (1).
12. A contact wire clamping device for a diamond-shaped turnout in rail transit according to claim 7, characterized in that: The transition body (1) has mounting holes (3) at both ends for connecting to the busbar.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Rigid overhead contact catenary temperature compensation device
CN105059139A
Rigid suspension overhead line system structure
CN111301230A
Rigid / flexible transition section bus-bar wire of rigid movable contact network
CN201235760Y
Busbar transition piece, turnout contact line clamping device and rhombic turnout contact line clamping device
CN213322748U